Detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle

By using the fixed connection between the removable spiral bevel gear and the hexagon head screw in the cotton picker, the problem of vibration and replacement of the spindle gear of the cotton picker is solved, and a more efficient cotton picking process and cost-reducing effect is achieved.

CN119096802APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10ALAER RUNNONG MODERN AGRI SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310673007.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-07
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The gears of the existing cotton pickers have poor vibration and transmission stability during the working process, and the integrated structure makes it difficult to replace parts, resulting in reduced picking efficiency and high replacement costs.

Method used

The removable spiral bevel gear structure is adopted, and the transitional cooperation between the square guide hole and the connecting rod section is combined with the fixed connection of the hexagon head screw, and the stable connection between the spindle gear and the spindle rod is achieved, and it is easy to replace.

Benefits of technology

It improves the rotation stability and wear resistance of the ingots, simplifies the replacement process of the ingots, reduces the replacement cost and improves the cotton picking efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a detachable spiral bevel gear spindle which comprises a spindle gear, a square guide hole, a spindle rod, a spindle head, a connecting rod section, a square connector, a threaded hole and a hexagon socket head screw, the square guide hole is formed in the spindle gear, the spindle rod is divided into the spindle head and the connecting rod section, the square connector is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod section, and the threaded hole is formed in the connecting rod section. According to the detachable cotton picking spindle, the gear meshing degree can be increased, vibration can be reduced, transmission stability can be improved, meanwhile, the detachable structure facilitates replacement of the picking spindle, the cotton picking cost is reduced, and the detachable cotton picking spindle has wide practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cotton picking, in particular to a detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle. Background Art

[0002] As the core component of the horizontal spindle-type cotton picker, the working condition of the spindle is crucial to the quality of cotton picking. The spindle gears of existing spindles generally use conventional bevel gears, which are prone to cause spindle circular runout and large coaxiality errors, resulting in the phenomenon of "shaking head and tail" under the transmission clearance and wear of the cotton picker spindle. At the same time, for the spindles with a high damage rate in the cotton picker, the integrated spindle structure on the market is not conducive to the replacement of parts after wear, resulting in reduced cotton picking efficiency and increased replacement costs.

[0003] Based on the above description, and searching for an application number: CN 204907187 U provides a cotton picker spindle, whose spindle head and spindle connecting rod are threadedly connected, but when picking cotton and removing cotton, there is a risk of separation of the spindle head and the spindle connecting rod under high-speed rotation with the threaded connection; and another patent CN 214676633 U provides a combined cotton picker spindle assembly, which uses a thread plus a snap method to fix the bevel gear, the spindle rod and the spindle head, but the spindle structure is complex and involves the connection and fixation of multiple parts, which not only increases the damage rate of the spindle, but also increases the difficulty of replacing the spindle. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the gears of the existing cotton picker spindles vibrate during the working process, the transmission stability is poor, the integrated structure of the spindles makes it difficult to replace during use, and the practicality is low.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a detachable spiral bevel gear spindle picking, comprising a spindle picking gear, a square guide hole, a spindle picking rod, a spindle picking head, a connecting rod segment, a square joint, a threaded hole, and a hexagon socket head screw. The spindle picking gear is provided with a square guide hole, the spindle picking rod is divided into a spindle picking head and a connecting rod segment, a square joint is provided at the end of the connecting rod segment, and a threaded hole is provided inside the square joint.

[0006] Preferably, the spindle picking gear adopts a spiral bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, the square joint at the end of the connecting rod segment and the square guide hole on the spindle picking gear adopt a transition fit.

[0008] Preferably, the spindle picking gear and the spindle picking rod are fixedly connected by means of a hexagon socket head screw.

[0009] Beneficial effects obtained by the present invention:

[0010] 1. The present invention provides a detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle, which uses a spiral bevel gear as a picking spindle gear to increase the gear meshing degree, reduce vibration, and ensure smooth transmission and wear resistance.

[0011] 2. The present invention achieves high connection strength and large torque by matching the square joint at the end of the connecting rod segment with the square guide hole on the spindle picking gear, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the spindle picking during high-speed rotation. At the same time, the spindle picking gear and the spindle picking rod are fixedly connected by hexagon socket head screws, which facilitates the replacement of the spindle picking and improves the practicality of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spindle picking bar structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spindle picking gear structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1-4 Middle: 1-spindle picking gear, 101-square guide hole, 2-spindle picking rod, 201-spindle picking head, 202-connecting rod section, 203-square joint, 204-threaded hole, 3-hexagon socket head screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle, a picking spindle gear 1, a square guide hole 101, a picking spindle rod 2, a picking spindle head 201, a connecting rod segment 202, a square joint 203, a threaded hole 204, and a hexagon socket head screw 3. The picking spindle gear 1 is provided with a square guide hole 101, the picking spindle rod 2 is divided into a picking spindle head 201 and a connecting rod segment 202, a square joint 203 is provided at the end of the connecting rod segment 202, and a threaded hole 204 is opened inside the square joint 203.

[0018] In this embodiment, the spindle gear 1 is a spiral bevel gear.

[0019] In this embodiment, the square joint 203 at the end of the connecting rod segment 202 and the square guide hole 101 on the spindle gear 1 adopt a transition fit, which improves the connection strength and transmission torque between the spindle gear 1 and the spindle rod 2, and ensures the rotation stability when the spindle rotates at high speed.

[0020] In this embodiment, the spindle picking gear 1 is fixedly connected to the spindle picking rod 2 by means of a hexagon socket head screw 3, so as to facilitate the replacement of the spindles, improve the cotton picking efficiency and reduce the cost.

[0021] Working principle of the present invention: When in use, first insert the square joint 203 at the end of the connecting rod section 202 into the square guide hole 101 on the spindle picking gear 1, and then use the hexagon socket head screw 3 to cooperate with the threaded hole 204 inside the square joint 203 to fix the spindle picking gear 1 and the spindle picking rod 2. When the spindle picking rod 2 needs to be replaced, the hexagon socket head screw 3 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the hexagon socket head screw 3 from the threaded hole 204, and then the spindle picking rod 2 is pulled out from the square guide hole 101 for replacement.

Claims

1. A detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle, comprising a picking spindle gear (1), a square guide hole (101), a picking spindle rod (2), a picking spindle head (201), a connecting rod section (202), a square joint (203), a threaded hole (204), and a hexagon socket head screw (3), characterized in that: A square guide hole (101) is formed on the spindle picking gear (1); the spindle picking rod (2) is divided into a spindle picking head (201) and a connecting rod section (202); a square joint (203) is provided at the end of the connecting rod section (202); and a threaded hole (204) is formed inside the square joint (203).

2. A detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle picking gear (1) is a spiral bevel gear.

3. The detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square joint (203) at the end of the connecting rod section (202) and the square guide hole (101) on the spindle picking gear (1) adopt a transition fit mode.

4. The detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle picking gear (1) is fixedly connected to the spindle picking rod (2) via a hexagon socket head screw (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Picking spindle of cotton picker with wearing-resistant thermal shrinkable sleeve

    CN111264188A

  • Square connecting structure for drill bit of drilling machine

    CN214867493U

  • Detachable spiral bevel gear picking spindle

    CN220235468U