A cable laying winding device

By designing the winding unit and guide wiring unit of the winding device for cable laying, the problems of winding range adjustment and uniform cable winding in the prior art are solved, and more flexible winding and more uniform cable arrangement are achieved.

CN118894408BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SANXIA JINSHAJIANG YUNCHUAN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411398124.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable winding device cannot adjust the winding range according to actual needs, and it is difficult to achieve uniform winding of the cable during winding, which is prone to inconsistent stacking and tightness.

Method used

A winding device for cable laying is designed, including a winding unit and a guide cable unit. The winding unit realizes the adjustment of the winding capacity through the adjustment component and the supporting component, and the guide wiring unit realizes the guide wiring and uniform winding of the cable through the clamping component and the moving component.

Benefits of technology

The winding range is adjusted according to actual needs to meet more usage needs, and the guide wiring unit ensures uniform winding of the cables during winding, avoiding the problem of inconsistent stacking and tightness.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable laying winding device in the field of cable winding technology, comprising a winding unit, comprising two groups of symmetrically arranged support components, an adjusting component arranged between the two groups of support components, a mounting frame arranged on one side of the support components, a control machine arranged in the mounting frame, and two groups of winding components correspondingly arranged on the two groups of support components, and the two groups of winding components are symmetrically arranged. The present invention can adjust the winding range according to actual needs to meet more usage needs, and at the same time, by setting a guide unit, the cable can be guided and arranged during the cable winding process, and the guide device can adjust the guide clamping size accordingly according to the thickness of the cable, so that the tension of the cable during winding is more uniform, so that the wound cable can be more evenly wound on the winding wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding, and in particular to a winding device for cable laying. Background Art

[0002] Cable is an indispensable component in power engineering. In power engineering, in order to facilitate storage and transportation, a reeling device is needed to reel the cable. The existing cable reeling device, the part (reeling wheel) for reeling and winding the cable, is mostly made by welding. After the production is completed, its size and winding storage range are fixed. Therefore, after the number of reeled cables exceeds the range, it cannot adjust and expand the reeling range according to actual use needs, and cannot meet the use needs. At the same time, the reeling device in the prior art can only simply reel the cable when reeling the cable, and lacks measures for arranging the reeled cable, which easily leads to the situation of piling up the cable when reeling. Although some reeling devices have guide arranging devices, they cannot be adjusted accordingly according to the thickness of the cable, resulting in different tensions on cables of different thicknesses during the reeling process, which in turn leads to inconsistent tightness of the reeled cable and uneven reeling. Based on this, we propose a reeling device for cable laying to solve such problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the conventional cable laying winding device, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a winding device for cable laying, the purpose of which is to adjust the winding capacity to meet more usage requirements, and to guide and arrange the wound cable so that the cable is evenly wound on the winding wheel.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising: a winding unit, comprising two groups of symmetrically arranged support components, an adjusting component arranged between the two groups of support components, a mounting frame arranged on one side of the support components, a control machine arranged in the mounting frame, two groups of winding components corresponding to the two groups of support components, the two groups of winding components are symmetrically arranged, a winding motor arranged above the mounting frame, a limiting component arranged inside the lower part of the mounting frame, one end of the limiting component extends outward, and two ends of the transmission belt are respectively sleeved on the winding component and the outer end of the limiting component, and,

[0006] The guide cable unit includes a fixed component located between the two groups of support components, an adjusting component arranged on the fixed component, the fixed component is coaxial with the adjusting component, three groups of clamping components are arranged in the fixed component, the three groups of clamping components are distributed around the axial direction of the fixed component as the origin, a moving component is arranged under the fixed component, the moving component is horizontally sleeved on the limiting component, and a locking component is vertically sleeved on the moving component.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the supporting component includes a laterally arranged supporting plate, two groups of connecting ears arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate, both sides of the adjusting component are rotatably connected to the connecting ears, and a supporting frame arranged above the supporting plate, one side of the winding component is rotatably connected to the supporting frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the adjusting component includes a threaded rod located between the two groups of support plates, the threaded rod is parallel to the support plates, two groups of moving blocks are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod, support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving blocks, the outer end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a hand-cranked disk is arranged at one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, wherein: the winding component includes a connecting disk rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the support frame, a connecting component fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting disk, a limiting ring sleeved on the outer side of the connecting disk, a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods arranged between the connecting disk and the limiting ring, and a winding roller vertically arranged on each group of reinforcement rods, the connecting component includes two groups of connecting shafts symmetrically arranged in a vertical state, a limiting groove is opened between the two groups of connecting shafts, the structural size of the limiting groove matches the connecting shaft, and a limiting plate is arranged between the top ends of the two groups of connecting shafts.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the limiting component includes a limiting threaded shaft horizontally arranged between the two groups of support plates, one end of the limiting threaded shaft extends into the mounting frame, a sliding rod is arranged in parallel just above the limiting threaded shaft, a driven wheel is arranged at one end of the limiting threaded shaft, one end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the driven wheel, and a sliding block is arranged on one end of the limiting threaded shaft extending into the mounting frame.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the fixed component includes two groups of fixed disks symmetrically arranged above the movable component, a limiting sleeve arranged between the two groups of fixed disks, three groups of arc-shaped grooves annularly distributed inside the fixed disks, three groups of clamping components are correspondingly installed in the three groups of arc-shaped grooves, and an outlet is opened at one end of the arc-shaped groove, passing through the limiting sleeve and connecting to the outside.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the adjustment component includes a ring sleeved on the limiting sleeve, three groups of shift blocks distributed in an annular manner on the inner side of the ring, one side of the shift blocks abutting against the end of the clamping component, and multiple groups of slots annularly opened on the outer side of the ring.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the clamping component includes an arc-shaped sliding rod located in the arc-shaped sliding groove, one end of the arc-shaped sliding rod extends to the outside through the outlet, a guide rod is arranged at the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding rod, and multiple groups of balls are arranged on the guide rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the locking component includes a locking frame sleeved on the outside of the moving component, a cross bar transversely arranged in the locking frame, a block arranged above the center position of the cross bar, the top of the block is clamped in the slot, and a support spring is arranged below the block.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the cable laying winding device described in the present invention, the movable component includes a movable ear sleeved on the limiting threaded shaft, a threaded sleeve provided below the movable ear, the movable ear being threadedly connected to the limiting threaded shaft through the threaded sleeve, a limiting hole provided above the threaded sleeve, the sliding rod passing through the limiting hole, and a clearance groove provided above the limiting hole, the cross rod passing through the clearance groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the winding range can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet more usage requirements; at the same time, by setting a guide unit, the cable can be guided and arranged during the cable winding process, and the guide device can adjust the guide clamping size accordingly according to the thickness of the cable, thereby making the tension on the cable more uniform during winding, so that the wound cable can be more evenly wound on the winding wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable laying winding device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable laying winding device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reeling unit of a reeling device for cable laying according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting components of the cable laying reel-up device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the winding components of the cable laying reel-up device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reinforcement rod of the winding device for cable laying of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide cable arrangement unit of the cable laying winding device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 The cable laying winding device of the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in FIG.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the guide cable arrangement unit of the cable laying winding device of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing components of the cable laying reel device of the present invention.

[0028] 10. Drawing reference numerals: 100, winding unit; 101, supporting component; 101a, supporting plate; 101b, connecting ear; 101c, supporting frame; 102, adjusting component; 102a, threaded rod; 102b, moving block; 102c, supporting rod; 102d, hand-cranked plate; 103, mounting frame; 104, control machine; 105, winding component; 105a, connecting plate; 105b, connecting assembly; 105c, limiting ring; 105d, reinforcing rod; 105e, winding roller; 105f, transfer shaft; 105g, driving wheel; 105h, connecting shaft; 105i, limiting groove; 105j, limiting plate; 106, winding motor; 107, limiting component; 107a, limiting threaded shaft; 107b , slide bar; 107c, driven wheel; 107d, slider; 108, transmission belt; 200, guide cable unit; 201, fixed component; 201a, fixed plate; 201b, limiting sleeve; 201c, arc-shaped slide groove; 201d, outlet; 202, adjustment component; 202a, collar; 202b, shift block; 202c, slot; 203, clamping component; 203a, arc-shaped slide bar; 203b, guide rod; 203c, ball bearing; 204, locking component; 204a, locking frame; 204b, cross bar; 204c, block; 204d, support spring; 205, moving component; 205a, moving ear; 205b, threaded sleeve; 205c, limiting hole; 205d, clearance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a cable laying winding device, the device includes a winding unit 100, including two groups of symmetrically arranged support components 101, an adjusting component 102 arranged between the two groups of support components 101, a mounting frame 103 arranged on one side of the support components 101, a control machine 104 arranged in the mounting frame 103, two groups of winding components 105 correspondingly arranged on the two groups of support components 101, the two groups of winding components 105 are symmetrically arranged, a winding motor 106 arranged above the mounting frame 103, and a limiting component 107 arranged inside the lower part of the mounting frame 103. One end extends outward, and the two ends are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of the winding component 105 and the limiting component 107. The rotating shaft end of the winding motor 106 is fixedly connected to the winding component 105, so the winding motor 106 can drive the winding component 105 to realize the rotation and winding action. At the same time, the winding motor 106 is controlled by the control machine 104, and the control machine 104 can control the speed, rotation direction and other data of the winding motor 106. The transmission belt 108 connects the winding component 105 and the limiting component 107. Therefore, when the winding component 105 is driven by the winding motor 106 to rotate, it will synchronously drive the limiting component 107 to rotate;

[0035] The guide cable unit 200 includes a fixed component 201 located between the two groups of support components 101, an adjustment component 202 arranged on the fixed component 201, the fixed component 201 is coaxial with the adjustment component 202, three groups of clamping components 203 are arranged in the fixed component 201, the three groups of clamping components 203 are distributed around the axial direction of the fixed component 201 as the origin, a moving component 205 is arranged below the fixed component 201, the moving component 205 is horizontally sleeved on the limiting component 107, and a locking component 204 is vertically sleeved on the moving component 205. The three groups of clamping components 203 can be driven by the adjusting component 202 to guide and clamp the cable. At the same time, the guide cable unit 200 as a whole can reciprocate horizontally on the limiting component 107.

[0036] During use, the control machine 104 controls the winding motor 106 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding motor 106 drives the winding component 105 to rotate as a whole. The rotating winding component 105 can wind the cable between the two groups of winding components 105. At the same time, the guide cable unit 200 located between the lower support components 101 can guide the fixed belt to reel in the cable through three groups of clamping components 203, and the guide cable unit 200 can be on the limiting component 107, following the reeling action of the winding component 105 to move accordingly, thereby playing a guiding cable function when reeling in the cable.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 3 to Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the winding range of the winding unit 100 can be adjusted and expanded according to the winding requirements to further meet the usage requirements.

[0039] Compared with Example 1, further, the support component 101 includes a laterally arranged support plate 101a, two groups of connecting ears 101b arranged on the inner side of the support plate 101a, both sides of the adjusting component 102 are rotatably connected to the connecting ears 101b, and a support frame 101c arranged above the support plate 101a, one side of the winding component 105 is rotatably connected to the support frame 101c, and both groups of support components 101 are provided with support plates 101a, and the two groups of support plates 101a are parallel to each other, and the adjusting component 102 is installed between the two groups of support plates 101a, and the support frame 101c has a triangular support structure, which has strong support stability and can better ensure the overall support capacity of the support component 101.

[0040] Among them, the adjusting component 102 includes a threaded rod 102a located between two groups of support plates 101a, the threaded rod 102a is parallel to the support plate 101a, two groups of moving blocks 102b are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod 102a, support rods 102c are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving blocks 102b, the outer ends of the support rods 102c are rotatably connected to the support frame 101c, and a hand crank 102d is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 102a, and threads are opened on the threaded rod 102a, and the threads are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 102a with the center of the threaded rod 102a as the origin, that is, the threads of the two groups of threads are in opposite directions, and the two groups of moving blocks 102b arranged on the threaded rod 102a are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod 102a. When the threaded rod 102a rotates, the two groups of moving blocks 102b can be pushed by the threads to move horizontally, and the moving directions of the two are opposite.

[0041] The winding component 105 includes a connecting disk 105a rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the support frame 101c, a connecting component 105b fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting disk 105a, a limiting ring 105c sleeved on the outer side of the connecting disk 105a, a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods 105d arranged between the connecting disk 105a and the connecting component 105b, and a winding roller 105e vertically arranged on each group of reinforcing rods 105d. The connecting component 105b includes two groups of connecting shafts 105h symmetrically arranged in a vertical state, and a limiting groove 105i is provided between the two groups of connecting shafts 105h. The limiting groove 105i is provided between the two groups of connecting shafts 105h. 5i structural dimensions match the connecting shaft 105h, and there is a limit piece 105j arranged between the top ends of the two groups of connecting shafts 105h. The winding roller 105e has the same structure as the connecting component 105b, except that the winding roller 105e is slightly smaller than the connecting component 105b. The winding roller 105e is the main winding measure for winding the cable. The space between the two groups of winding components 105 has the same width as the winding roller 105e. The space is a place for storing the cables. At the same time, multiple groups of winding rollers 105e distributed in a surrounding manner can constitute a winding roller group for winding the cables, and the cables are evenly wound on the multiple groups of winding rollers 105e.

[0042] During use, the structure of the connecting axis 105h is a bar structure with a cross-section of a quarter circle, and the two groups of bar structures are symmetrically arranged. The connecting axis 105h on the two groups of reinforcement rods 105d are staggered and fit together and are stored in each other's limiting grooves 105i. Therefore, the two groups of reinforcement rods 105d overlap on the same axis, which can reduce the additional occupied space when stored. At the same time, the side surfaces of the connecting axis 105h on the two groups of reinforcement rods 105d abut against each other, forming a circumferential limit on each other, and cannot perform independent circumferential rotation, and their respective limiting plates 105j extend into the inside of each other. Therefore, the two groups of reinforcement rods 105d are limited in the horizontal direction by the limiting plates 105j, so that the two will not slide and disengage when performing relative horizontal translation, and always remain in the same straight line.

[0043] Furthermore, the two groups of winding components 105 have the same structure. A driving wheel 105g and a transfer shaft 105f are respectively provided on the outer sides of the two groups of connecting disks 105a. The transfer shaft 105f is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the winding motor 106. One end of the transmission belt 108 is sleeved on the driving wheel 105g, and the other end is sleeved on the driven wheel 107c. There is a large space between the two groups of winding components 105, and the space is the space for winding the cable. When the driving wheel 105g rotates, the limiting component 107 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 108.

[0044] During use, if a large number of cables need to be stored, the threaded rod 102a is rotated by the hand-cranked disk 102d. The rotating threaded rod 102a will push the two sets of moving blocks 102b connected thereto to move horizontally in relative directions along their axial directions through its own threads, and the moving moving blocks 102b will push the support plate 101a outward through the support rod 102c, and then expand the support component 101 outward as a whole by pushing the support plate 101a. The support rods 102c on both sides move synchronously, and the support components 101 on both sides can be pushed to expand outward synchronously, and the winding component 105 connected to the support component 101 will also move accordingly. The two sets of winding components 105 move outward at the same time, which will expand the winding space range between the two and stretch the overall length of the winding roller 105e. The winding roller 105e with an increased length can have the purpose of winding more turns of cables in the horizontal direction, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the overall winding range of the sleeve device according to actual needs.

[0045] Among them, the limiting component 107 includes a limiting threaded shaft 107a horizontally arranged between the two groups of support plates 101a, one end of the limiting threaded shaft 107a extends into the mounting frame 103, a sliding rod 107b is arranged in parallel and just above the limiting threaded shaft 107a, a driven wheel 107c is arranged at one end of the limiting threaded shaft 107a, one end of the transmission belt 108 is sleeved on the driven wheel 107c, and a sliding block 107d is arranged on one end of the limiting threaded shaft 107a extending into the mounting frame 103.

[0046] During use, a rectangular slide groove 103a of a rectangular structure is provided inside the mounting frame 103, and the two sides of the slider 107d are rectangular cross-sections. Therefore, the two sides of the slider 107d are limited by the rectangular slide groove 103a, and the whole is movably connected in the rectangular slide groove 103a. A two-way thread is provided on the limiting threaded shaft 107a, and the parts threaded thereon can perform horizontal reciprocating motion through the two-way thread. The limiting threaded shaft 107a is provided with one end of a driven wheel 107c that penetrates the support plate 101a and is rotationally connected to the support plate 101a in a limited manner. It can perform circular rotation in the axial direction of the support plate 101a, and is also limited in the horizontal direction of the support plate 101a, and will follow it to move horizontally. The outer wall of the slide rod 107b is smooth, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 101a, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 107d.

[0047] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0048] Example 3

[0049] Reference Figure 7 to Figure 10, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the cable being wound is guided and arranged by the guide and arrangement unit 200 so that it is more evenly wound and arranged on the winding wheel, and the guide clamping range can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cable.

[0050] Compared with Example 2, further, the fixed component 201 includes two groups of fixed disks 201a symmetrically arranged above the movable component 205, a limiting sleeve 201b arranged between the two groups of fixed disks 201a, three groups of arc-shaped grooves 201c annularly distributed inside the fixed disk 201a, three groups of clamping components 203 correspondingly installed in the three groups of arc-shaped grooves 201c, and an outlet 201d opened at one end of the arc-shaped groove 201c and passing through the limiting sleeve 201b to communicate with the outside. The size of the two groups of fixed disks 201a is larger than the limiting sleeve 201b, and the adjusting component 202 is integrally sleeved on the limiting sleeve 201b, and is limited by the limiting sleeve 201b on both sides, and cannot be detached from the fixed component 201, and can only rotate in a circle with the limiting sleeve 201b as the center.

[0051] Among them, the adjustment component 202 includes a ring 202a sleeved on the limiting sleeve 201b, three groups of shift blocks 202b annularly distributed on the inner side of the ring 202a, one side of the shift block 202b abuts on the end of the clamping component 203, and multiple groups of grooves 202c annularly opened on the outer side of the ring 202a, the inner end of the shift block 202b abuts on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 201b and can slide along it, and the groove 202c as a whole is a groove with an angled drive, and its groove structure matches the top of the block 204c, so the block 204c can be snapped into the groove 202c to limit and fix it.

[0052] Among them, the clamping component 203 includes an arc-shaped slide bar 203a located in the arc-shaped slide groove 201c, one end of the arc-shaped slide bar 203a extends to the outside through the outlet 201d, a guide rod 203b is arranged at the outer end of the arc-shaped slide bar 203a, and a plurality of groups of balls 203c are arranged on the guide rod 203b. The arc-shaped slide bar 203a is an arc-shaped structure as a whole, and the inner end of the arc-shaped structure abuts against one side of the shift block 202b. The arc-shaped slide bar 203a is slidably connected in the slot 202c as a whole, and the ball 203c is rotatably connected to the guide rod 203b, which can reduce the friction between the cable and the cable when clamping and limiting the cable, thereby avoiding damage to the outer wall of the cable.

[0053] During use, the cable is passed through the middle of the limiting sleeve 201b, and then the ring 202a is rotated clockwise. The ring 202a will push the end of the arc-shaped slide bar 203a through the shift block 202b, and the squeezed and pushed ring 202a will slide along the slot 202c, so that the other end extends outward through the outlet 201d, and the arc-shaped slide bar 203a extending outward will abut the ball 203c against the outer wall of the cable. The three groups of clamping components 203 move synchronously, which will reduce the clamping range between the three, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the clamping guide range according to the thickness of the cable, thereby avoiding the inability to make corresponding adjustments according to the thickness of the cable, resulting in different tensions on cables of different thicknesses during the winding process, which in turn leads to inconsistent tightness of the wound cable and uneven winding.

[0054] Among them, the locking component 204 includes a locking frame 204a sleeved on the outside of the moving component 205, a cross bar 204b horizontally arranged in the locking frame 204a, a block 204c arranged above the center position of the cross bar 204b, the top of the block 204c is clamped in the slot 202c, and a support spring 204d is arranged below the block 204c. The locking frame 204a is sleeved and slid on the outside of the moving ear 205a, and the block 204c is elastically supported by the support spring 204d and clamped in the slot 202c. Therefore, the adjustment component 202 is limited by the locking component 204 through the clamping of the slot 202c and the block 204c.

[0055] During use, the top right side of the block 204c is provided with an inclined side surface, and the other side is a rectangular surface. When the clamping component 203 rotates clockwise, the inclined surface of the slot 202c will apply an extrusion thrust from the side to the inclined side surface of the top of the block 204c. At this time, the block 204c will convert the thrust from the side into downward pressure through the inclined side surface, thereby forcing the block 204c to disengage from the slot 202c, so that the adjustment component 202 is no longer limited and can rotate clockwise normally. The clockwise rotating adjustment component 202 can realize the function of adjusting the clamping component 203 to adjust the guide clamping range.

[0056] When the adjusting component 202 rotates counterclockwise, due to the elastic support of the supporting spring 204d, the top of the card block 204c will always maintain an upward posture and be inserted into the card slot 202c. The adjusting component 202 rotating counterclockwise will contact the rectangular surface of the card block 204c through the card slot 202c, and the rectangular surface will not convert the force from the side into a downward force. Therefore, the adjusting component 202 cannot rotate and can only maintain its original position, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the clamping component 203 after the adjusting component 202 pushes it to adjust to a suitable position. If it is necessary to unlock the internal state of the locking component 204, it is only necessary to press the locking frame 204a downward. The locking frame 204a will drive the card block 204c to move downward through the cross bar 204b, and the downward moving card block 204c will be pulled out of the card slot 202c, contacting the connection limit of the two, and the adjusting component 202 can rotate freely at this time.

[0057] Among them, the moving component 205 includes a moving ear 205a sleeved on the limiting threaded shaft 107a, a threaded sleeve 205b provided below the moving ear 205a, the moving ear 205a is threadedly connected to the limiting threaded shaft 107a through the threaded sleeve 205b, a limiting hole 205c provided above the threaded sleeve 205b, the slide bar 107b passes through the limiting hole 205c, and a yielding groove 205d provided above the limiting hole 205c, the cross bar 204b passes through the yielding groove 205d, the limiting hole 205c is slidably connected to the slide bar 107b, and is limited in the circumferential direction at the same time. Therefore, the moving component 205 is threadedly connected to the limiting threaded shaft 107a through the threaded sleeve 205b, and the slide bar 107b limits the limiting hole 205c. When the limiting threaded shaft 107a rotates, the moving component 205 as a whole can move along the axial direction of the limiting threaded shaft 107a.

[0058] During use, due to the connection of the transmission belt 108, when the winding motor 106 drives the winding component 105 to rotate and rewind the cable, it can synchronously drive the limiting threaded shaft 107a to rotate, and the rotating limiting threaded shaft 107a can drive the moving component 205 to move synchronously, and the synchronously displaced moving component 205 can drive the guide cable arrangement unit 200 to move as a whole. Therefore, the winding speed of the winding component 105 when winding the cable is proportional to the moving speed of the guide cable arrangement unit 200, and the moving guide cable arrangement unit 200 can drive the cable clamped thereon to shift horizontally, so that it can ensure that the cables at the same level wound on the winding component 105 are always in the same horizontal position when winding, so that they are evenly spirally wound on the winding component 105, thereby avoiding the situation of wire piling during winding, realizing the wire arrangement function of the wound cable, and making it more evenly wound on the winding component 105.

[0059] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0060] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0061] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying winding device, characterized in that: include, The winding unit (100) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged support components (101), an adjusting component (102) arranged between the two groups of support components (101), a mounting frame (103) arranged on one side of the support components (101), a control machine (104) arranged in the mounting frame (103), two groups of winding components (105) correspondingly arranged on the two groups of support components (101), the two groups of winding components (105) being symmetrically arranged, a winding motor (106) arranged above the mounting frame (103), a limiting component (107) arranged inside the lower part of the mounting frame (103), one end of the limiting component (107) extending outwards, and two ends of a transmission belt (108) respectively sleeved on the outer ends of the winding component (105) and the limiting component (107), and, The guide cable unit (200) comprises a fixed component (201) located between two groups of support components (101), an adjusting component (202) arranged on the fixed component (201), the fixed component (201) being coaxial with the adjusting component (202), three groups of clamping components (203) arranged in the fixed component (201), the three groups of clamping components (203) being distributed around the axial direction of the fixed component (201) as the origin, a moving component (205) arranged below the fixed component (201), the moving component (205) being sleeved on the limiting component (107) in a horizontal direction, and a locking component (204) being sleeved on the moving component (205) in a vertical direction; The support component (101) comprises a support plate (101a) arranged transversely, two groups of connecting ears (101b) arranged on the inner side of the support plate (101a), two sides of the adjustment component (102) are rotatably connected to the connecting ears (101b), and a support frame (101c) arranged above the support plate (101a), and one side of the winding component (105) is rotatably connected to the support frame (101c); The adjusting component (102) comprises a threaded rod (102a) located between the two groups of support plates (101a), the threaded rod (102a) being parallel to the support plates (101a), two groups of moving blocks (102b) symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod (102a), support rods (102c) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving blocks (102b), the outer ends of the support rods (102c) being rotatably connected to the support frame (101c), and a hand-cranked plate (102d) arranged at one end of the threaded rod (102a); The winding component (105) comprises a connecting disk (105a) rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the support frame (101c), a connecting assembly (105b) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting disk (105a), a limiting ring (105c) sleeved on the outer side of the connecting disk (105a), a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (105d) arranged between the connecting disk (105a) and the limiting ring (105c), and a winding roller (105e) vertically arranged on each group of the reinforcing rods (105d), the connecting assembly (105b) comprises two groups of connecting shafts (105h) symmetrically arranged in a vertical state, a limiting groove (105i) provided between the two groups of connecting shafts (105h), the structural dimensions of the limiting groove (105i) matching those of the connecting shafts (105h), and a limiting plate (105j) arranged between the top ends of the two groups of connecting shafts (105h); The limiting component (107) comprises a limiting threaded shaft (107a) transversely arranged between the two groups of support plates (101a), one end of the limiting threaded shaft (107a) extending into the mounting frame (103), a sliding rod (107b) arranged in parallel and just above the limiting threaded shaft (107a), a driven wheel (107c) arranged at one end of the limiting threaded shaft (107a), one end of the transmission belt (108) sleeved on the driven wheel (107c), and a sliding block (107d) arranged on one end of the limiting threaded shaft (107a) extending into the mounting frame (103); The fixed component (201) comprises two groups of fixed disks (201a) symmetrically arranged above the movable component (205), a limiting shaft sleeve (201b) arranged between the two groups of the fixed disks (201a), three groups of arc-shaped slide grooves (201c) arranged in an annular manner inside the fixed disk (201a), three groups of the clamping components (203) correspondingly installed in the three groups of arc-shaped slide grooves (201c), and an outlet (201d) arranged at one end of the arc-shaped slide groove (201c) and penetrating the limiting shaft sleeve (201b) and communicating with the outside; The adjustment component (202) comprises a collar (202a) sleeved on the limiting shaft sleeve (201b), three groups of shifting blocks (202b) annularly distributed on the inner side of the collar (202a), one side of the shifting blocks (202b) abutting against the end of the clamping component (203), and a plurality of groups of slots (202c) annularly arranged on the outer side of the collar (202a); The clamping component (203) comprises an arc-shaped sliding rod (203a) located in the arc-shaped sliding groove (201c), one end of the arc-shaped sliding rod (203a) extending to the outside through the outlet (201d), a guide rod (203b) arranged at the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding rod (203a), and a plurality of groups of rolling balls (203c) arranged on the guide rod (203b); The locking component (204) comprises a locking frame (204a) sleeved on the outside of the moving component (205), a crossbar (204b) transversely arranged in the locking frame (204a), a clamping block (204c) arranged above the center of the crossbar (204b), the top end of the clamping block (204c) being clamped in the clamping slot (202c), and a supporting spring (204d) arranged below the clamping block (204c); The moving component (205) comprises a moving ear (205a) sleeved on the limiting threaded shaft (107a), a threaded sleeve (205b) provided below the moving ear (205a), the moving ear (205a) being threadedly connected to the limiting threaded shaft (107a) via the threaded sleeve (205b), a limiting hole (205c) provided above the threaded sleeve (205b), the sliding rod (107b) passing through the limiting hole (205c), and a clearance groove (205d) provided above the limiting hole (205c), the cross rod (204b) passing through the clearance groove (205d).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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