Grinding machine for producing roller forging and casting

By using water-absorbing sponges and motor components in the grinding machine to clean the water body on the surface of the roll, the problem of water obstruction observation during the roll grinding process is solved, real-time monitoring of the roll surface conditions and adaptive grinding of rolls of different sizes is achieved.

CN119098837APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10YIXING GUOCHANG ROLLER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411337125.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the polishing of roll forged castings, cooling water is required, resulting in too much water on the surface of the roll, making it difficult for workers to observe the polishing situation, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A grinder including fixtures, grinding components, water-absorbing sponge and motor is designed. The water-absorbing sponge is driven by the motor and squeezes moisture with the extrusion frame to maintain the water-absorbing ability of the sponge and the adjustable structure is used to close the roll, which is convenient. Observation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes cleaning of water bodies at all times during the grinding process, which is convenient to observe the surface of the roll, and is suitable for grinding of rolls of different sizes, improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

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Abstract

The grinding machine for producing the roller forging and casting comprises a grinding machine tool body, a clamp used for fixing a roller is installed in the middle of the grinding machine tool body, a grinding assembly is installed at the position, corresponding to the roller, of the middle of the grinding machine tool body, and the grinding assembly can move front, back, left and right; a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the grinding assembly, a sliding frame is slidably mounted at the end, away from the grinding assembly, of the fixing frame, and a mounting frame is mounted at the bottom of the sliding frame. The inner ring of the extrusion frame extrudes the water absorption sponge, water in the water absorption sponge is extruded out, the water absorption sponge can absorb the water all the time, people can conveniently observe the grinding condition of the roller, and the position between the fixed frame and the sliding frame is adjusted, and the vertical position of the water absorption sponge is adjusted. The device is used for attaching the water-absorbing sponge to rollers with different diameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding of roll forgings, in particular to a grinding machine for producing roll forgings. Background Art

[0002] Rollers are tools that cause plastic deformation of metal (rolled material). They are important consumable parts that determine the efficiency of the rolling mill and the quality of the rolled material. Rollers are important parts of the rolling mill in a steel mill. They use the pressure generated by a pair or a group of rolls when rolling to roll steel. Before the rolls are used, the surface of the roll forgings needs to be polished. During the grinding process of the roll forgings, rough grinding is generally performed first, followed by fine grinding.

[0003] When the roll forgings are placed on a grinding machine for fine grinding, in order to grind the rolls smoothly, people need to observe the grinding conditions of the rolls at all times. However, when the grinding machine is grinding the rolls, cooling water needs to be sprayed at the grinding position, so there will be a large amount of water on the rolls, which makes it inconvenient for workers to observe the rolls. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding machine for producing roll forgings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinder for producing rolling mill forgings, comprising a grinding machine body, a clamp for fixing the rolling mill is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body, a grinding assembly is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body corresponding to the position of the rolling mill, the grinding assembly can move forward, backward, left and right, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding assembly, a sliding frame is slidably installed at one end of the fixed frame away from the grinding assembly, a mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the sliding frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the mounting frame, a water-absorbing sponge is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a pressing frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and an inner ring of the pressing frame is arranged in pressing contact with the water-absorbing sponge.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the extrusion frame is arranged in a bell-mouth shape.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a slide groove is provided in the middle of one end of the fixed frame away from the grinding assembly, a slider is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and a fastening bolt is installed at one end of the slider away from the sliding frame.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, sliding holes are symmetrically opened in the middle of the sliding frame, sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame, the sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding holes, a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed in the middle of the sliding frame, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the top outer side of the threaded sleeve, a screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve, the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame through a bearing, a worm is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the sliding frame corresponding to the position of the worm gear, and the worm is meshingly connected to the worm gear.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a hand wheel is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm.

[0011] The present invention provides a grinding machine for producing roll forgings, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention fixes the roller on a clamp and places a water-absorbing sponge close to the roller. The motor drives the water-absorbing sponge to rotate, thereby absorbing the water on the roller. Then, as the water-absorbing sponge rotates, the inner ring of the squeezing frame squeezes the water-absorbing sponge, and the water inside the water-absorbing sponge is squeezed out and flows out from the large opening of the squeezing frame. The water-absorbing sponge is always able to absorb the water, which facilitates people to observe the grinding condition of the roller.

[0012] (2) When grinding rollers of different sizes, the present invention adjusts the position between the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and then drives the worm to rotate through the hand wheel. The meshing of the worm and the worm wheel drives the threaded sleeve to rotate. The threaded connection between the threaded sleeve and the screw drives the mounting frame to move up and down along the trajectory of the sliding hole, so that the water-absorbing sponge can be moved up and down to be close to rollers of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; In the figure: 1. grinding machine body; 2. clamp; 3. grinding assembly; 4. fixed frame; 5. sliding frame; 6. mounting frame; 7. rotating rod; 8. water-absorbing sponge; 9. motor; 10. extrusion frame; 11. slide groove; 12. slider; 13. fastening bolt; 14. sliding hole; 15. sliding rod; 16. threaded sleeve; 17. worm gear; 18. screw; 19. worm; 20. handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0015] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a grinder for producing rolling mill forgings comprises a grinding machine body 1, a clamp 2 for fixing the rolling mill is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body 1, a grinding assembly 3 is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body 1 corresponding to the position of the rolling mill, and the grinding assembly 3 can move forward, backward, left and right, a fixed frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding assembly 3, a sliding frame 5 is slidably installed at one end of the fixed frame 4 away from the grinding assembly 3, a mounting frame 6 is installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 5, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of the mounting frame 6, a water-absorbing sponge 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotating rod 7, a motor 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting frame 6, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 7.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pressing frame 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 6 , and the inner circle of the pressing frame 10 is arranged in pressing contact with the water-absorbing sponge 8 .

[0017] When the water-absorbing sponge 8 rotates to absorb the water on the roller, the inner ring of the squeezing frame 10 will squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 8 under the rotation of the water-absorbing sponge 8, and the water inside the water-absorbing sponge 8 will be squeezed out, so that the water-absorbing sponge 8 can absorb the water at all times.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the extrusion frame 10 is arranged in a bell-mouth shape.

[0019] It is convenient for water to flow out from the large opening of the extrusion frame 10.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a slide groove 11 is provided in the middle of one end of the fixed frame 4 away from the grinding assembly 3, a slider 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame 5, the slider 12 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11, and a fastening bolt 13 is installed at one end of the slider 12 away from the sliding frame 5.

[0021] By loosening the fixing bolts 13 between the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5, sliding the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 relative to each other, and then fixing the position between the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 by the fastening bolts 13, the water-absorbing sponge 8 can be moved left and right.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a sliding hole 14 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the sliding frame 5, a sliding rod 15 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 5, and the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 14. A threaded sleeve 16 is rotatably installed in the middle of the sliding frame 5, and a worm gear 17 is fixedly installed on the top outer side of the threaded sleeve 16. A screw rod 18 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve 16, and the screw rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 6 through a bearing. A worm 19 is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the sliding frame 5 corresponding to the position of the worm gear 17, and the worm 19 is meshedly connected with the worm gear 17.

[0023] By driving the worm 19 to rotate, the meshing of the worm 19 and the worm wheel 17 will drive the threaded sleeve 16 to rotate, and the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve 16 and the screw 18 will drive the mounting frame 6 to move up and down along the track of the slide hole 14, so that the water-absorbing sponge 8 can be moved up and down to be close to rollers of different diameters.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a hand wheel 20 is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm 19 .

[0025] It is convenient for people to rotate the worm 19.

[0026] The present invention provides a grinding machine for producing roll forgings, and the specific working principle is as follows: When the device is in use, the roller is fixed on the clamp 2, the position of the grinding component 3 is adjusted, and the water-absorbing sponge 8 is brought close. When the roller is grinding, the movement of the grinding component 3 can drive the mounting frame 6 and the water-absorbing sponge 8 to move, and the operation of the motor 9 will drive the water-absorbing sponge 8 to rotate, so as to absorb the water on the roller. Then, under the rotation of the water-absorbing sponge 8, the inner ring of the squeezing frame 10 will squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 8, and the water inside the water-absorbing sponge 8 will be squeezed out and flow out from the large opening of the squeezing frame 10. The water-absorbing sponge 8 can absorb the water at all times, which is convenient for people to observe the grinding condition of the roller. When the roller is being polished, the fixing between the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 is loosened by the fastening bolts 13, and the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 are relatively slid, and then the position between the fixed frame 4 and the sliding frame 5 is fixed by the fastening bolts 13, so that the water-absorbing sponge 8 can be moved left and right, and then the worm 19 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 20, and the threaded sleeve 16 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the worm 19 and the worm wheel 17, and the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve 16 and the screw 18 will drive the mounting frame 6 to move up and down along the trajectory of the sliding hole 14, so that the water-absorbing sponge 8 can be moved up and down, and is used to bring the water-absorbing sponge 8 close to rollers of different diameters.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings, comprising a grinding machine body (1), a clamp (2) for fixing the roll is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body (1), a grinding assembly (3) is installed in the middle of the grinding machine body (1) at a position corresponding to the roll, and the grinding assembly (3) can move forward, backward, left and right, and is characterized in that: A fixed frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding assembly (3); a sliding frame (5) is slidably mounted on one end of the fixed frame (4) away from the grinding assembly (3); a mounting frame (6) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding frame (5); a rotating rod (7) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting frame (6); a water-absorbing sponge (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the middle of the rotating rod (7); a motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting frame (6); and an output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (7).

2. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing frame (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (6), and the inner ring of the pressing frame (10) is arranged in pressing contact with the water-absorbing sponge (8).

3. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion frame (10) is arranged in a bell-mouth shape.

4. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided in the middle of one end of the fixed frame (4) away from the grinding assembly (3); a slider (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame (5); the slider (12) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11); and a fastening bolt (13) is installed at one end of the slider (12) away from the sliding frame (5).

5. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle of the sliding frame (5) is symmetrically provided with sliding holes (14), the top of the sliding frame (5) is symmetrically fixedly installed with sliding rods (15), the sliding rods (15) are slidably connected to the sliding holes (14), the middle of the sliding frame (5) is rotatably installed with a threaded sleeve (16), the top outer side of the threaded sleeve (16) is fixedly installed with a worm wheel (17), the middle of the threaded sleeve (16) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (18), the screw rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame (6) through a bearing, and a worm (19) is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the sliding frame (5) corresponding to the position of the worm wheel (17), and the worm (19) is meshingly connected with the worm wheel (17).

6. A grinding machine for producing roll forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hand wheel (20) is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm (19).

Citation Information

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