Pulse energy output method, device, control circuit and storage medium
By calculating the equivalent power of the pulse light source and adjusting its actual discharge current, the problem of difficulty output demand energy in the energy output equipment in the strong pulse light, realize the energy output of constant equivalent power, ensure the effect and safety of the treatment Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411468569.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In a strong pulse light energy output device, it is difficult to accurately output the energy corresponding to the required light intensity or power, resulting in the impact of therapeutic effect and safety.
By determining the duration and demand power corresponding to the energy output items selected by the user, based on the distribution of the discharge characteristics of the pulse light source, the corresponding equivalent power is calculated, and the actual discharge current of the pulse light is adjusted by controlling the circuit to achieve constant equivalent power power Energy output.
The energy of the corresponding demand light strength or power of the demand light or power is achieved during the entire discharge process, ensuring the effects and safety of the treatment, and by increasing the voltage sensor and modifying the current threshold of the switching device, the solution to low energy and cost benefits is achieved Essence
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Figure CN118973008B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of intense pulsed light technology, and in particular to a pulse energy output method, device, control circuit and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The polychromatic pulse light source released by a high-energy flash lamp under high pressure is called Intense Pulsed Light (IPL). It consists of incoherent, non-parallel broad-spectrum light, with a wavelength of usually 400nm-1200nm. Intense pulsed light technology can release high energy in the form of light radiation in a very short time (tens to hundreds of microseconds), thereby generating intense pulsed light with extremely high peak power (up to megawatt level).
[0003] Based on the characteristics of intense pulsed light: the wavelength range basically covers the main absorption peaks of various target color groups in the skin (such as melanin, hemoglobin and water, etc.), and the intense pulsed light has photothermal effect through high-intensity pulsed light, etc., intense pulsed light is widely used in the treatment of skin diseases or dry eye syndrome and other diseases.
[0004] Different diseases require different light intensities and wavelengths. Light intensity is a key parameter in intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, which directly affects the effect and safety of treatment. However, since the equivalent resistance of an intense pulsed light source decreases over time, its discharge process cannot be equivalent to a conductor with a constant resistance, resulting in the difficulty for the intense pulse energy output device to accurately output energy corresponding to the required light intensity or required power during the entire discharge process. Summary of the invention
[0005] The pulse energy output method, device, control circuit and storage medium proposed in the embodiments of the present application use a constant equivalent power as the standard during the entire discharge process to accurately output energy corresponding to the required light intensity or required power.
[0006] In a first aspect, a pulse energy output method is provided in an embodiment, which is applied to a control circuit of a pulse energy device, and the method includes: determining the duration and required power corresponding to the energy output item selected by a user; based on the required power, bringing in a pre-acquired discharge characteristic distribution of a pulse light source, obtaining at least one equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration; responding to a user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, identifying a skin condition of a specified skin area in a preset manner; selecting a target equivalent power that matches the skin condition from the at least one equivalent power; and controlling the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the target equivalent power.
[0007] In one embodiment, controlling the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power includes:
[0008] Collecting the actual voltage of the pulse light source;
[0009] Calculate the actual discharge current by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage;
[0010] The pulse light source is controlled to output energy according to the actual discharge current.
[0011] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0012] Obtaining a safe value of the required power under the function limitation corresponding to the user instruction;
[0013] Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into the process to obtain the equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration, including:
[0014] Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into play, and the safety value is used as a constraint condition, the equivalent power corresponding to the required power is calculated when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration;
[0015] Controlling the pulse therapy device to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power includes:
[0016] When the equivalent power is lower than the safety value, the pulse therapy device is controlled to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
[0017] In one embodiment, the actual discharge current is calculated based on the pulse light source reaching the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage, including:
[0018] Calculating the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time;
[0019] Controlling the pulse device to output energy according to the actual discharge current includes:
[0020] Outputting energy according to the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time, and determining whether the time difference between the current time and the start time of the light pulse exceeds the duration;
[0021] If the time difference exceeds the duration, ending the energy output;
[0022] If the time difference does not exceed the duration, the actual voltage of the pulse light source at the next moment is collected to calculate the actual discharge current of the pulse light source at the next moment; the actual voltage at the next moment is the real-time voltage after the pulse light source outputs energy at the current time.
[0023] In one embodiment, the control circuit is connected to a current sensor, the current sensor is connected to a switching device, the switching device is used to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit, and control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current, including:
[0024] Setting the actual discharge current as the current threshold;
[0025] Acquiring the real-time current of the inductor network circuit collected by the current sensor;
[0026] When the real-time current exceeds the current threshold, controlling the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to disconnected;
[0027] When the real-time current is lower than the current threshold, the switching device is controlled to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to connection.
[0028] In one embodiment, the light source for the pulse device to output energy includes a xenon lamp.
[0029] In one embodiment, the control circuit is connected to the voltage sensor, the voltage sensor is connected to the pulse light source, and collecting the actual voltage of the pulse light source includes:
[0030] Receive the real-time voltage of the pulse light source uploaded by the voltage sensor at preset time intervals.
[0031] In a second aspect, an embodiment provides a pulse energy output device, the device comprising:
[0032] A receiving module, used for receiving a user instruction corresponding to the duration and required power of energy output;
[0033] A power calculation module, used to obtain an equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source is discharged according to the duration based on the required power into the previously obtained discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source;
[0034] A response module, used to respond to the user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, and identify the skin condition of the designated skin area in a preset manner;
[0035] A selection module, configured to select a target equivalent power matching the skin condition from the at least one equivalent power;
[0036] A control module is used to control the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
[0037] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a program executable by a processor, and the program executable by the processor is used to implement the pulse energy output method as described above when executed by the processor.
[0038] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a control circuit, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store computer instructions, and the processor is used to execute the program instructions to implement the pulse energy output method as described above.
[0039] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0040] The pulse energy output method provided in the embodiment of the present application is based on the discovered discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source to obtain the equivalent power of the total energy that can be discharged and output by the pulse light source at the required power; then the energy outputted at the constant power is converted into the adjustment of the current, based on the way of adjusting the constant current of the pulse light source, a voltage sensor is added to the circuit of the control circuit to realize the function, the real-time voltage of the pulse light source is collected, and the actual discharge current that needs to be matched with the real-time current to achieve the equivalent power is reversely calculated, and then the current threshold of the switching device is set, based on the control circuit of the original control circuit, the purpose of controlling the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current can be achieved. The above method only needs to add a voltage sensor to the control circuit of the control circuit, and does not need to add other hardware, which saves costs, and the operation of modifying the current threshold of the switching device through the control circuit is simple, and the pulse light source is realized in a low-energy consumption manner to output energy at an equivalent power, so as to achieve a constant output light intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the pulse energy output method proposed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge characteristic distribution of a pulse light source obtained by an example of the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 This application is an example based on Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the corresponding equivalent energy power obtained by the discharge characteristic distribution shown;
[0044] Figure 4 This is an example of an application Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the discharge characteristic distribution corresponding to different equivalent powers is shown;
[0045] Figure 5This is a flowchart of an example of calculating the actual discharge current within the duration of a single discharge of a pulse light source in the present application;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the control circuit of the embodiment of the present application to execute the pulse energy output method;
[0047] Figure 7 It is a functional module diagram of the pulse energy output device proposed in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The present application is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0049] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0050] In the field of using intense pulsed light technology to treat skin diseases, during a treatment process where the probe contacts a designated skin area, a constant light intensity has a better treatment effect and is more controllable, and is less likely to cause the patient to be burned by excessive light intensity. However, due to the resistance characteristics of the pulse light source, the energy output during the discharge of the pulse light source varies. When the discharge characteristics of the pulse light source cause the pulse light source to be unable to provide a constant light intensity within the time of a pulse, the treatment effect is affected to a certain extent.
[0051] Different skin conditions can withstand different light intensities. The light intensity output by pulsed light source discharge is uncontrollable and can easily cause burns to skin in some conditions.
[0052] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a pulse energy output method to obtain the required power corresponding to the light intensity required for the user's treatment project, and calculate the equivalent power of the required power based on the discharge characteristics of the pulse light source. The equivalent power does not change during the duration of the energy output, providing patients with a constant light intensity, ensuring the safety of the operation process, and the total amount of energy output at the equivalent power during the duration is the same as the total energy output by the original energy output method. The pulsed light outputs energy at a constant equivalent power during the pulse duration without change, providing a basis for accurately outputting energy corresponding to the required power, and meeting the energy requirements of specific patients for treatment. On the other hand, by identifying the skin condition of the treatment area, a target equivalent power that matches the skin condition can be selected, and output according to the target equivalent power, further ensuring the safety of the treatment.
[0053] The pulse energy output method is applied to the control circuit of the pulse energy device. The control circuit can send instructions to other components to control other components to perform specific steps, such as sending instructions to sensors, and the sensors respond to the instructions to collect relevant data, such as image acquisition devices, color sensors, brightness sensors, etc. The control circuit obtains the relevant data collected by the sensors. The control circuit can also store and execute pre-set step processes, analyze and calculate the collected data, send instructions to control other components, and control the components of the pulse energy device to cooperate with each other to complete the functions specified by the user. Generally, the pulse energy device also includes a pulse light source, a probe, a display screen, a physical button, at least one functional circuit, a chip integrating a functional circuit and / or a software module, a hardware module, etc. The probe is used to contact a specified area for energy output.
[0054] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the pulse energy output method proposed in the embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the steps include:
[0055] S101: Determine the duration and required power corresponding to the energy output item selected by the user.
[0056] Users can input energy output items through the display screen or physical buttons.
[0057] For example, energy output projects can be freckle removal, red blood streak treatment, inflammation treatment, etc. Different treatment projects require different light intensities. Since the pulse light generated during the discharge of the pulse light source decays over time, the light intensity output by the probe during actual operation cannot meet the requirements of the energy output project.
[0058] For example, the pre-established associations among energy output items, required power and duration can be stored, the associations corresponding to the user input instructions can be detected, and the duration and required power corresponding to the execution of the current energy output program can be determined. The duration and required power directly input by the user can also be received.
[0059] S102: Based on the required power, a discharge characteristic distribution of a pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into the discharge, and at least one equivalent power corresponding to the required power is obtained when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration.
[0060] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the discharge characteristic distribution of a pulse light source obtained by an example of the present application. The discharge characteristic distribution indicates the effective energy range of the intense pulse light during the discharge process, such as Figure 2 As shown, during the discharge process of the pulse light source, the effective energy output by the pulse light source decreases over time, and it is difficult to maintain a stable energy output, which has a certain impact on the treatment effect.
[0061] Based on the required power, a discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into the calculation of the equivalent power. One implementation method may include: calculating the total energy accumulated in the effective energy range of the pulse light source at a specific required power. Figure 3 This is an example of an application Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the discharge characteristic distribution corresponding to the equivalent energy power is shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the total energy corresponding to the current energy output demand can be obtained by calculating the area of the energy bar chart in the discharge characteristic distribution diagram. Then, on the basis of a certain total energy and duration, the equivalent power is determined, and the product of the equivalent power and duration is equivalent to or the same as the total energy.
[0062] For example, assuming that Figure 2 The discharge characteristic distribution shown in the figure is calculated, and the total energy output of the pulse light within the pulse duration of 20s is S , is the pulse duration 20s, It is the power corresponding to different moments in the pulse duration. S =S , is the equivalent power.
[0063] In one example, the duration may be divided to obtain different equivalent powers.
[0064] Figure 4 This is an example of an application Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the discharge characteristic distribution corresponding to different equivalent powers is shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown in the figure, the corresponding equivalent energy can be obtained by calculating the area of the energy bar graph in different time ranges. Taking t1 and t2 as the dividing points, the equivalent energy of the pulse light in the time period t0-t1 is calculated as equivalent energy 1, and the equivalent energy of the pulse light in the time period t0-t3 is calculated as equivalent energy 4. Assume that the pulse light output is carried out according to the required power corresponding to the energy output project, and the discharge characteristics of the pulse light are distributed as follows Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, different equivalent powers corresponding to the required power can be calculated.
[0065] S103: Responding to the user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, the skin condition of the designated skin area is identified in a preset manner.
[0066] The preset method of identifying the skin condition of the specified skin area may include: identifying the skin condition of the specified skin area through sensors and other methods; other methods include accepting skin color grade, degree of lesions, etc. input by users or other devices.
[0067] Skin condition can include skin color, whether the skin is damaged, etc. Different skin colors have different melanin, so the safety energy corresponding to different skin colors is also different.
[0068] In the specific implementation process, an image acquisition device may be used to acquire an image of a designated skin area, perform image analysis, and determine the skin condition. Alternatively, a color sensor and a brightness sensor may be used to acquire data on the target skin area and calculate the skin condition.
[0069] S104: Selecting a target equivalent power matching the skin condition from the at least one equivalent power.
[0070] A statistical model or other method can be established for historical data to obtain the optimal energy range for skin with different skin colors. Historical data includes: pulse light energy of treatment, treatment effect, whether there is burns, etc. Establish a corresponding relationship between different skin colors and the optimal energy range.
[0071] When the skin condition of the specified skin area of the current user is identified, the skin data closest to the skin condition in the database is compared with the different equivalent filters calculated above and the optimal energy range, and the equivalent power that best solves the center value of the optimal energy range is selected as the target equivalent power.
[0072] The target equivalent power determined in the embodiment of the present application not only meets the required power corresponding to the energy output item selected by the user, but also matches the user's matching status, thereby avoiding hazards such as burns to the treatment area caused by inappropriate light intensity output.
[0073] Continue to refer Figure 4, if the calculated target equivalent power is equivalent power 2, pulse light can be output at t1, or the light beam can be blocked from t0 to t1, and the target equivalent power can be output in the same way to meet the duration, so as to achieve the target equivalent power output light intensity and meet the requirement of unchanged total output energy.
[0074] S105: Controlling the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the target equivalent power.
[0075] The light source for the pulse device to output energy includes a xenon lamp.
[0076] The target equivalent power does not change during the duration of energy output, and the output energy maintains a stable light intensity. The stable light intensity acting on the designated area is safer and more reliable. Treatment with stable light intensity can better guarantee the treatment effect. At the same time, compared with the total energy output by the original pulse light natural attenuation method, the total energy output according to the energy output method of equivalent power does not change, which further guarantees the treatment effect.
[0077] The embodiment of the present application also proposes a specific process for implementing step S105, which detects the real-time voltage and calculates the actual discharge current to achieve the current energy output demand based on maintaining equivalent power. The constant current output of the regulating circuit is directly used to control the pulse light source to output energy with the actual discharge current. This is simple and fast, requires less circuit modification, and is easy to implement.
[0078] Step S105 includes sub-steps:
[0079] S1051: Collecting the actual voltage of the pulse light source.
[0080] A control circuit is set to connect the voltage sensor, the voltage sensor is connected to the pulse light source, and a voltage collection instruction is sent to the voltage sensor, and the voltage sensor collects the actual voltage at both ends of the pulse light source.
[0081] The control circuit receives the real-time voltage of the pulse light source uploaded by the voltage sensor at preset time intervals.
[0082] In one example, during the discharge duration of a pulse light source, an instruction to periodically collect voltage can be sent to a voltage sensor. The voltage sensor responds to the instruction, collects the actual voltage across the pulse light source at preset intervals and uploads it to the control circuit. The control circuit adjusts the current based on the voltage collected in real time, thereby determining that the power output during the discharge duration of the pulse light source is equivalent power, thereby ensuring that the light intensity output does not change.
[0083] S1052: Calculate actual discharge current by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage.
[0084] S1053: Control the pulse device to output energy according to the actual discharge current.
[0085] Based on the above exemplary implementation of periodically detecting the pulse power supply voltage to control the pulse light source to output the same power as the equivalent power, the present application further proposes a specific implementation process of controlling the pulse light source to output the same power as the equivalent power during the duration of the pulse light source outputting the pulse light, including:
[0086] K11: Calculate the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time.
[0087] K12: Output energy according to the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time, and determine whether the time difference between the current time and the start time of the light pulse exceeds the duration.
[0088] K13: If the time difference exceeds the duration, end the energy output.
[0089] K14: If the time difference does not exceed the duration, the actual voltage of the pulse light source at the next moment is collected to calculate the actual discharge current of the pulse light source at the next moment; the actual voltage at the next moment is the real-time voltage after the pulse light source outputs energy at the current time.
[0090] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of an example of calculating the actual discharge current within the duration of a pulse light source discharge. Figure 5 As shown, the pulse light source is powered on and starts to emit light, responds to an instruction to output pulse light once, and calculates the equivalent power corresponding to the required power issued by the instruction. A timer can be set to detect that the pulse light source starts to emit light, read the first time record of the timer, if the first time record does not exceed the duration of the pulse light, read the actual voltage of the pulse light source collected by the voltage sensor, combine the actual voltage with the equivalent power to calculate the actual discharge current, and control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current; read the second time record of the timer again, if the second time record does not exceed the duration of the pulse light, read the actual voltage of the pulse light source collected by the voltage sensor, combine the actual voltage with the equivalent power to calculate the actual discharge current, and control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current, and so on; if the i-th time record exceeds the duration of the pulse light, send an instruction to end the output of the pulse light to the pulse light source, and the pulse light source responds to the instruction and ends the light emission.
[0091] The above embodiment mentioned that after the voltage is detected, the embodiment of the present application calculates the actual discharge current with the goal of achieving equivalent power, controls the pulse device to output energy according to the actual discharge current, and thus controls the pulse power supply to output energy at a stable equivalent power within the duration. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application also proposes a method for realizing the above control of the pulse light source to output energy at the actual discharge current:
[0092] Figure 6 is a circuit schematic diagram of the control circuit of the embodiment of the present application to execute the pulse energy output method, the control circuit is based on Figure 6 The circuit shown issues instructions and collects data.
[0093] Figure 6 As shown, the control circuit is connected to the energy storage capacitor group, which consists of six groups of capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, and C6. The control circuit pre-charges the energy storage capacitor group to a specified voltage, and the energy storage capacitor group provides instantaneous high-power electrical energy for the pulse light source when it emits light.
[0094] The control circuit is connected to a voltage sensor, and the voltage sensor is used to detect the voltage across the pulse light source.
[0095] The control circuit is connected to the current sensor, and the current sensor is connected to the inductor network circuit through a connection switching device, and the switching device is used to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit, and the inductor network circuit includes an inductor element L1 and a capacitor element C7. The connection switching device may include a switch.
[0096] based on Figure 6 The circuit schematic diagram shown in the figure includes the following steps to realize the control of the pulse light source to output energy with the actual discharge current:
[0097] S10531: Setting the actual discharge current as the current threshold.
[0098] After the actual discharge current is calculated, a current threshold is set to trigger the connection switching device to switch the current state of the inductor network circuit.
[0099] S10532: Obtain the real-time current of the inductor network circuit collected by the current sensor.
[0100] S10533: When the real-time current exceeds the current threshold, control the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to disconnected.
[0101] S10534: When the real-time current is lower than the current threshold, control the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to connection.
[0102] Through step S10533 and step S10534, if it is detected that the real-time current of the inductor network circuit exceeds the current threshold, the switching device switches the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to disconnection, so that the inductor network circuit is discharged and the current is reduced; if it is detected that the real-time current of the inductor network circuit is lower than the current threshold, the switching device switches the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to connection, so as to increase the current, thereby maintaining the current output by the inductor network circuit within the current threshold, that is, maintaining the current output by the inductor network circuit as the actual discharge current.
[0103] The pulse energy output method provided in the embodiment of the present application is based on the discovered discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source to obtain the equivalent power of the total energy that can be discharged and output by the pulse light source at the required power; then the energy outputted at the constant power is converted into the adjustment of the current, based on the way of adjusting the constant current of the pulse light source, a voltage sensor is added to the circuit of the control circuit to realize the function, the real-time voltage of the pulse light source is collected, and the actual discharge current that needs to be matched with the real-time current to achieve the equivalent power is reversely calculated, and then the current threshold of the switching device is set, based on the control circuit of the original control circuit, the purpose of controlling the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current can be achieved. The above method only needs to add a voltage sensor to the control circuit of the control circuit, and does not need to add other hardware, which saves costs, and the operation of modifying the current threshold of the switching device through the control circuit is simple, and the pulse light source is realized in a low-energy consumption manner to output energy at an equivalent power, so as to achieve a constant output light intensity.
[0104] Continue to refer Figure 2 Since the instantaneous power provided by the energy storage capacitor at the moment of light emission is too large, it is easy for the strong pulse light power to exceed the safety value. In view of this, when calculating the equivalent power, the calculated equivalent power should not exceed the safety value. Therefore, the execution of step S102 can be achieved by the following sub-steps:
[0105] S1021: Obtain a safe value of the required power under the function limitation corresponding to the user instruction.
[0106] The safety value can be obtained in the following way: collect data generated during the pulse light treatment of the specified tissue, such as the pigment metabolism of the specified tissue, skin temperature, whether the tissue has a state change, etc., analyze the data, and obtain the safety value.
[0107] S1022: Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into play, and the safety value is used as a constraint condition to calculate the equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration.
[0108] Determine whether the equivalent power is lower than a safety value. If the equivalent power is lower than the safety value, control the pulse therapy device to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
[0109] In one example of the present application, the effective value of power for treating specific symptoms can also be obtained. Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into play. With the effective value as a constraint, the equivalent power corresponding to the required power is calculated when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration.
[0110] It is determined whether the equivalent power is higher than the effective value. If the equivalent power is higher than the effective value, the pulse therapy device is controlled to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
[0111] Figure 7 : is a functional module diagram of a pulse energy output device proposed in an embodiment of the present application. The pulse energy output device is connected to a control circuit and a pulse light source; the pulse energy output device includes:
[0112] A receiving module 71, used for receiving a user instruction corresponding to the duration and required power of energy output;
[0113] A power calculation module 72 is used to obtain an equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source is discharged according to the duration based on the required power brought into the previously obtained discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source;
[0114] A response module 73, for responding to a user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, and identifying a skin condition of a designated skin area in a preset manner;
[0115] A selection module 74, configured to select a target equivalent power matching the skin condition from the at least one equivalent power;
[0116] The control module 75 is used to control the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power; specifically includes: sending a first energy output instruction to the pulse light source; the first energy output instruction carries the equivalent power;
[0117] The pulse light source is used to respond to the first energy output instruction and output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
[0118] Figure 7 The pulse energy output device provided in the embodiment shown can be used to implement the present invention. Figures 1 to 6 The technical solution of the method embodiment shown, its implementation principle and technical effects can be further referred to the relevant description in the method embodiment.
[0119] Optionally, the pulse energy output device is also connected to a voltage sensor; the voltage sensor is used to detect the actual voltage of the pulse light source and upload it to the pulse energy output device of the control circuit;
[0120] The control module comprises:
[0121] A voltage acquisition submodule, used to acquire the actual voltage detected by the voltage sensor;
[0122] A current calculation submodule, used to calculate an actual discharge current by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage;
[0123] A control submodule, used to control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current; specifically used to send a second energy output instruction to the pulse light source; the second energy output instruction carries the actual discharge current;
[0124] The pulse light source is specifically configured to respond to the second energy output instruction and output energy within the duration according to the actual discharge current.
[0125] Optionally, the pulse energy output device further comprises:
[0126] A safety value determination module, used to obtain a safety value of the required power under the function limitation corresponding to the user instruction;
[0127] The power calculation module is specifically used to bring the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance into the required power, and use the safety value as a constraint condition to calculate the equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration;
[0128] The control module is specifically used to control the pulse therapy device to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power when the equivalent power is lower than the safety value.
[0129] Optionally, the current calculation submodule is specifically used to calculate the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time;
[0130] The control submodule is specifically used to output energy according to the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time, and determine whether the time difference between the current time and the start time of the light pulse exceeds the duration;
[0131] If the time difference exceeds the duration, ending the energy output;
[0132] If the time difference does not exceed the duration, the actual voltage of the pulse light source at the next moment is collected to calculate the actual discharge current of the pulse light source at the next moment; the actual voltage at the next moment is the real-time voltage after the pulse light source outputs energy at the current time.
[0133] Optionally, the control circuit is connected to a current sensor, the current sensor is connected to a switching device, the switching device is used to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit; the current sensor is used to respond to the real-time current of the pulse light source;
[0134] The control submodule comprises:
[0135] A threshold setting subunit, used for setting the actual discharge current as a current threshold;
[0136] A real-time current acquisition subunit, used to acquire the real-time current of the inductor network circuit acquired by the current sensor;
[0137] The control submodule is specifically used to control the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to disconnect when the real-time current exceeds the current threshold; and to control the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to connect when the real-time current is lower than the current threshold.
[0138] Optionally, the light source for the pulse device to output energy includes a xenon lamp.
[0139] Regarding the various modules / units included in the various devices described in the above embodiments, they can be software modules / units, or hardware modules / units, or they can be partially software modules / units and partially hardware modules / units. For example, for various devices applied to or integrated in a chip, the various modules / units included therein can all be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules / units can be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on a processor integrated inside the chip, and the remaining modules / units can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits; for various devices applied to or integrated in a chip module, the various modules / units included therein can all be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules / units can be located in the same component of the chip module (such as a chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components, or at least some of the modules / units can be implemented in the form of software programs. The software program may be implemented in the form of a program, which runs on a processor integrated in the chip module, and the remaining modules / units may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits; for each device applied to or integrated in the electronic terminal device, each module / unit contained therein may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, and different modules / units may be located in the same component (for example, a chip, a circuit module, etc.) or in different components in the electronic terminal device, or at least some modules / units may be implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on a processor integrated in the electronic terminal device, and the remaining (if any) modules / units may be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
[0140] In one embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a program is stored. The stored program includes a method that can be loaded by a processor and process any of the above embodiments.
[0141] An embodiment of the present application also discloses a control circuit, including a processor and a storage device, wherein the storage device is used to store computer instructions, and the processor is used to execute the program instructions. The processor executes the computer program or computer instructions so that the computer device executes the pulse energy output method as in any of the previous embodiments.
[0142] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by hardware or by computer programs. When all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented by computer programs, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to implement the above-mentioned functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above-mentioned functions can be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented by computer programs, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, disk, optical disk, flash disk or mobile hard disk, and can be downloaded or copied and saved in the memory of the local device, or the system of the local device is updated, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented.
[0143] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present application, which is only used to help understand the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, they can also make some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions based on the ideas of the present application.
Claims
1. A pulse energy output method, characterized in that: A control circuit for a pulse energy device, the method comprising: Determine the duration and required power corresponding to the energy output item selected by the user; Based on the required power, a discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source, and at least one equivalent power corresponding to the required power is obtained when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration; In response to a user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, the skin condition of a designated skin area is identified in a preset manner; a target equivalent power matching the skin condition is selected from the at least one equivalent power; and a pulse light source is controlled to output energy within the duration according to the target equivalent power; The step of controlling the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power comprises: Collecting the actual voltage of the pulse light source; Calculate the actual discharge current by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage; The pulse light source is controlled to output energy according to the actual discharge current.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Obtaining a safe value of the required power under the function limitation corresponding to the user instruction; Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into the process to obtain the equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration, including: Based on the required power, the discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source obtained in advance is brought into play, and the safety value is used as a constraint condition, the equivalent power corresponding to the required power is calculated when the pulse light source discharges according to the duration; Controlling the pulse therapy device to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power includes: When the equivalent power is lower than the safety value, the pulse therapy device is controlled to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The actual discharge current is calculated by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage, including: Calculate the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time; Controlling the pulse device to output energy according to the actual discharge current includes: Outputting energy according to the actual discharge current corresponding to the current time, and determining whether the time difference between the current time and the start time of the light pulse exceeds the duration; If the time difference exceeds the duration, ending the energy output; If the time difference does not exceed the duration, the actual voltage of the pulse light source at the next moment is collected to calculate the actual discharge current of the pulse light source at the next moment; the actual voltage at the next moment is the real-time voltage after the pulse light source outputs energy at the current time.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control circuit is connected to a current sensor, the current sensor is connected to a switching device, the switching device is used to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit, and control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current, including: Setting the actual discharge current as the current threshold; Acquiring the real-time current of the inductor network circuit collected by the current sensor; When the real-time current exceeds the current threshold, controlling the switching device to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to disconnected; When the real-time current is lower than the current threshold, the switching device is controlled to switch the circuit state of the inductor network circuit to connection.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source for the pulse device to output energy includes a xenon lamp.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The control circuit is connected to a voltage sensor, and the voltage sensor is connected to the pulse light source, and collects the actual voltage of the pulse light source, including: Receive the real-time voltage of the pulse light source uploaded by the voltage sensor at preset time intervals.
7. A pulse energy output device, characterized in that: A control circuit provided in a pulse energy device, the device comprising: A receiving module, used for receiving a user instruction corresponding to the duration and required power of energy output; A power calculation module, configured to obtain at least one equivalent power corresponding to the required power when the pulse light source is discharged according to the duration based on the required power brought into the pre-obtained discharge characteristic distribution of the pulse light source; A response module, used to respond to the user's instruction to start outputting pulse energy, and identify the skin condition of the designated skin area in a preset manner; A selection module, configured to select a target equivalent power matching the skin condition from the at least one equivalent power; A control module, used for controlling the pulse light source to output energy within the duration according to the equivalent power; The control module comprises: The voltage acquisition submodule is used to acquire the actual voltage detected by the voltage sensor; A current calculation submodule, used to calculate an actual discharge current by using the pulse light source to achieve the discharge target of the equivalent power based on the actual voltage; A control submodule, used to control the pulse light source to output energy according to the actual discharge current; specifically used to send a second energy output instruction to the pulse light source; the second energy output instruction carries the actual discharge current; The pulse light source is specifically configured to respond to the second energy output instruction and output energy within the duration according to the actual discharge current.
8. A control circuit, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor and a storage device, wherein the storage device is used to store computer instructions, and the processor is used to execute program instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that: The computer instructions enable the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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