Machining scrap recovery device

Abstract

The invention discloses a machining scrap recycling device which comprises a treatment box, supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the treatment box, a collecting box is arranged between the two supporting plates, a machining body is arranged on the top wall in the treatment box, a scrap discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the treatment box, a connecting channel is formed in the top of the collecting box, and the other end of the connecting channel is connected with the scrap discharging opening. A rotating rod is arranged on the two supporting plates in a penetrating mode, two sets of external threads in the opposite directions are arranged outside the rotating rod, the two sets of external threads are sleeved with moving blocks in a threaded mode respectively, vertical rods are arranged at the tops of the moving blocks, and transverse rods are arranged at the tops of the side faces, close to each other, of the two vertical rods respectively. The other end of the cross rod slidably penetrates into the treatment box and is connected with a material pushing plate, and a driving assembly is arranged below the bottom of the treatment box; the device is good in chipping treatment effect and high in safety, chippings can be compressed, the storage space is saved, and the transfer frequency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing debris recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. It can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. When processing metal workpieces, processing equipment will produce certain debris. Usually, a debris recovery device is set up to collect the metal debris. If not processed, the accumulated debris will interfere with the operation of the entire equipment.

[0003] The existing mechanical processing equipment on the market is not effective in handling debris. The waste chips generated by the processing of mechanical parts are easy to splash out, which cannot effectively protect the operators and reduce safety. In addition, the debris occupies a large space, wasting storage space, and will lead to an increase in the number of transfers. The waste chips cannot be collected quickly and effectively. To this end, we designed a mechanical processing debris recovery device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a machining chip recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mechanical processing chip recovery device comprises a processing box, support plates are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing box, a collection box is provided between the two support plates, a processing body is provided on the top wall of the processing box, a chip discharge port is provided at the bottom of the processing box, a connecting channel is provided on the top of the collection box, the other end of the connecting channel is connected to the chip discharge port, and the connecting channel connects the interior of the processing box with the interior of the collection box, a rotating rod is penetrated by the two support plates, two groups of external threads in opposite directions are provided on the outside of the rotating rod, and moving blocks are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outsides of the two groups of external threads, a vertical rod is provided on the top of the moving block, and cross rods are respectively provided on the tops of the sides of the two vertical rods close to each other, the other ends of the cross rods slide through the interior of the processing box and are connected to a push plate, and a driving assembly is provided below the bottom of the processing box.

[0007] The inner walls on the left and right sides of the chip discharge opening are respectively provided with a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove, a first sealing block is slidably provided in the first receiving groove, and a second sealing block is slidably provided in the second receiving groove, and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the chip discharge opening are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is opposite to the second receiving groove, and the second groove is opposite to the first receiving groove, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively provided under the two cross bars, and the ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical rods, the other end of the first connecting rod slides through the second groove and is connected to the first connecting frame, the other side of the first connecting frame is connected to the first sealing block, the other end of the second connecting rod slides through the first groove and is connected to the second connecting frame, and the other side of the second connecting frame is connected to the second sealing block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a cover plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rear surface of the collecting box by a hinge, a push plate adapted to the collecting box is slidably provided inside the collecting box, a first electric push rod is provided on the front surface of the collecting box, an output end of the first electric push rod extends into the collecting box and is connected to the push plate, an outer shell is provided on the rear surface of the processing box, a baffle is slidably inserted in the outer shell, a second electric push rod is provided on the outer surface of the outer shell, the output end of the second electric push rod is vertically upward and is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the baffle.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a motor, a main gear and a sub-gear, the sub-gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, a base is provided at the bottom of the motor, the base is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the support plates, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the main gear, and the main gear is meshed with the sub-gear.

[0010] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box, a box door is movably provided on the front surface of the processing box, and a transparent observation window and a handle are provided on the surface of the box door.

[0011] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: the rotating rod is located below the collecting box, and blocks are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rotating rod, and two limiting rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the limiting rings are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate respectively.

[0012] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: the two groups of external threads are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the two support plates.

[0013] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: the push plate is slidably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the processing box.

[0014] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: the second receiving groove and the first receiving groove are vertically staggered.

[0015] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: the shell is hollow inside and penetrates vertically.

[0016] As a further preferred solution of the present invention: when the cover plate is rotated to a vertical state, the outer surface of the cover plate is coplanar with the outer surface of the baffle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When the device is in use, since the front surface of the processing box is provided with a box door, and the surface of the box door is provided with a transparent observation window and a handle, it can effectively prevent the waste chips generated by processing from splashing, can effectively protect the operator, and improve safety; when a lot of waste chips are generated inside the processing box and need to be processed, the motor is started, and the motor drives the main gear to rotate, thereby driving the sub-gear and the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks to approach each other, and then the two cross bars can be driven to approach each other through the vertical rod, so that the two pusher plates can be brought close to each other, and the pusher plates move toward the chip discharge port, so that the waste chips can be pushed to the chip discharge port The first and second connecting rods are used to push the first and second connecting rods to push the second and second connecting rods to push the second and second connecting rods to move to the right. Therefore, the first sealing block can be completely inserted into the first receiving groove, the second sealing block can be completely inserted into the second receiving groove, the chip removal opening is completely opened, the waste chips can smoothly fall down and enter the collection box through the connecting channel, which is convenient for quick collection. Then the motor is reversed, and the above processes are reversed to control the first and second sealing blocks to reset and close the chip removal opening. The two push plates are respectively moved to the left and right inner walls of the processing box to facilitate subsequent machining operations.

[0019] 2. For the treatment of waste chips inside the collection box, the first electric push rod can cooperate with the push plate to squeeze and compress the waste chips, which saves storage space and reduces the number of transfers. The debris treatment effect is good, the work efficiency is high, and the practicability is high, which is worthy of promotion; the specific process is as follows: when the cover plate is rotated to a vertical state, the interior of the collection box is in a closed state. At this time, the outer surface of the cover plate is coplanar with the outer surface of the baffle plate, that is, when the baffle plate moves downward to abut against the ground, the baffle plate can just abut against the cover plate, limit the position of the cover plate, and prevent the cover plate from opening. Therefore: when enough debris is collected in the collection box, the first electric push rod can be started, and the first electric push rod drives the push plate to move and squeeze the debris so that the debris is compressed, saving storage space and reducing the number of transfers. After compression is completed, the second electric push rod can control the baffle plate to move upward to separate the baffle plate from the cover plate, and the cover plate can be rotated to open. At the same time, the push plate continues to move, and the compressed debris blocks can be pushed to the outside of the collection box, which is convenient for subsequent treatment. The operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0026] Wherein: 1-processing box, 2-processing body, 3-box door, 4-first connecting rod, 5-support plate, 6-block, 7-connecting channel, 8-first electric push rod, 10-rotating rod, 11-limiting ring, 12-moving block, 13-second connecting rod, 14-cross bar, 15-collecting box, 16-housing, 17-connecting block, 18-baffle, 19-second electric push rod, 20-push plate, 21-cover plate, 22-second gear, 23-base, 24-motor, 25-main gear, 26-push plate, 27-second receiving groove, 28-first receiving groove, 29-second connecting frame, 30-chip discharge port, 31-second sealing block, 32-first connecting frame, 33-first sealing block, 34-vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6In an embodiment of the present invention, a mechanical processing debris recovery device includes a processing box 1, support plates 5 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing box 1, a collection box 15 is provided between the two support plates 5, and legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box 15. A processing body 2 is provided on the top wall of the processing box 1. The processing body 2 can be a cutting machine, a drilling machine or a grinder for mechanical processing, etc., which are universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. A box door 3 is movably provided on the front surface of the processing box 1, and a transparent observation window and a handle are provided on the surface of the box door 3. A chip discharge port 30 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a connecting channel 7 is provided on the top of the collection box 15. The other end of the connecting channel 7 is connected to the chip discharge port 30, and the connecting channel 7 connects the interior of the processing box 1 with the interior of the collection box 15.

[0030] The lower side of the rear surface of the collecting box 15 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 21 through a hinge, and a push plate 20 adapted to the collecting box 15 is slidably provided inside the collecting box 15. The front surface of the collecting box 15 is provided with a first electric push rod 8, and the output end of the first electric push rod 8 extends into the collecting box 15 and is connected to the push plate 20.

[0031] A shell 16 is provided on the rear side surface of the processing box 1. The shell 16 is hollow inside and is penetrated from top to bottom. A baffle 18 is slidably inserted in the shell 16. A second electric push rod 19 is provided on the outer surface of the shell 16. The output end of the second electric push rod 19 is vertically upward and is provided with a connecting block 17. The connecting block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the baffle 18. When the cover 21 is rotated to a vertical state, the inside of the collection box 15 is in a closed state. At this time, the outer surface of the cover 21 is coplanar with the outer surface of the baffle 18, that is, when the baffle 18 moves downward to abut against the ground, the baffle 18 can just be aligned with the cover 21. The cover 21 is abutted to limit the position of the cover 21 and prevent it from opening. Therefore, when enough debris is collected in the collection box 15, the first electric push rod 8 can be started, and the first electric push rod 8 drives the push plate 20 to move and squeeze the debris so that the debris is compressed, saving storage space and reducing the number of transportation times. After compression is completed, the second electric push rod 19 can control the baffle 18 to move upward to separate the baffle 18 from the cover 21, and the cover 21 can be rotated to open. At the same time, the push plate 20 continues to move, and the compressed debris blocks can be pushed to the outside of the collection box 15, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is high.

[0032] A rotating rod 10 is penetrated through the two support plates 5, and the rotating rod 10 is located below the collecting box 15. Blocks 6 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rotating rod 10. Two limit rings 11 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 10. The limit rings 11 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the support plates 5 respectively. Two groups of external threads in opposite directions are provided on the outside of the rotating rod 10. The two groups of external threads are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the two support plates 5. Moving blocks 12 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outsides of the two groups of external threads. A vertical rod 34 is provided on the top of the moving block 12. The tops of the two vertical rods 34 are respectively provided with cross bars 14 on the tops of the sides close to each other. The other ends of the cross bars 14 slide through the interior of the processing box 1 and are connected with a push plate 26. The push plate 26 is slidably set on the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1. A driving component for driving the rotating rod 10 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1.

[0033] The inner walls on the left and right sides of the chip discharge port 30 are respectively provided with a first receiving groove 28 and a second receiving groove 27, the second receiving groove 27 and the first receiving groove 28 are staggered up and down, a first sealing block 33 is slidably provided in the first receiving groove 28, and a second sealing block 31 is slidably provided in the second receiving groove 27, the inner walls on the left and right sides of the chip discharge port 30 are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is opposite to the second receiving groove 27, and the second groove is opposite to the first receiving groove 28, a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 13 are respectively provided below the two cross bars 14, the ends of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 13 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical rods 34, the other end of the first connecting rod 4 slides through the second groove and is connected to the first connecting frame 32, the other side of the first connecting frame 32 is connected to the first sealing block 33, the other end of the second connecting rod 13 slides through the first groove and is connected to the second connecting frame 29, and the other side of the second connecting frame 29 is connected to the second sealing block 31.

[0034] The driving assembly includes a motor 24, a main gear 25 and a sub-gear 22. The sub-gear 22 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 10. A base 23 is provided at the bottom of the motor 24. The base 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the support plates 5. The output shaft of the motor 24 is connected to the main gear 25, and the main gear 25 is meshed with the sub-gear 22.

[0035] Specifically, when the device is in use, since the front surface of the processing box 1 is movably provided with a box door 3, and the surface of the box door 3 is provided with a transparent observation window and a handle, it can effectively prevent the waste chips generated by processing from splashing, can effectively protect the operator, and improve safety; when a large amount of waste chips are generated inside the processing box 1 and need to be processed, the motor 24 is started, and the motor 24 drives the main gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the sub-gear 22 and the rotating rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the two moving blocks 12 to approach each other, and then the two cross bars 14 can be driven to approach each other through the vertical rod 34, so that the two pusher plates 26 can be brought close to each other, and the pusher plates 26 move toward the chip discharge port 30, so that the waste chips can be pushed to the chip discharge port 30 At the same time, the first connecting rod 4 pushes the first connecting frame 32 to move to the left, and the second connecting rod 13 pushes the second connecting frame 29 to move to the right. Therefore, the first sealing block 33 can completely enter the first receiving groove 28, and the second sealing block 31 can completely enter the second receiving groove 27. The chip discharge port 30 is completely opened, and the waste chips can fall down smoothly and enter the collection box 15 through the connecting channel 7, which is convenient for quick collection. Then the motor 24 is reversed, and the above processes are reversed to control the first sealing block 33 and the second sealing block 31 to reset, close the chip discharge port 30, and move the two push plates 26 to the left and right inner walls of the processing box 1 respectively, which is convenient for subsequent mechanical processing operations;

[0036] For the treatment of the waste chips inside the collection box 15, the first electric push rod 8 can cooperate with the push plate 20 to squeeze and compress the waste chips, which saves storage space and reduces the number of transfers. The debris treatment effect is good, the work efficiency is high, and the practicability is high, which is worthy of promotion.

[0037] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A machining chip recovery device, comprising a processing box (1); characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is symmetrically provided with support plates (5) on the left and right sides, a collecting box (15) is provided between the two support plates (5), a processing body (2) is provided on the top wall of the processing box (1), a chip removal opening (30) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (1), a connecting channel (7) is provided on the top of the collecting box (15), the other end of the connecting channel (7) is connected to the chip removal opening (30), and the connecting channel (7) connects the interior of the processing box (1) with the interior of the collecting box (15). A rotating rod (10) is provided through the plate (5), and the rotating rod (10) is provided with two groups of external threads in opposite directions on the outside, and the two groups of external threads are respectively threadedly sleeved with moving blocks (12) on the outside, and a vertical rod (34) is provided on the top of the moving block (12), and a cross rod (14) is provided on the top of the side surfaces close to each other of the two vertical rods (34), and the other end of the cross rod (14) slides through the inside of the processing box (1) and is connected to a push plate (26), and a driving component is provided below the bottom of the processing box (1); The left and right inner walls of the chip removal opening (30) are respectively provided with a first receiving groove (28) and a second receiving groove (27); a first sealing block (33) is slidably provided in the first receiving groove (28); a second sealing block (31) is slidably provided in the second receiving groove (27); the left and right inner walls of the chip removal opening (30) are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove; the first groove is opposite to the second receiving groove (27); the second groove is opposite to the first receiving groove (28); a first connecting rod (4) and a second connecting rod (5) are respectively provided below the two cross bars (14); A connecting rod (13), the ends of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (13) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical rods (34), the other end of the first connecting rod (4) slides through the second groove and is connected to the first connecting frame (32), the other side of the first connecting frame (32) is connected to the first sealing block (33), the other end of the second connecting rod (13) slides through the first groove and is connected to the second connecting frame (29), the other side of the second connecting frame (29) is connected to the second sealing block (31).

2. The machining debris recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the rear surface of the collecting box (15) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (21) through a hinge, and a push plate (20) adapted to the collecting box (15) is slidably provided inside the collecting box (15). The front surface of the collecting box (15) is provided with a first electric push rod (8), and the output end of the first electric push rod (8) extends into the collecting box (15) and is connected to the push plate (20). The rear surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a shell (16), and a baffle (18) is slidably inserted in the shell (16). The outer surface of the shell (16) is provided with a second electric push rod (19), and the output end of the second electric push rod (19) is vertically upward and provided with a connecting block (17), and the connecting block (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the baffle (18).

3. The machining chip recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (24), a main gear (25) and a sub-gear (22); the sub-gear (22) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (10); a base (23) is provided at the bottom of the motor (24); the base (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the supporting plates (5); the output shaft of the motor (24) is connected to the main gear (25); the main gear (25) is meshed with the sub-gear (22).

4. The machining chip recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the collection box (15) are all provided with supporting legs, and the front surface of the processing box (1) is movably provided with a box door (3), and the surface of the box door (3) is provided with a transparent observation window and a handle.

5. The machining chip recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (10) is located below the collecting box (15), and blocks (6) are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rotating rod (10). Two limiting rings (11) are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (10), and the limiting rings (11) are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate (5).

6. The machining chip recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of external threads are symmetrically distributed outside the left and right sides of the two support plates (5).

7. The machining debris recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push plate (26) is slidably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1).

8. The machining debris recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second receiving groove (27) and the first receiving groove (28) are arranged in an up-down staggered manner.

9. The machining debris recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (16) is hollow inside and penetrates vertically.

10. The machining debris recovery device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the cover plate (21) is rotated to a vertical state, the outer surface of the cover plate (21) is coplanar with the outer surface of the baffle plate (18).

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