Ultrasonic-based solar bird-repelling device and bird-repelling method

By designing an ultrasonic -based solar bird repellent device, using solar panel power supply and induction mechanism to detect birds, combined with sound -driven bird exorcments in combination with sound and object swinging, solve the problem of poor existing bird -driven devices. More efficient birds and energy saving effects.

CN118923658BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24QINGYUN MINGRUI POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411418697.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bird repelling device has poor bird repelling effect, resulting in power outages, damages and even power grid collapses in bird nests on power lines, seriously affecting production and life.

Method used

Design a solar-powered bird repellent device based on ultrasonic waves, which uses solar panels to power the device, and combines a sensing mechanism, a control unit, an electric telescopic part and an elastic bird repellent mechanism to achieve all-round bird detection and bird-repelling effects linked to sound and object swings.

Benefits of technology

Through energy -saving solar power supply, more efficient bird detection and bird exorcments have been achieved, the effect of bird exorcments is improved, and the damage to the power equipment caused by the nests of birds and the collapse of the grid is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of bird-repelling devices, and proposes an ultrasonic-based solar-powered bird-repelling device and a bird-repelling method, comprising a base body, a sensing mechanism rotatably connected to the base body, a solar panel provided on the periphery of the base body, a control unit and an electric telescopic member provided inside the base body, the solar panel electrically connected to the control unit, the electric telescopic member and the sensing mechanism through a stored power source, an elastic bird-repelling mechanism provided inside the sensing mechanism, the electric telescopic member drivingly connected to the sensing mechanism and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism through a linkage mechanism, and also comprising a mounting mechanism connected to the base body. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the solar panel can supply power to electrical components, the control unit drives the electric telescopic member to move, the electric telescopic member can drive the sensing mechanism rotatably connected to the base body to rotate through the linkage mechanism, bird detection can be performed in all directions, and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism can also be driven to move to drive away birds, thereby achieving a better bird-repelling effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling equipment, and in particular to an ultrasonic-based solar bird repelling device and a bird repelling method. Background Art

[0002] Birds generally look for high points to build nests, and power line towers are one of the choices for birds to build nests. When weeds, ropes or streamers used to build bird nests hang down and touch or approach charged objects, they will cause short circuits in the lines, causing power outages, damage to power line equipment, or even grid collapse, seriously affecting production and life.

[0003] Therefore, preventing birds from nesting has become an important task for power transmission line management departments. The bird-repelling device in the prior art is not very effective in repelling birds, so providing an energy-saving and bird-repelling device has become an important technical problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes a solar bird-repelling device and a bird-repelling method based on ultrasound. Through solar power generation, various electrical components in the device can be powered, thereby achieving energy-saving effects. Bird detection can be performed in all directions by driving the sensing mechanism to rotate in a linked manner. When birds are found, the bird-repelling object can be driven to extend and swing in a linked manner to drive the birds away, thereby achieving the effect of driving away birds simultaneously with sound and object swinging. The structural design is ingenious and the linkage is good.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides an ultrasonic solar bird-repelling device, comprising a base body, on which a sensing mechanism is rotatably connected, a solar cell panel is arranged on the periphery of the base body, a control unit and an electric telescopic part are arranged inside the base body, the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the control unit, the electric telescopic part and the sensing mechanism through a stored power supply, an elastic bird-repelling mechanism is arranged inside the sensing mechanism, the electric telescopic part is driven and connected to the sensing mechanism and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism through a linkage mechanism, and also includes an installation mechanism connected to the base body.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution: the solar panel is used to power the electrical components in the device, thereby achieving energy-saving effect. The electric telescopic part is driven to move through the control of the control unit. The electric telescopic part can drive the sensing mechanism connected to the seat body to rotate through the linkage mechanism, so that bird detection can be carried out in all directions. The elastic bird-repelling mechanism can also be driven through the linkage mechanism to drive away the birds, thereby achieving a better bird-repelling effect. The device can be installed on a pole or cable through the installation mechanism.

[0007] Optionally, the sensing mechanism includes a mounting body rotatably connected to the base body via a limiting assembly, a plurality of sensing assemblies are provided on the peripheral side of the mounting body, and the mounting mechanism includes a mounting plate connected to the base body, and a middle portion of the mounting plate is contact-connected to a pressure plate via a first screw.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting body can rotate relative to the base body, thereby driving the sensing component to rotate accordingly, thereby performing all-round detection of whether there are birds.

[0009] Optionally, the sensing component includes a PIR sensor and a 24G microwave sensor arranged on the peripheral side of the installation body, and the PIR sensor and the 24G microwave sensor are both electrically connected to the control unit.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions: PIR sensors and 24G microwave sensors can detect whether there are birds, and the detection is more accurate.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a T-shaped bearing arranged on the upper part of the seat body, a mounting cavity is provided in the middle part of the mounting body, the T-shaped bearing is located in the lower part of the mounting cavity, and is rotatably connected to the seat body via the T-shaped bearing.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation body can be limited to rotate on the seat body through the arrangement of the T-shaped bearing, so as to perform all-round detection.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes a buzzer connected to the control unit, and the control unit electrically drives the electric telescopic member.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: by setting a buzzer to make a sound and shaking the elastic bird-repelling mechanism, the sound and object swinging can be combined to repel birds, thereby improving the effect of repelling birds.

[0015] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes a transmission body arranged in the installation cavity, the transmission body is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bearing through a second screw, a transmission assembly is provided between the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic part and the transmission body, and also includes a driving assembly for driving the elastic bird-repelling mechanism.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the transmission assembly can drive the transmission body to rotate, the rotation of the transmission body drives the T-shaped bearing to rotate, and the T-shaped bearing can drive the installation body to rotate, so that all-round detection can be carried out, and the driving assembly can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism to move up and down and swing to repel birds.

[0017] Optionally, the transmission body is a hollow annular column, and the transmission assembly includes a driving inclined groove opened on the inner wall of the transmission body and a driving rod arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member, and the outer end of the driving rod is located inside the driving inclined groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: when the telescopic rod moves upward, the driving rod moves upward, and because the end of the driving rod is located inside the driving inclined groove, the driving body can be driven to rotate.

[0019] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a transmission rod arranged at the top of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member, and a mounting plate is provided at the top of the transmission rod.

[0020] Optionally, a trumpet-shaped sliding groove is provided on the upper portion of the installation cavity, and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism includes a plurality of elastic sheets arranged on the installation plate, the outer sides of the elastic sheets are in contact with the sliding groove, and a soft shaking body is installed on the top of the elastic sheets.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution: when the telescopic rod moves upward, the transmission rod moves upward accordingly, and the mounting plate on its top also moves upward, so that the elastic sheet can move upward. The elastic sheet has a certain elasticity and can drive the lightweight shaking body to move upward, and swing under the action of wind to drive away birds.

[0022] The present invention also provides a method for repelling birds using the above-mentioned ultrasonic-based solar bird repellent device, comprising the following steps:

[0023] The sensing mechanism is used to detect whether there are birds. After detecting birds, the signal is transmitted to the control unit. The control unit also drives the sensing mechanism to rotate through the linkage mechanism for all-round detection. At the same time, the linkage structure can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism to move up and down and shake, and cooperate with the buzzer to make sound and swing the soft shaking body to drive away birds at the same time.

[0024] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. The solar panel is used to power the electrical components in the device, achieving energy-saving effect. The control unit drives the electric telescopic parts to move. The electric telescopic parts can drive the induction mechanism connected to the seat body to rotate through the linkage mechanism, and can detect birds in all directions. The linkage mechanism can also drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism to drive birds, achieving a better bird-repelling effect.

[0026] 2. The PIR sensor and 24G microwave sensor installed on the rotatable mounting body can detect whether there are birds, and the detection is more accurate.

[0027] 3. The transmission assembly can drive the transmission body to rotate, the rotation of the transmission body drives the T-shaped bearing to rotate, and the T-shaped bearing can drive the installation body to rotate, so that all-round detection can be carried out. The driving assembly can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism to move up and down and swing to drive away the birds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the external part of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a transmission body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 100, base; 200, sensing mechanism; 210, mounting body; 211, mounting cavity; 220, PIR sensor; 230, 24G microwave sensor; 240, T-shaped bearing; 300, solar panel; 400, control unit; 500, electric telescopic member; 600, elastic bird-repelling mechanism; 610, sliding groove; 620, elastic sheet; 630, soft shaking body; 700, linkage mechanism; 710, transmission body; 720, second screw; 730, driving inclined groove; 740, driving rod; 750, transmission rod; 760, mounting plate; 800, buzzer; 900, mounting mechanism; 910, mounting plate; 920, first screw; 930, pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides an ultrasonic solar bird-repelling device, including a base body 100, on which a sensing mechanism 200 is rotatably connected, a solar cell panel 300 is provided on the peripheral side of the base body 100, a control unit 400 and an electric telescopic component 500 are provided inside the base body 100, the solar cell panel 300 is electrically connected to the control unit 400, the electric telescopic component 500 and the sensing mechanism 200 through a stored power source, an elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 is provided inside the sensing mechanism 200, the electric telescopic component 500 is driven and connected to the sensing mechanism 200 and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 through a linkage mechanism 700, and also includes a mounting mechanism 900 connected to the base body 100.

[0036] The basic principle of this embodiment is as follows: the solar panel 300 is used to supply power to the electrical components in the device, thereby achieving energy-saving effect. The control unit 400 controls the electric telescopic member 500 to move. The electric telescopic member 500 can drive the sensing mechanism 200 connected to the seat body 100 to rotate through the linkage mechanism 700, thereby performing all-round bird detection. The linkage mechanism 700 can also drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 to move to repel birds, thereby achieving a better bird-repelling effect.

[0037] The sensing mechanism 200 in this embodiment includes a mounting body 210 rotatably connected to the base body 100 through a limiting assembly, and a plurality of sensing assemblies are provided on the circumferential side of the mounting body 210. The mounting body 210 can rotate relative to the base body 100, thereby driving the sensing assemblies to rotate accordingly, thereby performing all-round detection of whether there are birds. The mounting mechanism 900 includes a mounting plate 910 connected to the base body 100, and the middle part of the mounting plate 910 is contacted and connected to a pressure plate 930 through a first screw 920.

[0038] The sensing components include a PIR sensor 220 and a 24G microwave sensor 230 disposed around the mounting body 210. The PIR sensor 220 and the 24G microwave sensor 230 are electrically connected to the control unit 400. The PIR sensor 220 and the 24G microwave sensor 230 can detect whether there are birds, and the detection is more accurate.

[0039] The limiting component includes a T-shaped bearing 240 arranged on the upper part of the seat body 100, and a mounting cavity 211 is provided in the middle of the mounting body 210. The T-shaped bearing 240 is located in the lower part of the mounting cavity 211 and is rotatably connected to the seat body 100 through the T-shaped bearing 240. The setting of the T-shaped bearing 240 can limit the rotation of the mounting body 210 on the seat body 100 to perform all-round detection.

[0040] The present embodiment also includes a buzzer 800 connected to the control unit 400, and the control unit 400 is electrically driven to connect to the electric telescopic member 500. By setting the buzzer 800 to make a sound and shaking the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600, the sound and object swinging can be combined to repel birds, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect. The control unit 400 in the present embodiment can adopt a single-chip microcomputer.

[0041] The linkage mechanism 700 in this embodiment includes a transmission body 710 fixedly arranged in the installation cavity 211, and the transmission body 710 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bearing 240 through a second screw 720. A transmission assembly is provided between the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member 500 and the transmission body 710, and also includes a driving assembly for driving the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 to operate.

[0042] The transmission assembly can drive the transmission body 710 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission body 710 drives the T-shaped bearing 240 to rotate, and the T-shaped bearing 240 can drive the mounting body 210 to rotate, so that all-round detection can be carried out, and the driving assembly can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 to move to lift and swing to repel birds.

[0043] The transmission body 710 is in the shape of a hollow annular column, and the transmission assembly includes a driving inclined groove 730 provided on the inner side wall of the transmission body 710 and a driving rod 740 provided on the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member 500, and the outer end of the driving rod 740 is located inside the driving inclined groove 730. When the telescopic rod moves upward, the driving rod 740 moves upward, and since its end is located inside the driving inclined groove 730, it can drive the transmission body 710 to rotate. The electric telescopic member 500 in this embodiment can adopt an electric push rod, etc.

[0044] The driving component includes a transmission rod 750 arranged at the top of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic part 500, a mounting plate 760 is provided on the top of the transmission rod 750, a trumpet-shaped sliding groove 610 is provided on the upper part of the mounting cavity 211, and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 includes a plurality of elastic sheets 620 arranged on the mounting plate 760, the outer side of the elastic sheet 620 is in contact with the sliding groove 610, and a soft shaking body 630 is installed on the top of the elastic sheet 620.

[0045] When the telescopic rod moves upward, the transmission rod 750 moves upward accordingly, and the mounting plate 760 on the top of the transmission rod also moves upward, so that the elastic sheet 620 can move upward. The elastic sheet 620 has a certain elasticity and can drive the lightweight shaking body to move upward and swing under the action of wind to drive away birds. The soft shaking body 630 in this embodiment can be made of, for example, a film, an airbag, etc.

[0046] This embodiment also provides a method for repelling birds using the above-mentioned ultrasonic-based solar bird repellent device, comprising the following steps:

[0047] The sensing mechanism 200 is used to detect whether there are birds. After detecting birds, the signal is transmitted to the control unit 400. The control unit 400 also drives the sensing mechanism 200 to rotate through the linkage mechanism 700 to perform all-round detection. At the same time, the linkage structure can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism 600 to move up and down and shake, and cooperate with the buzzer 800 to produce sound and swing the soft shaking body 630 to simultaneously drive away birds.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Ultrasonic solar bird repellent device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat body (100), a sensing mechanism (200) being rotatably connected to the seat body (100), a solar cell panel (300) being arranged on the circumference of the seat body (100), a control unit (400) and an electric telescopic component (500) being arranged inside the seat body (100), the solar cell panel (300) being electrically connected to the control unit (400), the electric telescopic component (500) and the sensing mechanism (200) via a stored power source, an elastic bird-repelling mechanism (600) being arranged inside the sensing mechanism (200), the electric telescopic component (500) being driven and connected to the sensing mechanism (200) and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism (600) via a linkage mechanism (700), and also comprises a mounting mechanism (900) connected to the seat body (100); The sensing mechanism (200) comprises a mounting body (210) rotatably connected to the base body (100) via a limiting assembly, a plurality of sensing assemblies are arranged on the peripheral side of the mounting body (210), and the mounting mechanism (900) comprises a mounting plate (910) connected to the base body (100), and a middle portion of the mounting plate (910) is contact-connected to a pressing plate (930) via a first screw rod (920); The limiting assembly comprises a T-shaped bearing (240) arranged on the upper part of the seat body (100); a mounting cavity (211) is provided in the middle of the mounting body (210); the T-shaped bearing (240) is located at the lower part of the mounting cavity (211) and is rotatably connected to the seat body (100) via the T-shaped bearing (240); The linkage mechanism (700) comprises a transmission body (710) fixedly arranged in the installation cavity (211); the transmission body (710) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped bearing (240) via a second screw rod (720); a transmission assembly is provided between the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member (500) and the transmission body (710); and a driving assembly is also included for driving the elastic bird-repelling mechanism (600) to operate; The transmission body (710) is in the shape of a hollow circular column, and the transmission assembly comprises a driving inclined groove (730) provided on the inner side wall of the transmission body (710) and a driving rod (740) provided on the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member (500), wherein the outer end of the driving rod (740) is located inside the driving inclined groove (730); The driving assembly comprises a transmission rod (750) arranged at the top of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic member (500), and a mounting plate (760) is provided at the top of the transmission rod (750); A trumpet-shaped sliding groove (610) is provided on the upper portion of the installation cavity (211), and the elastic bird-repelling mechanism (600) comprises a plurality of elastic sheets (620) arranged on the installation plate (760), the outer sides of the elastic sheets (620) are in contact with the sliding groove (610), and a soft shaking body (630) is installed at the top end of the elastic sheets (620).

2. The ultrasonic-based solar bird-repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing component comprises a PIR sensor (220) and a 24G microwave sensor (230) arranged on the periphery of the installation body (210); the PIR sensor (220) and the 24G microwave sensor (230) are both electrically connected to the control unit (400).

3. The ultrasonic-based solar bird-repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a buzzer (800) connected to the control unit (400), and the control unit (400) electrically drives the electric telescopic member (500).

4. A method for repelling birds using the ultrasonic solar bird repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The steps include: The sensing mechanism (200) is used to detect whether there are birds, and transmits a signal to the control unit (400) after detecting a bird. The control unit (400) also drives the sensing mechanism (200) to rotate through a linkage mechanism (700) to perform all-round detection. At the same time, the linkage structure can drive the elastic bird-repelling mechanism (600) to move up and down and shake, and cooperate with the buzzer (800) to produce sound and swing the soft shaking body (630) to simultaneously drive away the bird.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protection device for be used for distribution network tower pole

    CN205250203U

  • Bird repelling device for power transmission suitable for new energy industry

    CN210076422U