A cable installation device for a power distribution room
By providing a cable installation device in the power distribution room, the existing problems of cumbersome cable installation steps, easy accumulation of dust, and poor ventilation in the existing technology are solved, and stable installation of cables and extended service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411375380.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable installation equipment is complicated when installing cables in the distribution room. After installation, the cables are prone to accumulate dust and poor ventilation, resulting in aging of the cable and reduced service life.
A cable installation device in a power distribution room is provided, including a mounting frame, an installation body, a clamp and other components. The installation body can peel the shell at the cable interface during cable installation, and fix the cable after peeling to avoid Cables are loose and simultaneously provide ventilation and cleaning functions.
It simplifies the cable installation process, improves the continuous operation stability of the cable, extends the service life of the cable, and avoids cable aging and short circuits.
Smart Images

Figure CN118889264B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, and in particular to a cable installation device for a power distribution room. Background Art
[0002] The distribution room is a key node in the power system responsible for transmitting electric energy from power plants or substations to users. The voltage level is below 35KV. Switches, mutual inductors, capacitors and related protection and measurement devices are installed inside. When installing cables in the distribution room, some auxiliary cable installation equipment is usually required to assist the installation.
[0003] Publication No.: CN217692457U discloses a cable protection device for power distribution engineering, including a base and a cable placement groove arranged inside the base, a protection plate is arranged on the top of the base, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the protection plate, a first spring is fixedly installed inside the protection plate, a clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the first spring, a clamping groove adapted to the clamping block is opened inside the cover plate, an extrusion rod is arranged on one side of the clamping block inside the protection plate, an inclined block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion rod, an inclined groove adapted to the inclined block is opened inside the clamping block, sliding mechanisms are arranged on opposite sides of the extrusion rod, and the top of the base is fixedly installed A shock absorber is installed, the top of the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the protective plate, and the outer surface of the base is provided with an anti-corrosion layer. The device and the existing equipment usually do not play a certain auxiliary role in the installation of the cable during use, resulting in complicated steps for installing the cable in the distribution room. After installation, the existing installation equipment blocks the cable and the blocked surface of the cable is prone to accumulate dust. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it is easy to cause aging of the cable casing. In addition, the ventilation is greatly reduced after the installation equipment blocks the cable, making the cable casing blocked by the installation equipment more prone to aging due to temperature rise, thereby reducing the service life of the cable. The stability of the cable operation after the cable is installed in the prior art has room for further improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable installation device for a distribution room, which has the advantages of being able to peel the cable during installation, ensuring the stability of the cable's continuous operation after the cable is installed by the lifting device, and being easy for users to use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cable installation device for a distribution room, comprising: a mounting frame, a mounting body, a clamp, a first through hole, a rotary drive assembly, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a linear drive assembly, an output rod, a clamping plate, an adjustment plate, a second through hole, a clamping hole, an adjustment rod, a telescopic rod, a second bevel gear, a rotating rod, a first toothed disc, a first shaft rod, a second toothed disc, a fixed rod, a worm, a worm wheel, a movable bin, an elastic member, a cutting plate, an adjustment arm, a rotating column, a first return groove plate, a movable plate, a piston plate, a toothed plate, a accommodating bin, an air pipe, a spraying plate, a bracket, a second shaft rod, a third toothed disc, a third shaft rod, a fourth toothed disc, a second return groove plate, a fixed plate, a cleaning plate, and a telescopic plate.
[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above-mentioned structures are as follows: A cable installation device for a distribution room, comprising two installation frames for installing the cable installation device in the distribution room, the front ends of the two installation frames are fixedly connected with an installation body, the installation body is used to assist in the installation of the cable, and when the cable is installed, the installation body can peel the outer shell at the cable interface, and then fix the cable after peeling to avoid the situation where the cable is not fixed after wiring, resulting in the cable being affected by external objects and the connection between the cable interface and the distribution room shaking and loosening due to external forces. At the same time, the installation body can also protect the cable during the cable installation to avoid aging of the cable sheath, which not only reduces the service life of the cable, but also makes the cable prone to short circuit and affects the normal operation of the distribution room, thereby improving the stability of continuous operation after cable wiring and facilitating user use.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting body includes two clamps, which are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting body, a first through hole is opened at the inner wall of the bottom side of the mounting body, the first through hole extends to the outside of the bottom of the mounting body, a rotation drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mounting body, the rotation drive assembly is configured as a drive motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotation drive assembly, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the rotation drive assembly, a third through hole is opened at the top of the mounting body, the third through hole is arranged between the two clamps to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting body also includes a linear drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first bevel gear. The linear drive assembly is configured as an electric push rod. An output rod is movably connected to the top output end of the linear drive assembly. An end of the output rod away from the linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to a clamping plate. A second bevel gear is provided at the right side of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear. An end of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. A first gear disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting body also includes a first shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting body, a second gear plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first shaft rod, the second gear plate is meshingly connected to the first gear plate, and an end of the second gear plate away from the first shaft rod is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, an adjusting plate is provided inside the mounting body, the fixing rod passes through the adjusting plate and extends to the inside of the adjusting plate, a second through hole is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate near the first through hole, and the second through hole extends to the top of the adjusting plate, a card hole matched with the card plate is provided at one end of the bottom of the adjusting plate near the card plate, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting rod, the telescopic rod extends to the outside of the top of the adjusting rod, and the extended part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the mounting body to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting body also includes a worm, which is fixedly connected to the extended part of the fixed rod, and a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the front end part of the worm, and a connecting hole with the same aperture as the second through hole is opened at the center of the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the adjusting plate, and a plurality of movable bins are opened inside the worm wheel, and a plurality of elastic parts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the movable bin away from the connecting hole, and the elastic parts are arranged as springs, and a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic parts, and the cutting plate extends to the outer side of one end of the movable bin close to the connecting hole to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting body also includes an adjusting arm, which is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the first bevel gear, and the end of the adjusting arm away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and a first return groove plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the installation body also includes a movable plate, which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first return groove plate, and a accommodating chamber is provided at the end of the movable plate away from the first return groove plate. The movable plate extends to the interior of the accommodating chamber, and a piston plate adapted to the movable plate is fixedly connected to the extended part of the movable plate to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the installation body also includes an air pipe, which is fixedly connected to the end of the accommodating bin away from the movable plate, the end of the air pipe away from the accommodating bin is fixedly connected to a spray plate, the bottom of the spray plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation body, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged inside the spray plate, and the position of the nozzles in the spray plate is inclined toward the second through hole to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting body also includes a tooth plate, which is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first return groove plate, and a second shaft rod is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting body, and a third toothed disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second shaft rod, and the third toothed disc is meshingly connected to the tooth plate, and the end of the third toothed disc away from the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the third shaft rod, and the end of the third shaft rod away from the third toothed disc is fixedly connected to the fourth toothed disc, and the fourth toothed disc is only provided with half of the locking teeth to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting body also includes a second return groove plate, which is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth toothed disc, and the left and right inner walls of the second return groove plate are fixedly connected with latch teeth, and the fourth toothed disc is meshingly connected with the second return groove plate through the latch teeth, and the bottom of the second return groove plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate extends to the bottom outer side of the mounting body, and the left top side and bottom side of the second return groove plate are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the end of the fixing plate away from the second return groove plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, and the two cleaning plates are both arranged at the first through hole to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0016] Beneficial effects: 1. The cable installation device for the distribution room can peel the outer shell of the cable interface when the cable is installed by opening the installation body, and fix the cable after peeling to avoid the cable being affected by external objects after wiring and the connection between the cable interface and the distribution room shaking and loosening due to external forces. It improves the stability of the continuous operation of the cable after the device is installed, which is convenient for users to use.
[0017] 2. The cable installation device in the distribution room avoids the situation where ventilation is greatly reduced after the existing installation equipment blocks the cable by opening the installation body, making the cable casing blocked by the installation equipment more likely to age due to temperature rise, thereby reducing the service life of the cable. The stability of continuous operation of the cable after the device is installed is improved, which is convenient for users to use.
[0018] 3. The cable installation device in the distribution room can open the installation body to avoid the existing installation equipment from blocking the cable. The blocked surface of the cable is prone to dust accumulation, which may lead to aging of the cable casing and reduce the service life of the device if it is not cleaned for a long time. It can improve the stability of the continuous operation of the cable after the device is installed, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a cable installation device for a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation body of a cable installation device for a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the installation body of a cable installation device for a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary drive assembly of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an adjustment plate of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a worm gear of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first return trough plate of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage bin of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second return trough plate of a cable installation device in a power distribution room of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, mounting body; 20, fixture; 200, first through hole; 21, rotary drive assembly; 210, rotating shaft; 211, first bevel gear; 212, linear drive assembly; 213, output rod; 214, clamping plate; 22, adjustment plate; 220, second through hole; 221, clamping hole; 222, adjustment rod; 223, telescopic rod; 23, second bevel gear; 230, rotating rod; 231, first toothed disc; 24, first shaft rod; 240, second toothed disc; 241, fixing rod; 242, Worm; 25, worm wheel; 250, movable chamber; 251, elastic member; 252, cutting plate; 26, adjusting arm; 260, rotating column; 27, first return groove plate; 270, moving plate; 271, piston plate; 272, tooth plate; 28, containing chamber; 280, air pipe; 281, spray plate; 282, bracket; 29, second shaft rod; 290, third toothed disc; 291, third shaft rod; 292, fourth toothed disc; 293, second return groove plate; 294, fixed plate; 295, cleaning plate; 296, telescopic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 A cable installation device for a power distribution room comprises two installation frames 1 for installing the cable installation device in the power distribution room. The front ends of the two installation frames 1 are fixedly connected with an installation body 2. The installation body 2 is used to assist in the installation of the cable. When installing the cable, the installation body 2 can peel the outer shell of the cable interface, and then the installation body 2 fixes the cable after peeling to avoid the situation where the cable is not fixed after wiring, resulting in the cable being affected by external objects and the connection between the cable interface and the power distribution room shaking and loosening due to the action of external forces. At the same time, the installation body 2 can also protect the cable during the cable installation to avoid aging of the cable outer shell, which not only reduces the service life of the cable, but also makes the cable easy to short-circuit and affect the normal operation of the power distribution room, thereby improving the stability of continuous operation after cable wiring and facilitating user use.
[0031] The mounting body 2 includes two clamps 20, which are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting body 2. A first through hole 200 is opened at the inner wall of the bottom side of the mounting body 2, and the first through hole 200 extends to the outside of the bottom of the mounting body 2. A rotation drive component 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mounting body 2. The rotation drive component 21 is configured as a driving motor. A rotating shaft 210 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotation drive component 21, and a first bevel gear 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation shaft 210 away from the rotation drive component 21. A third through hole is opened at the top of the mounting body 2, and the third through hole is arranged between the two clamps 20 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0032] The installation body 2 also includes a linear drive component 212, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first bevel gear 211. The linear drive component 212 is set as an electric push rod. An output rod 213 is movably connected to the top output end of the linear drive component 212. The end of the output rod 213 away from the linear drive component 212 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 214. A second bevel gear 23 is set on the right side of the first bevel gear 211. The second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 211. The end of the second bevel gear 23 away from the first bevel gear 211 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 230. The outer surface of the rotating rod 230 is fixedly connected to a first gear disc 231 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0033] The installation body 2 further includes a first shaft 24, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the installation body 2. The first shaft 24 A second toothed disc 240 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the body 2, and the second toothed disc 240 is meshed with the first toothed disc 231. The end of the second toothed disc 240 away from the first shaft rod 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 241. An adjusting plate 22 is arranged inside the installation body 2, and the fixing rod 241 penetrates the adjusting plate 22 and extends to the inside of the adjusting plate 22. A second through hole 220 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate 22 near the first through hole 200, and the second through hole 220 extends to the top of the adjusting plate 22. A clamping hole 221 adapted to the clamping plate 214 is provided at one end of the bottom of the adjusting plate 22 near the clamping plate 214. An adjusting rod 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 22, and a telescopic rod 223 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting rod 222. The telescopic rod 223 extends to the outside of the top of the adjusting rod 222, and the extended part of the telescopic rod 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the installation body 2 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0034] The mounting body 2 also includes a worm 242, which is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the fixing rod 241. The front end portion of the worm 242 is meshedly connected with a worm wheel 25. A connecting hole with the same aperture as the second through hole 220 is provided at the center of the worm wheel 25. The worm wheel 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the adjusting plate 22. A plurality of movable bins 250 are provided inside the worm wheel 25. A plurality of elastic members 251 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the movable bin 250 away from the connecting hole. The elastic member 251 is configured as a spring. A cutting plate 252 is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic member 251. The cutting plate 252 extends to the outer side of one end of the movable bin 250 close to the connecting hole to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0035] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 Further on the basis of the first embodiment, the installation body 2 also includes an adjusting arm 26, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 230 away from the first bevel gear 211, and the end of the adjusting arm 26 away from the second bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 260, and the outer surface of the rotating column 260 is movably connected to the first return groove plate 27 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0036] The installation body 2 also includes a moving plate 270, which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first return groove plate 27. A accommodating chamber 28 is provided at the end of the moving plate 270 away from the first return groove plate 27. The moving plate 270 extends to the interior of the accommodating chamber 28. A piston plate 271 adapted to the moving plate 270 is fixedly connected to the extended part of the moving plate 270 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0037] The installation body 2 also includes an air pipe 280, which is fixedly connected to one end of the accommodating bin 28 away from the movable plate 270. The end of the air pipe 280 away from the accommodating bin 28 is fixedly connected to a spray plate 281. The bottom of the spray plate 281 is fixedly connected to a bracket 282. The bottom of the bracket 282 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the installation body 2. A plurality of nozzles are arranged inside the spray plate 281. The nozzles are positioned in the spray plate 281 so as to be inclined toward the second through hole 220 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0038] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 On the basis of the second embodiment, the installation body 2 also includes a tooth plate 272, which is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first return groove plate 27, and the second shaft rod 29 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the installation body 2, and the third toothed disc 290 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second shaft rod 29, and the third toothed disc 290 is meshingly connected to the tooth plate 272, and the end of the third toothed disc 290 away from the second shaft rod 29 is fixedly connected to the third shaft rod 291, and the end of the third shaft rod 291 away from the third toothed disc 290 is fixedly connected to the fourth toothed disc 292, and the fourth toothed disc 292 is only provided with half of the teeth to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0039] The installation body 2 also includes a second return groove plate 293, which is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth toothed disc 292. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the second return groove plate 293 are fixedly connected with latch teeth. The fourth toothed disc 292 is meshed and connected with the second return groove plate 293 through the latch teeth. The bottom of the second return groove plate 293 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 296, and the telescopic plate 296 extends to the bottom outer side of the installation body 2. The left top side and bottom side of the second return groove plate 293 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 294. The end of the fixing plate 294 away from the second return groove plate 293 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 295. The two cleaning plates 295 are both arranged at the first through hole 200 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0040] Working principle: The installation body 2 is installed in the power distribution room through two installation frames 1. The user can hold the cable and enter the installation body 2 from the first through hole 200 until the front end of the cable enters the top of the adjustment plate 22 through the second through hole 220. At this time, the pressure given by the cable sheath causes the elastic member 251 inside the movable bin 250 to undergo elastic deformation, causing the cutting plate 252 to shift, and the cable can pass through the entry hole normally. The blade of the cutting plate 252 is opened to the side. At this time, the cable is supported and fixed by a number of barbed columns, and then the rotary drive assembly 21 is turned on. The rotary drive assembly 21 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 210 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 211 and the linear drive assembly 212 rotates, the first bevel gear 211 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second bevel gear 23 rotates to drive the first toothed disc 231 to rotate through the rotating rod 230, the first toothed disc 231 rotates to drive the second toothed disc 240 to rotate, the second toothed disc 240 rotates to drive the first shaft rod 24 to rotate, the first shaft rod 24 rotates to drive the fixed rod 241 to rotate, the fixed rod 241 rotates to drive the worm 242 to rotate, the worm 242 rotates to drive the worm wheel 25 to rotate, the worm wheel 25 rotates to drive a plurality of cutting plates 252 to rotate at the cable sheath, when the cutting plate 252 rotates, the side of the cutting plate 252 contacts the cable sheath, at this time, the rotation of the cutting plate 252 can cut the cable sheath Cutting, since the elastic expansion and contraction range of the elastic member 251 is limited, the cutting plate 252 avoids damaging the copper wire inside the cable during the cutting process, and then the linear drive component 212 is turned on, and the linear drive component 212 is turned on to drive the output rod 213 and the clamping plate 214 to move upward, and the output rod 213 moves upward to push the clamping plate 214 into the inverted clamping hole 221. At this time, the output rod 213 continues to move and can drive the adjusting plate 22, the cutting plate 252, and the cut cable sheath in the cutting plate 252 to move upward together through the clamping plate 214 and the clamping hole 221. The cut cable sheath is separated from the outer surface of the cable, and the rotary drive component 21 rotates again at this time, and the linear drive component 212 can drive the adjusting plate 22 to rotate until The adjusting plate 22 is provided with one side of the worm gear 25 which rotates in front of the user. At this time, the user can manually remove the cable sheath to avoid the influence of the cable sheath remaining after cutting on the cable wiring. The adjusting rod 222 and the telescopic rod 223 are used to ensure the normal movement of the adjusting plate 22. Then the output rod 213 remains in the same position, the other components are reset, and the cable with the cut cable sheath is manually inserted into the entry hole again and extended to the outside of the third through hole of the installation body 2. After the clamp 20 fixes the extended part of the cable, the peeled part of the cable is connected to the terminal of the distribution room. Several cutting plates 252 fix the uncut part of the cable. In this way, the installation body 2 can peel the outer shell of the cable interface when the cable is installed.After peeling, the main body 2 is installed to fix the cable to avoid the situation where the cable is not fixed after wiring, resulting in the cable being affected by external objects, and the connection between the cable interface and the power distribution room shaking and loosening due to external forces. The stability of the cable's continuous operation after the device is installed is improved, which is convenient for users to use;
[0041] In the above steps, the rotation of the second bevel gear 23 drives the rotating rod 230 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 230 drives the adjusting arm 26 to rotate, the rotation of the adjusting arm 26 drives the rotating column 260 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating column 260 drives the first return groove plate 27 to make a linear reciprocating motion, the movement of the first return groove plate 27 drives the moving plate 270 and the piston plate 271 to make a linear reciprocating motion in the accommodating chamber 28, the movement of the piston plate 271 causes the air pressure in the accommodating chamber 28 to change, when the piston plate 271 moves forward, the air pressure change inside the accommodating chamber 28 transmits the air inside the accommodating chamber 28 to the spray plate 281 through the air supply pipe 280, and the spray plate 281 sprays the air into the second through hole 220. Since the second through hole 220 and the third through hole form an air inlet channel, the air can flow to the outer side of the top of the installation body 2 after being sprayed, that is, the air blown out by the spray plate 281 can affect the second through hole Air is blown to dissipate heat between 220 and the third through hole and at the connection between the peeled part of the cable and the terminal. When the piston plate 271 moves backward, the internal air pressure of the accommodating chamber 28 changes, so that the accommodating chamber 28 draws air from the outside through the air pipe 280 and the spray plate 281 for filling. After the cable connection is completed, the output rod 213 maintains the position of pushing the adjustment plate 22 upward, that is, the first toothed disc 231 and the second toothed disc 240 are separated from each other at this time. At this time, the rotary drive component 21 can drive the first return groove plate 27 to move continuously while maintaining operation, that is, after the cable connection, the installation body 2 can continuously dissipate heat for the cable, avoiding the situation that the ventilation is greatly reduced after the existing installation equipment blocks the cable, making the cable shell blocked by the installation equipment more likely to age due to temperature rise, thereby reducing the service life of the cable, improving the stability of the continuous operation of the cable after the device is installed, and facilitating user use;
[0042] In the above steps, the linear reciprocating motion of the first return groove plate 27 drives the tooth plate 272 to do linear reciprocating motion, the movement of the tooth plate 272 drives the third tooth plate 290 to do reciprocating rotational motion, the rotation of the third tooth plate 290 drives the fourth tooth plate 292 to do reciprocating rotational motion through the third shaft rod 291, the rotation of the fourth tooth plate 292 drives the second return groove plate 293 to move, the second return groove plate 293 moves through the fixing plate 294 to drive the cleaning plate 295 to clean the surface of the cable to prevent dust from entering the connection between the terminal and the peeled cable in the distribution room during cable wiring to affect the cable wiring. After completion, since the output rod 213 maintains the position of pushing the adjustment plate 22 upward, that is, the first toothed disc 231 and the second toothed disc 240 are disengaged from each other, the rotary drive assembly 21 can drive the second return groove plate 293 to move continuously while maintaining operation, that is, the installation body 2 can continuously clean the cable after the cable is connected, to avoid the situation in which dust accumulates on the surface of the blocked part of the cable after the existing installation equipment blocks the cable, and the cable casing is easily aged if it is not cleaned for a long time, thereby reducing the service life of the device, thereby improving the stability of the continuous operation of the cable after the device is installed with the cable, and facilitating user use.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable installation device for a power distribution room, comprising two installation frames (1) for installing the cable installation device in the power distribution room, characterized in that: The front ends of the two mounting frames (1) are fixedly connected with a mounting body (2), and the mounting body (2) is used to assist the installation of the cable. When installing the cable, the mounting body (2) can peel the outer shell of the cable interface, and then fix the cable after peeling to avoid the situation where the cable is not fixed after wiring, resulting in the cable being affected by external objects, and the connection between the cable interface and the power distribution room shaking and loosening due to the action of external forces. At the same time, the mounting body (2) can also protect the cable during the cable installation to avoid aging of the cable outer shell, which not only reduces the service life of the cable, but also makes the cable easy to short-circuit and affect the normal operation of the power distribution room, thereby improving the stability of the continuous operation of the cable after wiring, and facilitating user use. The installation body (2) comprises two clamps (20) which are fixedly connected to the top of the installation body (2); a first through hole (200) is provided at the inner wall of the bottom side of the installation body (2); the first through hole (200) extends to the outside of the bottom of the installation body (2); a rotation drive component (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the installation body (2); the rotation drive component (21) is configured as a drive motor; a rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotation drive component (21); an end of the rotation shaft (210) away from the rotation drive component (21) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (211); a third through hole is provided at the top of the installation body (2); the third through hole is provided between the two clamps (20); The mounting body (2) further comprises a linear drive assembly (212) which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first bevel gear (211); the linear drive assembly (212) is configured as an electric push rod; an output rod (213) is movably connected to the top output end of the linear drive assembly (212); an end of the output rod (213) away from the linear drive assembly (212) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (214); a second bevel gear (23) is provided on the right side of the first bevel gear (211); the second bevel gear (23) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (211); an end of the second bevel gear (23) away from the first bevel gear (211) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (230); and an outer surface of the rotating rod (230) is fixedly connected to a first toothed disc (231); The mounting body (2) further comprises a first shaft (24) which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting body (2); a second toothed disc (240) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first shaft (24); the second toothed disc (240) is meshingly connected to the first toothed disc (231); an end of the second toothed disc (240) away from the first shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (241); an adjusting plate (22) is arranged inside the mounting body (2); the fixing rod (241) passes through the adjusting plate (22) and extends to the inside of the adjusting plate (22); a second through hole (220) is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate (22) near the first through hole (200); and the second through hole (220) is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate (22). The hole (220) extends to the top of the adjustment plate (22); a clamping hole (221) adapted to the clamping plate (214) is provided at one end of the bottom of the adjustment plate (22) close to the clamping plate (214); an adjustment rod (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate (22); a telescopic rod (223) is slidably connected inside the adjustment rod (222); the telescopic rod (223) extends to the outside of the top of the adjustment rod (222); and the extended portion of the telescopic rod (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the installation body (2); The mounting body (2) further comprises a worm (242) which is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the fixing rod (241); a worm wheel (25) is meshedly connected to the front end of the worm (242); a connection hole having the same aperture as the second through hole (220) is provided at the center of the worm wheel (25); the worm wheel (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the adjustment plate (22); a plurality of movable bins (250) are provided inside the worm wheel (25); a plurality of elastic members (251) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the movable bin (250) away from the connection hole; the elastic member (251) is configured as a spring; a cutting plate (252) is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic member (251); the cutting plate (252) extends to the outer side of one end of the movable bin (250) close to the connection hole.
2. A cable installation device for a power distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting body (2) further comprises an adjusting arm (26) which is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (230) away from the first bevel gear (211); one end of the adjusting arm (26) away from the second bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (260); and a first return groove plate (27) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (260).
3. A cable installation device for a power distribution room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting body (2) further comprises a moving plate (270) which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the first return groove plate (27); an end of the moving plate (270) away from the first return groove plate (27) is provided with a receiving chamber (28); the moving plate (270) extends to the interior of the receiving chamber (28); and a piston plate (271) adapted to the moving plate (270) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the moving plate (270).
4. A cable installation device for a power distribution room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation body (2) further comprises an air delivery pipe (280) fixedly connected to one end of the containing bin (28) away from the movable plate (270); the end of the air delivery pipe (280) away from the containing bin (28) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (281); the bottom of the spray plate (281) is fixedly connected to a bracket (282); the bottom of the bracket (282) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation body (2); a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the spray plate (281); the positions of the spray heads inside the spray plate (281) are inclined toward the second through hole (220).
5. A cable installation device for a power distribution room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting body (2) further comprises a tooth plate (272) fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the first return groove plate (27); a second shaft rod (29) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the mounting body (2); a third tooth disc (290) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second shaft rod (29); the third tooth disc (290) is meshingly connected to the tooth plate (272); an end of the third tooth disc (290) away from the second shaft rod (29) is fixedly connected to the third shaft rod (291); an end of the third shaft rod (291) away from the third tooth disc (290) is fixedly connected to the fourth tooth disc (292); and the fourth tooth disc (292) is provided with only half of the latching teeth.
6. A cable installation device for a power distribution room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting body (2) further comprises a second return groove plate (293) which is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth toothed disc (292); the inner walls on both sides of the second return groove plate (293) are fixedly connected with latch teeth; the fourth toothed disc (292) is meshedly connected with the second return groove plate (293) via the latch teeth; the bottom of the second return groove plate (293) is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (296); the telescopic plate (296) extends to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting body (2); the left top side and the bottom side of the second return groove plate (293) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (294); one end of the fixing plate (294) away from the second return groove plate (293) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (295); the two cleaning plates (295) are both arranged at the first through hole (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable protection device for power distribution engineering
CN217692457U
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CN118040545A