A feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line

By designing the drive pipe and mixing parts in the rubber-plastic composite cable material feeding machine for stirring and conveying raw materials, and using an extrusion mechanism with the collection cylinder and the push plate to slide alternately, the uneven thrust and difficulty in mixing in the prior art are solved. The problem has improved production efficiency and stability of raw material extrusion.

CN118952615BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU SUKE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411453032.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the loading machine of the existing rubber and plastic composite cable material production line is used, the thrust force is not uniform and stable enough during the conveying process, making it difficult to mix the raw materials simultaneously, which increases the operating steps and reduces the production efficiency.

Method used

A feeding machine including a conveying cylinder, a driving tube, a conveying screw and a mixing member is designed. The conveying screw is rotated by the rotation of the driving tube. The mixing member stirs the raw materials in the driving tube, and alternates with the collection cylinder and the pushing plate. Slide, suck the raw material into the extrusion cylinder for extrusion output, and keep the thrust during the extrusion process uniform and stable.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic stirring and mixing of raw materials during the transportation process, improves the efficiency of equipment, ensures the stability of raw materials conveying and the uniformity of extrusion strength, and reduces interference from external factors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118952615B_ABST
    Figure CN118952615B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeder for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line, relates to the field of plastic product molding and processing, and solves the problem that the thrust of the existing rubber-plastic composite cable material production line is not uniform and stable enough during the conveying process, and it is difficult to evenly mix the raw materials synchronously when the feeder is used. The feeder comprises a machine body, a conveying mechanism and an extruding mechanism. A conveying cylinder and an output pipe are fixedly connected to the machine body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder, the conveying mechanism comprises a driving pipe, a conveying screw and a mixing piece, and the extruding mechanism comprises a collecting cylinder, an extruding cylinder and a pushing plate. The feeder for the rubber-plastic composite cable material production line facilitates evenly mixing the raw materials in the feed hopper through the mixing piece and then conveying them to a position between the driving pipe and the conveying cylinder, further conveying them to the collecting cylinder through the conveying screw, and continuously sucking the raw materials in the collecting cylinder into the extruding cylinder through the alternating reciprocating sliding of two groups of pushing plates, and simultaneously continuously squeezing the extruding cylinder to discharge the materials through the output pipe.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic product molding processing, in particular to a feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line. Background Art

[0002] The main raw materials of rubber composite cables include conductors, insulation layers, sheaths, etc., among which the cable sheath is made of composite rubber materials. In the production of composite rubber, it is necessary to mix rubber raw material particles, plasticizers, processing aids and other raw materials, and then extrude them into the required cross-sectional shape and size of the sheath through an extruder after processing. When mixing rubber, it is necessary to convey rubber raw material particles, plasticizers, processing aids and other raw materials through a feeder.

[0003] The existing feeder of the rubber-plastic composite cable material production line generally only uses the conveying screw to convey and extrude during use. This extrusion method relies on the friction between the raw material and the inner wall, as well as the thrust of the conveying screw for conveying. As the amount of raw materials decreases, the raw materials gradually fail to fill the entire pipeline, which leads to a weakening of the extrusion strength. The thrust of the feeding process is not uniform and stable enough, and it is difficult to mix and stir the raw materials synchronously during the conveying process. The raw materials need to be mixed in advance and then input into the pipeline, which increases the operation steps and reduces the production efficiency. To this end, we propose a feeder for the rubber-plastic composite cable material production line. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line which is convenient for maintaining relatively uniform and stable thrust during the extrusion process while achieving automatic stirring and mixing of raw materials during transportation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line, comprising a machine body, a conveying mechanism and an extruding mechanism, wherein a conveying cylinder and an output pipe are fixedly connected to the machine body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder, the conveying mechanism comprises a baffle fixedly connected to one end of the conveying cylinder, a driving tube is rotatably connected to the baffle, a conveying spiral slidably fitted with an inner wall of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving tube, one end of the driving tube is connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper, a plurality of output grooves are evenly arranged at one end of the driving tube close to the baffle, a mixing element is arranged in the driving tube for stirring and conveying the raw materials in the feed hopper when the driving tube rotates, and the mixing element is used to drive the driving tube to rotate while making the The conveying screw rotates, and the raw materials in the hopper are uniformly mixed through the mixing element and then conveyed to the position between the driving tube and the conveying cylinder, and are further conveyed by the conveying screw. The extrusion mechanism includes a collecting cylinder fixedly mounted on the machine body, one end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the top end of the collecting cylinder, and two groups of extrusion cylinders are arranged in the machine body. A push plate is slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder, which is used to collect and store the raw materials through the collecting cylinder. The two groups of push plates slide back and forth alternately, and the raw materials in the collecting cylinder are continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder. At the same time, the extrusion cylinder is continuously squeezed to discharge the material through the output pipe, so as to keep the thrust relatively uniform and stable during the extrusion process while achieving the purpose of automatic stirring and mixing of the raw materials during the transportation process.

[0006] Preferably, the mixing element includes a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the machine body, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod in the baffle, one end of the driving tube is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a rotating tube is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a plurality of stirring elements for pushing the raw materials for transportation and stirring at the same time are provided between the rotating tube and the driving tube, a driving element for driving the rotating ring to rotate is provided on the machine body, so as to facilitate stirring and conveying the raw materials in the hopper when the driving tube rotates.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring member includes multiple groups of driving blades fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating tube, one side of the driving blade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving tube, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to multiple groups of stirring shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving tube, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is evenly fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring rods, the outer wall of the fixed rod is evenly fixedly connected to multiple groups of bevel gear rings, one end of the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear ring, so as to facilitate pushing the raw materials for transportation and stirring at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism also includes a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the output tube, one ends of the two groups of extrusion cylinders are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the bottom end of the collecting cylinder is provided with two groups of first communicating holes respectively connected to the extrusion cylinders on both sides, the connecting plate is provided with two groups of second communicating holes respectively connected to the output tube and the two groups of extrusion cylinders, the first communicating holes and the second communicating holes are both provided with conveying members for controlling the unidirectional conveying of raw materials, an extrusion member is provided in the machine body for driving the push plates on both sides to move alternately back and forth when the driving member is running, so as to facilitate the collection and storage of raw materials through the collecting cylinder, and the raw materials in the collecting cylinder are continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder by the alternating reciprocating sliding of the two groups of push plates, and are simultaneously continuously squeezed by the extrusion cylinder to discharge through the output tube.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying member includes a fixing ring fixedly installed in the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, a return spring is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, a control block is slidably connected in the fixing ring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the control block, a feed pipe is provided on the control block, and a side hole connected to the feed pipe is provided on the side of the control block, so as to facilitate the control of one-way conveyance of raw materials.

[0010] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, the output end of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear, and the side of the rotating ring away from the driving tube is coaxially fixedly connected with an outer gear ring meshing with the first gear, so as to drive the rotating ring to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion member includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the body, one end of the reciprocating screw is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear, one side of the two groups of push plates are respectively fixedly connected to a rack, and the body is rotatably connected to a third gear meshing with the racks on both sides, one end of one group of racks is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the reciprocating screw passes through the driving rod and is threadedly connected to the driving rod, so as to drive the push plates on both sides to move back and forth alternately when the driving member is running.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating tube away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a tapered rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, so as to prevent the raw material from entering the area between the rotating tube and the fixed rod.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the output tube away from the connecting plate is threadedly connected with an extrusion head, so as to facilitate replacement of the extrusion head with a desired cross-section shape.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The feeding machine of a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line provided by the present invention solves the problem that the thrust of the existing rubber-plastic composite cable material production line is not uniform and stable enough during the conveying process and it is difficult to mix the raw materials uniformly synchronously when the feeding machine of the existing rubber-plastic composite cable material production line is used. It is convenient to drive the driving tube to rotate and make the conveying screw rotate at the same time. The raw materials in the hopper are uniformly mixed by the mixing element and then conveyed to the position between the driving tube and the conveying cylinder, and further conveyed by the conveying screw, and the raw materials are collected and stored by the collecting cylinder. The raw materials in the collecting cylinder are continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder by alternating reciprocating sliding of two groups of pushing plates, and are continuously extruded by the extrusion cylinder to be discharged through the output pipe. The device has a compact structure, and the raw materials are conveyed in the form of sleeve conveying, which reduces the volume of the equipment. At the same time, it can realize multiple functions such as conveying and stirring and mixing during the rotation of the driving tube, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment. The two groups of extrusion cylinders are alternately sucked and extruded to convey, which improves the stability of raw material conveying, and also makes the strength of raw material extrusion relatively uniform, reduces the interference of external factors, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified image of area A;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area B;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of area C in the middle;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mixing element of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the stirring member of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of area D in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1-body; 2-conveying cylinder; 3-discharging pipe; 4-inlet hopper; 5-conveying mechanism; 6-baffle; 7-driving pipe; 8-conveying screw; 9-discharging slot; 10-mixing element; 11-extruding mechanism; 12-collecting cylinder; 13-extruding cylinder; 14-pushing plate; 15-fixing frame; 16-fixing rod; 17-rotating ring; 18-rotating pipe; 19-stirring element; 20-driving element; 21-driving blade; 22-stirring shaft; 23-stirring rod; 24- Bevel gear ring; 25-bevel gear; 26-connecting plate; 27-first connecting hole; 28-second connecting hole; 29-conveying member; 30-extrusion member; 31-fixing ring; 32-reset spring; 33-control block; 34-feeding pipe; 35-side hole; 36-driving motor; 37-first gear; 38-outer gear ring; 39-reciprocating screw; 40-second gear; 41-rack; 42-third gear; 43-driving rod; 44-conical rod; 45-extrusion head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The feeding machine of a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line shown in the figure comprises a machine body 1, a conveying mechanism 5 and an extruding mechanism 11. A conveying cylinder 2 and an output pipe 3 are fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The end of the output pipe 3 away from the connecting plate 26 is threadedly connected to an extrusion head 45. The conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 4. The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 6 fixedly connected to one end of the conveying cylinder 2. A driving pipe 7 is rotatably connected to the baffle 6. A conveying screw 8 slidingly fitted with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving pipe 7. One end of the driving pipe 7 is connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper 4. A plurality of groups of output grooves 9 are evenly arranged at one end of the driving pipe 7 close to the baffle 6. A mixing element 10 for stirring and conveying the raw materials in the feed hopper 4 when the driving pipe 7 rotates is provided in the driving pipe 7. The mixing element 10 is used to drive the driving pipe 7 to rotate while causing the conveying screw 8 to rotate. The raw materials in the feed hopper 4 are uniformly mixed by the mixing element 10 and then conveyed to a position between the driving pipe 7 and the conveying cylinder 2, and further conveyed by the conveying screw 8.

[0030] The extrusion mechanism 11 includes a collecting barrel 12 fixedly mounted on the machine body 1. A stirring rod may be provided in the collecting barrel 12 for further stirring and mixing operations. One end of the conveying barrel 2 is connected to the top of the collecting barrel 12. Two groups of extrusion barrels 13 are provided in the machine body 1. A push plate 14 is slidably connected in the extrusion barrel 13, which is used to collect and store the raw materials through the collecting barrel 12. The two groups of push plates 14 slide back and forth alternately, so that the raw materials in the collecting barrel 12 are continuously sucked into the extrusion barrel 13, and at the same time, the extrusion barrel 13 continuously squeezes the raw materials through the output pipe 3 for discharge.

[0031] The mixing element 10 includes a fixing frame 15 fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 15, one end of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, a rotating ring 17 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 16 is rotatably connected in the baffle 6, one end of the driving tube 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 17, a rotating tube 18 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating ring 17, one end of the rotating tube 18 away from the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected to a conical rod 44 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 16, a plurality of stirring elements 19 for pushing the raw materials for transportation and stirring are arranged between the rotating tube 18 and the driving tube 7, and a driving element 20 for driving the rotating ring 17 to rotate is arranged on the machine body 1.

[0032] The driving member 20 includes a driving motor 36 fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 15. The model of the driving motor 36 is preferably YYHS-40. The output end of the driving motor 36 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear 37. The side of the rotating ring 17 away from the driving tube 7 is coaxially fixedly connected to an outer gear ring 38 meshing with the first gear 37.

[0033] The stirring member 19 includes multiple groups of driving blades 21 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating tube 18, one side of the driving blade 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving tube 7, the rotating tube 18 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of stirring shafts 22 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving tube 7, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 22 is evenly fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring rods 23, the outer wall of the fixed rod 16 is evenly fixedly connected to multiple groups of bevel gear rings 24, and one end of the stirring shaft 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear 25 meshing with the bevel gear ring 24.

[0034] In this embodiment, the raw materials are quantitatively put into the feed hopper 4 in the required proportion, and transported downward to the area between the driving tube 7 and the rotating tube 18 in the middle. The driving motor 36 is started to drive the first gear 37 to rotate, so that the outer gear ring 38 drives the rotating ring 17 to rotate, and the rotating ring 17 drives the driving tube 7 and the rotating tube 18 to rotate together. At this time, the inclined driving blades 21 will push the raw materials to one end of the output groove 9 for transportation. At the same time, the bevel gear 25 on the stirring shaft 22 will rotate around the bevel gear ring 24, thereby driving the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate and stir, so that the raw materials transported inside the driving tube 7 are mixed and distributed more evenly.

[0035] The raw materials in the driving tube 7 are output to the area between the outer side of the driving tube 7 and the conveying cylinder 2 through the output groove 9. At this time, the conveying screw 8 on the outer wall of the driving tube 7 will continuously push the raw materials to the position of the other end and fall into the collecting cylinder 12 for collection and storage. In this process, the thrust of the conveying screw 8 is more stable than that of the driving blade 21, which improves the strength of the conveying. At the same time, the raw materials are transported in the form of sleeve conveying, which reduces the volume of the equipment. At the same time, it can realize multiple functions such as conveying and stirring and mixing during the rotation of the driving tube 7, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the equipment.

[0036] The extrusion mechanism 11 controls the two groups of push plates 14 to slide back and forth alternately, and the raw materials in the collecting cylinder 12 are continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder 13. At the same time, the extrusion cylinder 13 continuously squeezes the raw materials out through the output pipe 3. The two groups of extrusion cylinders 13 alternately suck and squeeze and transport, which improves the stability of raw material transportation and makes the extrusion strength of the raw materials relatively uniform, reduces the interference of external factors, and is more convenient to use. Example

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 Embodiment 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. The extrusion mechanism 11 shown in the figure also includes a connecting plate 26 fixedly mounted on the output pipe 3. One ends of the two groups of extrusion cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 26. The bottom end of the collecting cylinder 12 is provided with two groups of first connecting holes 27 respectively connected to the extrusion cylinders 13 on both sides. The connecting plate 26 is provided with two groups of second connecting holes 28 respectively connected to the output pipe 3 and the two groups of extrusion cylinders 13. The first connecting hole 27 and the second connecting hole 28 are both provided with a conveying member 29 for controlling the unidirectional conveying of the raw material. The machine body 1 is provided with an extrusion member 30 for driving the push plates 14 on both sides to perform alternating reciprocating movements when the driving member 20 is running.

[0038] The conveying member 29 includes a fixed ring 31 fixedly installed in the first connecting hole 27 and the second connecting hole 28, a return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 31, a control block 33 is slidably connected in the fixed ring 31, one end of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the control block 33, a feed pipe 34 is provided on the control block 33, and a side hole 35 connected to the feed pipe 34 is provided on the side of the control block 33.

[0039] The extrusion piece 30 includes a reciprocating screw 39 rotatably connected to the body 1, one end of the reciprocating screw 39 is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear 40 meshing with the first gear 37, one side of the two sets of push plates 14 are respectively fixedly connected to a rack 41, a third gear 42 meshing with the racks 41 on both sides is rotatably connected to the body 1, one end of a set of racks 41 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 43, the reciprocating screw 39 passes through the drive rod 43, and is threadedly connected to the drive rod 43.

[0040] In this embodiment, the first gear 37 drives the second gear 40 during the rotation process to rotate the reciprocating screw 39, and the reciprocating screw 39 drives the driving rod 43 to slide back and forth, thereby driving the rack 41 on one side to reciprocate with the push plate 14, and the rack 41 drives the third gear 42 to make the rack 41 on the other side move in the opposite direction, so that when the push plate 14 on one side moves toward the connecting plate 26, the push plate 14 on the other side moves away from the connecting plate 26. At this time, the push plate 14 away from the connecting plate 26 4 will pump the raw material in the collecting cylinder 12 downward, push the control block 33 in the first communicating hole 27 to move downward, so that the side hole 35 on the control block 33 is connected with the extrusion cylinder 13 below, so that the raw material is output to the extrusion cylinder 13 through the feeding pipe 34 and the side hole 35. In this process, the control block 33 at one end of the extrusion cylinder 13 close to the second communicating hole 28 is pulled toward the pushing plate 14, so that the side hole 35 on the control block 33 is sealed with the inner wall of the fixing ring 31, thereby preventing the raw material in the output pipe 3 from flowing back.

[0041] At this time, the pushing plate 14 moving toward the connecting plate 26 on the other side will squeeze the raw material in the extrusion barrel 13 and push it toward the second connecting hole 28. The raw material pushes the control block 33 to compress the reset spring 32, so that the side hole 35 is gradually connected with the output pipe 3, and the raw material is output to the output pipe 3 through the feed pipe 34 and the side hole 35, and is extruded through the extrusion head 45. During this process, the extruded raw material in the extrusion barrel 13 will push the control block 33 in the first connecting hole 27 to move upward, so that the side hole 35 on the control block 33 moves upward and contacts and seals with the inner wall of the fixing ring 31, so as to prevent the raw material in the extrusion barrel 13 from flowing back into the collecting barrel 12. In this way, the purpose of extrusion on one side and suction on the other side can be achieved by reciprocating, thereby realizing continuous and stable extrusion and conveying operation, and the output intensity will not be reduced due to the reduction in the amount of raw materials, and the conveying intensity is relatively stable.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding machine for a rubber and plastic composite cable material production line, It is characterized in that include: A machine body (1), to which a conveying cylinder (2) and an output pipe (3) are fixedly connected, and to which a material feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected; Also includes: A conveying mechanism (5), the conveying mechanism (5) comprising a baffle (6) fixedly connected to one end of the conveying cylinder (2), a driving tube (7) rotatably connected to the baffle (6), a conveying screw (8) slidably fitted to the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving tube (7), one end of the driving tube (7) being connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper (4), a plurality of groups of output slots (9) being evenly arranged at one end of the driving tube (7) close to the baffle (6), a mixing element (10) being arranged in the driving tube (7) for stirring and conveying the raw materials in the feed hopper (4) when the driving tube (7) rotates, the mixing element (10) being used to drive the driving tube (7) to rotate while causing the conveying screw (8) to rotate, and the raw materials in the feed hopper (4) are evenly mixed by the mixing element (10) and then conveyed to a position between the driving tube (7) and the conveying cylinder (2), and further conveyed by the conveying screw (8); An extrusion mechanism (11), the extrusion mechanism (11) comprising a collecting cylinder (12) fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), one end of the conveying cylinder (2) being connected to the top end of the collecting cylinder (12), two groups of extrusion cylinders (13) being arranged in the machine body (1), a push plate (14) being slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder (13) for collecting and storing raw materials through the collecting cylinder (12), the two groups of push plates (14) sliding back and forth alternately, the raw materials in the collecting cylinder (12) being continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder (13), and at the same time, the raw materials are continuously squeezed through the extrusion cylinder (13) to be discharged through the output pipe (3), the mixing element (10) comprising a collecting cylinder (12) fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), a conveying cylinder (2) being connected to the top end of the collecting cylinder (12), a push plate (14) being slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder (13), and a push plate (14) being used for collecting and storing raw materials through the collecting cylinder (12), the two groups of push plates (14) sliding back and forth alternately, the raw materials in the collecting cylinder (12) being continuously sucked into the extrusion cylinder (13), and at the same time, the raw materials are continuously extruded through the output pipe (3) for discharge, the mixing element (10) comprising a collecting cylinder (12) fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), a conveying cylinder (2) being connected to the top end of the conveying cylinder (2), and a push plate (14) being slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder (13 ... ) is provided on a fixed frame (15), a fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (15), one end of the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (4), a rotating ring (17) is rotatably connected to the baffle (6), one end of the drive tube (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (17), a rotating tube (18) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating ring (17), a plurality of stirring members (19) for pushing the raw materials for transportation and stirring at the same time are provided between the rotating tube (18) and the drive tube (7), a driving member (20) for driving the rotating ring (17) to rotate is provided on the machine body (1), and the extruder The structure (11) further comprises a connecting plate (26) fixedly mounted on the output tube (3), one end of the two groups of extrusion tubes (13) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (26), the bottom end of the collecting tube (12) is provided with two groups of first connecting holes (27) respectively connected to the extrusion tubes (13) on both sides, the connecting plate (26) is provided with two groups of second connecting holes (28) respectively connected to the output tube (3) and the two groups of extrusion tubes (13), the first connecting hole (27) and the second connecting hole (28) are both provided with a conveying member (29) for controlling the unidirectional conveying of the raw materials, and the body (1) is provided with a driving member (20) for driving the pushing plates (12) on both sides when the driving member (20) is in operation. 4) an extrusion member (30) that performs alternating reciprocating movement, the driving member (20) comprising a driving motor (36) fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (15), the output end of the driving motor (36) being coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear (37), the side of the rotating ring (17) away from the driving tube (7) being coaxially fixedly connected to an outer gear ring (38) meshing with the first gear (37), the extrusion member (30) comprising a reciprocating screw (39) rotatably connected to the machine body (1), one end of the reciprocating screw (39) being coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (40) meshing with the first gear (37), one side of each of the two sets of pushing plates (14) being respectively fixedly connected to a rack (41),The machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a third gear (42) meshing with the racks (41) on both sides; one end of a set of racks (41) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (43); the reciprocating screw rod (39) passes through the driving rod (43) and is threadedly connected to the driving rod (43).

2. A feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line according to claim 1, Features: The stirring member (19) comprises a plurality of groups of driving blades (21) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating tube (18); one side of the driving blades (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving tube (7); the rotating tube (18) is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of stirring shafts (22) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving tube (7); the outer wall of the stirring shaft (22) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of stirring rods (23); the outer wall of the fixing rod (16) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of bevel gear rings (24); and one end of the stirring shaft (22) is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear (25) meshing with the bevel gear ring (24).

3. A feeder for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line according to claim 1, Features: The conveying member (29) comprises a fixing ring (31) fixedly mounted in the first connecting hole (27) and the second connecting hole (28); a return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (31); a control block (33) is slidably connected to the fixing ring (31); one end of the return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the control block (33); a feed pipe (34) is provided on the control block (33); and a side hole (35) connected to the feed pipe (34) is provided on a side surface of the control block (33).

4. A feeding machine for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line according to claim 1, Features: One end of the rotating tube (18) away from the rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected to a tapered rod (44) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (16).

5. The feeder for a rubber-plastic composite cable material production line according to claim 1, Features: An end of the output tube (3) away from the connecting plate (26) is threadedly connected to an extrusion head (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding machine for rubber and plastic composite cable material production

    CN116638728A

  • Plastic extruder for cable processing

    CN118493804A

  • Extrude stifled plastics extruder that prevents of high quality

    CN206217128U

  • Twin-screw extruder for producing direct molding laser polyester film

    CN217573999U

  • Molten plastic extruder

    CN219114748U