A stone curtain wall installation structure with easily detachable combined hanging parts

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of stone curtain walls, and specifically to a stone curtain wall installation structure of a new type of easily detachable combined hanger, comprising a stone combined hanger and stone, wherein the stone combined hanger comprises a back plate, one side of the back plate is fixed with two top connecting seats and a bottom connecting seat, and the top connecting seat and the bottom connecting seat are symmetrical with the back plate as the center, and the bottom connecting seat is located below the top connecting seat, and a first limiting component is installed on the top connecting seat, through a second limiting component arranged on the top connecting seat, the second limiting component comprises a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a second limiting plate, external teeth, a rack, a connecting plate, a third reset spring, a first arc plate, an end plate, a bottom plate, a linkage bottom plate, a fourth reset spring, a top arc block and a bottom arc block, so that the angle of the stone can be adjusted, so that the stone can be rotated to the staff, thereby facilitating the staff to replace and disassemble the damaged stone alone.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stone curtain walls, and in particular to a stone curtain wall installation structure with easily detachable combined hanging parts. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of a building. It is a modern large-scale and commonly used decorative wall. It is composed of panels and supporting structure systems and does not bear the weight of the main structure. With the continuous maturity of curtain wall technology, the types of curtain walls are becoming more and more abundant. Stone curtain wall is a hot project in modern architecture. It uses the shape, color and other characteristics of the stone itself to fix it on the facades of the building walls in all directions to obtain a landscape effect that cannot be replaced by other building materials. Because of its good decorative effect, it is widely used in building structures.

[0003] A back-bolted stone curtain wall is disclosed in a Chinese patent application with publication number CN107558639A, comprising a crossbeam, to which a connector is fixedly connected, the connector being an L-shaped structure, the upper end of the connector being plugged into a hanger, and the hanger being connected to the stone via a back bolt.

[0004] The above-mentioned back-bolted stone curtain wall needs to be disassembled from top to bottom in sequence when the stone is damaged, so as to replace the damaged stone. When the stones are disassembled and assembled one by one, the workload of the staff will be increased and the work efficiency of the staff will be easily reduced. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a stone curtain wall installation structure with easily detachable combined hangers to solve the problem that the workload of the staff will increase when the above-mentioned stones are disassembled and assembled one by one.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A stone curtain wall installation structure with an easily detachable combined hanger, comprising a stone combined hanger and stone, wherein the stone combined hanger comprises a back plate, one side of the back plate is fixed with two top connecting seats and a bottom connecting seat, and the top connecting seats and the bottom connecting seats are symmetrical with the back plate as the center, and the bottom connecting seats are located below the top connecting seats;

[0008] A first limiting assembly is installed on the top connecting seat, which is used to limit the stone material so as to maintain the stability of the stone material when in use;

[0009] A second limiting assembly is installed on the bottom connecting seat, which is used to adjust the angle of the stone, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the stone;

[0010] The first limiting assembly includes a first limiting plate installed on the top connecting seat, and the first limiting plate is located below the top connecting seat, and is used to limit the stone material, so as to maintain the stability of the stone material during installation and use. A top plate is fixed on the top of the first limiting plate, and is used to drive the first limiting plate to slide down, so as to facilitate the limiting of the stone material.

[0011] The bottom of the top connecting seat is provided with a first sliding opening, the interior of the first sliding opening is slidably connected with a lifting block, and the bottom of the lifting block is fixed to the top of the top plate, a section of the outer wall of the lifting block located inside the top connecting seat is fixed with a triangular block, a linkage plate is arranged inside the top connecting seat, and a first reset spring is fixed between one side of the linkage plate and the inner wall of the top connecting seat, which is used to support the linkage plate, so as to facilitate the linkage plate to reset;

[0012] A linkage shaft is fixed on both sides of the linkage plate, and a top connecting seat is provided with a circular hole on its outer wall, a pulling shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, a first connecting plate is fixed to one end of the pulling shaft, a pulling block is fixed to the side of the first connecting plate away from the pulling shaft, a second return spring is arranged on the outside of the pulling shaft, one side of the second return spring is fixed to one side wall of the linkage plate, and the other side of the second return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the top connecting seat;

[0013] The second limiting assembly includes a fixing plate fixed to the top of the bottom connecting seat, a limiting hole is provided on the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the limiting hole, a second limiting plate is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and is used to limit the stone material, thereby maintaining the stability of the stone material, and an outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with external teeth;

[0014] A rack is provided on the top of the bottom connecting seat, and the rack is meshed with the outer teeth to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the stone. A second connecting plate is fixed between two adjacent racks to limit the racks, so as to maintain the stability of the racks. A third reset spring is fixed between the side of the second connecting plate away from the rack and the back plate to support the second connecting plate, so as to facilitate the reset of the racks.

[0015] A first arc-shaped plate is fixed on the side of the second connecting plate facing the rack, an end plate is fixed between the two top connecting seats, a first linkage bottom plate is arranged on the lower side of the end plate, a second linkage bottom plate is fixed on the bottom of the first linkage bottom plate, and an arc surface is arranged on the side of the second linkage bottom plate facing the first arc-shaped plate, the second linkage bottom plate cooperates with the first arc-shaped plate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the stone, a fourth reset spring is fixed between the bottom of the end plate and the top of the first linkage bottom plate, for supporting the first linkage bottom plate, thereby facilitating the first linkage bottom plate to reset.

[0016] Preferably, a top arc block is fixed on the top of the first linkage bottom plate, a square opening is provided at the bottom of the top connection seat, and the top arc block is slidably connected to the inside of the square opening, and the square opening is used to limit the top arc block, so as to maintain the stability of the top arc block when sliding up and down, a bottom arc block is fixed on the bottom of the linkage plate, and the side of the bottom arc block facing the top arc block has a first linkage arc surface, and the side of the bottom arc block facing the top arc block has a second linkage arc surface.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The top connecting seat, the bottom connecting seat and the back plate arranged on the stone combination hanger facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the stone. The first limiting assembly arranged on the top connecting seat includes the first limiting plate, the top plate, the lifting block, the triangular block, the linkage plate, the linkage shaft, the first reset spring, the pulling shaft, the connecting plate, the pulling block and the second reset spring, which facilitates the limitation of the stone, thereby maintaining the stability of the stone when it is used.

[0019] 2. Through the second limiting assembly arranged on the top connecting seat, the second limiting assembly includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a second limiting plate, external teeth, a rack, a connecting plate, a third reset spring, a first arc plate, an end plate, a bottom plate, a linkage bottom plate, a fourth reset spring, a top arc block and a bottom arc block, which can adjust the angle of the stone so that the stone can be rotated to the staff, thereby facilitating the staff to replace and disassemble the damaged stone individually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the top connecting seat of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting member of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom connecting seat of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second limiting component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first curved plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage base plate of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 10. Stone combination pendant; 101. Top connection seat; 102. Bottom connection seat; 103. Back plate; 104. Mounting piece; 12. Stone;

[0030] 20. First limit assembly; 21. First limit plate; 22. Top plate; 24. Lifting block; 25. Triangular block; 26. Linkage plate; 27. Linkage shaft; 28. First return spring; 29. ​​Pull shaft; 210. First connecting plate; 211. Pull block; 212. Second return spring;

[0031] 30. Second limit assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Second limit plate; 34. External teeth; 35. Rack; 36. Second connecting plate; 37. Third return spring; 38. First arc plate; 39. End plate; 310. First linkage bottom plate; 311. Second linkage bottom plate; 312. Fourth return spring; 313. Top arc block; 314. Bottom arc block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will refer to the attached Figures 1 to 8 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] A stone curtain wall installation structure with easily detachable combined hanging parts, as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, including:

[0034] The stone combination hanger 10 and the stone 12, the stone combination hanger 10 includes a back plate 103, and two top connecting seats 101 and a bottom connecting seat 102 are fixed on one side of the back plate 103, and the top connecting seat 101 and the bottom connecting seat 102 are symmetrical with the back plate 103 as the center, and the bottom connecting seat 102 is located below the top connecting seat 101.

[0035] A first limiting assembly 20 is installed on the top connecting seat 101 for limiting the position of the stone 12 so as to maintain the stability of the stone 12 during use.

[0036] The first limiting assembly 20 includes a first limiting plate 21 installed on the top connecting seat 101, and the first limiting plate 21 is located below the top connecting seat 101, and is used to limit the stone 12, so as to maintain the stability of the stone 12 when installed and used. A top plate 22 is fixed on the top of the first limiting plate 21, which is used to drive the first limiting plate 21 to slide up and down, so as to facilitate the limiting of the stone 12. A first sliding opening is opened at the bottom of the top connecting seat 101, and a lifting block 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding opening, and the maximum width value of the lifting block 24 is less than the minimum width value of the first sliding opening, and the first sliding opening is used to limit the lifting block 24, so as to maintain the stability of the lifting block 24 when it slides up and down, and the bottom of the lifting block 24 is fixed to the top of the top plate 22, and a section of the outer wall of the lifting block 24 located inside the top connecting seat 101 is fixed with a triangular block 25, and the triangular block 25 is an inverted triangle, and the top connecting seat 101 is provided with a first sliding opening. A linkage plate 26 is provided inside, and a first return spring 28 is fixed between one side of the linkage plate 26 and the inner wall of the top connecting seat 101, which is used to support the linkage plate 26, so as to facilitate the restoration of the linkage plate 26. Linkage shafts 27 are fixed on both sides of the linkage plate 26, and the initial position of the linkage shaft 27 is located at the bottom end of the triangular block 25. A circular hole is provided on the outer wall of the top connecting seat 101, and a pulling shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. A first connecting plate 210 is fixed at one end of the pulling shaft 29, and a pulling block 211 is fixed on the side of the first connecting plate 210 away from the pulling shaft 29. A second return spring 212 is provided on the outside of the pulling shaft 29, and one side of the second return spring 212 is fixed on one side wall of the linkage plate 26, and the other side of the second return spring 212 is fixed on the inner wall of the top connecting seat 101. The second return spring 212 is used to support the pulling shaft 29, so as to facilitate the restoration of the pulling shaft 29.

[0037] The mounting member 104 is mounted on the wall plate by means of bolts and nuts, and notches are pre-opened at the top and bottom of the stone 12. Then, when the stone 12 is placed between the top connecting seat 101 and the bottom connecting seat 102, the first limiting plate 21 is inserted into the notch at the top of the stone 12. When the stone 12 needs to be removed, the user holds the surface of the pulling block 211 and then pulls the pulling block 211 to slide the pulling block 211 away from the stone 12. The pulling block 211 pulls out the pulling shaft 29 through the first connecting plate 210, and the pulling shaft 211 is pulled out. 9 Pull the linkage plate 26 to slide to the outside of the top connecting seat 101. At this time, the linkage shaft 27 slides on the surface of the triangular block 25, and the linkage shaft 27 slides from the bottom end of the triangular block 25 to the top end thereof. At this time, the triangular block 25 is pushed by the linkage shaft 27 to move upward. At the same time, the linkage shaft 27 drives the lifting block 24 to move upward through the triangular block 25, so that the top plate 22 drives the first limit plate 21 to move upward and away from the stone 12, thereby releasing the limit of the first limit plate 21 on the stone 12, and then the staff can disassemble the stone 12 or replace it with a new stone 12.

[0038] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a second limiting assembly 30 is installed on the bottom connecting seat 102 for adjusting the angle of the stone 12 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the stone 12 .

[0039] The second limiting assembly 30 includes a fixing plate 31 fixed to the top of the bottom connecting seat 102, and a limiting hole is provided on the fixing plate 31. The internal rotation of the limiting hole is connected with a rotating shaft 32, and a second limiting plate 33 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 for limiting the stone 12, thereby maintaining the stability of the stone 12. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 is installed with external teeth 34, and a rack 35 is provided on the top of the bottom connecting seat 102, and the rack 35 is meshed with the external teeth 34 to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the stone 12. A second connecting plate 36 is fixed between two adjacent racks 35 for limiting the rack 35, thereby maintaining the stability of the rack 35. A third reset spring 37 is fixed between the side of the second connecting plate 36 away from the rack 35 and the back plate 103 for supporting the second connecting plate 36, thereby facilitating the reset of the rack 35.

[0040] A first curved plate 38 is fixed to the side of the second connecting plate 36 facing the rack 35, an end plate 39 is fixed between the two top connecting seats 101, a first linkage bottom plate 310 is arranged on the lower side of the end plate 39, a second linkage bottom plate 311 is fixed to the bottom of the first linkage bottom plate 310, and a curved surface is arranged on the side of the second linkage bottom plate 311 facing the first curved plate 38, the second linkage bottom plate 311 cooperates with the first curved plate 38 to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the stone 12, a fourth reset spring 312 is fixed between the bottom of the end plate 39 and the top of the first linkage bottom plate 310, for supporting the first linkage bottom plate 310, so as to facilitate driving the first linkage bottom plate 310 to reset, a top curved block 313 is fixed to the top of the first linkage bottom plate 310, a square opening is opened at the bottom of the top connecting seat 101, and the top curved block 313 is slidably connected thereto. Inside the square opening, the square opening is used to limit the top arc block 313, so as to maintain the stability of the top arc block 313 when sliding up and down. A bottom arc block 314 is fixed to the bottom of the linkage plate 26, and the bottom arc block 314 has a first linkage arc surface on the side facing the top arc block 313, and the bottom arc block 314 has a second linkage arc surface on the side facing the top arc block 313.

[0041] When the stone 12 is to be disassembled and assembled, and the linkage plate 26 is in the pulling state, after the first limit plate 21 is separated from the stone 12, the upper part of the stone 12 is first separated from the limit, and then the top arc block 313 is separated from the bottom arc block 314. At this time, the fourth reset spring 312 is reset in the stretched state, and the second linkage bottom plate 311 moves upward, and the second linkage bottom plate 311 drives the first arc plate 38 to slide toward the back plate 103. At this time, the rack 35 also slides toward the back plate 103, and the rack 35 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the external teeth 34. The direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 32 is away from the back plate 103, and the stone 12 is tilted at this time, so that it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble it.

[0042] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stone curtain wall installation structure with easily detachable combined hanging parts, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stone combination hanger (10) and a stone (12), wherein the stone combination hanger (10) comprises a back plate (103), two top connection seats (101) and a bottom connection seat (102) are fixed on one side of the back plate (103), and the top connection seats (101) and the bottom connection seats (102) are symmetrical with the back plate (103) as the center, and the bottom connection seats (102) are located below the top connection seats (101); A first limiting assembly (20) is installed on the top connecting seat (101) for limiting the position of the stone (12) so as to maintain the stability of the stone (12) during use; A second limiting assembly (30) is mounted on the bottom connecting seat (102) and is used to adjust the angle of the stone (12), thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the stone (12); The first limiting assembly (20) comprises a first limiting plate (21) mounted on the top connecting seat (101), and the first limiting plate (21) is located below the top connecting seat (101) and is used to limit the stone (12), thereby maintaining the stability of the stone (12) when installed and used; a top plate (22) is fixed on the top of the first limiting plate (21) and is used to drive the first limiting plate (21) to slide up and down, thereby facilitating the limiting of the stone (12); The bottom of the top connecting seat (101) is provided with a first sliding opening, the interior of the first sliding opening is slidably connected with a lifting block (24), and the bottom of the lifting block (24) is fixed to the top of the top plate (22), a section of the outer wall of the lifting block (24) located inside the top connecting seat (101) is fixed with a triangular block (25), a linkage plate (26) is arranged inside the top connecting seat (101), and a first reset spring (28) is fixed between one side of the linkage plate (26) and the inner wall of the top connecting seat (101) for supporting the linkage plate (26) so as to facilitate the linkage plate (26) to be reset; A linkage shaft (27) is fixed on both sides of the linkage plate (26); a circular hole is formed on the outer wall of the top connection seat (101); a pull shaft (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole; a first connection plate (210) is fixed to one end of the pull shaft (29); a pulling block (211) is fixed to the side of the first connection plate (210) away from the pull shaft (29); a second return spring (212) is arranged outside the pull shaft (29); one side of the second return spring (212) is fixed to one side wall of the linkage plate (26), and the other side of the second return spring (212) is fixed to the inner wall of the top connection seat (101); The second limiting assembly (30) comprises a fixing plate (31) fixed to the top of the bottom connecting seat (102), a limiting hole being provided on the fixing plate (31), a rotating shaft (32) being rotatably connected inside the limiting hole, a second limiting plate (33) being fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32) for limiting the stone (12) so as to maintain the stability of the stone (12), and an outer surface of the rotating shaft (32) being provided with external teeth (34); A rack (35) is provided on the top of the bottom connecting seat (102), and the rack (35) is meshedly connected with the outer teeth (34) and is used to drive the rotating shaft (32) to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the stone (12); a second connecting plate (36) is fixed between two adjacent racks (35) and is used to limit the racks (35) so as to maintain the stability of the racks (35); a third reset spring (37) is fixed between a side of the second connecting plate (36) away from the racks (35) and the back plate (103) and is used to support the second connecting plate (36) so as to facilitate driving the racks (35) to reset; A first curved plate (38) is fixed on the side of the second connecting plate (36) facing the rack (35), an end plate (39) is fixed between the two top connecting seats (101), a first linkage bottom plate (310) is arranged on the lower side of the end plate (39), a second linkage bottom plate (311) is fixed on the bottom of the first linkage bottom plate (310), and a curved surface is arranged on the side of the second linkage bottom plate (311) facing the first curved plate (38), the second linkage bottom plate (311) cooperates with the first curved plate (38) to drive the rotating shaft (32) to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the stone (12), and a fourth reset spring (312) is fixed between the bottom of the end plate (39) and the top of the first linkage bottom plate (310), for supporting the first linkage bottom plate (310), thereby facilitating the first linkage bottom plate (310) to reset.

2. The stone curtain wall installation structure of the easily detachable combined hanging parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top arc block (313) is fixed on the top of the first linkage bottom plate (310), a square opening is opened on the bottom of the top connection seat (101), and the top arc block (313) is slidably connected inside the square opening, and the square opening is used to limit the top arc block (313), so as to maintain the stability of the top arc block (313) when sliding up and down, and a bottom arc block (314) is fixed on the bottom of the linkage plate (26), and the side of the bottom arc block (314) facing the top arc block (313) has a first linkage arc surface, and the side of the bottom arc block (314) facing the top arc block (313) has a second linkage arc surface.

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