Constant-temperature and constant-humidity equipment for standard curing room
By designing constant temperature and humidity equipment in the standard maintenance room, and using atomized spray heads and constant temperature water tanks to maintain appropriate humidity and temperature, the equipment corrosion and mold problems caused by long-term high humidity in the traditional standard maintenance room are solved, which improves maintenance efficiency and reduces energy waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411504677.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional standard maintenance rooms are prone to equipment corrosion, mold growth and circuit failure when maintaining a high humidity environment for a long time, affecting the maintenance effect and threatening the health and safety of operators.
A standard maintenance room constant temperature and humidity equipment is designed, including maintenance components, sample windows, water supply components, ventilation components and water purification components. The appropriate humidity is maintained through the atomization spray head, the constant temperature water tank maintains the temperature, and the ventilation components adjust the temperature and humidity. Water purification components ensure clean water quality and reduce equipment corrosion and mold growth problems.
Effectively reduces equipment corrosion, mold breeding and circuit failures, provides a safer and more effective concrete sample curing environment, improves maintenance efficiency and reduces energy waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN119099023A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete curing equipment, and in particular to a constant temperature and humidity equipment for a standard curing room. Background Art
[0002] In the construction industry, the curing of concrete specimens is a crucial link, which directly affects the strength development of the specimens and the final test results. Traditional standard curing rooms usually use natural curing or simple humidification equipment to maintain the indoor temperature and humidity environment.
[0003] However, due to certain requirements for the humidity of concrete curing, a highly humid environment needs to be formed in the standard curing room. Maintaining high humidity in the standard curing room for a long time can easily cause a series of problems, such as equipment corrosion, mold growth, circuit failure, etc. These problems not only affect the curing effect, but may also pose a threat to the health and safety of operators. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the problem of maintaining high humidity in the existing standard culture room for a long time, the present application provides a constant temperature and humidity equipment for the standard culture room.
[0005] The constant temperature and humidity equipment for a standard culture room provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A constant temperature and humidity equipment for a standard culture room, comprising: The maintenance component comprises an outer shell and an inner liner, wherein the inner liner is fixedly arranged in the outer shell, an interlayer is arranged between the inner liner and the outer shell, an atomizing nozzle connected to the interlayer is arranged on a side of the inner liner away from the interlayer, and a water inlet is opened on the outer shell; The sample window comprises a window frame and a window sash, wherein the window frame is fixedly arranged on the maintenance component, the window frame passes through the outer shell and the inner liner, and the window sash is rotatably connected to the window frame; A shelf, fixedly disposed in the maintenance assembly; The water supply component comprises a water pump and a constant temperature water tank, wherein the water pump is connected with the water inlet and the constant temperature water tank.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sample window allows the staff to place the concrete sample on the shelf in the curing component; the constant temperature water tank injects warm water into the interlayer of the curing component through a water pump, which can maintain the temperature in the inner tank and ensure the temperature of the environment in which the concrete sample is located; the atomizing nozzle can spray warm water into the inner tank to ensure the humidity of the environment in which the concrete sample is located, thereby reducing equipment corrosion, mold growth and circuit failure caused by the humid environment in the standard curing room, and improving the problem of maintaining high humidity in the existing standard curing room for a long time.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the inner container is inclined.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the flow of water in the inner tank can be guided.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the side wall of the lower portion of the inner container.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the water outlet hole can release the water in the interlayer to ensure that new water always enters the interlayer; at the same time, the water flowing out of the water outlet hole can flush the bottom surface of the inner tank to keep the inner tank clean and avoid impurities remaining.
[0011] Preferably, the maintenance component also includes a water outlet, which is arranged at the lower part of the maintenance component, and the water outlet passes through the outer shell and the inner tank.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the accumulated water in the inner tank can flow out from the water outlet, making it easy to discharge the accumulated water and impurities.
[0013] Preferably, the shelf is horizontally arranged and comprises a plurality of arc-shaped rods, and the plurality of arc-shaped rods are arranged in parallel.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc rod can place the concrete sample and guide the solidified and / or sprayed water droplets to prevent the water droplets from directly dripping onto the concrete sample of the next layer.
[0015] Preferably, it also includes a ventilation component, which includes an air cooler and an air duct, one end of the air duct is connected to the air cooler, and the other end of the air duct passes through the outer shell and the inner shell and then connects to the inner shell.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation component can effectively promote the circulation of air inside the curing component, making the temperature and humidity more uniform, providing an ideal curing environment for the concrete specimens; at the same time, the air cooler can adjust the temperature inside the inner tank and reduce the temperature fluctuation of the curing component.
[0017] Preferably, the ventilation assembly is further provided with a spherical hood, which is rotatably connected to one end of the air duct close to the inner liner, and the spherical hood is in communication with the inner liner and the air duct.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the spherical hood can optimize the air flow path and improve the air circulation efficiency, thereby more effectively regulating the temperature and humidity within the maintenance component; and the spherical hood can effectively prevent rain and debris from entering the ventilation system, protecting the ventilation system from the influence of water vapor.
[0019] Preferably, it further comprises a water purification component, which comprises a filter and a water softener, wherein the filter is connected to the water outlet, and the water softener is connected to the filter and the constant temperature water tank.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the water purification component can ensure that the water in the curing component is clean and free of impurities, providing a more ideal curing environment for the concrete specimens.
[0021] Preferably, the water purification component further comprises a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water outlet, and one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water outlet is connected to the filter.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the water purification component can treat wastewater through the water pipe, thereby recycling water and being more environmentally friendly.
[0023] Preferably, the wall of the water diversion pipe is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation holes can allow the water outlet to discharge the air in the inner tank when discharging waste water, so that the air in the inner tank can circulate and better maintain the concrete sample.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The sample window allows the staff to place the concrete sample on the shelf in the curing assembly; the constant temperature water tank injects warm water into the interlayer of the curing assembly through a water pump, which can maintain the temperature in the inner tank and ensure the temperature of the environment where the concrete sample is located; the atomizing nozzle can spray warm water into the inner tank to ensure the humidity of the environment where the concrete sample is located, thereby reducing equipment corrosion, mold growth and circuit failure caused by the humid environment in the standard curing room, and improving the problem of maintaining high humidity in the existing standard curing room for a long time; 2. The bottom of the inner tank is tilted to guide the flow of water in the inner tank; 3. The water outlet hole can release the water in the interlayer to ensure that new water always enters the interlayer; at the same time, the water flowing out of the water outlet hole can flush the bottom surface of the inner tank to keep the inner tank clean and avoid impurities remaining. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a constant temperature and humidity device for a standard culture room in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a front view of the constant temperature and humidity equipment of the standard culture room in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a top view of the constant temperature and humidity equipment of the standard culture room in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a front view of the maintenance component in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the maintenance component in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is one of the vertical cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the maintenance assembly in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is the second vertical cross-sectional structural diagram of the maintenance component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Maintenance component; 11. Outer shell; 12. Inner liner; 13. Interlayer; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Water inlet; 16. Water outlet; 17. Water outlet hole; 2. Sample window; 21. Window frame; 22. Window sash; 3. Shelf; 4. Water supply component; 41. Water pump; 42. Constant temperature water tank; 5. Ventilation component; 51. Air cooler; 52. Air duct; 53. Spherical hood; 6. Water purification component; 61. Water duct; 62. Filter; 63. Water softener; 64. Ventilation hole; 7. New water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.
[0029] Traditional standard curing rooms are generally built with color steel insulation boards, and traditional standard curing rooms usually use natural curing or simple humidification equipment to maintain the indoor humidity environment. Humidification equipment usually uses an atomizer, and air conditioning is also installed in the standard curing room to control the indoor temperature environment. Maintaining high humidity in the standard curing room for a long time can easily cause a series of problems, such as equipment corrosion, mold growth, circuit failure, etc.
[0030] The present application embodiment discloses a constant temperature and humidity equipment for a standard curing room, which is used for a standard curing room of concrete samples. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The constant temperature and humidity equipment of the standard curing room includes a curing component 1, a sample window 2, a shelf 3, a water supply component 4, a ventilation component 5 and a water purification component 6.
[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the curing component 1 includes an outer shell 11 and an inner liner 12, and the inner liner 12 is fixedly arranged in the outer shell 11. Specifically, the bottom of the inner liner 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 11, and an interlayer 13 is arranged between the inner liner 12 and the outer shell 11. A water inlet 15 is provided on the outer shell 11, and an atomizing nozzle 14 connected to the interlayer 13 is arranged on the side of the inner liner 12 away from the interlayer 13; water can be injected into the interlayer 13 between the inner liner 12 and the outer shell 11 through the water inlet 15, and the atomizing nozzle 14 is caused to spray atomized water by water pressure, thereby ensuring the humidity inside the inner liner 12, and then ensuring the humidity of the environment where the concrete sample is located, and preventing water from drifting in the standard curing room through the outer shell 11 and the inner liner 12, thereby reducing the occurrence of equipment corrosion, mold growth and circuit failure in the standard curing room due to the humid environment, and improving the problem of maintaining high humidity in the existing standard curing room for a long time.
[0032] The materials of the outer shell 11 and the inner liner 12 in the embodiment of the present application need to be set according to actual construction requirements. The outer shell 11 can be made of materials such as plastic and / or thermal insulation materials that can withstand water pressure and can keep warm, and the inner liner 12 can be made of materials such as metal and / or alloy that can withstand water pressure and have good thermal conductivity. The present application does not impose specific restrictions on the materials of the outer shell 11 and the inner liner 12; for ease of understanding, in one of the embodiments, the outer shell 11 is specifically a composite lightweight aggregate concrete cylinder, an insulation board is laid on the outer wall of the outer shell 11, and an anti-seepage membrane is covered on the inner wall of the outer shell 11, and the inner liner 12 is specifically an aluminum alloy cylinder.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The bottom of the inner liner 12 is inclined to guide the flow of water in the inner liner 12. A plurality of water outlet holes 17 are provided on the side wall of the lower part of the inner liner 12. The water outlet holes 17 can release the water in the interlayer 13 to ensure that new water always enters the interlayer 13. At the same time, the water flowing out of the water outlet holes 17 can flush the surface of the bottom of the inner liner 12 to keep the inner liner 12 clean and avoid impurities remaining.
[0034] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the maintenance component 1 is also provided with a water outlet 16, which is arranged at the lower part of the maintenance component 1. The water outlet 16 passes through the outer shell 11 and the inner liner 12, and one end of the water outlet 16 close to the inner liner 12 is arranged opposite to the lowest point of the bottom of the inner liner 12, so that the accumulated water in the inner liner 12 can flow out from the water outlet 16, which is convenient for discharging the accumulated water and impurities.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the sample window 2 includes a window frame 21 and a window sash 22. The window frame 21 passes through the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, and the window sash 22 is rotatably connected to the window frame 21. The sample window 2 can facilitate the staff to place or remove the concrete sample into or out of the curing component 1. In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of sample windows 2 are provided.
[0036] like Figure 7 As shown, the shelf 3 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged arc rods, which are bent upward so that the arc rods can place concrete samples and guide the solidified and / or sprayed water droplets to prevent the water droplets from directly dripping onto the concrete samples of the next layer; in the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of shelves 3 are provided, and the plurality of shelves 3 are respectively arranged opposite to the corresponding sample windows 2.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the water supply component 4 includes a water pump 41 and a constant temperature water tank 42. The water pump 41 is specifically a booster pump. The constant temperature water tank 42 heats the water inside so that the water temperature is 16°C~24°C; the constant temperature water tank 42 is connected to the water inlet 15 through the water pump 41, so that the water pump 41 can inject warm water into the interlayer 13 of the curing component 1 and maintain the water pressure in the interlayer 13, thereby maintaining the temperature in the inner tank 12 to ensure the temperature of the environment where the concrete sample is located, and the atomizing nozzle 14 can spray warm water into the inner tank 12 to ensure the humidity of the environment where the concrete sample is located.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the ventilation assembly 5 includes an air cooler 51, an air duct 52 and a spherical wind hood 53. The air cooler 51 performs cooling by evaporation. One end of the air duct 52 is connected to the output end of the air cooler 51, and the other end of the air duct 52 passes through the top of the outer shell 11 and the top of the inner liner 12 and is detachably connected to the inner liner 12. The spherical wind hood 53 is arranged in the inner liner 12, and the spherical wind hood 53 is rotatably arranged on one end of the air duct 52 passing through the inner liner 12, and the spherical wind hood 53 is connected to the interior of the inner liner 12 and the air duct 52.
[0039] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the ventilation component 5 can effectively promote the circulation of air inside the curing component 1, making the temperature and humidity more uniform, and providing an ideal curing environment for the concrete specimens; at the same time, the air cooler 51 can adjust the temperature inside the inner liner 12 to reduce the temperature fluctuation of the curing component 1; the design of the spherical wind hood 53 can optimize the air flow path and improve the air circulation efficiency, thereby more effectively adjusting the temperature and humidity inside the curing component 1; and the spherical wind hood 53 can effectively prevent water and debris from entering the ventilation system, protecting the ventilation system from the influence of water vapor.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the water purification component 6 includes a water inlet pipe 61, a filter 62 and a water softener 63. A filter net is arranged in the filter 62. The water softener 63 is specifically an ion exchanger. The two ends of the water inlet pipe 61 are respectively connected to the water outlet 16 and the input end of the filter 62. The output end of the filter 62 is connected to the input end of the water softener 63. The output end of the water softener 63 is connected to the constant temperature water tank 42. In the embodiment of the present application, the water purification component 6 can ensure that the water quality in the curing component 1 is clean and free of impurities, and provide a more ideal curing environment for the concrete specimen. The water purification component 6 can treat the waste water through the water inlet pipe 61, so as to recycle the water, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0041] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the output end of the water softener 63 is also connected to the air cooler 51, and the water softener 63 provides softened water for the air cooler 51, which can place the structure of the air cooler 51 and improve the working efficiency of the air cooler 51.
[0042] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of ventilation holes 64 are provided on the wall of the water diversion pipe 61, and the plurality of ventilation holes 64 are all provided at the top of the water diversion pipe 61. The ventilation holes 64 enable the water outlet 16 to discharge the air in the inner liner 12 when discharging waste water, so that the air in the inner liner 12 can circulate and better maintain the concrete sample.
[0043] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the soft water pipe is also connected to a new water pipe 7, which is connected to a tap water source and is used to inject tap water into the soft water pipe to replenish the tap water.
[0044] Optionally, in another embodiment, a temperature sensing module is provided at a plurality of ventilation holes 64. The temperature sensing module may be a temperature sensor such as a semiconductor temperature sensor. The temperature sensing module is electrically connected to the air cooler 51. The temperature sensing module is configured to generate a first control instruction according to the temperature of the air blown out from the ventilation holes 64. The air cooler 51 is configured to lower the temperature of the output air in response to the first control instruction. The temperature sensing module is also configured to generate a second control instruction according to the temperature of the air blown out from the ventilation holes 64. The air cooler 51 is configured to increase the temperature of the output air in response to the second control instruction.
[0045] Optionally, in another embodiment, a humidity sensing module is provided in the inner liner 12. The humidity sensing module may be a humidity sensor such as a capacitive humidity sensor. The humidity sensing module is electrically connected to the water pump 41. The humidity sensing module is configured to generate a third control instruction according to the internal humidity of the inner liner 12, and the water pump 41 is configured to increase the output water pressure in response to the third control instruction; the humidity sensing module is also configured to generate a fourth control instruction according to the internal humidity of the inner liner 12, and the water pump 41 is configured to reduce the output water pressure in response to the fourth control instruction.
[0046] It should be noted that in addition to the problem of maintaining high humidity for a long time, the existing standard concrete curing room also has the problem of low concrete curing efficiency. Most of the current standard concrete curing rooms maintain the temperature and humidity of the entire room at the required temperature and humidity. The space in the curing room is large, and the constant temperature and humidity control unit requires more energy to heat and humidify more gas to adjust the temperature and humidity in the curing room. Most of the humidified gas and heated gas do not play a role in the curing room, resulting in energy waste. At the same time, the large space also makes it more difficult to adjust the temperature and humidity, and the heated and humidified gas is difficult to diffuse evenly inside.
[0047] The constant temperature and humidity equipment in the standard curing room of the present application reduces the curing space of the concrete sample through the curing component 1, improves the energy utilization efficiency, and makes the temperature and humidity of the curing space of the concrete sample easier to adjust. While improving the problem of maintaining high humidity in the standard curing room for a long time, it reduces energy waste and improves the curing efficiency of concrete.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A constant temperature and humidity equipment for a standard culture room, characterized in that: include: A maintenance component (1) comprises an outer shell (11) and an inner shell (12), wherein the inner shell (12) is fixedly arranged in the outer shell (11), an interlayer (13) is arranged between the inner shell (12) and the outer shell (11), an atomizing nozzle (14) in communication with the interlayer (13) is arranged on a side of the inner shell (12) away from the interlayer (13), and a water inlet (15) is provided on the outer shell (11); A sample window (2), comprising a window frame (21) and a window sash (22), wherein the window frame (21) is fixedly arranged on the maintenance component (1), the window frame (21) penetrates the outer shell (11) and the inner liner (12), and the window sash (22) is rotatably connected to the window frame (21); A shelf (3) fixedly arranged in the maintenance component (1); The water supply assembly (4) comprises a water pump (41) and a constant temperature water tank (42), wherein the water pump (41) is in communication with the water inlet (15) and the constant temperature water tank (42).
2. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner container (12) is arranged inclined.
3. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of water outlet holes (17) are arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the inner container (12).
4. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance component (1) further comprises a water outlet (16), wherein the water outlet (16) is arranged at the lower part of the maintenance component (1), and the water outlet (16) passes through the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (12).
5. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shelf (3) is arranged horizontally and comprises a plurality of arc-shaped rods, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped rods are arranged in parallel.
6. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a ventilation assembly (5), wherein the ventilation assembly (5) comprises a cooling fan (51) and an air duct (52), wherein one end of the air duct (52) is connected to the cooling fan (51), and the other end of the air duct (52) passes through the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (12) and then is connected to the inner shell (12).
7. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (5) is further provided with a spherical hood (53), the spherical hood (53) being rotatably connected to one end of the air duct (52) close to the inner liner (12), and the spherical hood (53) being in communication with the inner liner (12) and the air duct (52).
8. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a water purification component (6), the water purification component (6) includes a filter (62) and a water softener (63), the filter (62) is connected to the water outlet (16), and the water softener (63) is connected to the filter (62) and the constant temperature water tank (42).
9. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water purification component (6) further comprises a water inlet pipe (61), one end of which is in communication with the water outlet (16), and one end of which is away from the water outlet (16) is in communication with the filter (62).
10. The constant temperature and humidity equipment for standard culture chamber according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wall of the water diversion pipe (61) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (64).