An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device

By using technical means such as heating fans, pushing components and pumping components in the toilet sewage treatment device, the problem of inconvenience in fertilizer extraction and transportation is solved, and efficient reuse of sewage resources and the reduction of transportation costs are achieved.

CN118929817BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17CHANGSHA JIEJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH DEV CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411420142.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing toilet sewage treatment device has inconvenience when removing and transporting fertilizers, resulting in increased transportation costs.

Method used

An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device is designed, using technical means such as heating fans, push components, impellers, pumping components and sliding components to achieve efficient treatment of sewage and resource reuse, including the first and second filtration The interlaced distribution of the plates, the coordination of pushing the plates and deformation parts compresses solid waste slag, reduces moisture, and simplifies the removal and transportation of fertilizers.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the reuse of sewage and water, improves the efficiency of fertilizer acquisition, reduces the cost of transportation tools, and improves the practicality of equipment and the environmental protection and energy-saving effect of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118929817B_ABST
    Figure CN118929817B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly toilet fecal and urine sewage treatment device, including a first collecting box, a toilet, a sewage pipe, a sewage guide pipe, a sewage suction pump, a first opening and a first filter plate, etc.; the first collecting box is fixedly connected with the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected to the first collecting box; the sewage pipe is fixedly connected with the toilet; the first collecting box is fixedly connected with the sewage guide pipe, and the sewage guide pipe is connected to the first collecting box; the sewage guide pipe is fixedly connected with the sewage suction pump; the first collecting box is connected with the first filter plate. The present invention realizes the reuse of fecal and urine sewage through the operation of the overall equipment, converts sewage into usable fertilizer and reclaimed water, realizes the reuse of resources, achieves zero emission, and realizes carbon-free energy conservation and environmental protection; through the operation of the heating fan, the fermentation of solid waste residue is made more efficient, and the efficiency of fertilizer acquisition is improved, and the operation of the present invention adopts a smart chip to realize automatic operation, making the operation of the present invention more convenient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The toilet sewage treatment device is a device specially used to treat sewage discharged from toilets. Through a series of physical, chemical and biological treatment processes, the organic and inorganic substances, impurities, bacteria, etc. in the sewage are decomposed, removed and degraded, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying water quality and protecting the environment.

[0003] In the prior art, when filtering toilet sewage, the water and residue in the sewage are generally filtered and separated to form reclaimed water (also known as "recycled water" or "recycled water") that can be reused in the toilet and biomass fertilizer formed by separation and fermentation of the residue. During the filtering process, a biological fermentation agent is also added to promote the degradation of the residue into fertilizer. However, the prior art on the market generally uses fertilizers produced by fermentation using continuous drying technology. Such fertilizers are viscous and very inconvenient to take out. In addition, the high water content in the fertilizers leads to a higher weight. In addition, special containers are required to hold the fertilizers during transportation. The containers need to be rinsed after each use to increase the transportation cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art that it is very inconvenient to take out fertilizers and that special containers are needed to hold the fertilizers during transportation, which increases transportation costs, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device.

[0005] Technical solution: An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device, comprising a first collecting box, a toilet, a sewage flow pipe, a sewage guide pipe, a sewage suction pump, a second collecting box, a first opening, a first filter plate and a second opening; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the sewage flow pipe, and the sewage flow pipe is connected to the first collecting box; the sewage flow pipe is fixedly connected to the toilet; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the sewage guide pipe, and the sewage guide pipe is connected to the first collecting box; the sewage guide pipe is fixedly connected to the sewage suction pump; the sewage guide pipe is fixedly connected to the second collecting box, and the sewage guide pipe is connected to the second collecting box; the first collecting box is connected to the first filter plate, and the first filter plate is provided with a plurality of first filter holes; the first collecting box is provided with a first opening; the second collecting box is provided with a second opening; also includes a pushing component, a heating fan, an air inlet, a second filter plate, a filter membrane, a suction pipe, a suction pump, a first opening and closing door and a second opening and closing door; the first The collecting box is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly; the first collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating fans for improving the fermentation efficiency, each heating fan is provided with an air inlet, and each heating fan is provided with a first air outlet on the top; the first collecting box is connected with a second filter plate, and the second filter plate is located below the first filter plate, and the second filter plate is provided with a plurality of second filter holes, and the first filter holes and the second filter holes are staggered; the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter membrane for filtering liquid sewage; the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is connected with the second collecting box, and the suction pipe is located on the right side of the filter membrane; the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a suction pump; the first collecting box is rotatably connected with a first opening and closing door through a hinge, and the first opening and closing door passes through the first collecting box; the first collecting box is rotatably connected with a second opening and closing door through a hinge, and the second opening and closing door passes through the first collecting box.

[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the pushing assembly includes a first push plate, a first deformation part, a second push plate, a second deformation part, a double-ended pipe, a first air valve and a second air valve; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the double-ended pipe, and the double-ended pipe runs through the first collecting box; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the first deformation part; the first deformation part is fixedly connected to the first push plate, and the lower part of the first push plate contacts the upper surface of the first filter plate; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the second deformation part, and the second deformation part is fixedly connected to the second push plate for compressing solid waste, and the lower part of the second push plate contacts the upper surface of the second filter plate; the upper opening of the double-ended pipe is connected to the first cavity surrounded by the first push plate, the first deformation part and the first collecting box; the lower opening of the double-ended pipe is connected to the second cavity surrounded by the second push plate, the second deformation part and the first collecting box; the upper opening of the double-ended pipe is fixedly connected to the first air valve, and the lower opening of the double-ended pipe is fixedly connected to the second air valve.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a fixed plate, a motor, a connecting rod, a feed port and an impeller; the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the motor; the motor working shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the sewage pipe; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an impeller for mixing the biological fermentation agent and sewage; the sewage pipe is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is located to the right of the impeller, and the feed port is provided with a discharge valve.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that an exhaust component is also included; the first collecting box is connected to a plurality of exhaust components, the number of exhaust components corresponds to the number of heating fans; and each exhaust component is connected to the heating fan at a corresponding position.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the exhaust assembly at the front of the first collecting box includes an exhaust pipe, an exhaust pump and a first exhaust valve; the first collecting box is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the first collecting box, and the upper opening of the exhaust pipe is located above the first filter plate; the exhaust pipe runs through the heating fan; the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust pump; the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the first exhaust valve, and the first exhaust valve is communicated with the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the heating fan through the first exhaust valve, and the heating fan is provided with an igniter.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a sliding component, a mounting groove and a second air outlet; the first collecting box is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves; a sliding component is provided in each mounting groove, and each sliding component is connected to the first filter plate; each heating fan passes through the first collecting box, and the heating fan is connected to the first collecting box through the second air outlet, and the second air outlet is located below the second filter plate, and the second air outlet is provided with a switch valve.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the sliding assembly at the front of the first collecting box includes a connecting block, an electric push rod and an elastic sealing piece; the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting groove at the front of the first collecting box; the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the mounting groove is fixedly connected to an elastic sealing piece for preventing solid waste from entering the electric push rod, and the connecting block passes through the elastic sealing piece; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the first filter plate.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a deformable membrane and a gas delivery component; the deformable membrane is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate; the deformable membrane is a hollow setting with an opening on one side; the deformable membrane opening is fixedly connected to the gas delivery component; the gas delivery component runs through the first collecting box.

[0013] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a second air outlet valve, an adapter box, a partition plate, a liquid outlet valve, a fuel bin and a heating component; each exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of each exhaust pipe, and each exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of each exhaust pipe, and each second air outlet valve is located inside the adapter box at a corresponding position; each adapter box is connected to a heating component; the second collecting box is fixedly connected to a partition plate, and the partition plate is located to the right of the filter membrane, and there is a gap between the partition plate and the right side of the filter membrane; the liquid outlet valve is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and the liquid outlet valve passes through the partition plate; a fuel bin for heating the central water is provided at the bottom of the second collecting box, and an igniter is provided in the fuel bin, and the fuel bin passes through the bottom of the second collecting box, and the fuel bin is located to the right of the partition plate; all heating components are connected to the fuel bin.

[0014] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the heating assembly in front of the second collecting box includes a gas pipe, a sealing plate and a vent valve; the adapter box in front of the first collecting box is fixedly connected and connected to the gas pipe; a sealing plate made of insulation material is fixedly connected to the opening of the fuel bin; the gas pipe passes through the sealing plate, and the gas pipe is connected to the fuel bin.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention realizes the reuse of sewage water through the operation of the overall equipment, converts the solid waste residue and liquid waste water in the sewage into usable fertilizer and reclaimed water, realizes the reuse of resources and realizes environmental protection and energy saving;

[0016] By operating the heating fan, the fermentation of solid waste residue is made more efficient, and the efficiency of obtaining fertilizer is improved;

[0017] By the cooperation of the push component, the first opening and closing door and the second opening and closing door, the fermented fertilizer can be conveniently taken out, and the fertilizer has less water and smaller volume, which reduces the cost of using transportation tools;

[0018] Through the operation of the impeller, sewage will not accumulate on the side of the first filter plate close to the sewage pipe, so that the first filter plate can perform filtering work better, and the rotating impeller can crush hard feces, thus avoiding the problem that it takes a certain amount of time for the hard feces to be broken up, which will still affect the operation of the first filter plate for a period of time;

[0019] Through the operation of the gas extraction component, the biogas can be used immediately. There is no need to wait until the biogas in the first collection box accumulates to the limit before collecting it and then converting it into electrical energy, which reduces energy loss.

[0020] Through the cooperation of the sliding assembly and the heating fan, the filter holes of the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be conveniently unblocked and cleaned, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.

[0021] Through the operation of the deformable membrane, the device can better clear the filter holes of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure disclosed by the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A first partial structural cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device disclosed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A second partial structural cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device disclosed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the A area disclosed in the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the heating fan structure disclosed in the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A third partial structural cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device disclosed in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding assembly disclosed in the environmentally friendly toilet feces, urine and sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A working state diagram of the first filter plate and the second filter plate disclosed in the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 A fourth partial structural cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device disclosed in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is an enlarged view of the B area disclosed in the environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a fifth partial structural sectional view disclosed for the environmentally friendly toilet feces, urine and sewage treatment device of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1-first collecting box, 2-toilet, 3-sewage pipe, 4-sewage pipe, 5-sewage suction pump, 6-second collecting box, 11-first opening, 12-first filter plate, 61-second opening, 101-first push plate, 102-first deformation part, 103-second push plate, 104-second deformation part, 105-double-ended pipeline, 1051-first air valve, 1052-second air valve, 106-heating fan, 1061-air inlet, 1062-first air outlet, 1063-second air outlet, 107-second filter plate, 108-filter membrane, 109-liquid suction tube, 1010- Liquid pump, 1011-first opening and closing door, 1012-second opening and closing door, 111-fixed plate, 112-motor, 113-connecting rod, 114-feeding port, 115-impeller, 201-exhaust pipe, 202-exhaust pump, 203-first air outlet valve, 204-second air outlet valve, 205-adapter box, 211-connecting block, 212-electric push rod, 213-elastic sealing plate, 214-installation groove, 221-deformation membrane, 222-gas transmission parts, 301-gas pipe, 302-sealing plate, 3021-air release valve, 303-partition plate, 304-liquid outlet valve, 305-fuel bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as first or second are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device, such as Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, it includes a first collecting box 1, a toilet 2, a sewage pipe 3, a sewage guide pipe 4, a sewage suction pump 5, a second collecting box 6, a first opening 11, a first filter plate 12 and a second opening 61; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the sewage pipe 3, and the sewage pipe 3 is communicated with the first collecting box 1; the sewage pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the toilet 2; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the sewage guide pipe 4, and the sewage guide pipe 4 is communicated with the first collecting box 1; the sewage guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the sewage suction pump 5; the sewage guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the second collecting box 6, and the sewage guide pipe 4 is communicated with the second collecting box 6; the first collecting box 1 is connected with the first filter plate 12, and the first filter plate 12 is provided with a plurality of first filter holes; the first collecting box 1 is provided with the first opening 11; the second collecting box 6 is provided with the second opening 61;

[0037] It also includes a pushing component, a heating fan 106, an air inlet 1061, a second filter plate 107, a filter membrane 108, a liquid suction tube 109, a liquid suction pump 1010, a first opening and closing door 1011 and a second opening and closing door 1012; the first collection box 1 is fixedly connected to the pushing component; the first collection box 1 is fixedly connected to two heating fans 106, each of which is provided with an air inlet 1061, and each of which is provided with a first air outlet 1062 on the upper part; the first collection box 1 is connected to the second filter plate 107, and the second filter plate 107 is located below the first filter plate 12, and the second filter plate 107 is connected to the second filter plate 107. The filter plate 107 is provided with a plurality of second filter holes, and the first filter holes are alternately distributed with the second filter holes; the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the filter membrane 108; the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the liquid suction tube 109, and the liquid suction tube 109 is communicated with the second collecting box 6, and the liquid suction tube 109 is located on the right side of the filter membrane 108; the liquid suction tube 109 is fixedly connected to the liquid pump 1010; the first collecting box 1 is rotatably connected to the first opening and closing door 1011 through a hinge, and the first opening and closing door 1011 passes through the first collecting box 1; the first collecting box 1 is rotatably connected to the second opening and closing door 1012 through a hinge, and the second opening and closing door 1012 passes through the first collecting box 1.

[0038] The pushing assembly includes a first push plate 101, a first deformation part 102, a second push plate 103, a second deformation part 104, a double-ended pipe 105, a first air valve 1051 and a second air valve 1052; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the double-ended pipe 105, and the double-ended pipe 105 runs through the first collecting box 1; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the first deformation part 102; the first deformation part 102 is fixedly connected with the first push plate 101, and the lower part of the first push plate 101 contacts the upper surface of the first filter plate 12; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with the second deformation part 104 The second deformation part 104 is fixedly connected to the second push plate 103, and the lower part of the second push plate 103 contacts the upper surface of the second filter plate 107; the upper opening of the double-ended pipe 105 is connected to the first cavity surrounded by the first push plate 101, the first deformation part 102 and the first collecting box 1; the lower opening of the double-ended pipe 105 is connected to the second cavity surrounded by the second push plate 103, the second deformation part 104 and the first collecting box 1; the upper opening of the double-ended pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the first air valve 1051, and the lower opening of the double-ended pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the second air valve 1052.

[0039] Before the device is put into operation, all air inlets 1061 are connected to an external hot air pump, the air inlet of the double-ended pipe 105 is connected to an external pump, the biological fermentation agent is put into the first collection box 1 from the first opening 11, and the first opening 11 and the second opening 61 are blocked with an external cover;

[0040] Then, the first collection box 1 and the second collection box 6 of the device are installed at a preset installation location (such as underground or a special installation room), and the toilet 2 is installed in the toilet. After someone uses the toilet 2, the sewage will flow into the first collection box 1 through the sewage pipe 3. At this time, the sewage is preliminarily filtered through the first filter plate 12, and the large pieces of waste residue in the sewage are separated onto the first filter plate 12, thereby obtaining roughly treated sewage, and then the roughly treated sewage falls on the second filter plate 107;

[0041] The second filter plate 107 filters the rough treated sewage, so that the rough treated sewage is separated into solid waste residue and liquid waste water. At this time, the solid waste residue will remain on the upper surface of the second filter plate 107, and the liquid waste water will flow to the bottom of the first collection box 1 through the second filter plate 107. At this time, the sewage suction pump 5 starts to work and sucks the liquid waste water into the second collection box 6 through the sewage pipe 4. The liquid waste water entering the second collection box 6 is filtered by the filter membrane 108 and flows to the right side of the filter membrane 108 to form recyclable recycled water. Then the liquid pump 1010 starts to work. The liquid pump 1010 sucks the treated recycled water into the water storage tank of the toilet 2 through the suction pipe 109, realizing the reuse of sewage water. In this process, the solid waste residue is also separated. The solid waste residue is then formed into a dilute fertilizer under the action of the biological fermentation agent. The staff regularly opens the external cover of the first opening 11 to take out the dilute fertilizer in the first collection box 1, thereby realizing the reuse of sewage.

[0042] In the process of fermenting solid waste into dilute fertilizer, microorganisms in the biological fermentation agent need to work, but at normal temperature, the efficiency of microorganisms in fermenting solid waste is very low, and microorganisms need to maintain high temperature to ensure efficient fermentation. Therefore, after the solid waste is separated, the external hot air pump starts to work to introduce air into the heating fan 106. The air enters the heating fan 106, and the heater in the heating fan 106 starts to work to heat the air into hot air. Then the heating fan 106 sprays the hot air through the first air outlet 1062, so that the hot air flows along the outer surface of the first collection box 1. The first collection box 1 transfers the heat in the hot air to the solid waste with the biological fermentation agent. At this time, the microorganisms in the biological fermentation agent obtain a higher temperature, which makes the fermentation of the solid waste more efficient and improves the efficiency of obtaining fertilizers.

[0043] Furthermore, after the solid waste residue is fermented into a dilute fertilizer, the prior art manually takes out the dilute fertilizer from the first opening 11. However, since the dilute fertilizer is a fluid, it is very inconvenient to take it out. In addition, since the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 are provided in the first collecting box 1, the first filter plate 12 needs to be removed when taking out the dilute fertilizer, which makes it more difficult to take out the dilute fertilizer. In addition, the fertilizer has a high moisture content, which not only makes it heavier, but also requires a special container or a special transport vehicle to hold and transport the dilute fertilizer during transportation. The container or the special transport vehicle needs to be rinsed after each use, which increases the transportation cost.

[0044] Therefore, before preparing to take out the thin fertilizer, the external pump connected to the air inlet of the double-ended pipe 105 starts to work, and at this time, air enters the first cavity surrounded by the first push plate 101, the first deformation part 102 and the first collection box 1 through the first air valve 1051. At this time, the first deformation part 102 is expanded by the air blowing, and at the same time, the air in the first cavity pushes the first push plate 101 to move toward the first opening and closing door 1011. Then, the first push plate 101 pushes the large piece of waste slag to contact the first opening and closing door 1011 during the movement. Then, the large piece of waste slag is compressed by the push of the first push plate 101 and the first opening and closing door 1011. At this time, the moisture in the large piece of waste slag is squeezed out to form a first slag block, thus completing the preliminary compression work;

[0045] The fertilizer enters the second cavity formed by the second push plate 103, the second deformable part 104 and the first collecting box 1 through the second air valve 1052. At this time, the second deformable part 104 is expanded by the blowing of air. At the same time, the air in the second cavity pushes the second push plate 103 to move toward the second opening and closing door 1012. Then, the second push plate 103 pushes the dilute fertilizer to contact the second opening and closing door 1012 during the movement. Then, the dilute fertilizer is compressed by the push of the second push plate 103 and the second opening and closing door 1012. At this time, the water in the dilute fertilizer is squeezed out to form a second slag block, thus completing the overall compression work.

[0046] The lower part of the first push plate 101 contacts the upper surface of the first filter plate 12, and the first push plate 101 scrapes and cleans the upper surface of the first filter plate 12 during the movement. The lower part of the second push plate 103 contacts the upper surface of the first filter plate 12, and the second push plate 103 scrapes and cleans the upper surface of the second filter plate 107 during the movement, thereby achieving the scraping and cleaning of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107.

[0047] After that, the staff opens the first opening and closing door 1011 and the second opening and closing door 1012 to take out the first slag block and the second slag block, thereby realizing the convenient taking out of the fermented fertilizer, and the fertilizer has less moisture and smaller volume, which reduces the use cost of the transportation tool, and there is no need to prepare a special container for the transportation of the fertilizer. The relatively dry first slag block and the second slag block also greatly reduce the cleaning work of the vehicle, which greatly reduces the transportation cost, and the first push plate 101 and the second push plate 103 also realize the scraping and cleaning work of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107, which greatly reduces the cleaning work of the relevant staff on the device;

[0048] Afterwards, the external pump connected to the air inlet of the double-ended pipe 105 works in reverse to extract the air in the first cavity and the second cavity, so that the first push plate 101 and the second push plate 103 are reset, and then the first opening and closing door 1011 and the second opening and closing door 1012 are closed, completing a working cycle.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown,

[0051] It also includes a fixed plate 111, a motor 112, a connecting rod 113, a feed port 114 and an impeller 115; the sewage pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 111; the fixed plate 111 is fixedly connected to the motor 112; the working shaft of the motor 112 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 113, and the connecting rod 113 passes through the sewage pipe 3; the connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the impeller 115; the sewage pipe 3 is provided with a feed port 114, and the feed port 114 is located on the right side of the impeller 115, and the feed port 114 is provided with a discharge valve.

[0052] When the sewage is discharged into the first collection box 1 through the sewage pipe 3, since the sewage will directly fall on the first filter plate 12 after flowing out, and the first filter plate 12 is provided with filter holes, the large pieces of waste residue filtered out of the sewage will be accumulated and discharged on the side of the first filter plate 12 close to the sewage pipe 3, while the first filter plate 12 far from the sewage pipe 3 cannot play a filtering role, which greatly affects the filtering function of the first filter plate 12, and the accumulated large pieces of waste residue accumulate on the side of the first filter plate 12 close to the sewage pipe 3, blocking the filtering holes of the first filter plate 12, further affecting the filtering function of the first filter plate 12;

[0053] Therefore, when the sewage pipe 3 discharges the sewage into the first collection box 1, the motor 112 starts to work and drives the connecting rod 113 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 113 further drives the impeller 115 to rotate. During the rotation of the impeller 115, the sewage is thrown out, so that the sewage will not accumulate on the side of the first filter plate 12 close to the sewage pipe 3, so that the first filter plate 12 can perform the filtering work better;

[0054] Moreover, since the main component of the large waste residue is hard feces discharged by humans, although the hard feces will eventually dissolve under the infiltration of water and will no longer cause clogging to the first filter plate 12, it takes a certain amount of time for the hard feces to dissolve, and it will still affect the work of the first filter plate 12 for a period of time;

[0055] Therefore, in the process of the sewage pipe 3 discharging the sewage into the first collection box 1, the rotating impeller 115 can crush the hard feces, so as to avoid the problem that the hard feces need a certain time to be broken up, which will still affect the operation of the first filter plate 12 for a period of time;

[0056] Furthermore, a dispenser containing a biological fermentation agent is connected to the feed port 114. When the sewage is discharged into the first collection box 1 through the sewage pipe 3, the discharge valve is opened, and the biological fermentation agent in the dispenser can enter the sewage. When the sewage flows through the impeller 115, the biological fermentation agent is mixed with the sewage, so that the microorganisms in the biological fermentation agent can perform the fermentation work better.

[0057] Example 3

[0058] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown,

[0059] It also includes an exhaust component; the first collection box 1 is connected to two exhaust components, and the number of exhaust components corresponds to the number of heating fans 106; and each exhaust component is connected to the heating fan 106 at the corresponding position.

[0060] The exhaust assembly at the front of the first collecting box 1 includes an exhaust pipe 201, an exhaust pump 202 and a first air outlet valve 203; the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 201, and the exhaust pipe 201 is communicated with the first collecting box 1, and the upper opening of the exhaust pipe 201 is located above the first filter plate 12; the exhaust pipe 201 passes through the heating fan 106; the exhaust pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pump 202; the exhaust pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the first air outlet valve 203, and the first air outlet valve 203 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 201, and the exhaust pipe 201 is communicated with the heating fan 106 through the first air outlet valve 203, and the heating fan 106 is provided with an igniter.

[0061] In the process of solid waste residue fermenting into dilute fertilizer in the first collecting box 1, a certain amount of biogas will be generated. When a certain amount of biogas is generated in the first collecting box 1, the vacuum pump 202 starts to work, and the biogas in the first collecting box 1 is extracted through the vacuum pipe 201. Then the first air outlet valve 203 is opened to introduce the biogas into the heating fan 106. At this time, the igniter starts to work and ignites the biogas in the heating fan 106. In this way, when the external hot air pump introduces air into the heating fan 106, the heat generated by the ignition of the biogas can be directly used to form hot air. In this way, the heater in the heating fan 106 does not need to work for heating, which reduces the energy consumption of the device and realizes the immediate use of biogas. There is no need to wait until the biogas in the first collecting box 1 accumulates to the limit before collecting it and then converting the biogas into electrical energy, thereby reducing energy loss.

[0062] Example 4

[0063] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3-Figure 10 As shown,

[0064] It also includes a sliding component, a mounting groove 214 and a second air outlet 1063; the first collecting box 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 214; each mounting groove 214 is provided with a sliding component, and each sliding component is connected to the first filter plate 12; each heating fan 106 passes through the first collecting box 1, and the heating fan 106 is connected to the first collecting box 1 through the second air outlet 1063, and the second air outlet 1063 is located below the second filter plate 107, and the second air outlet 1063 is provided with a switch valve.

[0065] The sliding assembly at the front of the first collecting box 1 includes a connecting block 211, an electric push rod 212 and an elastic sealing piece 213; the electric push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 214 at the front of the first collecting box 1; the electric push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 211; the mounting groove 214 is fixedly connected to the elastic sealing piece 213 of the electric push rod 212, and the connecting block 211 penetrates the elastic sealing piece 213; the connecting block 211 is fixedly connected to the first filter plate 12.

[0066] It also includes a deformable membrane 221 and an air delivery member 222; the deformable membrane 221 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate 107; the deformable membrane 221 is a hollow setting with an opening on one side; the opening of the deformable membrane 221 is fixedly connected to the air delivery member 222; the air delivery member 222 passes through the first collection box 1.

[0067] Before the device is put into operation, the gas delivery member 222 is connected to the external air pump;

[0068] Since both the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 are provided with filter holes, in actual work, the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 may be clogged to a certain extent. Although the surfaces of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 can be scraped and cleaned manually or mechanically, the clogged substances in the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 cannot be cleaned by normal scraping, which requires the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 to be disassembled for cleaning, which reduces the usability of the device.

[0069] Therefore, after the first slag block and the second slag block are removed, the electric push rod 212 starts to work, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 212 drives the connected connecting block 211 to move downward, and the connecting block 211 drives the connected first filter plate 12 to move downward until the filter plate 12 is removed. Figure 8 As shown, the first filter plate 12 is in contact with the second filter plate 107. At this time, since the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the filter holes of the second filter plate 107 are staggered, the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 form an airtight isolation plate in the state of being in contact with each other.

[0070] At this time, the switch valve of the second air outlet 1063 is opened, and the air from the heating fan 106 enters the first collecting box 1 from the second air outlet 1063. At this time, since the second air outlet 1063 is located below the second filter plate 107, more specifically, below the isolation plate, air continuously enters the lower chamber surrounded by the isolation plate and the first collecting box 1, and the air pressure in the lower chamber continuously increases to form high-pressure air. When the high-pressure air pressure in the lower chamber reaches a preset value, the electric push rod 212 starts to reset and drives the first filter plate 12 to return to the original position. The isolation plate is then separated into the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107. At this time, the high-pressure air is first ejected from the filter holes of the second filter plate 107. During the ejection process, the high-pressure air can eject the blockages in the filter holes of the second filter plate 107. After that, the high-pressure air passes through the filter holes of the first filter plate 12. During this process, the blockages in the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 are ejected. In this way, the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 are conveniently unblocked and cleaned, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.

[0071] Furthermore, when the first filter plate 12 is attached to the second filter plate 107, although the upper surface of the second filter plate 107 has been scraped and cleaned by the second push plate 103, since people go to the toilet intermittently (especially in the early morning), the device also performs filtering work intermittently. When the second filter plate 107 does not work for a certain period of time, the water in the sewage cannot infiltrate the solid waste residue on the upper surface of the second filter plate 107, and at this time, the heating fan 106 is still heating the inside of the first collection box 1, so part of the solid waste residue in contact with the second filter plate 107 will form stubborn attachments, which cannot be completely scraped off by the second push plate 103 when the second push plate 103 is working. Due to the existence of these attachments on the second filter plate 107, the first filter plate 12 cannot form a close contact with the second filter plate 107 when the electric push rod 212 is working, so that high-pressure air cannot be formed in the lower chamber, and thus the dredging of the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 cannot be achieved.

[0072] Therefore, a deformable membrane 221 is further provided on the second filter plate 107, and the deformable membrane 221 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate 107, replacing the second filter plate 107 to contact the solid waste, so that the attached matter is also attached to the deformable membrane 221;

[0073] Then, before the electric push rod 212 starts to work and drives the first filter plate 12 to move downward, the external air pump connected to the air delivery member 222 starts to work and introduces air into the air delivery member 222. Then, the air enters the deformable membrane 221 from the air delivery member 222. Since the deformable membrane 221 is hollow, the deformable membrane 221 will swell after the air enters. At this time, the attachments on the deformable membrane 221 will rupture under the swelling of the deformable membrane 221. Then, the external air pump works in the reverse direction to extract the air in the deformable membrane 221, and the deformable membrane 221 is restored. Then, air is blown into the deformable membrane 221 again, so that the deformable membrane 221 swells. The external air pump repeats this operation for multiple times, and the attachments can be initially separated from the deformable membrane 22 1. After that, the external air pump does not work so that the deformation membrane 221 maintains the initial state. Then, the external pump connected to the air inlet of the double-ended pipe 105 works again, and at this time, the first air valve 1051 is closed and the second air valve 1052 is opened. At this time, the air drives the second push plate 103 to move. During the movement, the second push plate 103 can scrape off the attachments that are initially detached from the deformation membrane 221. In this way, when the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107 are in contact and close to each other, they will no longer be affected by the attachments, so that the device can better clear the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107. After that, the external pump works in the reverse direction to drive the second push plate 103 to reset and complete a working cycle;

[0074] After the first filter plate 12 has worked for a period of time, the lower surface of the first filter plate 12 will inevitably be deformed or have certain attachments. Therefore, when the first filter plate 12 contacts the second filter plate 107, the external air pump connected to the air delivery member 222 works again to make the deformable membrane 221 bulge. In this way, the deformable membrane 221 fills the gap between the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107, further ensuring the unblocking of the filter holes of the first filter plate 12 and the second filter plate 107.

[0075] Example 5

[0076] On the basis of Example 3, Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown,

[0077] The second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303, and the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303. The second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303, and the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303. The second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303, and the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303. 3, and the partition plate 303 is located on the right side of the filter membrane 108, and there is a gap between the partition plate 303 and the right side of the filter membrane 108; a liquid outlet valve 304 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 303, and the liquid outlet valve 304 passes through the partition plate 303; a fuel bin 305 is provided at the bottom of the second collecting box 6, and an igniter is provided in the fuel bin 305, and the fuel bin 305 passes through the bottom of the second collecting box 6, and the fuel bin 305 is located on the right side of the partition plate 303; all heating components are connected to the fuel bin 305.

[0078] The heating assembly in front of the second collecting box 6 includes a gas pipe 301, a sealing plate 302 and a vent valve 3021; ​​the adapter box 205 in front of the first collecting box 1 is fixedly connected and communicated with the gas pipe 301; a sealing plate 302 made of insulation material is fixedly connected to the opening of the fuel bin 305; the gas pipe 301 passes through the sealing plate 302, and the gas pipe 301 is communicated with the fuel bin 305.

[0079] When the liquid wastewater is filtered through the filter membrane 108 to form the grey water, the grey water cannot enter the heating chamber formed by the right part of the second collection box 6 due to the isolation of the partition plate 303;

[0080] Then the second air outlet valve 204 is opened to introduce the biogas from the exhaust pipe 201 into the adapter box 205, and then the biogas from the adapter box 205 enters the combustion chamber 305 through the gas pipe 301, and then the combustion chamber 305 igniter starts to work to ignite the biogas, so that heat can be generated in the combustion chamber 305, and then the liquid outlet valve 304 is opened to introduce the grey water into the heating chamber, and then the liquid outlet valve 304 is closed to isolate the heat in the heating chamber, and then the grey water in the heating chamber can be continuously heated until the grey water in the heating chamber is heated to a preset temperature, and then the liquid pump 1010 starts to work to introduce the heated grey water into the water storage tank of the toilet 2 through the liquid suction pipe 109, and then when someone uses the toilet 2 to go to the toilet, the heated grey water can be used to flush the toilet 2, so that the toilet 2 can be flushed with high temperature, which can not only disinfect bacteria, but also effectively flush the stains on the toilet 2;

[0081] Furthermore, under the isolation of the partition plate 303 and the liquid outlet valve 304, the combustion chamber 305 is arranged on the right side of the partition plate 303, and the partition plate 303 is made of heat-insulating material, the heat generated by the combustion chamber 305 will not affect the filter membrane 108, so the filter membrane 108 can work normally.

[0082] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Persons familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device, comprising a first collecting box (1), a toilet (2), a sewage pipe (3), a sewage guide pipe (4), a sewage suction pump (5), a second collecting box (6), a first opening (11), a first filter plate (12) and a second opening (61); the first collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe (3), and the sewage pipe (3) is communicated with the first collecting box (1); the sewage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the toilet (2); the first collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to the sewage guide pipe (4), and the sewage suction pump (5) is fixedly connected to the sewage guide pipe (4). The sewage pipe (4) is connected to a first collecting box (1); the sewage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a sewage suction pump (5); the sewage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a second collecting box (6), and the sewage pipe (4) is connected to the second collecting box (6); the first collecting box (1) is connected to a first filter plate (12), and the first filter plate (12) is provided with a plurality of first filter holes; the first collecting box (1) is provided with a first opening (11); the second collecting box (6) is provided with a second opening (61); the characteristics are: The invention also comprises a pushing assembly, a heating fan (106), an air inlet (1061), a second filter plate (107), a filter membrane (108), a liquid suction tube (109), a liquid suction pump (1010), a first opening and closing door (1011) and a second opening and closing door (1012); the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the pushing assembly; the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating fans (106) for improving the fermentation efficiency, each heating fan (106) is provided with an air inlet (1061), and each heating fan (106) is provided with a first air outlet (1062) on its upper part; the first collection box (1) is connected to the second filter plate (107), and the second filter plate (107) is located at the first The filter plate (12) is disposed below the second filter plate (107), and the second filter plate (107) is provided with a plurality of second filter holes, and the first filter holes and the second filter holes are arranged in an alternating manner; the second collection box (6) is fixedly connected to a filter membrane (108) for filtering liquid sewage; the second collection box (6) is fixedly connected to a liquid suction pipe (109), and the liquid suction pipe (109) is in communication with the second collection box (6), and the liquid suction pipe (109) is located on the right side of the filter membrane (108); the liquid suction pipe (109) is fixedly connected to a liquid pump (1010); the first collection box (1) is rotatably connected to a first opening and closing door (1011) through a hinge, and the first opening and closing door (1011) passes through the first collection box (1); the first collection box (1) is rotatably connected to the second opening and closing door (1011) through a hinge 12), and the second opening and closing door (1012) passes through the first collection box (1); the pushing assembly comprises a first push plate (101), a first deformation part (102), a second push plate (103), a second deformation part (104), a double-ended pipe (105), a first air valve (1051) and a second air valve (1052); the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the double-ended pipe (105), and the double-ended pipe (105) passes through the first collection box (1); the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the first deformation part (102); the first deformation part (102) is fixedly connected to the first push plate (101), and the lower part of the first push plate (101) contacts the upper surface of the first filter plate (12); the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to A second deformation portion (104) is fixedly connected to the second deformation portion (104) with a second push plate (103) for compressing solid waste residue, and the lower portion of the second push plate (103) contacts the upper surface of the second filter plate (107); the upper opening of the double-ended pipe (105) is connected to a first cavity surrounded by the first push plate (101), the first deformation portion (102) and the first collection box (1); the lower opening of the double-ended pipe (105) is connected to a second cavity surrounded by the second push plate (103), the second deformation portion (104) and the first collection box (1); the upper opening of the double-ended pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a first air valve (1051), and the lower opening of the double-ended pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a second air valve (1052);The sewage pipe (3) also includes a fixed plate (111), a motor (112), a connecting rod (113), a feed port (114), and an impeller (115); the sewage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (111); the fixed plate (111) is fixedly connected to the motor (112); the working shaft of the motor (112) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (113), and the connecting rod (113) passes through the sewage pipe (3); the connecting rod (113) is fixedly connected to the impeller (115) for mixing the biological fermentation agent and sewage; the sewage pipe (3) is provided with a feed port (114), and the feed port (114) is located to the right of the impeller (115), and the feed inlet (114) is provided with a discharge valve; it also includes an exhaust component; the first collection box (1) is connected to a plurality of exhaust components, the number of exhaust components corresponds to the number of heating fans (106); and each exhaust component is connected to the heating fan (106) at a corresponding position; the exhaust component at the front of the first collection box (1) includes an exhaust pipe (201), an exhaust pump (202) and a first exhaust valve (203); the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (201), and the exhaust pipe (201) is connected to the first The air extraction pipe (201) is connected to a collecting box (1), and the upper opening of the air extraction pipe (201) is located above the first filter plate (12); the air extraction pipe (201) passes through the heating fan (106); the air extraction pipe (201) is fixedly connected to an air extraction pump (202); the air extraction pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a first air outlet valve (203), and the first air outlet valve (203) is connected to the air extraction pipe (201), and the air extraction pipe (201) is connected to the heating fan (106) through the first air outlet valve (203), and the heating fan (106) is provided with an igniter; and also includes a sliding component, an installation The first collecting box (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots (214); a sliding assembly is provided in each mounting slot (214), and each sliding assembly is connected to the first filter plate (12); each heating fan (106) passes through the first collecting box (1), and the heating fan (106) is connected to the first collecting box (1) through the second air outlet (1063), and the second air outlet (1063) is located below the second filter plate (107), and the second air outlet (1063) is provided with a switch valve. ; 2. An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly at the front of the first collection box (1) comprises a connecting block (211), an electric push rod (212) and an elastic blocking piece (213); the electric push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (214) at the front of the first collection box (1); the electric push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (211); the mounting groove (214) is fixedly connected to the elastic blocking piece (213) for preventing solid waste residue from entering the electric push rod (212), and the connecting block (211) penetrates the elastic blocking piece (213); the connecting block (211) is fixedly connected to the first filter plate (12).

3. An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a deformable membrane (221) and a gas conveying member (222); the deformable membrane (221) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate (107); the deformable membrane (221) is a hollow structure with an opening on one side; the opening of the deformable membrane (221) is fixedly connected to the gas conveying member (222); and the gas conveying member (222) passes through the first collection box (1).

4. An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The system also includes a second air outlet valve (204), a transfer box (205), a partition plate (303), a liquid outlet valve (304), a combustion chamber (305), and a heating component; each air extraction pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a transfer box (205) at the bottom, each air extraction pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a second air outlet valve (204) at the bottom, and each second air outlet valve (204) is located inside the transfer box (205) at a corresponding position; each transfer box (205) is connected to a heating component; the second collection box (6) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (303), and the partition plate (303) is located to the right of the filter membrane (108), and there is a gap between the partition plate (303) and the right side of the filter membrane (108); a liquid outlet valve (304) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (303), and the liquid outlet valve (304) passes through the partition plate (303); a combustion chamber (305) for heating the middle water is provided at the bottom of the second collection box (6), and an igniter is provided in the combustion chamber (305), and the combustion chamber (305) passes through the bottom of the second collection box (6), and the combustion chamber (305) is located to the right of the partition plate (303); all heating components are connected to the combustion chamber (305).

5. An environmentally friendly toilet feces and urine sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating assembly in front of the second collection box (6) comprises a gas pipe (301), a sealing plate (302) and a gas release valve (3021); the adapter box (205) in front of the first collection box (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the gas pipe (301); a sealing plate (302) made of a heat insulating material is fixedly connected to the opening of the fuel bin (305); the gas pipe (301) passes through the sealing plate (302), and the gas pipe (301) is communicated with the fuel bin (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Buried sewage treatment equipment

    CN209367992U

  • Sewage circulation type convenient blockage removal toilet

    CN210945074U

  • Excrement comprehensive utilization system

    CN211645009U

  • Sewage sludge collection system for aquaculture farm

    CN218089291U