Fiber intercepting and filtering device for textile wastewater and use method of fiber intercepting and filtering device

By designing a fiber retention filter device for textile wastewater and using an electric telescopic rod to drive the filter box to tilt and agitate the cleaning components, the problem of difficulty in intercepting short fibers in existing equipment is solved, and the efficiency and cleaning effect of textile wastewater treatment are improved.

CN119097977AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUAIAN KNITTING HAT FACTORY LTD CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411465720.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fiber filtration equipment is difficult to effectively intercept shorter fibers, resulting in low efficiency in textile wastewater treatment.

Method used

A fiber retention filter device for textile wastewater is designed, and the filter box is tilted by an electric telescopic rod, combined with agitating assembly and cleaning assembly, so that the fine fibers can be adhered and removed through the contact between the liquid surface and the inner wall of the filter box.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of retention of fine fibers, prevents the fiber from being away from the adhesion surface when tilted in the filter box, enhances the cleaning effect of the equipment and ensures effective removal of fibers.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a fiber intercepting and filtering device for textile wastewater and a using method thereof.The fiber intercepting and filtering device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell and a fixing block, a power source of an electric telescopic rod is switched on, and the electric telescopic rod extends upwards at the moment; when the filter box rotates upwards, a fixed square block, a roller, a rail and a sliding rod are driven to move upwards, the top of the sliding rod is forced to be in contact with the bottom of a limiting block, and at the moment, the upward thrust of the sliding rod forces the filter box to rotate upwards synchronously and rotate upwards with the connecting point of a rotating column and a fixed block as the center; the edge of the liquid level carries fine fibers to be in contact with more inner walls of the filter tank, the fine fibers are mixed with the wastewater, a large amount of water is adhered to the outer wall, and when the fine fibers carried by the liquid level are in contact with the inner walls of the filter tank, the high-viscosity fine fibers are adhered to the interior of the filter tank, so that the fine fibers are effectively intercepted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and in particular to a fiber interception and filtering device for textile wastewater and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Textile wastewater refers to various wastewater generated in the process of spinning and weaving. Textile wastewater generally contains suspended matter, grease, fiber scraps, surfactants and various dyes. For example, cotton textile wastewater often contains cotton scraps and pulp, and wool textile wastewater often contains grease; printing and dyeing wastewater often contains pulp, dyes, auxiliaries and a variety of organic matter, etc.

[0003] Among them, the fibers are mostly intercepted by components such as filter screens or grabbers, but in actual operation, the fibers in the wastewater are of different lengths, which leads to that most fiber filtration equipment can only effectively intercept long fibers during operation. It is difficult to achieve effective interception effect for shorter fibers. In response to the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a fiber interception and filtering device for textile wastewater, comprising a base, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating column rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block, a filter box fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, a stirring component fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and a collecting component fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell;

[0005] The control mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, an end of the electric telescopic rod away from the base is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter box, a track is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod, the inner wall of the track is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box;

[0006] The water inlet mechanism includes a plurality of flow ports opened on the side wall of the filter box, a water inlet pipe is connected through the side wall of the filter box, a baffle plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of flow ports, a linkage rod is fixedly connected between the plurality of baffle plates, and a water outlet pipe is connected through the end of the filter box away from the water inlet pipe. Most fibers have a density less than that of water and float on the water surface. A filter box is arranged inside the equipment. Before use, the base is installed in the required position, the external hose is connected to the water inlet pipe, and after the inside of the filter box is replenished with two-thirds of the waste water, the power of the electric telescopic rod is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod extends upward, driving the fixed block, the roller, the track and the sliding rod to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod to contact the bottom of the limiting block. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod will force the filter box to rotate upward synchronously, and the filter box will rotate upward with The rotating column rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column and the fixed block as the center. During this process, the sliding rod will drive the bottom baffle plate to move upward, and the baffle plate will drive the other baffle plates to move upward synchronously through the linkage rod, so that an interconnected gap is formed between the flow port and the baffle plate, so that the inside of the filter box is in an interconnected state. At this time, as the filter box is tilted by the thrust, and the liquid level inside the filter box is not affected by the external tilt, the edge of the liquid surface will contact the inclined inner wall of the filter box, and as the tilt angle of the filter box changes, the edge of the liquid surface will carry fine fibers to contact more inner walls of the filter box, and because the fine fibers are mixed with the wastewater, the outer wall will stick to a large amount of water, and when the fiber sticks to water, its own viscosity increases, and when the liquid surface carries fine fibers and contacts the inner wall of the filter box, the highly viscous fine fibers will stick to the inside of the filter box, and the viscous fibers stick to Figure 2 In the middle shaded area, the effective interception of fine fibers is achieved through the application of the above components.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a plurality of arc-shaped gear rods fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder, and the side wall of gear 1 is meshingly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped gear rod.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly also includes a bevel gear 1 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating cylinder away from the gear 1, a limiting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a driving column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting tube, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving column, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the end of the driving column away from the bevel gear 2, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving column. Utilizing the characteristic that the filter box is pushed and tilted, a stirring assembly is provided inside the equipment, and when the filter box tilts upward, the filter box drives the rotating cylinder and gear 1 to move synchronously through the fixed frame The gear 1 will mesh with the corresponding arc-shaped gear rod and rotate. The force of the rotation of the gear 1 is transmitted to the bevel gear 1 through the rotating cylinder. The bevel gear 1 drives the fan blades on the top to rotate through the bevel gear 2 and the driving column. When the fan blades rotate, the fan blades will drive the wastewater at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box to flow upward. After the upward-flowing water contacts the liquid surface, it will diffuse around. The diffused water source will carry more fine fibers to contact the inner wall of the filter box, so as to avoid the fine fibers moving away from the adhesion surface when the filter box is tilted. Through the application of the above components, the interception efficiency of the equipment for fine fibers is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a mounting groove provided on the inner wall of the driving column, a wire take-up wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a spiral spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire take-up wheel, one end of the spiral spring away from the wire take-up wheel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a cleaning knife is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade, an inclined panel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning knife, a pull wire is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined panel, and one end of the pull wire away from the inclined panel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wire take-up wheel. Utilizing the characteristic that the fan blade is driven to rotate by the driving column, a cleaning device is arranged inside the device. When the fan blades rotate, multiple fan blades will drive multiple cleaning knives and inclined panels to contact external waste water. Limited by the inclination angle of the inclined panels, when the multiple inclined panels rotate with the fan blades, the external waste water contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panel, and the pressure on the inclined panel increases, forcing the inclined panel to generate a force that diffuses to the surroundings. The inclined panel moves outward along the outer wall of the fan blade through the cleaning knife. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is ensured that the cleaning knife can clean the outer wall of the fan blade when the fan blade rotates, so as to prevent fine fibers from adhering to the outer wall of the fan blade and affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a plurality of fixing frames 1 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a support rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 1, a spiral spring 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod, one end of the spiral spring 2 away from the support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 1, one end of the support rod away from the fixing frame 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod. When the inclined panel moves outward, the inclined panel will synchronously drive the pull wire to extend outward, and the pull wire drives the wire-receiving wheel to rotate, and the rotation angle of the wire-receiving wheel will synchronously control the outward extension length of the remaining pull wires, and the outward extension length of multiple cleaning knives and the inclined panel is indirectly controlled by the outward extension length of the pull wire, so as to avoid the cleaning knife and the inclined panel being at different positions of the fan blades, affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blades.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly also includes tooth block rollers rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod, a right-angle groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod, and a rotating clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting assembly also includes a plurality of fixing frames 2 fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a scraper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent fixing frames 2, a vortex spring 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper, one end of the vortex spring 3 away from the scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 2, a collecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the filter box, and utilizing the characteristic that the filter box is regularly tilted by the electric telescopic rod, a support rod and a rotating rod are arranged inside the equipment, wherein the vortex spring 2 always forces the support rod to drive the rotating cylinder to contact the inner wall of the filter box during use, and at this time the rotating rod drives the outer wall of the gear block roller to contact the inner wall of the filter box, presenting a Figure 6 In the state shown, when the filter box is tilted upward, the support rod will force the gear block roller to move downward along the inner wall of the filter box. At this time, the gear block roller rotates, so that the gear block inside the gear block roller contacts the outer wall of the rotating clamp plate, presenting a Figure 7 In the state shown, the gear block roller rotates counterclockwise. When the gear block on the inner wall of the gear block roller contacts the rotating card plate, the rotating card plate will rotate along the inner wall of the right-angle groove, so that the side wall of the rotating card plate contacts the vertical surface of the right-angle groove. At this time, the gear block roller will not be able to drive the internal rotating rod to rotate synchronously when rotating; when the filter box rotates downward, the gear block roller will rotate clockwise. At this time, the gear block roller contacts the rotating card plate through the internal gear block, forcing the rotating card plate to contact the horizontal surface of the right-angle groove, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 8 At this time, the rotation of the tooth block roller will drive the internal rotating rod and the cleaning scraper to rotate synchronously, so that one end of the cleaning scraper contacts the inner wall of the filter box, presenting as shown Figure 9As the filter box rotates downward, the cleaning scraper will limit the rotation of the rotating rod and the tooth block roller, so that the cleaning scraper scrapes the shadow surface of the inner wall of the filter box to remove fine impurities at that position, so that the impurities stick to the top of the cleaning scraper. As the filter box is completely reset, the cleaning scraper will exceed the highest end of the filter box, and the cleaning scraper will no longer rotate the rotating rod. At this time, the tooth block roller will rotate, forcing the cleaning scraper to rotate clockwise and reach the bottom of the scraper, presenting as shown Figure 9 In the state shown, when the filter box is tilted upward, the rotating rod is pushed downward by the control mechanism. At this time, the top of the cleaning scraper contacts the barb of the scraper, and the scraper will scrape off the impurities on the top of the cleaning scraper and drop them into the collection tank. Through the application of the above components, the fibers remaining on the outer wall of the cleaning scraper are effectively removed, avoiding excessive fibers and the subsequent cleaning effect of the hydraulic box.

[0013] A method for using a fiber interception and filtration device for textile wastewater comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1: Before use, install the base at the desired location, connect the external hose to the water inlet pipe, fill the filter box with two-thirds of wastewater, and then connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod;

[0015] S2: The electric telescopic rod extends upward, driving the fixed block, roller, track and sliding rod to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod to contact the bottom of the limiting block. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod will force the filter box to rotate upward synchronously;

[0016] S3: The filter box rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column and the fixed block as the center, and the sliding rod drives the blocking plate at the bottom to move upward. The blocking plate drives the other blocking plates to move upward synchronously through the linkage rod, so that a gap that communicates with each other is formed between the flow port and the blocking plate, so that the inside of the filter box is in a state of communication.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention utilizes the fact that most fibers have a density less than that of water and thus float on the water surface. A filter box is provided inside the device. Before use, the base is installed at the desired position, the external hose is connected to the water inlet pipe, and after two-thirds of the wastewater is replenished inside the filter box, the power supply of the electric telescopic rod is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod extends upward, driving the fixed block, the roller, the track and the sliding rod to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod to contact the bottom of the limiting block. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod will force the filter box to rotate upward synchronously. The filter box rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column and the fixed block as the center. During this process, the sliding rod will drive the bottom blocking plate to move upward. The blocking plate passes through the The linkage rod drives the other baffles to move up synchronously, so that a mutual gap is formed between the flow port and the baffle, so that the inside of the filter box is in a mutual state. At this time, as the filter box is tilted by the thrust, the liquid level inside the filter box is not affected by the external tilt. At this time, the edge of the liquid surface will contact the inclined inner wall of the filter box, and as the tilt angle of the filter box changes, the edge of the liquid surface will carry fine fibers to contact more inner walls of the filter box. Because the fine fibers are mixed with the wastewater, the outer wall will stick to a large amount of water. When the fiber sticks to water, its own viscosity increases. When the liquid surface carries fine fibers and contacts the inner wall of the filter box, the highly viscous fine fibers will stick to the inside of the filter box, and the viscous fibers stick to Figure 2 In the middle shaded area, the effective interception of fine fibers is achieved through the application of the above components.

[0019] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the filter box is pushed to tilt, and an agitation component is arranged inside the device. When the filter box tilts upward, the filter box drives the rotating cylinder and gear one to move upward synchronously through the fixed frame. At this time, gear one will mesh and rotate with the corresponding arc-shaped gear rod. The force of the rotation of gear one is transmitted to bevel gear one through the rotating cylinder. Bevel gear one drives the fan blades on the top to rotate through bevel gear two and the driving column. When the fan blades rotate, the fan blades will drive the wastewater at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box to flow upward. After contacting the liquid surface, the upward flowing water will diffuse to the surroundings. The diffused water source will carry more fine fibers to contact the inner wall of the filter box, so as to avoid the fine fibers moving away from the adhesion surface as the liquid surface changes when the filter box tilts. Through the application of the above components, the interception efficiency of the equipment for fine fibers is improved.

[0020] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the fan blades are driven by the driving column to rotate, and a cleaning component is arranged inside the device. When the fan blades rotate, multiple fan blades will drive multiple cleaning knives and inclined panels to contact with external waste water, wherein the inclined panels are limited by the inclination angle of the inclined panels. When the multiple inclined panels rotate with the fan blades, the external waste water contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panel, and the pressure on the inclined panel increases, forcing the inclined panel to generate a force that diffuses to the surroundings. The inclined panel moves outward along the outer wall of the fan blade through the cleaning knife. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is ensured that when the fan blade rotates, the cleaning knife can clean the outer wall of the fan blade to avoid small fibers adhering to the outer wall of the fan blade and affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade; in addition, when the inclined panel moves outward, the inclined panel will synchronously drive the pull wire to extend outward, and the pull wire drives the take-up wheel to rotate, and the rotation angle of the take-up wheel will synchronously control the length of the remaining pull wires extending outward, and the length of the pull wire extending outward is indirectly controlled by the length of the multiple cleaning knives and the inclined panel extending outward, to avoid the cleaning knife and the inclined panel being at different positions on the fan blade, affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade.

[0021] (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the filter box is regularly tilted by the electric telescopic rod, and a support rod and a rotating rod are arranged inside the device. During use, the vortex spring 2 always forces the support rod to drive the rotating cylinder to contact the inner wall of the filter box. At this time, the rotating rod drives the outer wall of the gear block roller to contact the inner wall of the filter box, presenting a Figure 6 In the state shown, when the filter box is tilted upward, the support rod will force the gear block roller to move downward along the inner wall of the filter box. At this time, the gear block roller rotates, so that the gear block inside the gear block roller contacts the outer wall of the rotating clamp plate, presenting a Figure 7 In the state shown, the gear block roller rotates counterclockwise. When the gear block on the inner wall of the gear block roller contacts the rotating card plate, the rotating card plate will rotate along the inner wall of the right-angle groove, so that the side wall of the rotating card plate contacts the vertical surface of the right-angle groove. At this time, the gear block roller will not be able to drive the internal rotating rod to rotate synchronously when rotating; when the filter box rotates downward, the gear block roller will rotate clockwise. At this time, the gear block roller contacts the rotating card plate through the internal gear block, forcing the rotating card plate to contact the horizontal surface of the right-angle groove, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 8 At this time, the rotation of the tooth block roller will drive the internal rotating rod and the cleaning scraper to rotate synchronously, so that one end of the cleaning scraper contacts the inner wall of the filter box, presenting as shown Figure 9 As the filter box rotates downward, the cleaning scraper will limit the rotation of the rotating rod and the tooth block roller, so that the cleaning scraper scrapes the shadow surface of the inner wall of the filter box to remove fine impurities at that position, so that the impurities stick to the top of the cleaning scraper. As the filter box is completely reset, the cleaning scraper will exceed the highest end of the filter box, and the cleaning scraper will no longer rotate the rotating rod. At this time, the tooth block roller will rotate, forcing the cleaning scraper to rotate clockwise and reach the bottom of the scraper, presenting as shown Figure 9In the state shown, when the filter box is tilted upward, the rotating rod is pushed downward by the control mechanism. At this time, the top of the cleaning scraper contacts the barb of the scraper, and the scraper will scrape off the impurities on the top of the cleaning scraper and drop them into the collection tank. Through the application of the above components, the fibers remaining on the outer wall of the cleaning scraper are effectively removed, avoiding excessive fibers and the subsequent cleaning effect of the hydraulic box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the water entry mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the collecting assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;

[0031] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of middle D;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] In the figure: 1, base; 11, housing; 13, fixed block; 14, rotating column; 15, filter box; 2, control mechanism; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, fixed block; 23, roller; 24, sliding rod; 25, track; 26, limiting block; 3, water inlet mechanism; 31, flow port; 32, water inlet pipe; 33, blocking plate; 34, linkage rod; 35, water outlet pipe; 4, stirring assembly; 41, arc gear rod; 42, fixed frame; 43, rotating cylinder; 44, gear 1; 45, bevel gear 1; 46, limiting Position tube; 47, driving column; 48, bevel gear two; 49, fan blade; 5, cleaning component; 51, installation groove; 52, take-up wheel; 53, vortex spring one; 54, cleaning knife; 55, inclined panel; 56, pull wire; 6, collecting component; 61, fixed frame one; 62, support rod; 63, vortex spring two; 64, rotating rod; 65, cleaning scraper; 66, tooth block roller; 67, right angle groove; 68, rotating clamping plate; 69, fixed frame two; 610, scraper; 611, vortex spring three; 612, collecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention is a fiber interception and filtering device for textile wastewater, comprising a base 1, a shell 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block 13, a filter box 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 14, a stirring component 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 15, and a collecting component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 11;

[0037] The control mechanism 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an end of the electric telescopic rod 21 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 22, a roller 23 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block 22, a sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter box 15, a track 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 24, an inner wall of the track 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller 23, and a limiting block 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 15;

[0038] The water inlet mechanism 3 includes a plurality of flow ports 31 provided on the side wall of the filter box 15, a water inlet pipe 32 is connected through the side wall of the filter box 15, a blocking plate 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of flow ports 31, a linkage rod 34 is fixedly connected between the plurality of blocking plates 33, and a water outlet pipe 35 is connected through the end of the filter box 15 away from the water inlet pipe 32. The density of most fibers is less than that of water, so they float on the water surface. A filter box 15 is arranged inside the device. Before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, the external hose is connected to the water inlet pipe 32, and after two-thirds of the waste water is replenished inside the filter box 15, the power of the electric telescopic rod 21 is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 21 extends upward, driving the fixed block 22, the roller 23, the track 25 and the sliding rod 24 to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod 24 to contact the bottom of the limiting block 26. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod 24 will force the filter box 15 to move synchronously. The filter box 15 rotates upward, and the filter box 15 rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column 14 and the fixed block 13 as the center. During this process, the sliding rod 24 will drive the blocking plate 33 at the bottom to move upward, and the blocking plate 33 drives the other blocking plates 33 to move upward synchronously through the linkage rod 34, so that a mutual gap is formed between the flow port 31 and the blocking plate 33, so that the inside of the filter box 15 forms a mutual state. At this time, as the filter box 15 is tilted by the thrust, the liquid level inside the filter box 15 is not affected by the external tilt. At this time, the edge of the liquid level will contact the inclined inner wall of the filter box 15, and as the tilt angle of the filter box 15 changes, the edge of the liquid level will carry fine fibers to contact more inner walls of the filter box 15, and the fine fibers will stick to the outer wall because they are mixed with the wastewater, and the fiber will stick to a large amount of water when sticking to water. When the fiber sticks to water, its own viscosity increases. When the liquid surface carries fine fibers and contacts the inner wall of the filter box 15, the highly viscous fine fibers will stick to the inside of the filter box 15, and the viscous fibers stick to Figure 2 In the middle shaded area, the effective interception of fine fibers is achieved through the application of the above components.

[0039] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4 - Fig.10 The present invention is a fiber retention and filtering device for textile wastewater. On the basis of embodiment 1, the stirring assembly 4 includes a plurality of arc-shaped gear rods 41 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the filter box 15 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 42, and a rotating cylinder 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 42, and a gear 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder 43, and the side wall of the gear 44 is meshed with the side wall of the arc-shaped gear rod 41.

[0040] The stirring assembly 4 also includes a bevel gear 1 45 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating cylinder 43 away from the gear 1 44, a limit tube 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 15, a driving column 47 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit tube 46, a bevel gear 2 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving column 47, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 48 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 45, a fan blade 49 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving column 47 away from the bevel gear 2 48, and a cleaning assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving column 47. Utilizing the characteristic that the filter box 15 is pushed and tilted, the stirring assembly 4 is arranged inside the equipment. When the filter box 15 tilts upward, the filter box 15 drives the rotating cylinder 43 and the gear 48 through the fixed frame 42. The gear 1 44 moves upward synchronously, at this time, the gear 1 44 will mesh and rotate with the corresponding arc-shaped gear rod 41, and the rotating force of the gear 1 44 is transmitted to the bevel gear 1 45 through the rotating cylinder 43. The bevel gear 1 45 drives the fan blade 49 on the top to rotate through the bevel gear 2 48 and the driving column 47. When the fan blade 49 rotates, the fan blade 49 will drive the wastewater at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 15 to flow upward. After the upward-flowing water contacts the liquid surface, it will diffuse around. The diffused water source will carry more fine fibers to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15, so as to avoid the fine fibers moving away from the adhesion surface as the liquid surface changes when the filter box 15 is tilted. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the interception efficiency of the equipment for fine fibers is improved.

[0041] The cleaning component 5 includes a mounting groove 51 provided on the inner wall of the driving column 47, a take-up wheel 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 51, a spiral spring 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the take-up wheel 52, one end of the spiral spring 53 away from the take-up wheel 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 51, a cleaning knife 54 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade 49, an inclined panel 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning knife 54, a pull wire 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined panel 55, and one end of the pull wire 56 away from the inclined panel 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the take-up wheel 52. By utilizing the characteristic that the fan blade 49 is driven to rotate by the driving column 47, a cleaning device is provided inside the device. Component 5, when the fan blades 49 rotate, multiple fan blades 49 will drive multiple cleaning knives 54 and inclined panels 55 to contact external waste water, wherein limited by the inclination angle of the inclined panel 55, when the multiple inclined panels 55 rotate with the fan blades 49, the external waste water contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panel 55, and the pressure on the inclined panel 55 increases, forcing the inclined panel 55 to generate a force that diffuses to the surroundings, and the inclined panel 55 moves outward along the outer wall of the fan blade 49 through the cleaning knife 54. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is ensured that when the fan blade 49 rotates, the cleaning knife 54 can clean the outer wall of the fan blade 49 to prevent fine fibers from adhering to the outer wall of the fan blade 49 and affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade 49.

[0042] The collecting assembly 6 includes a plurality of fixing frames 61 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 11, a support rod 62 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 61, a vortex spring 63 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod 62, one end of the vortex spring 63 away from the support rod 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 61, one end of the support rod 62 away from the fixing frame 61 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 64, a cleaning scraper 65 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 64, when the inclined panel 55 moves outward, the inclined panel 55 will synchronously drive the pull wire 56 to extend outward, the pull wire 56 drives the wire take-up wheel 52 to rotate, and the rotation angle of the wire take-up wheel 52 will synchronously control the outward extension length of the remaining pull wires 56, and the outward extension length of multiple cleaning knives 54 and the inclined panel 55 is indirectly controlled by the outward extension length of the pull wire 56, so as to avoid the cleaning knife 54 and the inclined panel 55 being at different positions of the fan blade 49, affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade 49.

[0043] The collecting assembly 6 also includes tooth block rollers 66 rotatably connected to both ends of a rotating rod 64 . A right-angle groove 67 is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod 64 , and a rotating clamping plate 68 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angle groove 67 .

[0044] The collecting assembly 6 also includes a plurality of fixing frames 69 fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 15, and a scraper 610 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent fixing frames 69, and a vortex spring 3 611 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper 610, and the end of the vortex spring 3 611 away from the scraper 610 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 69, and a collecting groove 612 is provided on the inner wall of the filter box 15. Taking advantage of the fact that the filter box 15 is regularly tilted by the electric telescopic rod 21, a support rod 62 and a rotating rod 64 are arranged inside the device, wherein the vortex spring 2 63 always forces the support rod 62 to drive the rotating cylinder 43 to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15 during use, and at this time, the rotating rod 64 drives the outer wall of the tooth block roller 66 to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, when the filter box 15 is tilted upward, the support rod 62 will force the gear roller 66 to move downward along the inner wall of the filter box 15. At this time, the gear roller 66 rotates, so that the inner gear of the gear roller 66 contacts the outer wall of the rotating clamp 68, presenting a state as shown in FIG. Figure 7 In the state shown, the tooth block roller 66 rotates counterclockwise. When the tooth block on the inner wall of the tooth block roller 66 contacts the rotating card plate 68, the rotating card plate 68 rotates along the inner wall of the right-angle groove 67, so that the side wall of the rotating card plate 68 contacts the vertical surface of the right-angle groove 67. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 cannot drive the internal rotating rod 64 to rotate synchronously when rotating; when the filter box 15 rotates downward, the tooth block roller 66 rotates clockwise. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 contacts the rotating card plate 68 through the internal tooth block, forcing the rotating card plate 68 to contact the horizontal surface of the right-angle groove 67, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 8At this time, the rotation of the tooth block roller 66 will drive the internal rotating rod 64 and the cleaning scraper 65 to rotate synchronously, so that one end of the cleaning scraper 65 contacts the inner wall of the filter box 15, presenting as shown Figure 9 As the filter box 15 rotates downward, the cleaning scraper 65 will limit the rotation of the rotating rod 64 and the tooth block roller 66, so that the cleaning scraper 65 scrapes the shadow surface of the inner wall of the filter box 15 to remove fine impurities at this position, so that the impurities stick to the top of the cleaning scraper 65. As the filter box 15 is completely reset, the cleaning scraper 65 will exceed the highest end of the filter box 15, and the cleaning scraper 65 will no longer rotate the rotating rod 64. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 will rotate, forcing the cleaning scraper 65 to rotate clockwise and reach the bottom of the scraper 610, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 9 In the state shown, when the filter box 15 is tilted upward, the rotating rod 64 is pushed downward by the control mechanism 2 67, and the top of the cleaning scraper 65 contacts the barb of the scraper 610. The scraper 610 will scrape off the impurities on the top of the cleaning scraper 65 and drop them into the collection tank 612. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the fibers remaining on the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 65 can be effectively removed to avoid excessive fibers and the subsequent cleaning effect of the hydraulic box.

[0045] The method for using the fiber interception device comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1: Before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, the external hose is connected to the water inlet pipe 32, and after the filter box 15 is filled with two-thirds of waste water, the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 21 is turned on;

[0047] S2: The electric telescopic rod 21 extends upward, driving the fixed block 22, the roller 23, the track 25 and the sliding rod 24 to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod 24 to contact the bottom of the limiting block 26. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod 24 will force the filter box 15 to rotate upward synchronously;

[0048] S3: The filter box 15 rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column 14 and the fixed block 13 as the center, and the sliding rod 24 drives the blocking plate 33 at the bottom to move upward. The blocking plate 33 drives the other blocking plates 33 to move upward synchronously through the linkage rod 34, so that a mutual gap is formed between the flow port 31 and the blocking plate 33, so that the inside of the filter box 15 is in a mutual state.

[0049] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, the external hose is connected to the water inlet pipe 32, and after two-thirds of the wastewater is replenished in the filter box 15, the power of the electric telescopic rod 21 is turned on. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 21 extends upward, driving the fixed block 22, the roller 23, the track 25 and the sliding rod 24 to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod 24 to contact the bottom of the limiting block 26. At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod 24 will force the filter box 15 to rotate upward synchronously, and the filter box 15 rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column 14 and the fixed block 13 as the center. In this process, the sliding rod 24 will drive the bottom blocking plate 33 to move upward, and the blocking plate 33 drives the rest through the linkage rod 34. The blocking plate 33 is synchronously moved upward to form an interconnected gap between the flow port 31 and the blocking plate 33, so that the inside of the filter box 15 is in an interconnected state. At this time, as the filter box 15 is tilted by the thrust, the liquid level inside the filter box 15 is not affected by the external tilt. At this time, the edge of the liquid level will contact the inclined inner wall of the filter box 15, and as the tilt angle of the filter box 15 changes, the edge of the liquid level will carry fine fibers to contact more inner walls of the filter box 15. Because the fine fibers are mixed with the wastewater, the outer wall will stick to a large amount of water. When the fibers stick to water, their own viscosity increases. When the liquid surface carries fine fibers and contacts the inner wall of the filter box 15, the highly viscous fine fibers will stick to the inside of the filter box 15, and the viscous fibers stick to Figure 2 In the middle shaded area, the effective interception of fine fibers is achieved through the application of the above components.

[0050] Taking advantage of the characteristic that the filter box 15 is pushed and tilted, a stirring assembly 4 is provided inside the device. When the filter box 15 tilts upward, the filter box 15 drives the rotating cylinder 43 and the gear 1 44 to move upward synchronously through the fixing frame 42. At this time, the gear 1 44 will mesh and rotate with the corresponding arc-shaped gear rod 41. The rotating force of the gear 1 44 is transmitted to the bevel gear 1 45 through the rotating cylinder 43. The bevel gear 1 45 drives the top fan blade 49 to rotate through the bevel gear 2 48 and the driving column 47. When the fan blade 49 rotates, The fan blades 49 will drive the wastewater at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 15 to flow upward. After the upward flowing water contacts the liquid surface, it will diffuse in all directions. The diffused water source will carry more fine fibers to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15, so as to avoid the fine fibers moving away from the adhesion surface as the liquid surface changes when the filter box 15 tilts. Through the application of the above components, the interception efficiency of the equipment for fine fibers is improved. By utilizing the characteristic that the fan blades 49 are driven to rotate by the driving column 47, a cleaning component 5 is arranged inside the equipment. When the fan blades 49 rotate, more fine fibers are moved away from the adhesion surface. Each fan blade 49 will drive multiple cleaning knives 54 and inclined panels 55 to contact external waste water, wherein the inclined panels 55 are limited by the inclination angle. When multiple inclined panels 55 rotate with the fan blades 49, the external waste water contacts the inclined surface of the inclined panels 55, and the pressure on the inclined panels 55 increases, forcing the inclined panels 55 to generate a force that spreads to the surroundings. The inclined panels 55 move outward along the outer wall of the fan blades 49 through the cleaning knives 54. Through the application of the above components, it is ensured that when the fan blades 49 rotate, the cleaning knives 54 can clean the outer wall of the fan blades 49 to avoid fine The fibers adhere to the outer wall of the fan blade 49, affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade 49; in addition, when the inclined panel 55 moves outward, the inclined panel 55 will synchronously drive the pull wire 56 to extend outward, and the pull wire 56 drives the take-up wheel 52 to rotate. The rotation angle of the take-up wheel 52 will synchronously control the length of the remaining pull wires 56 extending outward, and the length of the outward extension of the pull wires 56 will indirectly control the outward extension length of multiple cleaning knives 54 and the inclined panel 55 through the outward extension length of the pull wires 56, thereby avoiding the cleaning knife 54 and the inclined panel 55 being at different positions of the fan blade 49, affecting the rotation efficiency of the fan blade 49.

[0051] Taking advantage of the fact that the filter box 15 is regularly tilted by the electric telescopic rod 21, a support rod 62 and a rotating rod 64 are provided inside the device. During use, the vortex spring 63 always forces the support rod 62 to drive the rotating cylinder 43 to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15. At this time, the rotating rod 64 drives the outer wall of the gear roller 66 to contact the inner wall of the filter box 15, presenting a Figure 6 In the state shown, when the filter box 15 is tilted upward, the support rod 62 will force the gear roller 66 to move downward along the inner wall of the filter box 15. At this time, the gear roller 66 rotates, so that the inner gear of the gear roller 66 contacts the outer wall of the rotating clamp 68, presenting a state as shown in FIG. Figure 7In the state shown, the tooth block roller 66 rotates counterclockwise. When the tooth block on the inner wall of the tooth block roller 66 contacts the rotating card plate 68, the rotating card plate 68 rotates along the inner wall of the right-angle groove 67, so that the side wall of the rotating card plate 68 contacts the vertical surface of the right-angle groove 67. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 cannot drive the internal rotating rod 64 to rotate synchronously when rotating; when the filter box 15 rotates downward, the tooth block roller 66 rotates clockwise. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 contacts the rotating card plate 68 through the internal tooth block, forcing the rotating card plate 68 to contact the horizontal surface of the right-angle groove 67, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 8 At this time, the rotation of the tooth block roller 66 will drive the internal rotating rod 64 and the cleaning scraper 65 to rotate synchronously, so that one end of the cleaning scraper 65 contacts the inner wall of the filter box 15, presenting as shown Figure 9 As the filter box 15 rotates downward, the cleaning scraper 65 will limit the rotation of the rotating rod 64 and the tooth block roller 66, so that the cleaning scraper 65 scrapes the shadow surface of the inner wall of the filter box 15 to remove fine impurities at this position, so that the impurities stick to the top of the cleaning scraper 65. As the filter box 15 is completely reset, the cleaning scraper 65 will exceed the highest end of the filter box 15, and the cleaning scraper 65 will no longer rotate the rotating rod 64. At this time, the tooth block roller 66 will rotate, forcing the cleaning scraper 65 to rotate clockwise and reach the bottom of the scraper 610, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 9 In the state shown, when the filter box 15 is tilted upward, the rotating rod 64 is pushed downward by the control mechanism 2 67, and the top of the cleaning scraper 65 contacts the barb of the scraper 610. The scraper 610 will scrape off the impurities on the top of the cleaning scraper 65 and drop them into the collection tank 612. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the fibers remaining on the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 65 can be effectively removed to avoid excessive fibers and the subsequent cleaning effect of the hydraulic box.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiber interception and filtering device for textile wastewater, comprising a base (1), a housing (11) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a fixed block (13) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a rotating column (14) rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (13), a filter box (15) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (14), a stirring component (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (15), and a collecting component (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A control mechanism (2), the control mechanism (2) comprising an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the electric telescopic rod (21) having one end away from the base (1) fixedly connected to a fixed block (22), a roller (23) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (22), a sliding rod (24) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter box (15), a track (25) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (24), the inner wall of the track (25) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller (23), and a limiting block (26) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box (15); A water inlet mechanism (3) includes a plurality of flow ports (31) provided on the side wall of a filter box (15), a water inlet pipe (32) being connected through the side wall of the filter box (15), blocking plates (33) being slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of flow ports (31), a linkage rod (34) being fixedly connected between the plurality of blocking plates (33), and a water outlet pipe (35) being connected through one end of the filter box (15) away from the water inlet pipe (32).

2. The fiber retention and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped gear rods (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the bottom of the filter box (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (42); a rotating cylinder (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (42); a gear 1 (44) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder (43); and the side wall of the gear 1 (44) is meshed with the side wall of the arc-shaped gear rod (41).

3. The fiber interception and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) further comprises a bevel gear 1 (45) fixedly connected to an end of the rotating cylinder (43) away from the gear 1 (44); a limit tube (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (15); a driving column (47) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit tube (46); a bevel gear 2 (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving column (47); an outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (48) is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (45); a fan blade (49) is fixedly connected to the end of the driving column (47) away from the bevel gear 2 (48); and a cleaning assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving column (47).

4. The fiber retention and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) includes a mounting groove (51) provided on the inner wall of the driving column (47), a take-up wheel (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (51), a vortex spring (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the take-up wheel (52), an end of the vortex spring (53) away from the take-up wheel (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (51), a cleaning knife (54) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade (49), an inclined panel (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning knife (54), a pull wire (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined panel (55), and an end of the pull wire (56) away from the inclined panel (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the take-up wheel (52).

5. The fiber retention and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a plurality of fixing frames (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11); a support rod (62) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (61); a vortex spring (63) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod (62); an end of the vortex spring (63) away from the support rod (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (61); an end of the support rod (62) away from the fixing frame (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (64); and a cleaning scraper (65) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (64).

6. The fiber retention and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) further comprises toothed rollers (66) rotatably connected to both ends of a rotating rod (64); a right-angled groove (67) is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod (64); and a rotating clamping plate (68) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right-angled groove (67).

7. The fiber retention and filtration device for textile wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) further comprises a plurality of fixing frames (69) fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (15), a scraper (610) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent fixing frame (69), a vortex spring (611) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (610), an end of the vortex spring (611) away from the scraper (610) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (69), and a collecting groove (612) being provided on the inner wall of the filter box (15).

8. A method for using a fiber interception and filtration device for textile wastewater, using the wastewater fiber filtration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1: Before use, install the base (1) at the desired location, connect the external hose to the water inlet pipe (32), fill the filter box (15) with two-thirds of wastewater, and then turn on the power supply of the electric telescopic rod (21); S2: The electric telescopic rod (21) extends upward, driving the fixed block (22), the roller (23), the track (25) and the sliding rod (24) to move upward, forcing the top of the sliding rod (24) to contact the bottom of the limiting block (26). At this time, the upward thrust of the sliding rod (24) will force the filter box (15) to rotate upward synchronously; S3: The filter box (15) rotates upward with the connection point between the rotating column (14) and the fixed block (13) as the center, and the sliding rod (24) drives the blocking plate (33) at the bottom to move upward. The blocking plate (33) drives the other blocking plates (33) to move upward synchronously through the linkage rod (34), so that a gap that communicates with each other is formed between the flow port (31) and the blocking plate (33), so that the inside of the filter box (15) is in a state of communication.