A turbine grinding device for the production and processing of a worm gear reducer
By designing turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by turbo worm reducer, the problem of poor grinding effect of existing equipment at the adjustment fixation and edges is solved, and efficient grinding and environmental protection of turbines of different diameters and thicknesses is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411426754.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing turbine grinding equipment is difficult to adjust and fix, resulting in unstable grinding. Especially when dealing with turbines of different heights and diameters, the grinding effect at the edges is poor, affecting product quality.
A turbine grinding device for producing and processing of turboworm reducer is designed, including a miscellaneous assembly, a grinding assembly, a first fixing assembly, an adjustment assembly and a second fixing assembly. By adjusting the clamping according to the turbine thickness, the second fixing assembly adjusts stability during grinding and rotating, the movement of the grinding sheet can be used to grind at the edges of the turbine of different diameters and heights.
It realizes efficient grinding of turbines of different diameters and thicknesses, enhances the grinding effect, makes it more comprehensive and even, improves the grinding quality, and protects the environment by collecting components.
Smart Images

Figure CN118951964B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of turbine processing, and in particular to a turbine grinding device for producing and processing a turbine worm reducer. Background Art
[0002] A turbine is a fan in the engine of a car or airplane. It uses exhaust gas to blow fuel vapor into the engine to improve the engine's performance. A turbine is a rotating power machine that converts the energy of a flowing working fluid into mechanical work. It is one of the main components of aircraft engines, gas turbines and steam turbines. Without changing the engine displacement, a turbocharged engine can significantly increase the engine's power and torque. On the other hand, turbocharging can improve the fuel economy of a car. However, turbocharging also has its disadvantages. This is the turbo hysteresis effect, because the turbine cannot start working until the engine reaches a certain speed. The second is the increased noise and exhaust heat dissipation caused by turbocharging. In addition, the components in a turbocharged engine are often in a high temperature and high impact environment. Therefore, this type of engine has special requirements for engine oil, which must have good wear resistance, high temperature resistance, fast lubricating oil film establishment, high oil film strength, good stability and low viscosity.
[0003] During the turbine processing process, the turbine needs to be polished to make the turbine surface smoother and the operation smoother. However, in the existing method, when polishing the turbine, it is not convenient to adjust and fix the turbines of different heights and diameters and maintain stability during polishing. It is also not convenient to perform good treatment on the edges during the polishing process, which affects the polishing effect and product quality. Therefore, it is urgent to invent a turbine polishing equipment for the production and processing of turbine worm reducers to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a turbine grinding device for the production and processing of a turbine worm reducer.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned solution, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer, comprising a debris collection component, a grinding component, a first fixed component, an adjustment component and a second fixed component, the debris collection component is used to collect dust generated during grinding, the grinding component is used to grind the turbine, the first fixed component is used to rotate the turbine, the adjustment component is used to adjust the clamping according to the thickness of the turbine, the second fixed component is used to adjust the stability during grinding and rotation, the debris collection component comprises a top plate, a side plate is fixedly installed at each of the three edges below the bottom of the top plate, a sliding door is provided at the other edge below the bottom of the top plate, the sliding door is movably connected to the side plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the side plates on both sides, a first fixed rod is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the three side plates, the middle position of the first fixed rod is the first fixed component, the grinding component is installed on the side plate on one side, the adjustment component is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the second fixed component is movably installed below the adjustment component.
[0008] Preferably, the grinding assembly is provided with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the side plate, the first motor is movably connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a first gear, the first gear is movably connected to a movable gear rod, the first gear is meshed with the teeth on the movable gear rod, the movable gear rod is fixedly connected to a movable connecting plate, the movable connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first movable rod, one end of the movable connecting plate is located between the movable gear rod and the first movable rod, a rotating shaft bin is fixedly mounted above the other end of the movable connecting plate, and the first movable connecting block is movably mounted in the middle of the movable connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the first fixing assembly includes a first connecting bin, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted between the first fixing rods, and a lower clamping plate is movably mounted above the first connecting bin.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a second knob, the top of the second knob is fixedly mounted on the top plate, a second adjustment rod is movably mounted inside the second knob, a fourth limit block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second adjustment rod, and a first connecting ring is provided below the fourth limit block.
[0011] Preferably, the second fixed component includes a first connecting shaft, a first connecting groove is provided at the top of the first connecting shaft, a fourth limit block is movably installed in the first connecting groove, a second limit plate is fixedly installed in the middle position of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting groove is provided between the first connecting groove and the second limit plate, the second connecting groove is movably connected to the first connecting ring, a third connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting ring is provided below the second limit plate, and an upper clamping plate is provided below the second connecting ring.
[0012] Preferably, a debris collecting bucket is fixedly installed between the support plates, a debris guiding pipe is fixedly installed below the debris collecting bucket, a debris collecting box is provided below the debris guiding pipe, a first limit plate is fixedly installed above the debris collecting box, and the first limit plate can be fitted with the outer side of the debris guiding pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting sliding fin is fixedly installed on the side of the first moving rod away from the moving connecting plate, a second fixed rod is provided on the side of the first moving rod away from the moving connecting plate, the second fixed rod is fixedly installed on the side plate, a first sliding groove is provided on the side of the second fixed rod close to the first moving rod, the limiting sliding fin is movably installed in the first sliding groove, a third fixed rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second fixed rod, the third fixed rod is fixedly installed on the side plate, the length of the first moving rod and the moving gear rod are equal, and the length of the first moving rod is less than the length of the second fixed rod.
[0014] Preferably, a motor is provided in the first movable connecting block and the bottom of the motor is movably connected to the third rotating shaft, a grinding plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, first connecting holes are opened on both sides of the first movable connecting block, a first adjusting rod is movably connected in the first connecting hole, the first adjusting rod is threadedly engaged with the first connecting hole, the first adjusting rod is movably installed in the movable connecting plate, a first limit block is fixedly installed at one end of the first adjusting rod, a second gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the first adjusting rod, a second rotating shaft is provided above the second gear, and the second rotating shaft is movably installed in the rotating shaft bin.
[0015] Preferably, a third gear is fixedly installed on both sides of the second rotating shaft, the third gear is movably connected to the second gear, a second limit block is provided between the two third gears, the second limit block is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, and a first knob is fixedly installed near the outer side of the second rotating shaft. When the first knob is rotated, the second rotating shaft will be driven to rotate. When the second rotating shaft rotates, the third gear on the second rotating shaft will drive the second gears below both sides of the second rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction.
[0016] Preferably, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower clamp plate, a fourth gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a third limit block is provided between the fourth gear and the lower clamp plate, the third limit block is fixedly installed on the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth gear is movably connected to the fifth gear, the teeth on the fifth gear are meshed with the teeth on the fourth gear, a fifth rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fifth gear, and a second motor is movably connected to the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft.
[0017] Preferably, four second sliding grooves are evenly opened on the second knob, a movable connecting tube is provided on the outer side of the second knob, four movable limit blocks are evenly fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable connecting tube, the movable limit blocks are movably installed in the second sliding grooves, and the bottom of the movable connecting tube is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring.
[0018] Preferably, six evenly distributed second movable rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting shaft, the second movable rods are movably installed on the second connecting ring, a fifth limit block is fixedly installed on the end of the second movable rod away from the first connecting shaft, six first springs are provided between the second connecting ring and the first connecting shaft, the six first springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the second movable rod, six second connecting holes are evenly opened on the second connecting ring, and a fourth movable rod is movably installed in the second connecting hole.
[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the fourth moving rod is fixedly connected to the upper splint, the top of the fourth moving rod is fixedly installed with a seventh limit block, the seventh limit block is located between the second connecting ring and the second limit plate, six second springs are provided between the second connecting ring and the upper splint, the six second springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fourth moving rod, the third moving rod is fixedly installed in the middle position above the upper splint, the sixth limit block is fixedly installed on the top of the third moving rod, and the sixth limit block is movably installed in the third connecting groove.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a turbine grinding device for producing and processing a turbine worm reducer, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the worm gear reducer collects dust and other impurities generated during grinding through the debris collecting component, changes the distance between the grinding sheet and the second fixed component and the first fixed component, so as to cope with the grinding adjustment of turbines with different diameters. When the grinding sheet moves, it can grind different height positions at the edge of the turbine, thereby enhancing the grinding effect, making the grinding more comprehensive and uniform, and improving the quality of grinding. When the lower clamping plate rotates, it drives the turbine to rotate, so as to facilitate uniform grinding of the edge of the turbine. The adjusting component can adjust the clamping according to the thickness of the turbine, and the second fixed component adjusts the stability when grinding and rotating the turbine.
[0023] 2. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm gear reducer, by turning the first knob, the first knob will drive the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft will drive the third gear on both sides of the second shaft to rotate, the third gear will drive the second gear below the third gear to rotate, the second gears on both sides will rotate in the same direction, the second gear will drive the first adjusting rod to rotate when it rotates, the first adjusting rod will drive the first movable connecting block threaded with the first adjusting rod to move when it rotates, the first movable connecting block will drive the third shaft below the first movable connecting block to move when the first movable connecting block moves, the third shaft will drive the grinding sheet to move when it moves, thereby changing the distance between the grinding sheet and the second fixed component and the first fixed component, so as to perform grinding adjustments for turbines of different diameters.
[0024] 3. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm gear reducer will move in the second knob threadedly engaged with the second adjusting rod when the second adjusting rod is rotated. When the second adjusting rod moves, it will drive the fourth limit block to move. When the fourth limit block moves, it will drive the first connecting shaft to move through the first connecting groove. When the first connecting shaft moves, it will drive the first connecting ring to move through the second connecting groove. When the first connecting ring moves, it will drive the movable connecting pipe to move. When the movable connecting pipe moves, it will drive the movable limit block to move in the second slide groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the first connecting shaft when it moves. When the first connecting shaft moves, it will drive the sixth limit block to move through the third connecting groove. When the sixth limit block moves, it will drive the third moving rod to move. When the third moving rod moves, it will drive the upper clamping plate to move, thereby controlling the movement of the upper clamping plate so that the turbine is fixed between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, thereby coping with grinding and adjustment of turbines of different thicknesses.
[0025] 4. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm reducer can evenly grind the edge of the turbine through the first fixed component. Specifically, the second motor is started. When the second motor is started, it will drive the fifth shaft to rotate. When the fifth shaft rotates, it will drive the fifth gear to rotate. When the fifth gear rotates, it will drive the fourth shaft to rotate. When the fourth gear rotates, it will drive the fourth shaft to rotate. When the fourth shaft rotates, it will drive the lower clamping plate to rotate. When the lower clamping plate rotates, it will drive the turbine to rotate, thereby facilitating even grinding of the edge of the turbine.
[0026] 5. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm reducer will drive the upper clamping plate above the turbine to rotate through the rotation of the turbine, and the rotation of the upper clamping plate will drive the fourth moving rod to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth moving rod will drive the second connecting ring to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting ring will drive the second moving rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second moving rod will drive the first connecting shaft to rotate. When the first connecting shaft rotates, the first connecting groove on the top of the first connecting shaft will rotate under the fourth limit block, and the fourth limit block provides it with limit stability, and the second connecting groove on the first connecting shaft will rotate on the inner side of the first connecting ring to also provide limit stability.
[0027] 6. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm reducer starts the first motor. When the first motor starts, it will drive the first shaft to rotate. When the first shaft rotates, it will drive the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, it will drive the movable gear rod meshing with the first gear to move. When the movable gear rod moves, it will drive the movable connecting plate to move. When the movable connecting plate moves, it will drive the first movable rod to move. When the first movable rod moves, the limiting sliding fin on the first movable rod will move in the first sliding groove on the second fixed rod, thereby maintaining the stability of the movement of the movable connecting plate. When the movable connecting plate moves, it will drive the first movable connecting block to move. The movement of the first movable connecting block will drive the third shaft to move. The movement of the third shaft will drive the grinding sheet to move. When the grinding sheet moves, different height positions at the edge of the turbine can be ground, thereby enhancing the grinding effect, making the grinding more comprehensive and uniform, and improving the quality of grinding.
[0028] 7. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the turbine worm reducer will vibrate through the turbine and drive the upper clamping plate to vibrate. When the upper clamping plate vibrates, it will drive the fourth moving rod on the upper clamping plate to move, and compress the second spring between the upper clamping plate and the second connecting ring. The compression of the second spring will give the upper clamping plate a reaction force to make it tend to be stable. When the fourth moving rod moves, it will vibrate in the second connecting hole, thereby driving the second connecting ring to vibrate. When the second connecting ring vibrates, it will compress the first spring between the second connecting ring and the first connecting shaft. The compression of the first spring will give the second connecting ring a reaction force to make it tend to be stable, thereby maintaining the stability of the turbine during grinding and improving the grinding quality.
[0029] 8. The turbine grinding equipment produced and processed by the worm gear reducer can close the sliding door, and the dust and other impurities generated during the grinding process will be gathered on the collection bucket under the action of gravity, and fall into the collection box through the impurity guide pipe, so that the dust and other impurities can be collected and processed, which is convenient for protecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the movable connecting plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjusting rod of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mobile connection block of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing component of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component and the second fixing component of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting shaft of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting ring of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the upper splint structure of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 100, debris collection assembly; 101, top plate; 102, side plate; 103, sliding door; 104, first fixed rod; 105, debris collection bucket; 106, support plate; 107, debris guide pipe; 108, debris collection box; 109, first limit plate; 200, grinding assembly; 201, first motor; 202, first rotating shaft; 203, first gear; 204, moving gear rod; 205, moving connecting plate; 206, first moving rod; 207, limit sliding fin; 208, second fixing rod; 209, first slide slot; 210, third fixing rod; 211, first movable connecting block; 212, first connecting hole; 213, first adjusting rod; 214, first stop block; 215, second gear; 216, second rotating shaft; 217, third gear; 218, second stop block; 219, first knob; 220, third rotating shaft; 221, grinding sheet; 222, rotating shaft bin; 300, first fixing assembly; 301, first connecting rod; 302, lower clamping plate; 303, fourth shaft; 304, fourth gear; 305, third stopper; 306, fifth gear; 307, fifth shaft; 308, second motor; 400, adjustment assembly; 401, fixed connecting pipe; 402, second slide; 403, second adjustment rod; 404, fourth stopper; 405, second knob; 406, mobile connecting pipe; 407, mobile stopper; 408, first connecting ring; 500, second fixed Fixed assembly; 501, first connecting shaft; 502, first connecting groove; 503, second connecting groove; 504, third connecting groove; 505, second limiting plate; 506, second connecting ring; 507, upper clamping plate; 508, second connecting hole; 509, second moving rod; 510, fifth limiting block; 511, first spring; 512, third moving rod; 513, sixth limiting block; 514, fourth moving rod; 515, second spring; 516, seventh limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] See also Figures 1 to 13A turbine grinding device for producing and processing a worm gear reducer includes a debris collection component 100, a grinding component 200, a first fixing component 300, an adjusting component 400 and a second fixing component 500. The debris collection component 100 is used to collect dust and other impurities generated during grinding. The grinding component 200 is used to grind the turbine. The first fixing component 300 is used to rotate the turbine. The adjusting component 400 is used to adjust the clamping according to the thickness of the turbine. The second fixing component 500 is used to adjust the stability during grinding and rotation. The debris collection component 100 includes a top plate 101. Below the bottom of the top plate 101 A side panel 102 is fixedly installed at each of the three edges, a sliding door 103 is provided at the other edge below the bottom of the top panel 101, the sliding door 103 is movably connected to the side panel 102, a support plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the side panels 102, a first fixing rod 104 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the three side panels 102, the middle position of the first fixing rod 104 is the first fixing component 300, the grinding component 200 is installed on the side panel 102 on one side, the adjusting component 400 is fixedly installed on the top panel 101, and the second fixing component 500 is movably installed below the adjusting component 400.
[0046] The grinding assembly 200 is provided with a first motor 201, which is fixedly mounted on the side plate 102. The first motor 201 is movably connected to the first rotating shaft 202, on which the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly mounted a first gear 203, and the first gear 203 is movably connected to a moving gear rod 204. The first gear 203 is meshed with the teeth on the moving gear rod 204, and the moving gear rod 204 is fixedly connected to a moving connecting plate 205, and the moving connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to a first moving rod 206, one end of the moving connecting plate 205 is located between the moving gear rod 204 and the first moving rod 206, and a rotating shaft bin 222 is fixedly mounted above the other end of the moving connecting plate 205, and a first moving connecting block 211 is movably mounted in the middle of the moving connecting plate 205.
[0047] The first fixing assembly 300 includes a first connecting compartment 301 . The bottom of the first connecting compartment 301 is fixedly installed between the first fixing rods 104 , and a lower clamping plate 302 is movably installed above the first connecting compartment 301 .
[0048] The adjustment component 400 includes a second knob 401 , the top of which is fixedly mounted on the top plate 101 , a second adjustment rod 403 is movably mounted inside the second knob 401 , a fourth limit block 404 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second adjustment rod 403 , and a first connecting ring 408 is provided below the fourth limit block 404 .
[0049] The second fixing assembly 500 includes a first connecting shaft 501, a first connecting groove 502 is provided at the top of the first connecting shaft 501, a fourth limit block 404 is movably installed in the first connecting groove 502, a second limit plate 505 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the first connecting shaft 501, a second connecting groove 503 is provided between the first connecting groove 502 and the second limit plate 505, the second connecting groove 503 is movably connected to the first connecting ring 408, a third connecting groove 504 is provided at the bottom of the first connecting shaft 501, a second connecting ring 506 is provided below the second limit plate 505, and an upper clamping plate 507 is provided below the second connecting ring 506.
[0050] A debris collecting bucket 105 is fixedly installed between the support plates 106 , a debris guiding pipe 107 is fixedly installed below the debris collecting bucket 105 , a debris collecting box 108 is provided below the debris guiding pipe 107 , a first limiting plate 109 is fixedly installed above the debris collecting box 108 , and the first limiting plate 109 can be fitted with the outer side of the debris guiding pipe 107 .
[0051] A limiting sliding fin 207 is fixedly installed on the side of the first moving rod 206 away from the moving connecting plate 205, a second fixed rod 208 is provided on the side of the first moving rod 206 away from the moving connecting plate 205, the second fixed rod 208 is fixedly installed on the side plate 102, a first sliding groove 209 is provided on the side of the second fixed rod 208 close to the first moving rod 206, the limiting sliding fin 207 is movably installed in the first sliding groove 209, a third fixed rod 210 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second fixed rod 208, the third fixed rod 210 is fixedly installed on the side plate 102, the length of the first moving rod 206 and the moving gear rod 204 are equal, and the length of the first moving rod 206 is less than the length of the second fixed rod 208.
[0052] A motor is provided in the first movable connecting block 211, and the bottom of the motor is movably connected to the third rotating shaft 220, a grinding plate 221 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the third rotating shaft 220, first connecting holes 212 are opened on both sides of the first movable connecting block 211, a first adjusting rod 213 is movably connected in the first connecting hole 212, the first adjusting rod 213 is threadedly engaged with the first connecting hole 212, the first adjusting rod 213 is movably installed in the movable connecting plate 205, a first limit block 214 is fixedly installed at one end of the first adjusting rod 213, a second gear 215 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first adjusting rod 213, a second rotating shaft 216 is provided above the second gear 215, and the second rotating shaft 216 is movably installed in the rotating shaft bin 222.
[0053] A third gear 217 is fixedly installed on both sides of the second rotating shaft 216, and the third gear 217 is movably connected to the second gear 215. A second limit block 218 is provided between the two third gears 217, and the second limit block 218 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 216. A first knob 219 is fixedly installed near the outer side of the second rotating shaft 216. When the first knob 219 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 216 is driven to rotate. When the second rotating shaft 216 rotates, the third gear 217 on the second rotating shaft 216 will drive the second gears 215 below both sides of the second rotating shaft 216 to rotate in the same direction.
[0054] A fourth rotating shaft 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower clamping plate 302, a fourth gear 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft 303, a third limit block 305 is provided between the fourth gear 304 and the lower clamping plate 302, the third limit block 305 is fixedly installed on the fourth rotating shaft 303, the fourth gear 304 is movably connected to the fifth gear 306, the teeth on the fifth gear 306 are meshed with the teeth on the fourth gear 304, a fifth rotating shaft 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fifth gear 306, and a second motor 308 is movably connected to the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft 307.
[0055] Four second sliding grooves 402 are evenly opened on the second knob 401, a movable connecting tube 406 is provided on the outer side of the second knob 401, four movable limit blocks 407 are evenly fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable connecting tube 406, the movable limit blocks 407 are movably installed in the second sliding groove 402, and the bottom of the movable connecting tube 406 is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 408.
[0056] Six evenly distributed second movable rods 509 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting shaft 501, and the second movable rods 509 are movably installed on the second connecting ring 506. A fifth limit block 510 is fixedly installed on the end of the second movable rod 509 away from the first connecting shaft 501. Six first springs 511 are arranged between the second connecting ring 506 and the first connecting shaft 501. The six first springs 511 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the second movable rod 509. Six second connecting holes 508 are evenly opened on the second connecting ring 506, and a fourth movable rod 514 is movably installed in the second connecting hole 508.
[0057] The bottom of the fourth moving rod 514 is fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate 507, and the top of the fourth moving rod 514 is fixedly installed with the seventh limit block 516, and the seventh limit block 516 is located between the second connecting ring 506 and the second limit plate 505. Six second springs 515 are provided between the second connecting ring 506 and the upper clamping plate 507, and the six second springs 515 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fourth moving rod 514. The third moving rod 512 is fixedly installed in the middle position above the upper clamping plate 507, and the sixth limit block 513 is fixedly installed on the top of the third moving rod 512. The sixth limit block 513 is movably installed in the third connecting groove 504.
[0058] When in use, the grinding assembly 200 is adjusted according to the diameter of the turbine to be polished, specifically, the first knob 219 is rotated. When the first knob 219 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 216 is driven to rotate. When the second rotating shaft 216 is rotated, the third gear 217 on both sides of the second rotating shaft 216 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 217 drives the second gear 215 below the third gear 217 to rotate. The second gears 215 on both sides rotate in the same direction. When the second gear 215 rotates, it drives the first adjusting rod 213 to rotate. When the first adjusting rod 213 rotates, it drives the first movable connecting block 211 threadedly engaged with the first adjusting rod 213 to move. When the first movable connecting block 211 moves, it drives the third rotating shaft 220 below the first movable connecting block 211 to move. When the third rotating shaft 220 moves, it drives the grinding sheet 221 to move, thereby changing the distance between the grinding sheet 221 and the second fixed assembly 500 and the first fixed assembly 300, so as to cope with the grinding adjustment of turbines with different diameters.
[0059] The turbine is adjusted and fixed according to the thickness of the turbine to be polished by the adjustment component 400. Specifically, the center position of the turbine is placed on the lower clamping plate 302, and the second knob 405 is turned. When the second knob 405 is turned, the second adjustment rod 403 is driven to rotate. When the second adjustment rod 403 is rotated, it moves in the second knob 401 threadedly engaged with the second adjustment rod 403. When the second adjustment rod 403 moves, it drives the fourth limit block 404 to move. When the fourth limit block 404 moves, it drives the first connecting shaft 501 to move through the first connecting groove 502. When the first connecting shaft 501 moves, it drives the first connecting ring 404 through the second connecting groove 503. 8 moves, when the first connecting ring 408 moves, it will drive the movable connecting tube 406 to move, and when the movable connecting tube 406 moves, it will drive the movable limit block 407 to move in the second slide groove 402, so as to ensure the stability of the first connecting shaft 501 when it moves, when the first connecting shaft 501 moves, it will drive the sixth limit block 513 to move through the third connecting groove 504, when the sixth limit block 513 moves, it will drive the third moving rod 512 to move, and when the third moving rod 512 moves, it will drive the upper clamping plate 507 to move, so as to control the movement of the upper clamping plate 507 so that the turbine is fixed between the lower clamping plate 302 and the upper clamping plate 507, so as to cope with the grinding adjustment of turbines with different thicknesses.
[0060] During grinding, the edge of the turbine can be evenly grinded through the first fixing component 300. Specifically, the second motor 308 is started. When the second motor 308 is started, it drives the fifth shaft 307 to rotate. When the fifth shaft 307 rotates, it drives the fifth gear 306 to rotate. When the fifth gear 306 rotates, it drives the fourth gear 304 to rotate. When the fourth gear 304 rotates, it drives the fourth shaft 303 to rotate. When the fourth shaft 303 rotates, it drives the lower clamping plate 302 to rotate. When the lower clamping plate 302 rotates, it drives the turbine to rotate, thereby facilitating even grinding of the edge of the turbine.
[0061] When grinding, the rotation of the turbine will drive the upper clamping plate 507 above the turbine to rotate, the rotation of the upper clamping plate 507 will drive the fourth moving rod 514 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth moving rod 514 will drive the second connecting ring 506 to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting ring 506 will drive the second moving rod 509 to rotate, the rotation of the second moving rod 509 will drive the first connecting shaft 501 to rotate, when the first connecting shaft 501 rotates, the first connecting groove 502 on the top of the first connecting shaft 501 will rotate under the fourth limit block 404, the fourth limit block 404 provides it with limit maintaining stability, the second connecting groove 503 on the first connecting shaft 501 will rotate inside the first connecting ring 408 and also provide limit maintaining stability.
[0062] When grinding, the first motor 201 can be started. When the first motor 201 is started, it will drive the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate. When the first rotating shaft 202 rotates, it will drive the first gear 203 to rotate. When the first gear 203 rotates, it will drive the moving gear rod 204 meshing with the first gear 203 to move. When the moving gear rod 204 moves, it will drive the moving connecting plate 205 to move. When the moving connecting plate 205 moves, it will drive the first moving rod 206 to move. When the first moving rod 206 moves, the limiting sliding fin 207 on the first moving rod 206 will move in the first sliding groove 209 on the second fixed rod 208, so as to maintain The stability of the movement of the movable connecting plate 205. When the movable connecting plate 205 moves, it will drive the first movable connecting block 211 to move. The movement of the first movable connecting block 211 will drive the third rotating shaft 220 to move. The movement of the third rotating shaft 220 will drive the grinding sheet 221 to move. When the grinding sheet 221 moves, it can grind different height positions at the edge of the turbine, thereby enhancing the grinding effect, making the grinding more comprehensive and uniform, and improving the quality of grinding. When the first motor 201 stops, the third fixed rod 210 can limit the movable gear rod 204 and the first movable rod 206 to fix the movable connecting plate 205.
[0063] When grinding, the turbine will vibrate and drive the upper clamping plate 507 to vibrate. When the upper clamping plate 507 vibrates, it will drive the fourth moving rod 514 on the upper clamping plate 507 to move and compress the second spring 515 between the upper clamping plate 507 and the second connecting ring 506. The compression of the second spring 515 will give the upper clamping plate 507 a reaction force to make it tend to be stable. When the fourth moving rod 514 moves, it will vibrate in the second connecting hole 508, thereby driving the second connecting ring 506 to vibrate. When the second connecting ring 506 vibrates, it will compress the first spring 511 between the second connecting ring 506 and the first connecting shaft 501. The compression of the first spring 511 will give the second connecting ring 506 a reaction force to make it tend to be stable, thereby maintaining the stability of the turbine during grinding and improving the grinding quality.
[0064] When grinding, close the sliding door 103, and the dust and other impurities generated during the grinding process will be gathered on the collection bucket 105 under the action of gravity, and fall into the collection box 108 through the impurity guide pipe 107, so that the dust and other impurities can be collected and processed, which is convenient for protecting the environment.
[0065] The dust and other impurities generated during grinding are collected by the debris collecting component 100, and the distance between the grinding sheet 221 and the second fixed component 500 and the first fixed component 300 is changed to adjust the grinding of turbines with different diameters. When the grinding sheet 221 moves, it can grind different height positions at the edge of the turbine, thereby enhancing the grinding effect, making the grinding more comprehensive and uniform, and improving the quality of grinding. When the lower clamping plate 302 rotates, it drives the turbine to rotate, thereby facilitating uniform grinding of the edge of the turbine. The adjusting component 400 can adjust the clamping according to the thickness of the turbine, and the second fixed component 500 adjusts the stability when grinding and rotating the turbine.
[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turbine grinding device for producing and processing a worm gear reducer, comprising a dust collecting component (100), a grinding component (200), a first fixing component (300), an adjusting component (400) and a second fixing component (500), wherein the dust collecting component (100) is used to collect dust generated during grinding, the grinding component (200) is used to grind the turbine, the first fixing component (300) is used to rotate the turbine, the adjusting component (400) is used to adjust the clamping according to the thickness of the turbine, and the second fixing component (500) is used to adjust the stability during grinding and rotation, and is characterized in that: The debris collecting component (100) comprises a top plate (101), a side plate (102) is fixedly installed at each of the three edges below the bottom of the top plate (101), a sliding door (103) is provided at the other edge below the bottom of the top plate (101), the sliding door (103) is movably connected to the side plate (102), a support plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two side plates (102), a first fixing rod (104) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of each of the three side plates (102), the middle position of the first fixing rod (104) is a first fixing component (300), a grinding component (200) is installed on the side plate (102) on one side, an adjusting component (400) is fixedly installed on the top plate (101), and a second fixing component (500) is movably installed below the adjusting component (400); The grinding assembly (200) is provided with a first motor (201), the first motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the side plate (102), the first motor (201) is movably connected to a first rotating shaft (202), the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly mounted with a first gear (203), the first gear (203) is movably connected to a movable gear rod (204), the first gear (203) is meshed with the teeth on the movable gear rod (204), the movable gear rod (204) is fixedly connected to a movable connecting plate (205), the movable connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a first movable rod (206), one end of the movable connecting plate (205) is located between the movable gear rod (204) and the first movable rod (206), a rotating shaft bin (222) is fixedly mounted above the other end of the movable connecting plate (205), and a first movable connecting block (211) is movably mounted in the middle of the movable connecting plate (205); The first fixing assembly (300) comprises a first connecting compartment (301), the bottom of the first connecting compartment (301) is fixedly mounted between the first fixing rods (104), and a lower clamping plate (302) is movably mounted above the first connecting compartment (301); The adjustment component (400) comprises a second knob (401), the top of the second knob (401) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (101), a second adjustment rod (403) is movably mounted inside the second knob (401), a fourth limit block (404) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second adjustment rod (403), and a first connecting ring (408) is provided below the fourth limit block (404); The second fixing assembly (500) comprises a first connecting shaft (501), a first connecting groove (502) is provided at the top of the first connecting shaft (501), a fourth limiting block (404) is movably installed in the first connecting groove (502), a second limiting plate (505) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the first connecting shaft (501), a second connecting groove (503) is provided between the first connecting groove (502) and the second limiting plate (505), the second connecting groove (503) is movably connected to the first connecting ring (408), a third connecting groove (504) is provided at the bottom of the first connecting shaft (501), a second connecting ring (506) is provided below the second limiting plate (505), and an upper clamping plate (507) is provided below the second connecting ring (506); Six evenly distributed second moving rods (509) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first connecting shaft (501).
2. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A debris collection bucket (105) is fixedly installed between the support plates (106), a debris guiding pipe (107) is fixedly installed below the debris collection bucket (105), a debris collection box (108) is provided below the debris guiding pipe (107), and a first limit plate (109) is fixedly installed above the debris collection box (108), and the first limit plate (109) can be fitted with the outer side of the debris guiding pipe (107).
3. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting sliding fin (207) is fixedly installed on a side of the first moving rod (206) away from the moving connecting plate (205); a second fixed rod (208) is provided on a side of the first moving rod (206) away from the moving connecting plate (205); the second fixed rod (208) is fixedly installed on the side plate (102); a first sliding groove (209) is provided on a side of the second fixed rod (208) close to the first moving rod (206); the limiting sliding fin (207) is movably installed in the first sliding groove (209); a third fixed rod (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second fixed rod (208); the third fixed rod (210) is fixedly installed on the side plate (102); the first moving rod (206) and the moving gear rod (204) are equal in length; the length of the first moving rod (206) is less than the length of the second fixed rod (208).
4. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first movable connection block (211) is provided with a motor, and the bottom of the motor is movably connected to the third rotating shaft (220); a grinding plate (221) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft (220); first connecting holes (212) are provided on both sides of the first movable connection block (211); a first adjusting rod (213) is movably connected to the first connecting hole (212); the first adjusting rod (213) is threadedly engaged with the first connecting hole (212); the first adjusting rod (213) is movably installed in the movable connection plate (205); a first limiting block (214) is fixedly installed at one end of the first adjusting rod (213); a second gear (215) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first adjusting rod (213); a second rotating shaft (216) is provided above the second gear (215); and the second rotating shaft (216) is movably installed in the rotating shaft bin (222).
5. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third gear (217) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the second rotating shaft (216); the third gear (217) is movably connected to the second gear (215); a second limit block (218) is provided between the two third gears (217); the second limit block (218) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (216); a first knob (219) is fixedly mounted near the outer side of the second rotating shaft (216); when the first knob (219) is rotated, the second rotating shaft (216) is driven to rotate; when the second rotating shaft (216) rotates, the third gear (217) on the second rotating shaft (216) drives the second gears (215) below both sides of the second rotating shaft (216) to rotate in the same direction.
6. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fourth rotating shaft (303) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower clamping plate (302), a fourth gear (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft (303), a third limit block (305) is provided between the fourth gear (304) and the lower clamping plate (302), the third limit block (305) is fixedly mounted on the fourth rotating shaft (303), the fourth gear (304) is movably connected to a fifth gear (306), the teeth on the fifth gear (306) are meshed with the teeth on the fourth gear (304), a fifth rotating shaft (307) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fifth gear (306), and a second motor (308) is movably connected to the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft (307).
7. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four second sliding grooves (402) are evenly arranged on the second knob (401), a movable connecting tube (406) is arranged on the outside of the second knob (401), four movable limiting blocks (407) are evenly and fixedly installed on the inside of the movable connecting tube (406), the movable limiting blocks (407) are movably installed in the second sliding grooves (402), and the bottom of the movable connecting tube (406) is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring (408).
8. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second moving rod (509) is movably mounted on the second connecting ring (506); a fifth limit block (510) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second moving rod (509) away from the first connecting shaft (501); six first springs (511) are arranged between the second connecting ring (506) and the first connecting shaft (501); the six first springs (511) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the second moving rod (509); six second connecting holes (508) are evenly arranged on the second connecting ring (506); and a fourth moving rod (514) is movably mounted in the second connecting hole (508).
9. The turbine grinding equipment for producing and processing a worm gear reducer according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fourth moving rod (514) is fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate (507), and the top of the fourth moving rod (514) is fixedly installed with a seventh limit block (516), and the seventh limit block (516) is located between the second connecting ring (506) and the second limit plate (505). Six second springs (515) are provided between the second connecting ring (506) and the upper clamping plate (507), and the six second springs (515) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fourth moving rod (514). The third moving rod (512) is fixedly installed at the middle position above the upper clamping plate (507), and the top of the third moving rod (512) is fixedly installed with a sixth limit block (513), and the sixth limit block (513) is movably installed in the third connecting groove (504).
Citation Information
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Self-control worm machining and polishing tool
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Cutting device for organic glass rod production and processing
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