A size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device

By adopting a combined structure of telescopic motor, rotating assembly and traction assembly in the automotive ceiling grinding equipment, the problem that the equipment cannot adapt to ceiling panels of different sizes and shapes is solved, and efficient burr grinding and precise ceiling panel adaptation are achieved.

CN119077500BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03YI QI SI HUAN QI YE ZONG GONG SI FU LI CHANG
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411595286.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive ceiling grinding equipment cannot adapt to the dimensional differences between different car types and ceiling shapes, resulting in manual polishing, low efficiency and low accuracy.

Method used

A car ceiling grinding equipment with adaptable size is designed, using telescopic motors, spring telescopic columns, rotating components and traction components. Through the combined structure of slide rods, swing covers and traction wheels, the grinding wheels can be adaptively adjusted. Position and angle to accommodate ceiling panel edges of different shapes and thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

Improve the adaptability of grinding wheels to car ceiling panels of different sizes and shapes, ensure close contact of grinding wheels, avoid slippage, enhance the grinding effect on burrs, and adapt to ceiling panels with inconsistent length and width, improving grinding accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119077500B_ABST
    Figure CN119077500B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device, which relates to the technical field of automobile component processing, and comprises a top plate, a telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top plate by bolts, a spring telescopic column is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, a rotating assembly is arranged on the spring telescopic column, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat rotatably connected to the spring telescopic column, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat; the invention can be rotated and adjusted to different positions of the edge of the automobile roof plate by sliding a slide rod in a slide groove and cooperating with a swing cover, so that the grinding wheel can also grind automobile roof plates with edges of different shapes, thereby improving the adaptability of the grinding wheel to automobile roof plates of different sizes.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile component processing, and in particular to an automobile roof grinding device with size self-adaptation. Background Art

[0002] The automobile roof is an important component of the interior of the automobile, which is mainly responsible for protecting passengers from interference from the external environment and providing a comfortable riding environment. The automobile ceiling includes a needle-punched ceiling, a yarn-free sewn ceiling, a soft top and a molded hard top, etc. The molded hard top is composited by a facing, a foam layer and a substrate, and is processed into an interior decoration with rigidity and a three-dimensional shape by a hot pressing molding method. The substrate can be a plastic wood board. When the plastic wood board is formed into a ceiling shape, burrs or excess material overflow may exist on its edges. These uneven edge portions may affect the assembly accuracy or aesthetics of the ceiling and other parts of the car body. It is necessary to use a scraper or an electric grinding wheel to clean the burrs on the edges of the automobile ceiling panel. Due to the variety of existing automobile types, the shapes and sizes of automobile ceiling panels are not uniform, and the burrs cannot be removed by the same grinding device, and manual grinding is required. Therefore, the present invention provides a size-adaptive automobile ceiling grinding device. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device.

[0004] The solution is as follows:

[0005] A size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device comprises a top plate, a telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, a spring telescopic column is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top plate, a bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a limiting component for placing the automobile roof plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a rotating component is arranged on the spring telescopic column;

[0006] The rotating assembly includes a rotating seat rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic column, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the rotating block, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, a resisting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove;

[0007] The slide bar is provided with a swing assembly, which includes a swing slot frame fixedly connected to the slide bar, a swing cover is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide bar near one end of the swing slot frame, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the swing cover, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the end of the swing rod away from the swing cover, an arc groove is provided on the swing slot frame, the convex rod is slidably connected to the arc groove, and a notch is symmetrically provided on the bottom of the swing cover;

[0008] A traction assembly is provided inside the swing cover, and the traction assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the inside of the swing cover, two sliding openings are symmetrically provided on the support plate, two sliding frames are slidably connected to the support plate, and the two sliding frames are slidably connected to the two sliding openings respectively, a double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, a traction wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the bottom of the double-headed motor, two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two sliding frames, and a grinding assembly for grinding the roof panel of the car is provided on the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes four transmission holes 1 opened on the output shaft at the top of one of the double-headed motors, two fixed plates 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate, a transmission shaft 1 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 1, four transmission holes 2 are opened on the transmission shaft 1, right-angle transmission rods are slidably connected in the four transmission holes 2, and the ends of the four right-angle transmission rods away from the transmission holes 2 are respectively slidably set in the four transmission holes 1, two fixed plates 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 2, a pulley 1 is fixedly set on the transmission shaft 1, a pulley 2 is fixedly set on the transmission shaft 2, a belt is transmission-connected between the pulley 1 and the pulley 2, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 2.

[0010] Preferably, the limit assembly includes four grooves opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a fixed barrel, the top of the fixed barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting rod frame, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a spring three, the top of the spring three is fixedly connected to a lower pressure rod, the lower pressure rod is slidably connected to the fixed barrel, the top of the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, the upper surface of the lower pressure frame is fixedly connected to a resistance frame, and four push-pull rods are hinged on the lower pressure frame, the four push-pull rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four grooves. The push-pull rod includes a fixed end three and a telescopic end three, a spring four is sleeved on the push-pull rod, the two ends of the spring four are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic end three and the fixed end three of the push-pull rod, four clamping rods are hinged on the connecting rod frame, the four clamping rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four push-pull rods, the clamping rod is hinged to adjacent push-pull rods, each clamping rod is slidably connected to two movable rods, a resistance arc plate is fixedly connected between the two movable rods on the same clamping rod, and a spring five is provided between the movable rod and the adjacent clamping rod.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the swing cover.

[0012] Preferably, a circle of rubber strip is provided on the outer edge of the traction wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod frame is arranged in a cross shape, and the lower pressure frame is arranged in a cross shape.

[0014] Preferably, the abutment frame is made of rubber.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The sliding rod slides in the slide groove and cooperates with the swing cover to rotate and adjust to different positions of the edge of the automobile roof panel, so that the grinding wheel can also grind automobile roof panels with edges of different shapes, thereby improving the adaptability of the grinding wheel to automobile roof panels of different sizes;

[0017] The traction wheel can be tightly against the car roof panel by means of the second spring, so as to avoid the problem of slipping due to loose contact during the traction of the traction wheel. The reaction force of the car roof panel on the two traction wheels makes the swing cover and the swing rod swing adaptively, so that the grinding wheel can better grind the burrs on the edge of the car roof panel and can adapt to car roof panels of different thicknesses.

[0018] By arranging the push-pull rod, the fourth spring, the movable rod and the fifth spring, when the automobile roof panel moves downward following the resistance plate, the four resistance arc plates can all contact with the automobile roof panel, and the four resistance arc plates are used to assist in clamping the automobile roof panel, thereby avoiding the problem that the resistance arc plates on two sides clamp the automobile roof panel but the resistance arc plates on the other two sides do not clamp the automobile roof panel due to inconsistent length and width of the automobile roof panel, thereby being able to adapt to automobile roofs with inconsistent lengths and widths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating block etc. of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the slide bar and the swing cover of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the swing cover and the traction wheel of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structures of the swing cover, the rotating rod and the swing rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed barrel, spring three and the pressing rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding port, the sliding frame and the right-angle transmission rod of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structures of the clamping rod, the movable rod and the contact arc plate of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the push-pull rod and the spring four-stage structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a plan view schematically showing the swing angle of the swing cover of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, the accompanying drawings in the present invention are:

[0031] 1, top plate; 2, telescopic motor; 21, spring telescopic column; 7, bracket; 8, bottom plate;

[0032] 31, rotating seat; 32, rotating block; 33, sliding groove; 34, spring telescopic rod; 35, contact plate; 36, sliding rod;

[0033] 41, swing slot frame; 42, swing cover; 421, rotating rod; 43, swing rod; 44, convex rod; 45, notch;

[0034] 51, support plate; 52, sliding opening; 53, sliding frame; 54, double-head motor; 55, traction wheel; 56, spring 2;

[0035] 61, transmission hole 1; 62, fixing plate 1; 63, transmission shaft 1; 64, transmission hole 2; 65, right-angle transmission rod; 66, fixing plate 2; 67, transmission shaft 2; 68, belt; 69, grinding wheel;

[0036] 91, groove; 92, fixed barrel; 93, connecting rod frame; 94, spring three; 95, downward pressure rod; 96, downward pressure frame; 97, resistance frame; 98, push-pull rod; 99, spring four; 910, clamping rod; 911, spring five; 912, movable rod; 913, resistance arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] The embodiments provided by the present invention will be described in detail below:

[0039] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, a size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device comprises a top plate 1, a telescopic motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 1 by bolts, a spring telescopic column 21 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2, four corners of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected to brackets 7, a bottom of the bracket 7 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 8, a limiting assembly for placing an automobile roof plate is arranged on the bottom plate 8, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the spring telescopic column 21;

[0040] The rotating assembly includes a rotating seat 31 rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic column 21, the spring telescopic column 21 includes a fixed end one and a telescopic end one, a spring one is arranged between the fixed end one and the telescopic end one, the fixed end one is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2, the telescopic end one is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat 31, the bottom of the rotating seat 31 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 32 by bolts, a slide groove 33 is provided in the middle of the rotating block 32, a spring telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 32, and a resistance plate 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 34, the spring telescopic rod 34 includes a fixed end two and a telescopic end two, a spring six is ​​arranged between the fixed end two and the telescopic end two, the fixed end two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 32, the telescopic end two is rotatably connected to the resistance plate 35, and a slide rod 36 is slidably connected in the slide groove 33.

[0041] like Figures 3 to 5 , Figure 7 and Fig.11 As shown, a swing assembly for adjusting the grinding angle is provided on the slide bar 36, and the swing assembly includes a swing slot frame 41 fixedly connected to the slide bar 36, a swing cover 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide bar 36 near one end of the swing slot frame 41, a rotating rod 421 is rotatably provided at the middle of the swing cover 42, the swing cover 42 passes through both sides of the slide bar 36 and is fixedly connected to a swing rod 43, and the end of the swing rod 43 away from the swing cover 42 is fixedly connected to a convex rod 44, arc grooves are provided on both sides of the swing slot frame 41, the convex rod 44 is slidably connected to the adjacent arc grooves, and notches 45 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the swing cover 42.

[0042] like Figures 6 to 8As shown, a traction assembly is provided inside the swing cover 42, and the traction assembly includes a support plate 51 fixedly connected to the inside of the swing cover 42, two sliding openings 52 are symmetrically provided on the support plate 51, and two sliding frames 53 corresponding to the positions of the sliding openings 52 are slidably connected to the support plate 51, a double-headed motor 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 53, holes are provided on the sliding frame 53, the output shaft of the top of the double-headed motor 54 passes through the holes and the sliding openings 52 on the adjacent sliding frames 53, and a traction wheel 55 is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the bottom of the double-headed motor 54, and a circle of rubber strip is provided on the outer edge of the traction wheel 55 for increasing the friction force at the contact position between the traction wheel 55 and the automobile roof panel, and two springs 56 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two sliding frames 53, and the two springs 56 are used to clamp the two traction wheels 55 to clamp the automobile roof panel.

[0043] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a grinding assembly for grinding burrs on the edge of a car roof plate is provided on the support plate 51, and the grinding assembly includes four transmission holes 61 provided on the output shaft at the top of one of the double-headed motors 54, and two fixed plates 62 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate 51, and a transmission shaft 63 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 62, and the transmission shaft 63 is provided with four transmission holes 64 corresponding to the transmission holes 61, and right-angle transmission rods 65 are slidably connected in the four transmission holes 64, and the ends of the four right-angle transmission rods 65 away from the transmission holes 64 are respectively slidably arranged in the four transmission holes 61, and the sliding frame 53 moves along the sliding opening 52. At this time, the right-angle transmission rod 65 is still active in the transmission hole 64, and two fixed plates 66 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 51, and a transmission shaft 67 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 66. The transmission shaft 63 is fixedly provided with a pulley 1, and the transmission shaft 67 is fixedly provided with a pulley 2. A belt 68 is transmission-connected between the pulleys 1 and 2, and a hole for the belt 68 to pass through is opened on the support plate 51. A grinding wheel 69 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 67. The position of the notch 45 is set corresponding to the position of the grinding wheel 69. The notch 45 is used to accommodate and place the edge of the automobile roof panel, so that the grinding wheel 69 can grind the automobile roof panel.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the limiting assembly includes four grooves 91 opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate 8, a fixed barrel 92 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom plate 8, the position of the fixed barrel 92 is set corresponding to the position of the contact plate 35, a connecting rod frame 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fixed barrel 92, and the connecting rod frame 93 is arranged in a cross shape, a spring three 94 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 8, and the spring three 94 is located inside the fixed barrel 92, a lower pressure rod 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring three 94, and the lower pressure rod 95 is slidably arranged inside the fixed barrel 92, a lower pressure frame 96 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure rod 95, and the lower pressure frame 96 is arranged in a cross shape, and a contact frame 97 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure frame 96, and the contact frame 97 is made of rubber material, which is used to increase the friction between the contact frame 97 and the automobile roof panel to prevent the automobile roof panel from grinding. In order to prevent the sliding and dislocation during the process, four push-pull rods 98 are hinged on the lower pressure frame 96, and the four push-pull rods 98 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four grooves 91. The push-pull rod 98 is a retractable rod. The push-pull rod 98 includes a fixed end three and a retractable end three. A spring four 99 is sleeved on the push-pull rod 98, and the two ends of the spring four 99 are respectively fixedly connected to the retractable end three and the fixed end three of the push-pull rod 98. Four clamping rods 910 are hinged on the connecting rod frame 93, and the four clamping rods 910 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four push-pull rods 98. The clamping rods 910 are hinged to adjacent push-pull rods 98, and each clamping rod 910 is slidably connected to two movable rods 912, and a resistance arc plate 913 is fixedly connected between the two movable rods 912 on the same clamping rod 910, and a spring five 911 is arranged between the movable rod 912 and the adjacent clamping rod 910.

[0045] The following is the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment:

[0046] The staff places the car roof panel on the resistance frame 97 and then starts the telescopic motor 2. The telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2 drives the spring telescopic column 21 to move downward, and synchronously drives the rotating seat 31 to move downward. The rotating seat 31 drives the rotating block 32 to move downward. The rotating block 32 drives the resistance plate 35 to move downward through the spring telescopic rod 34 and makes the resistance plate 35 contact with the car roof panel. When the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2 drives the spring telescopic column 21 to continue to move downward, it will compress the spring telescopic column 21 and the spring telescopic rod 34, and the resistance plate 35 will also push the car roof panel to move downward. At this time, the resistance plate 35 and the resistance frame 97 play a role in pressing and limiting the car roof panel. When the car roof panel moves downward, it will press the lower pressure frame 96, so that the lower pressure frame 96 drives the lower pressure rod 95 to move downward inside the fixed barrel 92. The downward movement of the lower pressure rod 95 will squeeze the spring three 94, and the lower pressure frame 96 will drive the four push-pull rods 98 to move downward synchronously and The push-pull rod 98 is adapted to extend and retract, and the push-pull rod 98 pushes the bottom end of the clamping rod 910 to swing outward with the hinge point with the connecting rod frame 93 as the axis, and the top end of the clamping rod 910 will swing inward, and the clamping rod 910 drives the contact arc plate 913 thereon to contact the automobile roof panel. At the same time, after the contact arc plate 913 has contacted the edge of the automobile roof panel, if the pressing rod 95 has not moved to the lowest position, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2 will still push the automobile roof panel to continue to descend. Because the contact arc plate 913 is set to be inclined, the automobile roof panel will be squeezed by the contact arc plate 913 when it descends, so that the contact arc plate 913 swings outward and the spring 5 911 and the push-pull rod 98 are adaptively deformed. The four contact arc plates 913 are used to assist in clamping the automobile roof panel, thereby improving the stability of the clamping limit of the automobile roof panel, and then clamping and fixing the automobile roof panel, preventing the automobile roof panel from being misaligned during the subsequent grinding process, and improving the grinding accuracy;

[0047] In addition, by arranging a push-pull rod 98, a spring four 99, a movable rod 912 and a spring five 911, when the automobile roof panel moves downward following the resistance plate 35, the four resistance arc plates 913 can all contact with the automobile roof panel, thereby avoiding the problem that the resistance arc plates 913 on two sides clamp the automobile roof panel but the resistance arc plates 913 on the other two sides do not clamp the automobile roof panel due to the inconsistent length and width of the automobile roof panel, thereby being able to adapt to automobile roofs with inconsistent lengths and widths.

[0048] Clip the towing assembly onto the edge of the vehicle roof panel and tow:

[0049] When the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 2 drives the spring telescopic column 21 and the rotating block 32 to move downward, the slide bar 36 will move downward synchronously, and the slide bar 36 will drive the swing cover 42 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the staff manually moves the swing cover 42 so that the notch 45 is aligned with the edge of the automobile roof panel, and in the process of the swing cover 42 continuing to move downward, the traction wheel 55 is in conflict with the inner and outer edges of the automobile roof panel. Under the conflicting effect of the inner and outer edges of the automobile roof panel, the two traction wheels 55 move to both sides, and the traction wheel 55 drives the two sliding frames 53 to slide on the support plate 51 to both sides through the double-headed motor 54. When the two sliding frames 53 slide to both sides, the spring 2 56 is stretched. At this time, the grinding wheel 69 also conflicts with the edge of the automobile roof panel. The elastic tension of the spring 2 56 enables the traction wheel 55 to tightly contact the automobile roof panel, thereby avoiding the problem of slipping due to loose contact during the rotation of the traction wheel 55.

[0050] At this time, the staff starts the double-headed motor 54. After the two double-headed motors 54 are started, they drive the two traction wheels 55 to rotate, and then they can pull the swinging assembly and the grinding assembly thereon to move synchronously. When the two traction wheels 55 encounter a thicker position of the automobile roof panel during traction, the traction wheels 55 are pushed by the automobile roof panel to cause the two traction wheels 55 to move to both sides. The traction wheels 55 will drive the double-headed motor 54 and the sliding frame 53 to move to both sides, and the two sliding frames 53 will further stretch the spring 2 56. With the pulling force of the spring 2 56, the traction wheels 55 can always be in close contact with the automobile roof panel, and then they can adapt to automobile roof panels of different thicknesses, thereby improving the effect of self-adaptation to the thickness of the automobile roof panel.

[0051] The grinding component grinds the burrs on the edge of the car roof panel:

[0052] When the double-headed motor 54 is started, when the output shaft at the top of one of the double-headed motors 54 rotates, the right-angle transmission rod 65 drives the transmission shaft 1 63 to rotate on the fixed plate 1 62 through the transmission hole 1 61, and the transmission shaft 1 63 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 2 67 to rotate on the fixed plate 2 66 through the belt 68, and the transmission shaft 2 67 drives the grinding wheel 69 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 69 can grind the burrs on the edge of the automobile roof panel.

[0053] When the swing cover 42 is driven by the traction assembly to move, the swing cover 42 will move at the edge of the automobile roof panel, and the swing cover 42 will drive the slide bar 36 to move synchronously. At this time, the slide bar 36 will drive the rotating block 32 to rotate, and the rotating block 32 will drive the rotating seat 31 to rotate at the bottom of the spring telescopic column 21. When the traction wheel 55 drives the swing cover 42 to move along the edge of the automobile roof panel, the slide bar 36 can adaptively slide in the slide groove 33, thereby facilitating the grinding wheel 69 to adapt to the edges of automobile roof panels of different sizes for burr grinding.

[0054] Furthermore, since the shapes of the edges of the automobile roof panels are different, when the swing cover 42 moves from the vertical edge of the automobile roof panel to the warped edge or horizontal edge of the automobile roof panel, the two traction wheels 55 are in contact with the automobile roof panel due to the spring 2 56. The reaction force of the automobile roof panel on the two traction wheels 55 causes the swing cover 42 and the swing rod 43 to swing adaptively. The swing rod 43 drives the protruding rod 44 to slide in the arc groove of the swing groove frame 41. In addition, when the swing cover 42 is adaptively adjusted in angle, such as Figure 6 , Fig.11 As shown, when the swing cover 42 rotates to adapt to the edge of the automobile roof panel, the swing cover 42 will drive the slide bar 36 to move together, and the spring telescopic column 21 and the spring telescopic rod 34 will also be adaptively stretched and contracted, but the contact plate 35 is always in contact with the upper end of the roof panel, so that the traction wheel 55 and the grinding wheel 69 can better contact and pull and grind burrs on the edge of the automobile roof panel. By moving and adjusting the angle of the swing cover 42, the edges of automobile roof panels with different edge shapes can be ground, thereby improving the adaptability of the grinding wheel 69 to grinding automobile roof panels with different edge shapes.

[0055] When the swing cover 42 moves along the edge of the automobile roof panel to collide with the contact arc plate 913, because the contact arc plate 913 is in the shape of an arc, as the swing cover 42 continues to move, the swing slot frame 41 will push the contact arc plate 913, so that the contact arc plate 913 pushes the top of the clamping rod 910 and swings outward, and at the same time, the push-pull rod 98 contracts and compresses the spring 99, so that the swing cover 42 can smoothly pass through the clamping position of the contact arc plate 913 when moving along the edge of the automobile roof panel, and will not hinder the swing cover 42. The movement of the dynamic hood 42 will not hinder the grinding of burrs on the edge of the automobile roof panel by the grinding wheel 69. At the same time, the pushing of the swinging hood 42 will only push a single contact arc plate 913 and will not affect other contact arc plates 913. Other contact arc plates 913 will still contact and clamp the automobile roof panel. When the swinging hood 42 continues to move, the swinging hood 42 no longer contacts the contact arc plate 913. Under the elastic reset action of the spring four 99, the contact arc plate 913 continues to contact the edge of the automobile roof panel.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic motor (2), the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor (2) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic column (21), the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7), the bottom of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (8), a limiting component for placing a roof panel of an automobile is provided on the bottom plate (8), and a rotating component is provided on the spring telescopic column (21); The rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat (31) rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic column (21); a rotating block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (31); a sliding groove (33) is provided in the middle of the rotating block (32); a spring telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (32); a resisting plate (35) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (34); and a sliding rod (36) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (33); The slide bar (36) is provided with a swing assembly, which includes a swing groove frame (41) fixedly connected to the slide bar (36), a swing cover (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide bar (36) close to one end of the swing groove frame (41), a swing cover (42) is fixedly connected to a swing rod (43), and a protruding rod (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the swing rod (43) away from the swing cover (42), the swing groove frame (41) is provided with an arc groove, the protruding rod (44) is slidably connected to the arc groove, and a notch (45) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the swing cover (42); A traction assembly is arranged inside the swing cover (42), and the traction assembly comprises a support plate (51) fixedly connected to the inside of the swing cover (42), two sliding openings (52) are symmetrically provided on the support plate (51), two sliding frames (53) are slidably connected to the support plate (51), the two sliding frames (53) are slidably connected to the two sliding openings (52), respectively, a double-headed motor (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (53), a traction wheel (55) is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the bottom of the double-headed motor (54), a spring 2 (56) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the two sliding frames (53), and a grinding assembly for grinding a roof plate of an automobile is arranged on the support plate (51).

2. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises four transmission holes (61) provided on the output shaft at the top of one of the double-headed motors (54); two fixed plates (62) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate (51); a transmission shaft (63) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (62); four transmission holes (64) are provided on the transmission shaft (63); right-angle transmission rods (65) are slidably connected in the four transmission holes (64); one end of the four right-angle transmission rods (65) away from the transmission holes (64) are slidably arranged in the four transmission holes (61); two fixed plates (66) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (51); a transmission shaft (67) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (66); a pulley (1) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (63); a pulley (2) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (67); a belt (68) is transmission-connected between the pulley (1) and the pulley (2); and a grinding wheel (69) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (67).

3. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises four grooves (91) formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (8); the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed barrel (92); the top of the fixed barrel (92) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod frame (93); the upper surface of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected to a spring three (94); the top of the spring three (94) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure rod (95); the lower pressure rod (95) is slidably connected to the fixed barrel (92); the top of the lower pressure rod (95) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure frame (96); the upper surface of the lower pressure frame (96) is fixedly connected to a resistance frame (97); four push-pull rods (98) are hinged on the lower pressure frame (96); the four push-pull rods (98) are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four grooves (91); the push-pull rods (98) comprise A fixed end three and a telescopic end three, a spring four (99) is sleeved on the push-pull rod (98), and the two ends of the spring four (99) are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic end three and the fixed end three of the push-pull rod (98). Four clamping rods (910) are hinged on the connecting rod frame (93), and the four clamping rods (910) are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four push-pull rods (98). The clamping rod (910) is hinged to the adjacent push-pull rods (98), and each clamping rod (910) is slidably connected to two movable rods (912). A resisting arc plate (913) is fixedly connected between the two movable rods (912) on the same clamping rod (910), and a spring five (911) is provided between the movable rod (912) and the adjacent clamping rod (910).

4. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (421) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the swing cover (42).

5. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the traction wheel (55) is provided with a circle of rubber strips.

6. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod frame (93) is arranged in a cross shape, and the lower pressing frame (96) is arranged in a cross shape.

7. The size-adaptive automobile roof grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment frame (97) is made of rubber.