A drying device for casting production and use method thereof

By designing drying equipment for casting production with alternate drying functions, the heat pump unit and adjustment mechanism are used to realize air exchange between drying rooms, which solves the problem of slow heating and cooling speeds of existing equipment, improves drying efficiency and equipment replacement speed.

CN118912833BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGSHAN JIANGLANGFENG FIRE FIGHTING EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411404603.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drying equipment is slow during the heating and cooling process, and cannot quickly enter the efficient drying state, and the cooling rate is slow when the equipment replaces the product.

Method used

A drying equipment for casting production is designed, including two individually controllable drying chambers and a heat pump unit. The air exchange between the drying chambers is realized through the adjustment mechanism, and the static pressure chamber and partition mechanism are used for direct air exchange. Increase the temperature change range.

Benefits of technology

Through alternating drying technology, the heating time to enter the high-efficiency drying temperature and the cooling time after the end are shortened, which improves drying efficiency and facilitates quick replacement of products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a drying equipment for casting production, which belongs to the technical field of drying equipment. The key points of its technical solution are as follows: a drying room, which has two drying chambers, a static pressure chamber is arranged on the top of the drying room, and a connecting hole for communication is arranged between the static pressure chamber and the corresponding drying chamber; a heat pump unit, which is installed on the drying room and corresponds to the drying chambers respectively, and the heat pump unit and the drying room are connected through an air guide channel, and the heat pump unit includes a heating system and a dehumidification system; a return air port, which is placed in the drying room and connected to the corresponding drying chamber; a connecting channel, which is connected between the return air port of one drying chamber and the air guide channel of another drying chamber; an adjusting mechanism, which is installed and connected with the return air port, and is used to connect the connecting channel and the air guide channel of the corresponding return air port; a partition mechanism, which is placed between the static pressure chambers corresponding to the two drying chambers. The present application can perform alternating drying, shortening the heating time to enter the efficient drying temperature and the cooling time after the end.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and in particular, relates to a drying equipment for casting production and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] The lost foam used in a large number of foundry industries, whether yellow or white, is made by gluing quartz sand to plastic models. It requires multiple layers of brushing and pasting, so it needs to be dried to dehydrate and dry. When molten iron is poured, the plastic immediately vaporizes and disappears, and the molten iron fills the mold cavity. At this time, if there is residual moisture in the lost foam, a large amount of water vapor will be generated immediately, causing pores and slag holes in the casting and making it scrapped. When the mold begins to dry, the surface of the mold is heated first, and the surface moisture evaporates. The dried rubber quickly forms a hard shell, and the solidified rubber forms a seal between the quartz particles, blocking the diffusion of internal moisture, so it is difficult to dry thoroughly. In order to prevent the plastic model from softening and deforming, a high drying temperature cannot be used. It often takes a long time to bake, which consumes a lot of energy and has low efficiency.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN112985046B discloses a heat pump drying device and a lost foam drying process based on the device, including a drying room and a heat pump unit, the heat pump unit is provided with a partition board, the partition board separates the heat pump unit into an inner box and an outer box, the inner box is fixed in the drying room, a condenser and a water trap are provided in the inner box, an evaporator, a compressor and an expansion valve are provided in the outer box, and the condenser, the water trap, the compressor, the evaporator and the expansion valve are connected in sequence to form a refrigeration cycle.

[0004] Although the above drying equipment achieves low energy consumption drying, there are still some problems with the drying equipment. The internal space of the drying equipment is large, the heating speed in the early stage of drying is slow, and it cannot quickly enter the efficient drying effect. The cooling speed after drying is slow, and the product in the drying equipment cannot be quickly replaced. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a drying device for casting production and a method of using the same in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, so as to enable alternate drying and shorten the heating time to reach the efficient drying temperature and the cooling time after the drying is completed.

[0006] The present application provides a drying device for casting production, comprising:

[0007] The drying room has two drying chambers, a static pressure chamber is arranged on the top of the drying room, and a connecting hole for connecting with the corresponding drying chamber is arranged between the static pressure chamber and the corresponding drying chamber;

[0008] The heat pump unit is installed on the drying room and corresponds to the drying chamber respectively. The heat pump unit is connected to the drying room through an air guide channel. The heat pump unit includes a heating system and a dehumidification system.

[0009] The return air outlet is placed in the drying room and connected to the corresponding drying chamber;

[0010] A connecting passage, connected between the return air outlet of one drying chamber and the air guide passage of another drying chamber;

[0011] The regulating mechanism is installed and connected with the return air outlet and is used to communicate with the connecting channel and the air guide channel corresponding to the return air outlet;

[0012] The partition mechanism is placed between the static pressure chambers corresponding to the two drying chambers.

[0013] The drying room has two drying chambers that can be controlled separately. The hot air generated by the heating system of the heat pump unit is introduced into the drying chamber for drying. The evaporated moisture flows with the air through the return air port to the heat pump unit. After the moisture is removed by the dehumidification system of the heat pump unit, it enters the drying chamber again through the heating system. The return air port is connected to the connecting channel and the air guide channel. The connectivity between the return air port and the connecting channel and the air guide channel is controlled by an adjusting mechanism. The air between the two drying chambers can be exchanged through the adjusting mechanism. When the two drying chambers are drying in turn, hot air exists in one of the drying chambers that has completed drying, and cold air exists in the other drying chamber that has not yet completed drying. After exchanging the air in the two drying chambers, the drying chamber that has completed drying can be sandwiched. The temperature in one drying room is lowered to facilitate the quick removal of items in the drying room, and the other drying room can be quickly heated to a stable drying temperature. When the hot and cold air in the two drying rooms are exchanged, when the cold air enters the hot drying room, the heating system of the heat pump unit in the corresponding drying room is shut down and the dehumidification system keeps working. When the hot air enters the cold drying room, the heating system and dehumidification system of the heat pump unit in the corresponding drying room are worked. The hot air generated by the heat pump unit first enters the static pressure chamber, and then circulates through the connecting hole between the static pressure chamber and the drying chamber. The connection between the two static pressure chambers is controlled by the partition mechanism. The static pressure chamber and the drying chamber are connected through the connecting hole. Compared with the heat exchange structure, the direct exchange of air in the two drying rooms has a larger temperature change range.

[0014] Furthermore, the regulating mechanism comprises:

[0015] The adjustment seat is connected between the return air outlet, the connecting channel and the air guide channel;

[0016] The regulating valve plate is slidably installed in the regulating seat;

[0017] The locking assembly is installed between the regulating valve plate and the regulating seat;

[0018] The electromagnetic assembly is installed on the adjustment seat;

[0019] A permanent magnet is mounted on the regulating valve plate and corresponds to the electromagnetic assembly;

[0020] Wherein, the adjustment seat is provided with a window which can be opened and closed.

[0021] Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises:

[0022] The locking seat is movably installed in the adjusting seat;

[0023] A locking buckle, movably connected to the locking seat;

[0024] A first connecting member, movably connected to the locking seat;

[0025] A second connecting member connected to the first connecting member and to the locking buckle;

[0026] A first elastic member is disposed between the second connecting member and the locking buckle;

[0027] A locking hook, movably connected to the regulating valve plate;

[0028] A movable seat is movably connected to the regulating valve plate and is movably connected to the locking hook;

[0029] A second elastic member is connected between the locking hook and the regulating valve plate;

[0030] Among them, the locking buckle is provided with an arc-shaped locking groove, the locking seat is provided with a locking part corresponding to the locking groove, the locking hook corresponds to the locking groove, the regulating valve plate is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is composed of a straight line segment and an arc segment, the locking hook is provided with a sliding part corresponding to the first slide groove, and the movable seat is installed and connected with the permanent magnet.

[0031] Furthermore, the locking assembly also includes:

[0032] A push rod is movably mounted on the locking seat, one end of the push rod corresponds to the first connecting piece;

[0033] A push seat is installed at the other end of the push rod;

[0034] A third elastic member is disposed between the pushing seat and the locking seat;

[0035] A rotating handle is movably mounted on the adjustment seat and driven by a motor;

[0036] Wherein, the rotating handle corresponds to the pushing seat, the locking seat is provided with a pushing groove matched with the pushing seat, and when the axis of the rotating handle is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pushing groove, the rotating handle abuts against the pushing groove.

[0037] Furthermore, the regulating valve plate includes:

[0038] The flip plate is hinged to the regulating valve plate;

[0039] A fourth elastic member is disposed between the flipping plate and the regulating valve plate;

[0040] Wherein, the moving seat is slidably connected to the flipping plate, a buffer assembly is arranged between the moving seat and the flipping plate, the locking seat is provided with a U-shaped member connected movably, and the rotating handle is provided with a hook portion corresponding to the U-shaped member.

[0041] Further, the buffer assembly includes:

[0042] A buffer plate is connected to the moving seat;

[0043] Dampers are disposed on both sides of the buffer plate and are connected to the flipping plate;

[0044] Fifth elastic members are disposed on both sides of the buffer plate.

[0045] Further, the partition mechanism includes:

[0046] A partition member is disposed between two static pressure chambers;

[0047] A moving baffle is slidably connected in the static pressure chamber and corresponds to the communication hole;

[0048] A threaded rod is installed in the static pressure chamber and is connected to the moving baffle, and the threaded rod is driven by a motor;

[0049] A transmission rod is installed in the static pressure chamber, and the transmission rod, the threaded rod and the partition member are connected by gears.

[0050] The present application also provides a method for using a drying device for casting production, and the specific steps include:

[0051] S1. When drying is carried out in two drying chambers simultaneously, control the partition member to partition the two static pressure chambers. At this time, the static pressure chamber is communicated with the corresponding drying chamber, and control the regulating valve plate to communicate the same group of air return openings corresponding to the drying chamber with the heat pump unit to realize single-cycle drying of the drying chamber;

[0052] S2. When drying is carried out in two drying chambers alternately, control the partition member to partition the two static pressure chambers. At this time, the static pressure chamber is communicated with the corresponding drying chamber. When the drying chambers are alternately alternated, control the regulating valve plate to communicate different groups of air return openings corresponding to the drying chamber with the heat pump unit to realize the exchange of air in the two drying chambers;

[0053] S3. When drying is carried out in only one drying chamber, control the partition member to communicate the two static pressure chambers. At this time, the drying chamber for drying is communicated with the corresponding static pressure chamber, and the other drying chamber is partitioned from its corresponding static pressure chamber by the moving baffle. Control the regulating mechanism corresponding to the drying chamber for drying to connect the air return opening with the two heat pump units.

[0054] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0055] 1. When the two drying rooms are drying in turn, the connection between the return air outlet and the connecting channel and the air guide channel is controlled by the regulating mechanism. The air between the two drying rooms can be exchanged through the regulating mechanism. The direct exchange of air in the two drying rooms has a larger temperature change range than the heat exchange of the heat exchange structure.

[0056] 2. When the regulating valve plate needs to be adjusted, when the locking assembly locks the regulating valve plate, the electromagnetic assemblies and permanent magnets that are close and corresponding to each other are repelled, and the electromagnetic assemblies and permanent magnets that are far and corresponding to each other are attracted. When the locking action of the locking assembly is released, the regulating valve plate can quickly switch the on-off state between the connecting channel and the air guide channel, and continue to be locked by the locking assembly after switching. Through the rapid adjustment of the regulating valve plate, it can prevent the mixing of cold and hot air in the air guide channel when the regulating valve plate is adjusted.

[0057] 3. After the locking hook collides with the locking buckle, the regulating valve plate continues to move under inertia, and when the locking buckle rotates, and with the cooperation of the first slide groove and the sliding part, the locking hook rotates around the hinge point with the moving seat, and the locking buckle and the locking hook are controlled by the first elastic member and the second elastic member to be in a locked state.

[0058] 4. The partition member is rotated by the partition mechanism to control the connection between the two static pressure chambers, and the connection between the static pressure chamber and the corresponding drying chamber is controlled by moving the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0059] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying room of this application;

[0060] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the drying room of the present application;

[0061] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the static pressure chamber of this application;

[0062] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of this application;

[0063] Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 A magnified view of point A;

[0064] Figure 6 For this application Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B;

[0065] Figure 7 For this application Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of CC;

[0066] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating valve plate of the present application;

[0067] In the figure, the reference numerals are as follows: 100, drying chamber; 110, drying room; 120, static pressure chamber; 121, communication hole; 200, heat pump unit; 210, air guiding channel; 300, air return port; 310, connecting channel; 400, adjusting mechanism; 401, window; 410, adjusting seat; 420, regulating valve plate; 421, locking hook; 422, moving seat; 423, second elastic member; 424, first sliding groove; 425, sliding portion; 426, turning plate; 427, fourth elastic member; 430, buffer assembly; 431, buffer plate; 432, damper; 433, fifth elastic member; 500, partition mechanism; 510, partition member; 520, moving baffle; 530, threaded rod; 540, transmission rod; 600, locking assembly; 610, locking seat; 611, locking portion; 612, pushing groove; 620, locking buckle; 621, locking groove; 630, first connecting member; 640, second connecting member; 650, first elastic member; 660, push rod; 661, pushing seat; 662, third elastic member; 670, rotating handle; 671, hook portion; 680, U-shaped member; 700, electromagnetic assembly; 710, permanent magnet. Specific embodiments

[0068] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0069] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0070] Next, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0071] Embodiment 1:

[0072] As Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a drying device for casting production, comprising:

[0073] The drying room 100 has two drying chambers 110. A static pressure chamber 120 is disposed on the top of the drying room 100. A connecting hole 121 for connecting the static pressure chamber 120 and the corresponding drying chamber 110 is disposed between the static pressure chamber 120 and the corresponding drying chamber 110.

[0074] The heat pump unit 200 is installed on the drying room 100 and corresponds to the drying room 110 respectively. The heat pump unit 200 and the drying room 100 are connected through the air guide channel 210. The heat pump unit 200 includes a heating system and a dehumidification system.

[0075] The return air vent 300 is disposed in the drying room 100 and connected to the corresponding drying chamber 110;

[0076] A connecting passage 310 connected between the return air port 300 of one drying chamber 110 and the air guide passage 210 of another drying chamber 110;

[0077] The regulating mechanism 400 is installed and connected with the return air outlet 300 and is used to connect the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210 corresponding to the return air outlet 300;

[0078] The partition mechanism 500 is disposed between the static pressure chambers 120 corresponding to the two drying chambers 110 .

[0079] The drying room 100 has two drying chambers 110 which can be controlled separately. The hot air generated by the heating system of the heat pump unit 200 is introduced into the drying chamber 110 for drying. The evaporated moisture flows with the air through the return air port 300 and flows into the heat pump unit 200. After the moisture is removed by the dehumidification system of the heat pump unit 200, it enters the drying chamber 110 again through the heating system. The return air port 300 is connected to the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210. The connection between the return air port 300 and the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210 is controlled by the regulating mechanism 400. The air between the two drying chambers 110 can be exchanged by the regulating mechanism 400. When the two drying chambers 110 are dried in turn, hot air exists in one of the drying chambers 110 that has completed drying, and cold air exists in the other drying chamber 110 that has not yet been dried. After exchanging the air in the two drying chambers 110, the drying chambers that have completed drying can be sandwiched. The temperature in the drying chamber 110 is lowered to facilitate the quick removal of the items in the drying chamber 110, and the other drying chamber 110 can be quickly heated to a stable drying temperature. When the hot and cold air in the two drying chambers 110 are exchanged, when the cold air enters the hot drying chamber 110, the heating system of the heat pump unit 200 corresponding to the drying chamber 110 is shut down, and the dehumidification system keeps working. When the hot air enters the cold drying chamber 110, the heating system and dehumidification system of the heat pump unit 200 corresponding to the drying chamber 110 are worked. The hot air generated by the heat pump unit 200 first enters the static pressure chamber 120, and then circulates through the connecting hole 121 between the static pressure chamber 120 and the drying chamber 110. The connection between the two static pressure chambers 120 is controlled by the partition mechanism 500. The static pressure chamber 120 is connected to the drying chamber 110 through the connecting hole 121. Compared with the heat exchange structure, the direct exchange of air in the two drying chambers 110 has a larger temperature change amplitude.

[0080] Embodiment 2:

[0081] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a drying device for casting production. In addition to the above technical features, the adjustment mechanism 400 further includes:

[0082] The adjustment seat 410 is connected between the return air port 300, the connecting channel 310, and the air guide channel 210;

[0083] The regulating valve plate 420 is slidably mounted in the regulating seat 410;

[0084] The locking assembly 600 is installed between the regulating valve plate 420 and the regulating seat 410;

[0085] The electromagnetic assembly 700 is mounted on the adjustment seat 410;

[0086] The permanent magnet 710 is mounted on the regulating valve plate 420 and corresponds to the electromagnetic assembly 700;

[0087] The adjustment seat 410 is provided with a window 401 that can be opened and closed.

[0088] The return air port 300 is connected to the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210 through the adjusting seat 410, and the adjusting valve plate 420 is slidably installed in the adjusting seat 410. The on-off state of the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210 can be controlled by the movement of the adjusting valve plate 420. When the adjusting valve plate 420 moves to correspond to the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210, the adjusting valve plate 420 and the adjusting seat 410 are locked by the locking assembly 600. When the adjusting valve plate 420 needs to be adjusted, when the locking assembly 600 locks the adjusting valve plate 420, the electromagnetic assembly 70 that is close and corresponding is turned on. 0. The permanent magnets 710 repel each other, so that the electromagnetic components 700 and the permanent magnets 710 that are far away and corresponding attract each other. When the locking action of the locking component 600 is released, the regulating valve plate 420 can quickly switch the on-off state between the connecting channel 310 and the air guide channel 210, and continue to be locked by the locking component 600 after switching. Through the rapid adjustment of the regulating valve plate 420, it is possible to prevent the mixing of cold and hot air in the air guide channel 210 when the regulating valve plate 420 is adjusted. The window 401 is convenient for manually moving the regulating valve plate 420, and is used to lock the regulating valve plate 420 when the drying equipment is initially used.

[0089] Furthermore, the locking assembly 600 includes:

[0090] The locking seat 610 is movably installed in the adjusting seat 410;

[0091] The locking buckle 620 is movably connected to the locking seat 610;

[0092] A first connecting member 630 movably connected to the locking seat 610;

[0093] A second connecting member 640 connected to the first connecting member 630 and to the locking buckle 620;

[0094] The first elastic member 650 is disposed between the second connecting member 640 and the locking buckle 620;

[0095] The locking hook 421 is movably connected to the regulating valve plate 420;

[0096] The movable seat 422 is movably connected to the regulating valve plate 420 and is movably connected to the locking hook 421;

[0097] The second elastic member 423 is connected between the locking hook 421 and the regulating valve plate 420;

[0098] Among them, the locking buckle 620 is provided with an arc-shaped locking groove 621, the locking seat 610 is provided with a locking portion 611 corresponding to the locking groove 621, the locking hook 421 corresponds to the locking groove 621, the regulating valve plate 420 is provided with a first slide groove 424, the first slide groove 424 is composed of a straight line segment and an arc segment, the locking hook 421 is provided with a sliding portion 425 corresponding to the first slide groove 424, and the movable seat 422 is installed and connected with the permanent magnet 710.

[0099] The locking seat 610, the first connecting member 630, the second connecting member 640, and the locking buckle 620 form a hinged four-bar mechanism. The first elastic member 650 and the second elastic member 423 are springs, elastic ropes, etc. In the unlocked state, the hinge point between the second connecting member 640 and the locking buckle 620, and the hinge point between the second connecting member 640 and the first connecting member 630 are placed on the same side of the axis of the first elastic member 650. The locking buckle 620 corresponds to the locking hook 421. When the regulating valve plate 420 is switched or quickly moved to correspond to the connecting channel 310 or the air guide channel 210, the locking hook 421 cooperates with the locking groove 621, and the locking hook 421 acts on the locking buckle 620 along the sliding direction of the regulating valve plate 420, so that the locking buckle 620 0 is rotated to the hinge point between the second connecting member 640 and the locking buckle 620, and the hinge point between the second connecting member 640 and the first connecting member 630 is placed on both sides of the axis of the first elastic member 650, so that the locking buckle 620 is in a locked state, and the locking portion 611 cooperates with the locking groove 621 to prevent the locking hook 421 from being removed from the locking groove 621. When the locking hook 421 collides with the locking buckle 620, the regulating valve plate 420 continues to move under inertia, and when the locking buckle 620 rotates, and under the cooperation of the first sliding groove 424 and the sliding portion 425, the locking hook 421 rotates around the hinge point between it and the moving seat 422, and the locking hook 421 is controlled to be in a locked state by the second elastic member 423, thereby realizing that the regulating valve plate 420 is in a locked state.

[0100] Furthermore, the locking assembly 600 further includes:

[0101] A push rod 660 is movably mounted on the locking seat 610, and one end of the push rod 660 corresponds to the first connecting member 630;

[0102] A push seat 661 is installed at the other end of the push rod 660;

[0103] The third elastic member 662 is disposed between the pushing seat 661 and the locking seat 610;

[0104] A rotating handle 670 is movably mounted on the adjustment seat 410 and driven by a motor;

[0105] Among them, the rotating handle 670 corresponds to the pushing seat 661. The locking seat 610 is provided with a pushing groove 612 that cooperates with the pushing seat 661. When the axis of the rotating handle 670 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pushing groove 612, the rotating handle 670 abuts against the pushing groove 612.

[0106] The push rod 660 is fixedly connected to the pushing seat 661. The third elastic member 662 is a spring or the like. The push rod 660 is pushed inward to contract by the third elastic member 662. The rotating handle 670 is driven to rotate by a motor. The locking seat 610 is hinged to the adjusting seat 410. When the axis of the rotating handle 670 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pushing groove 612, the rotating handle 670 abuts against the pushing groove 612 to fix the position of the locking seat 610 and prevent the locking seat 610 from moving when the locking hook 421 collides with the locking buckle 620. When the rotating handle 670 moves toward the pushing seat 661, the push rod 660 is controlled to extend by pushing the pushing seat 661, so that the push rod 660 acts on the first connecting member 630, and the rotation of the locking buckle 620 is controlled by the rotation of the first connecting member 630 to release the locking state between the locking buckle 620 and the locking hook 421.

[0107] Further, the regulating valve plate 420 includes:

[0108] A turning plate 426, which is hinged to the regulating valve plate 420;

[0109] A fourth elastic member 427, which is placed between the turning plate 426 and the regulating valve plate 420;

[0110] Among them, the moving seat 422 is slidably connected to the turning plate 426. A buffer assembly 430 is provided between the moving seat 422 and the turning plate 426. The locking seat 610 is provided with a C-shaped member 680 connected movably. The rotating handle 670 is provided with a hook portion 671 corresponding to the C-shaped member 680.

[0111] The locking seat 610 is hinged to the adjusting seat 410. The moving seat 422 moves on the turning plate 426. The first sliding groove 424 is arranged on the turning plate 426. When the locking buckle 620 and the locking hook 421 are in the locked state, the rotating handle 670 rotates in the direction opposite to the pushing seat 661. After the hook part 671 of the rotating plate cooperates with the U-shaped part 680, as the rotating handle 670 rotates, one side of the U-shaped part 680 abuts against the locking buckle 620, controlling the rotation of the locking seat 610, controlling the rotation of the turning plate 426, and opening the regulating valve plate 420 to enable the air return port 300 to communicate with the corresponding connecting channel 310 and the air guiding channel 210 at the same time, realizing the connection of one drying chamber 110 with two heat pump units 200 and improving the drying efficiency. When the rotating handle 670 resets, the turning plate 426 and the regulating valve plate 420 are reset by the fourth elastic member 427. The movable connection part between the regulating valve plate 420 and the adjusting seat 410 is of a hollow structure to facilitate air circulation. The turning plate 426 is provided with a sealing member, and after resetting, the structural sealing of the regulating valve plate 420 is maintained by the sealing member.

[0112] Further, the buffer assembly 430 includes:

[0113] A buffer plate 431, connected to the moving seat 422;

[0114] A damper 432, arranged on both sides of the buffer plate 431 and connected to the turning plate 426;

[0115] A fifth elastic member 433, arranged on both sides of the buffer plate 431.

[0116] Through the installation connection of the buffer plate 431, the damper 432, and the fifth elastic member 433, after the locking buckle 620 collides with the locking hook 421, the regulating valve plate 420 and the turning plate 426 move under the action of inertia and are buffered by the damper 432, and the fifth elastic member 433 controls the reset between the moving seat 422 and the turning plate 426.

[0117] Embodiment 3:

[0118] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a drying device for casting production. In addition to including the above technical features, further, the partition mechanism 500 includes:

[0119] A partition member 510, arranged between two static pressure chambers 120;

[0120] A movable baffle 520, slidably connected in the static pressure chamber 120 and corresponding to the communication hole 121;

[0121] A threaded rod 530, installed in the static pressure chamber 120 and connected to the movable baffle 520, and the threaded rod 530 is driven by a motor;

[0122] The transmission rod 540 is installed in the static pressure chamber 120, and the transmission rod 540, the threaded rod 530, and the partition member 510 are connected through gears.

[0123] When only one drying chamber 110 is used for drying, the working drying chamber 110 can be controlled to be connected to two heat pump units 200, and the movable baffle 520 is controlled to move by the threaded rod 530 to separate the non-working drying chamber 110 from the corresponding static pressure chamber 120. Although the return air outlet 300 corresponding to the non-working drying chamber 110 is still connected to the heat pump unit 200, the air in the drying chamber 110 cannot circulate and air circulation cannot be performed. When the threaded rod 530 rotates, the transmission rod 540 The transmission causes the partition member 510 to rotate, and the movable baffle 520 can move to three positions, one of which separates the drying chamber 110 from the corresponding static pressure chamber 120, and the other two positions keep the drying chamber 110 connected to the corresponding static pressure chamber 120. The two movable baffles 520 move at the same time, and can only control one drying chamber 110 to be disconnected from the static pressure chamber 120 at most. When both drying chambers 110 are connected to the corresponding static pressure chamber 120, the two static pressure chambers 120 are separated by the partition member 510.

[0124] Embodiment 4:

[0125] The present application also provides a method for using a drying device for casting production, the specific steps of which include:

[0126] S1, when the two drying chambers 110 are drying at the same time, the partition member 510 is controlled to separate the two static pressure chambers 120, at this time, the static pressure chamber 120 is connected with the corresponding drying chamber 110, and the regulating valve plate 420 is controlled to connect the same group of return air outlets 300 corresponding to the drying chamber 110 with the heat pump unit 200, so as to realize single-cycle drying of the drying chamber 110;

[0127] S2, when the two drying chambers 110 are drying in turn, the partition member 510 is controlled to separate the two static pressure chambers 120, and the static pressure chamber 120 is connected with the corresponding drying chamber 110. When the drying chambers 110 are drying in turn, the regulating valve plate 420 is controlled to connect the return air ports 300 of different groups corresponding to the drying chambers 110 with the heat pump unit 200, so as to realize the exchange of air in the two drying chambers 110;

[0128] S3, when only one drying chamber 110 is drying, the partition member 510 is controlled to connect the two static pressure chambers 120. At this time, the drying chamber 110 for drying is connected with the corresponding static pressure chamber 120, and the other drying chamber 110 and its corresponding static pressure chamber 120 are separated by the movable baffle 520. The regulating mechanism 400 corresponding to the drying chamber 110 for drying is controlled to connect the return air outlet 300 with the two heat pump units 200.

[0129] The two drying chambers 110 have three modes of simultaneous use, alternating use, and single use, which are controlled by the heat pump unit 200, the adjustment mechanism 400, and the partition mechanism 500. In the alternating use mode, the cold air and hot air in the two drying chambers 110 are exchanged when the drying chambers 110 work in turn, thereby reducing the storage time of the dried items in the drying chamber 110 and improving the drying efficiency. In the single use mode, two heat pump units 200 can simultaneously dry one drying chamber 110, which can greatly improve the drying speed.

[0130] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0131] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A drying equipment for casting production, characterized in that: include: A drying room (100) having two drying chambers (110), a static pressure chamber (120) being arranged at the top of the drying room (100), and a communication hole (121) for communication being arranged between the static pressure chamber (120) and the corresponding drying chamber (110); A heat pump unit (200) is installed on the drying room (100) and corresponds to the drying chamber (110), the heat pump unit (200) and the drying room (100) are connected via an air guide channel (210), and the heat pump unit (200) comprises a heating system and a dehumidification system; An air return port (300) is disposed in the drying room (100) and connected to a corresponding drying chamber (110); A connecting passage (310) connected between the air return port (300) of one drying chamber (110) and the air guide passage (210) of another drying chamber (110); An adjustment mechanism (400) is installed and connected to the return air outlet (300) and is used to connect the connection channel (310) corresponding to the return air outlet (300) and the air guide channel (210); The partition mechanism (500) is disposed between the static pressure chambers (120) corresponding to the two drying chambers (110); The regulating mechanism (400) comprises: The adjustment seat (410) is connected between the corresponding air return port (300), the connecting channel (310), and the air guide channel (210); The regulating valve plate (420) is slidably mounted in the regulating seat (410); A locking assembly (600) is installed between the regulating valve plate (420) and the regulating seat (410); An electromagnetic assembly (700) is mounted on the adjustment seat (410); A permanent magnet (710) is mounted on the regulating valve plate (420) and corresponds to the electromagnetic assembly (700); Wherein, the adjustment seat (410) is provided with a window (401) that can be opened and closed; The locking assembly (600) comprises: A locking seat (610) is movably mounted in the adjustment seat (410); A locking buckle (620) movably connected to the locking seat (610); A first connecting member (630) movably connected to the locking seat (610); A second connecting member (640) connected to the first connecting member (630) and to the locking buckle (620); A first elastic member (650) is disposed between the second connecting member (640) and the locking buckle (620); A locking hook (421) movably connected to the regulating valve plate (420); A movable seat (422) is movably connected to the regulating valve plate (420) and is movably connected to the locking hook (421); A second elastic member (423) connected between the locking hook (421) and the regulating valve plate (420); Among them, the lock buckle (620) is provided with a locking groove (621) in an arc shape, the locking seat (610) is provided with a locking portion (611) corresponding to the locking groove (621), the locking hook (421) corresponds to the locking groove (621), the regulating valve plate (420) is provided with a first sliding groove (424), the first sliding groove (424) is composed of a straight line segment and an arc segment, the locking hook (421) is provided with a sliding portion (425) corresponding to the first sliding groove (424), and the moving seat (422) is installed and connected with the permanent magnet (710); The locking assembly (600) further includes: A push rod (660), movably installed on the locking seat (610), and one end of the push rod (660) corresponds to the first connecting member (630); A pushing seat (661), installed at the other end of the push rod (660); A third elastic member (662), placed between the pushing seat (661) and the locking seat (610); A rotating handle (670), movably installed on the adjusting seat (410) and driven by a motor; Among them, the rotating handle (670) corresponds to the pushing seat (661), the locking seat (610) is provided with a pushing groove (612) cooperating with the pushing seat (661), and when the axis of the rotating handle (670) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pushing groove (612), the rotating handle (670) abuts against the pushing groove (612); The regulating valve plate (420) includes: A flipping plate (426), hinged to the regulating valve plate (420); A fourth elastic member (427), placed between the flipping plate (426) and the regulating valve plate (420); Among them, the moving seat (422) is slidably connected to the flipping plate (426), a buffer assembly (430) is arranged between the moving seat (422) and the flipping plate (426), the locking seat (610) is provided with a U-shaped member (680) connected movably, and the rotating handle (670) is provided with a hook portion (671) corresponding to the U-shaped member (680); The partition mechanism (500) includes: A partition member (510), placed between two static pressure chambers (120); A moving baffle (520), slidably connected in the static pressure chamber (120) and corresponding to the communication hole (121); A threaded rod (530), installed in the static pressure chamber (120) and connected to the moving baffle (520), and the threaded rod (530) is driven by a motor; A transmission rod (540), installed in the static pressure chamber (120), and the transmission rod (540), the threaded rod (530), and the partition member (510) are connected by gears.

2. The drying equipment for casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (430) includes: A buffer plate (431), connected to the moving seat (422); Dampers (432), placed on both sides of the buffer plate (431) and connected to the flipping plate (426); Fifth elastic members (433), placed on both sides of the buffer plate (431).

3. A method for using the drying equipment for casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, when the two drying chambers (110) are drying at the same time, the partition member (510) is controlled to separate the two static pressure chambers (120), and the static pressure chamber (120) is connected to the corresponding drying chamber (110), and the regulating valve plate (420) is controlled to connect the same group of return air outlets (300) corresponding to the drying chamber (110) with the heat pump unit (200), so as to achieve single-cycle drying of the drying chamber (110); S2, when the two drying chambers (110) are drying in turn, the partition member (510) is controlled to separate the two static pressure chambers (120), and at this time, the static pressure chamber (120) is connected to the corresponding drying chamber (110); when the drying chambers (110) are drying in turn, the regulating valve plate (420) is controlled to connect the return air ports (300) of different groups corresponding to the drying chambers (110) with the heat pump unit (200), so as to realize the exchange of air in the two drying chambers (110); S3, when only one drying chamber (110) is drying, the partition member (510) is controlled to connect the two static pressure chambers (120). At this time, the drying chamber (110) that is drying is connected to the corresponding static pressure chamber (120), and the other drying chamber (110) and its corresponding static pressure chamber (120) are separated by a movable baffle (520). The regulating mechanism (400) corresponding to the drying chamber (110) that is drying is controlled to connect the return air outlet (300) to the two heat pump units (200).

Citation Information

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