A locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail
By designing locking connectors for anti-collision road guardrails, using the structure of locking clamps and wire ropes, the damage caused by the rebound of the wire fence during installation and the difficulty of installation on the river bank is solved, achieving a more efficient and safe Installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411412333.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire fence is not operated carefully or the force is not controlled properly when multiple workers cooperate with manual bending, which can easily lead to workers being bounced and injured. At the same time, workers lack force points when installing on steep river bank, resulting in difficulty and danger in the installation process.
A locking connection for anti-collision road guardrail is designed, including columns, wire fences, first and second locking clamps, wire ropes, rotating mechanisms and anti-reversal mechanisms. The wire is ensured by the cooperation of the locking clamps and wire ropes. The fence is firmly fixed on the column to prevent rebound, and can achieve rapid disassembly and assembly and stable operation through the switch mechanism.
It effectively prevents damage caused by the rebound of the wire fence during installation, improves installation efficiency and safety, reduces labor intensity and time costs, and enhances the reliability and safety of the installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118911055B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of guardrails, and in particular to a locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrails. Background Art
[0002] A crash-proof highway guardrail is a type of guardrail installed beside a highway, also known as a wire fence. It is often used in the construction of fences, borders, or secure areas to isolate and protect specific areas from unauthorized entry or damage. At the same time, wire fences are usually made of metal mesh and metal support columns, which have strong compression and impact resistance. When a vehicle or other object hits, the structure of the fence can disperse the impact force and reduce the damage caused by the impact.
[0003] At present, when multiple workers cooperate to manually bend the wire fence, if the operation is careless or the force is not well controlled, the wire fence will suddenly return to its original state, which will bounce the workers and cause injuries. In urban planning, the use and activities around the river can be effectively managed by setting up wire fences to protect the safety and functional integrity of the river and its surrounding facilities. However, the banks of some rivers are very steep, so that after the workers install the columns on the embankment, they stand on the river bank without stepping on it to gain leverage, making the installation process very difficult and dangerous. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when multiple workers cooperate to manually bend the wire fence, the workers may be thrown onto the road surface and cause injuries due to careless operation or poor force control. At the same time, the workers stand on the bank of the river without stepping on the ground to gain leverage, making the installation process very difficult and dangerous. A locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail is proposed.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrails, comprising a pair of posts and wire fences installed on the posts, wherein the tops of the posts are provided with connectors for fixing the posts on the posts, and further comprising: a first locking clamp and a second locking clamp rotatably mounted on the tops of the posts; a pair of steel wire ropes, which are arranged on the first locking clamp to tie up the end of the wire fence that needs to be bent; a rotating mechanism installed in the first locking clamp and manually rotating to pull one end of the wire fence to the connector on the top of the post for locking; an anti-reversal mechanism, which is rotatably connected to the first The locking clamp allows the rotating mechanism to rotate only in one direction, and the anti-reversal mechanism is provided with a manually closed dial button; a switch mechanism is arranged at the connected end of the first locking clamp and the second locking clamp so that the first locking clamp and the second locking clamp are connected and fixed, and the switch mechanism includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion connected to one end of the first locking clamp and the second locking clamp, and a sliding groove is provided on the second protrusion, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and one end of a pair of the sliders is fixedly connected to a sliding push plate, and a sliding clamp that clamps the first protrusion is fixedly connected to the sliding push plate.
[0006] Optionally, a pair of steel wire ropes are fixedly connected inside the first locking clamp, and the rotating mechanism includes a main gear rotatably connected inside the first locking clamp, and a pair of secondary gears meshingly connected to the main gear are rotatably connected inside the first locking clamp, and the secondary gears are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the steel wire rope, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a connecting lock buckle after moving through the first locking clamp.
[0007] Optionally, the outer wall of the second locking clamp is fixedly connected to a pair of support seats for the other end of the wire rope to pass through and clamp the connecting lock buckle, and the interior of the support seats is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod.
[0008] Optionally, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the main gear, an outer wall of the first locking clamp is fixedly connected to a supporting chassis for one end of the rotating rod to movably pass through, and an end of the rotating rod away from the main gear is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.
[0009] Optionally, the anti-reversal mechanism includes a supporting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first locking clamp, a driving rod is sleeved on the supporting rod, an outer wall of one end of the driving rod close to the supporting rod is fixedly connected with an anti-rotation rod for clamping the main gear, an end of the anti-rotation rod away from the driving rod is provided with an inclined protrusion, the inner wall of the first locking clamp is fixedly connected with a push spring, and the end of the push spring away from the inner wall of the first locking clamp is fixedly connected to the anti-rotation rod.
[0010] Optionally, a return spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the slide slot, and one end of the return spring away from the inner wall of the slide slot is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0011] Optionally, the other end of the slider is fixedly connected with a limiting block to prevent the slider from falling out of the slide groove.
[0012] Optionally, one end of the driving rod away from the supporting rod is movably passed through the first locking clamp and is fixedly connected to a dial button.
[0013] T-shaped pallets separated by cables.
[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of a locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail:
[0015] The present invention uses the design of the first locking clamp, the second locking clamp, the steel wire rope, the rotating mechanism and the anti-reversal mechanism to ensure that the wire fence is firmly fixed on the column, preventing the wire fence from rebounding during the installation process, causing the risk of injury to workers. At the same time, the locking connector can also make the installation process more efficient and smooth. Workers can complete the connection and adjustment more quickly, reducing the time and labor cost during the installation process;
[0016] Furthermore, the present invention utilizes the coordination of structures such as the column, the connector and the switch mechanism, so that the locking connector can be quickly assembled and disassembled on the column, which not only reduces the labor intensity during the installation process, but also reduces the fatigue of the operator. At the same time, it can also make the first locking clamp and the second locking clamp run stably on the column, avoiding movement or looseness, thereby enhancing safety and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a locking connector for an anti-collision highway guardrail of the present invention is provided;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial split structure;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the split structure;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-reversal mechanism.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. column; 11. connecting piece; 2. wire fence; 3. first locking clamp; 31. T-shaped clamp; 32. main gear; 33. secondary gear; 34. wire rope; 35. rotating shaft; 36. rotating rod; 37. connecting lock; 38. supporting seat; 39. rotating support rod; 4. second locking clamp; 341. first protrusion; 342. second protrusion; 343. slide groove; 344. sliding push plate; 345. reset spring; 346. slider; 347. sliding clamp; 348. limit block; 5. anti-rotation rod; 51. push spring; 52. driving rod; 53. dial button; 54. supporting plug rod; 55. inclined protrusion; 6. supporting chassis; 61. rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Example
[0031] like Figure 1-6As shown, a locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail proposed by the present invention comprises a pair of columns 1 and a wire fence 2 installed on the column 1, and the top of each column 1 is provided with a connector 11 for fixing the column 1 on the column 1, and further comprises: a first locking clamp 3 and a second locking clamp 4 rotatably clamped on the top of the column 1, and a pair of first protrusions 341 are provided with a clamping groove for clamping the connector 11 in the middle of the second locking clamp 4. A T-shaped clamp 31 is fixedly connected inside the first locking clamp 3 to separate a pair of steel wire ropes 34, and the function of the T-shaped clamp 31 is to separate the coils of the pair of steel wire ropes 34 to prevent the coils of the steel wire ropes 34 from being tangled and knotted; a pair of steel wire ropes 34, the steel wire rope 34 is a rope woven from many strands of steel wire, and is mainly used in industrial fields such as hoisting, lifting, and hanging ropes. It is usually twisted from multiple strands of steel wire (usually 6 or 8 strands), and each strand of steel wire is woven from multiple thin steel wires in parallel. This structure makes the steel wire rope have very high strength and wear resistance, and can withstand a large amount of tension and weight. A rotating mechanism is arranged on the first locking clamp 3 to tie up the end of the wire fence 2 that needs to be bent; a rotating mechanism is installed in the first locking clamp 3 and pulls one end of the wire fence 2 to the connecting piece 11 at the top of the column 1 for locking after manual rotation; an anti-reversal mechanism, which is rotatably connected in the first locking clamp 3 so that the rotating mechanism can only rotate in one direction, and a manually closed dial button 53 is provided on the anti-reversal mechanism. The position of the dial button 53 allows the staff to easily lift their fingers to dial the dial button 53 when operating the rotating handle 61; a switch mechanism is arranged at the connecting end of the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 so that the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 are connected and fixed.
[0032] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a main gear 32 rotatably connected to the first locking clamp 3, and the first locking clamp 3 is internally rotatably connected to a pair of secondary gears 33 meshing with the main gear 32. The secondary gears 33 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 35, and the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected to one end of a steel wire rope 34. The other end of the steel wire rope 34 is movable through the first locking clamp 3 and is fixedly connected to a connecting lock buckle 37. The material of the connecting lock buckle 37 is metal, and its principle is the same as that of a key chain.
[0033] Among them, the outer wall of the second locking clamp 4 is fixedly connected with a pair of support seats 38 for the other end of the wire rope 34 to pass through and clamp the connecting lock buckle 37. The interior of the support seat 38 is rotatably connected with a rotating support rod 39. The function of the rotating support rod 39 is to reduce the friction between the wire rope 34 and the second locking clamp 4 when in use, so as to avoid the wire rope 34 from generating a large friction with the second locking clamp 4 when running, so that the wire rope 34 cannot support the operation.
[0034] Secondly, a rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected to the main gear 32 , and the outer wall of the first locking clamp 3 is fixedly connected to a supporting chassis 6 for one end of the rotating rod 36 to movably penetrate, and the end of the rotating rod 36 away from the main gear 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 61 .
[0035] Furthermore, the anti-reversal mechanism includes a support rod 54 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first locking clamp 3, a driving rod 52 is sleeved on the support rod 54, and the end of the driving rod 52 away from the support rod 54 is movably passed through the first locking clamp 3 and fixedly connected to a dial button 53, and the outer wall of the end of the driving rod 52 close to the support rod 54 is fixedly connected to an anti-rotation rod 5 for clamping the main gear 32, and the end of the anti-rotation rod 5 away from the driving rod 52 is provided with an inclined protrusion 55, and the function of the inclined protrusion 55 is to make it easier for the end of the anti-rotation rod 5 close to the main gear 32 to clamp the main gear 32. A push spring 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first locking clamp 3, and the function of the push spring 51 is to make the inclined protrusion 55 on the push anti-rotation rod 5 always clamp the main gear 32. The end of the push spring 51 away from the inner wall of the first locking clamp 3 is fixedly connected to the anti-rotation rod 5.
[0036] Furthermore, the switch mechanism includes a first protrusion 341 and a second protrusion 342 connected to one end of the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4, and a sliding groove 343 is provided on the second protrusion 342. A return spring 345 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 343. The function of the return spring 345 is to make the sliding push plate 344 drive the sliding clamp 347 to always be stuck to the first protrusion 341 when the sliding push plate 344 is not subjected to tension. The end of the return spring 345 away from the inner wall of the sliding groove 343 is fixedly connected to the slider 346. The slider 346 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 343. The other end of the slider 346 is fixedly connected to a limit block 348 to prevent the slider 346 from slipping out of the sliding groove 343. The function of the limit block 348 is to make the sliding push plate 344 slide horizontally in only one direction. One end of a pair of sliding blocks 346 is fixedly connected to a sliding push plate 344 , and a sliding clamping plate 347 clamping the first protrusion 341 is fixedly connected to the sliding push plate 344 .
[0037] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to use a locking connector for an anti-collision highway guardrail, such as Figure 1As shown, the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 are rotated so that the second locking clamp 4 clamps the connecting piece 11 at the top of the column 1, thereby preventing the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 from sliding off the column 1. Then, the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 are rotated and closed by the switch mechanism at the ends of the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4, and the second protrusion 342 on the first locking clamp 3 and the first protrusion 341 on the second locking clamp 4 approach each other, and at this time, the sliding push plate 344 is pushed away from the first locking clamp 3, and the sliding push plate 344 drives the sliding clamp 347 to move, and then the first protrusion 341 and the second protrusion 342 are in close contact. At this time, the sliding push plate 344 is released, and the slider 346 in the slide groove 343 is subjected to the elastic tension of the reset spring 345, so that the slider 346 drives the sliding push plate 344 and the sliding clamp 347 to clamp the first protrusion 341, so that the first locking clamp 3 and the second locking clamp 4 are fixed on the top of the column 1. When disassembly is required, just reverse the above steps, which will not be described in detail here.
[0038] When it is necessary to bend one end of the wire fence 2 to the top of the column 1 and connect and lock it with the connecting piece 11, first push the dial button 53 downward, the dial button 53 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, and the driving rod 52 drives the anti-rotation rod 5 to rotate around the support rod 54, so that the inclined protrusion 55 on the anti-rotation rod 5 is disengaged from the main gear 32. At this time, it is only necessary to connect the connecting lock buckle 37 on one end of a pair of secondary gears 33, and tie up the end of the wire fence 2 that needs to be bent, and then release the dial button 53. Then turn the rotating handle 61 to drive the rotating rod 36 to rotate, and the rotating rod 36 drives the main gear 32 to rotate. Since the main gear 32 and the pair of secondary gears 33 are meshed and connected, the main gear 32 drives the pair of secondary gears 33 to rotate, and the secondary gear 33 drives the steel wire rope 34 thereon to rotate, so that all the steel wire ropes 34 outside the first locking clamp 3 are rotated into the first locking clamp 3. At the same time, one end of the steel wire rope 34 pulls the wire fence 2 to bend slowly, until the wire fence 2 bends to contact the connecting piece 11 on the column 1, and the wire fence 2 can be installed on the column 1, which is safe and efficient.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention described above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A locking connector for an anti-collision highway guardrail, comprising a pair of upright posts (1) and a wire fence (2) mounted on the upright posts (1), wherein the tops of the upright posts (1) are each provided with a connector (11) for fixing the upright posts (1) on the upright posts (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A first locking clamp (3) and a second locking clamp (4) rotatably clamped on the top of the column (1); A pair of steel wire ropes (34) are arranged on the first locking clamp (3) to bind the end of the wire fence (2) that needs to be bent; A rotating mechanism installed in the first locking clamp (3) and manually rotating to pull one end of the wire fence (2) to the connecting piece (11) at the top of the column (1) for locking; An anti-reversal mechanism, rotatably connected in the first locking clamp (3) so that the rotating mechanism can only rotate in one direction, and a manually closing dial button (53) is provided on the anti-reversal mechanism; A switch mechanism is provided at the connected end of the first locking clamp (3) and the second locking clamp (4) so that the first locking clamp (3) and the second locking clamp (4) are connected and fixed, the switch mechanism comprising a first protrusion (341) and a second protrusion (342) connected to one end of the first locking clamp (3) and the second locking clamp (4), a slide groove (343) is provided on each of the second protrusions (342), a slide block (346) is slidably connected inside each of the slide grooves (343), one end of a pair of the slide blocks (346) is fixedly connected to a sliding push plate (344), and a sliding clamp (347) that clamps the first protrusion (341) is fixedly connected to the sliding push plate (344).
2. A locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a main gear (32) rotatably connected to the inside of the first locking clamp (3); a pair of secondary gears (33) meshingly connected to the main gear (32) are rotatably connected inside the first locking clamp (3); a rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected to each of the secondary gears (33); the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected to one end of a steel wire rope (34); and the other end of the steel wire rope (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting lock buckle (37) after movably passing through the first locking clamp (3).
3. A locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second locking clamp (4) is fixedly connected to a pair of support seats (38) for the other end of the steel wire rope (34) to pass through and clamp the connecting lock buckle (37), and the interior of the support seats (38) is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod (39).
4. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (36) is fixedly connected to the main gear (32), an outer wall of the first locking clamp (3) is fixedly connected to a supporting chassis (6) through which one end of the rotating rod (36) movably passes, and an end of the rotating rod (36) away from the main gear (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (61).
5. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-reversal mechanism comprises a support rod (54) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first locking clamp (3), a driving rod (52) sleeved on the support rod (54), an anti-rotation rod (5) for clamping the main gear (32) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the driving rod (52) close to the support rod (54), an inclined protrusion (55) is provided at one end of the anti-rotation rod (5) away from the driving rod (52), and a push spring (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first locking clamp (3), and one end of the push spring (51) away from the inner wall of the first locking clamp (3) is fixedly connected to the anti-rotation rod (5).
6. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (345) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (343), and one end of the return spring (345) away from the inner wall of the slide groove (343) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (346).
7. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the slider (346) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (348) for preventing the slider (346) from falling out of the slide groove (343).
8. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the driving rod (52) away from the supporting rod (54) is movably passed through the first locking clamp (3) and is fixedly connected to a dial button (53).
9. The locking connector for anti-collision highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped clamping plate (31) is fixedly connected inside the first locking clamp (3) and separates a pair of steel wire ropes (34).
