Textile fabric drying machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile fabric dryer which comprises a drying box, the drying box comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, the top end in the first cavity is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a compression spring, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and a compression roller is rotationally arranged in the fixing frame; a first cavity is formed in the drying box, a compression spring is arranged in the first cavity, a compression roller is arranged in the first cavity, a first guide roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the compression roller, and the first guide roller is rotatably arranged in the first cavity through a bearing seat. The textile fabric firstly penetrates through the space between the first guide roller and the pressing roller in the first cavity, the pressing roller is arranged in the fixing frame, the fixing frame is pushed by the compression spring, the pressing roller is attached to the first guide roller, water in the fabric can be squeezed, then the water content in the fabric is reduced, and the drying speed is prevented from being increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fabric processing, and in particular relates to a textile fabric drying machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile fabrics are classified into two categories according to the weaving method: weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. In the prior art, in order to improve the performance and appearance of textile fabrics, most of them are processed through subsequent treatments, such as dyeing and scouring, etc., to improve the various performances and appearances of textile fabrics. However, after the subsequent treatments, the textile fabrics will contain residual moisture, and a drying device is needed to dry them to ensure the quality of the textile fabrics.

[0003] The existing drying equipment is unable to perform preliminary treatment on the fabric, which results in a large amount of residual moisture in the fabric, affecting the drying rate. At the same time, before the textile fabric enters the drying equipment, lint may be attached to the surface of the textile fabric. After the fabric is dried, the existing drying equipment is unable to clean the lint on the surface of the fabric due to the lack of a cleaning mechanism. At the same time, during the drying process of the textile fabric, the evaporation of the dye produces a pungent odor, which cannot be absorbed and filtered and is then inhaled by the staff, reducing the working environment of the staff. For this reason, we provide a textile fabric dryer that can perform preliminary treatment on the fabric and has a cleaning and filtering mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile fabric drying machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile fabric dryer, comprising a drying box, the drying box comprising a first cavity and a second cavity, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first cavity, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a pressure roller is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame, a first guide roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the pressure roller, and the first guide roller is rotatably arranged in the first cavity through a bearing seat, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the first cavity, a heating box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second cavity, three fourth guide rollers are rotatably arranged in the second cavity, an electric heating wire is fixedly installed in the heating box, and a guide fan is movably arranged in the heating box.

[0006] As a preferred implementation, a water guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first cavity, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a second guide roller is rotatably arranged inside the first cavity, and sliding grooves are opened on the two side surfaces inside the first cavity. A slider is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and an electric push rod and a slider are movably installed inside the sliding groove, respectively, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and the slider and the slider are slidably arranged, and a third guide roller is rotatably arranged between the sliders.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an opening is provided on the surface of the heating box, and a dustproof filter is arranged at the opening.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber roller is rotatably arranged inside the second cavity, and a sticky layer is arranged on the outside of the rubber roller, and the rubber roller is in contact with the textile fabric, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the outside of the drying box, and a transmission gear is rotatably arranged inside the fixed box, and the transmission gears are maintained by a toothed belt, and the transmission gears are connected to the rubber rollers one by one, and the outside of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a drive motor for driving the transmission gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a filter mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drying box, and air intake hoods are fixedly connected on both sides of the filter mechanism, and the air intake hoods are correspondingly connected to the first cavity and the second cavity, a mesh plate is arranged inside the filter mechanism, and a filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen are fixedly connected inside the mesh plate, two air pumps are fixedly installed on one side of the filter mechanism, and air outlet hoods are fixedly installed on one side of the first cavity and the second cavity, and the air pumps are connected to the air outlet hoods through air ducts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a slide rail is provided on the top surface of the filter mechanism, and the mesh plate is slidably arranged in the slide rail.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box, a winding roller is rotatably arranged between the support frames, and a rotating motor for driving the winding roller is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a first cavity, a compression spring, a pressure roller, a first guide roller and a heating plate. When the fabric enters the drying box, the textile fabric first passes through between the first guide roller and the pressure roller in the first cavity. The pressure roller is arranged in a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is pushed by the compression spring to make the pressure roller fit with the first guide roller, so as to squeeze out the moisture in the fabric, thereby reducing the moisture content in the fabric and avoiding increasing the drying rate. At the same time, a heating plate is arranged in the first cavity to preheat the fabric, and the squeezed moisture falls into the first cavity. Through the guidance of the water guide plate, the staff can drain the water by opening the valve at the water outlet pipe.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a second cavity, a rubber roller, a sticky layer and a heating box. The fabric after preliminary treatment enters the second cavity, passes through the fourth guide roller in the second cavity, and reaches the winding roller. When the fabric is in the second cavity, the electric heating wire in the heating box generates heat, and the heat is guided and blown into the second cavity by the guide fan to dry the fabric. At the same time, the driving motor outside the fixed box drives the transmission gear, and the transmission gears are transmitted by a toothed belt, and at the same time, the rubber roller is driven to rotate, and the rubber roller is in contact with the surface of the fabric, so that the lint adsorbed and attached to the surface of the fabric can be cleaned.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a filtering mechanism, an activated carbon filter, a filter, an air pump, an air suction hood and an air outlet hood. When the fabric enters the drying box for drying, the air pump generates suction, so that the air in the first cavity and the second cavity enters the filtering mechanism through the air suction hood. The filtering mechanism is provided with a filter and an activated carbon filter for filtering dust and pungent odors in the gas. Afterwards, the hot gas is guided by the air duct and re-enters the first cavity and the second cavity through the air outlet hood to ensure the temperature inside the drying box. In this way, the dust and pungent odors brought by the fabric in the drying box can be cleaned and filtered, and dust and pungent gases can be prevented from being inhaled by the staff when the heat inside the drying box is discharged later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model structure Figure 1 Side view;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first cavity of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed box structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heating box structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, drying box; 101, first cavity; 1011, slide; 1012, slider; 1013, electric push rod; 1014, slide rod; 102, second cavity; 103, water outlet pipe; 2, first guide roller; 3, fixed frame; 4, pressure roller; 5, compression spring; 6, second guide roller; 7, third guide roller; 8, heating plate; 9, water guide plate; 10, fourth guide roller; 11, rubber roller; 12, adhesive layer; 13, heating Box; 131, electric heating wire; 132, fan guide; 133, dust filter; 14, filtering mechanism; 141, slide rail; 142, mesh plate; 143, filter; 144, activated carbon filter; 15, air intake hood; 16, air pump; 161, air guide pipe; 17, air outlet hood; 18, support frame; 19, winding roller; 20, rotating motor; 21, fixed box; 211, transmission gear; 212, toothed belt; 22, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0026] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a textile fabric drying machine, including a drying box 1, the drying box 1 includes a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity 101, and a compression spring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, and a pressure roller 4 is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame 3, a first guide roller 2 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the pressure roller 4, and the first guide roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the first cavity 101 through a bearing seat, a heating plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the first cavity 101, a heating box 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second cavity 102, three fourth guide rollers 10 are rotatably arranged in the second cavity 102, an electric heating wire 131 is fixedly installed in the heating box 13, and a guide fan 132 is movably arranged in the heating box 13.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the fabric enters the first cavity 101 in the drying box 1, and the fixed frame 3 is pushed by the compression spring 5. At the same time, the pressing roller 4 is guided by the telescopic rod to fit the first guide roller 2, and then the fabric passing through the first guide roller 2 and the pressing roller 4 is squeezed, so that the moisture and dye in the fabric drip into the first cavity 101. At the same time, a heating plate 8 is provided in the first cavity 101 to heat the fabric, thereby performing preliminary treatment on the fabric and reducing the moisture content in the fabric. After that, the fabric enters the second cavity 102, generates heat through the electric heating wire 131 in the heating box 13, and then blows the heat into the second cavity 102 through the guide fan 132, so as to further heat and dry the fabric.

[0029] In this embodiment, a water guide plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first cavity 101, and a water outlet pipe 103 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying box 1; by setting the water guide plate 9 and the water outlet pipe 103, the water and dye squeezed by the pressure roller 4 fall into the first cavity 101, and are drained to the water outlet pipe 103 through the water guide plate 9. The staff only needs to open the valve at the water outlet pipe 103 to discharge it.

[0030] In this embodiment, a second guide roller 6 is rotatably arranged inside the first cavity 101, and slide grooves 1011 are provided on both side surfaces inside the first cavity 101. A slider 1012 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 1011. An electric push rod 1013 and a slider 1014 are movably installed inside the slide groove 1011, respectively, and the electric push rod 1013 and the slider 1012 are kept fixedly connected, and the slider 1012 and the slider 1014 are kept slidingly arranged, and a third guide roller 7 is rotatably arranged between the sliders 1012; by arranging the second guide roller 6, the third guide roller 7, the slider 1012 and the electric push rod 1013, the fabric passes between the second guide roller 6 and the third guide roller 7 before entering the second cavity 102, and the electric push rod 1013 pushes the slider 1012 to move, so that the slider 1012 drives the third guide roller 7 to move, and then pushes the fabric, so that the fabric can be kept taut during the conveying process, and it is prevented that the rubber roller 12 and the fabric are difficult to fit.

[0031] In this embodiment, an opening is provided on the surface of the heating box 13 , and a dust filter 133 is provided at the opening; by providing the dust filter 133 , dust and lint floating in the second cavity 102 can be prevented from entering the interior of the heating box 13 .

[0032] In this embodiment, a rubber roller 11 is rotatably arranged inside the second cavity 102, and a sticky layer 12 is arranged on the outside of the rubber roller 11, and the rubber roller 11 is bonded to the textile fabric, a fixed box 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drying box 1, and a transmission gear 211 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed box 21, and the transmission gears 211 are maintained by a toothed belt 212, and the transmission gears 211 are connected to the rubber roller 11 one by one, and a driving motor 22 for driving the transmission gear 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed box 21; by providing the rubber roller 11, the transmission gear 211 and the driving motor 22, when the fabric is dried, the driving motor 22 drives the transmission gear 211 to rotate, and cooperates with the toothed belt 212 to simultaneously drive the two rubber rollers 11 to rotate, and the rubber roller 11 absorbs and cleans the lint and dust on the surface of the fabric through the sticky layer 12 on the outside.

[0033] In this embodiment, a filter mechanism 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drying box 1, and air suction hoods 15 are fixedly connected on both sides of the filter mechanism 14, and the air suction hoods 15 are correspondingly connected to the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102, a mesh plate 142 is arranged inside the filter mechanism 14, and a filter screen 143 and an activated carbon filter screen 144 are fixedly connected inside the mesh plate 142, two air pumps 16 are fixedly installed on one side of the filter mechanism 14, and an air outlet hood 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102, and the air pump 16 is connected to the air outlet hood 17 through an air guide pipe 161; by setting the filter mechanism 14 , air suction hood 15, air pump 16, air outlet hood 17, filter screen 143 and activated carbon filter screen 144. Some lint and dust are randomly scattered inside the drying box 1 during the fabric transportation process. At this time, the air pump 16 generates suction force, so that the air in the drying box 1 enters the filter mechanism 14 through the air suction hood 15. The filter screen 143 and activated carbon filter screen 144 are provided in the filter mechanism 14 to filter and absorb dust and pungent odors in the gas. Finally, the hot gas re-enters the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 in the drying box 1 through the air duct 161 and the air outlet hood 17.

[0034] In this embodiment, a slide rail 141 is provided on the top surface of the filter mechanism 14, and a mesh plate 142 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 141; by providing the slide rail 141, when the filter screen 143 and the activated carbon filter screen 144 need to be cleaned, the staff only needs to pull the mesh plate 142 upwards to pull the mesh plate 142 out along the direction of the slide rail 141, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble.

[0035] In this embodiment, a support frame 18 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box 1, and a winding roller 19 is rotatably arranged between the support frames 18. A rotating motor 20 for driving the winding roller 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 18; by setting up the winding roller 19 and the rotating motor 20, the dried fabric can be rolled up and recycled by driving the winding roller 19 between the support frames 18 through the rotating motor 20.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the fabric enters the first cavity 101 in the drying box 1, and the fixing frame 3 is pushed by the compression spring 5 to make the pressure roller 4 fit with the first guide roller 2, thereby squeezing the fabric passing through the first guide roller 2 and the pressure roller 4, so that the moisture and dye in the fabric drip into the first cavity 101. At the same time, a heating plate 8 is arranged in the first cavity 101 to heat the fabric, thereby performing preliminary treatment on the fabric and reducing the moisture content in the fabric. After that, the fabric passes between the second guide roller 6 and the third guide roller 7 and enters the second cavity 102. The electric heating wire 131 in the heating box 13 in the second cavity 102 generates heat, and the heat is blown into the second cavity 10 through the guide fan 132. 2, thereby further heating and drying the fabric. At the same time, the rotation of the rubber roller 11 can absorb and clean the fluff attached to the surface of the fabric. Some fluff and dust are randomly scattered inside the drying box 1 during the fabric transportation process. At this time, the air pump 16 generates suction, so that the air in the drying box 1 enters the filter mechanism 14 through the suction hood 15. The filter mechanism 14 is provided with a filter screen 143 and an activated carbon filter screen 144 for filtering and adsorbing dust and pungent odors in the gas. Finally, the hot gas re-enters the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 in the drying box 1 through the air guide pipe 161 and the air outlet hood 17, and the dried fabric is rolled up and recycled by the winding roller 19 driven by the rotating motor 20.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile fabric drying machine, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The drying box (1) comprises a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (102); a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first cavity (101), and a compression spring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod; a fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, and a pressure roller (4) is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame (3); a first guide roller (2) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the pressure roller (4), and the first guide roller (2) is rotatably arranged in the first cavity (101) through a bearing seat; a heating plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the first cavity (101); a heating box (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second cavity (102); three fourth guide rollers (10) are rotatably arranged in the second cavity (102); an electric heating wire (131) is fixedly installed in the heating box (13), and a guide fan (132) is movably arranged in the heating box (13).

2. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first cavity (101), and a water outlet pipe (103) is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying box (1).

3. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide roller (6) is rotatably arranged inside the first cavity (101), and sliding grooves (1011) are provided on both side surfaces inside the first cavity (101), and a slider (1012) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (1011), and an electric push rod (1013) and a slider (1014) are movably installed inside the sliding groove (1011), respectively, and the electric push rod (1013) and the slider (1012) are fixedly connected, and the slider (1012) and the slider (1014) are kept in a sliding arrangement, and a third guide roller (7) is rotatably arranged between the sliders (1012).

4. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heating box (13) is provided with an opening, and a dustproof filter (133) is arranged at the opening.

5. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber roller (11) is rotatably arranged inside the second cavity (102), and an adhesive layer (12) is arranged on the outside of the rubber roller (11), and the rubber roller (11) is in contact with the textile fabric. A fixed box (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drying box (1), and a transmission gear (211) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed box (21), and the transmission gears (211) are maintained by a toothed belt (212), and the transmission gears (211) are connected to the rubber roller (11) in a one-to-one correspondence. A driving motor (22) for driving the transmission gear (211) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed box (21).

6. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter mechanism (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drying box (1), and air suction hoods (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter mechanism (14), and the air suction hoods (15) are correspondingly connected to the first cavity (101) and the second cavity (102), a mesh plate (142) is arranged inside the filter mechanism (14), and a filter screen (143) and an activated carbon filter screen (144) are fixedly connected inside the mesh plate (142), two air pumps (16) are fixedly mounted on one side of the filter mechanism (14), and air outlet hoods (17) are fixedly mounted on one side of the first cavity (101) and the second cavity (102), and the air pump (16) is connected to the air outlet hood (17) via an air guide pipe (161).

7. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the filtering mechanism (14) is provided with a slide rail (141), and the mesh plate (142) is slidably arranged in the slide rail (141).

8. The textile fabric drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box (1), a winding roller (19) is rotatably arranged between the support frames (18), and a rotating motor (20) for driving the winding roller (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (18).

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