Extrusion impurity removal device for grape wine production and use method of extrusion impurity removal device

Abstract

The invention discloses an extrusion impurity removal device for grape wine production and a use method of the extrusion impurity removal device, and relates to the technical field of grape wine processing. The crushing unit is arranged on the upper surface of the box body and is used for crushing; the material guiding assembly is arranged in the box body and used for conveying; the extrusion impurity removal unit is arranged in the box body and used for extrusion, and a water flowing groove is formed in the box body. According to the grape wine production raw material crushing device disclosed by the invention, the crushing box, the driving motor I, the pneumatic push rod, the material guide groove body, the liquid discharge groove body, the driving roller, the mounting seat, the cutter base and the crushing cutter are matched with one another to crush grape wine production raw materials, so that impurities are conveniently removed; by adopting the mutual cooperation of the bracket, the bearing plate, the hydraulic cylinder I, the impurity removal box, the spring column, the scraping plate, the hydraulic cylinder III, the push plate, the extrusion plate, the hydraulic cylinder II and the filter screen plate, residual grape juice in impurities can be conveniently squeezed out, and meanwhile, after the impurities are treated, the impurities can be conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine processing, and in particular to an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fresh grapes or grape juice through fermentation. It is a monosaccharide wine. According to the color of the finished product, it can be divided into three categories: red wine, white wine and pink wine. It has the effects of protecting cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, nourishing the skin, and preventing and treating cancer. There are many varieties of wine, and the product styles vary due to the different conditions of grape cultivation and wine production process.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with the announcement number CN114403459A proposes a grape squeezing device for producing wine, comprising a box, a turntable is arranged inside the box, the turntable is connected to a motor on the upper side of the box through a rotating shaft, a feed port is arranged on the upper surface of the box, a hollow groove is arranged on the surface of the turntable, a filter screen fixedly connected to the side wall of the box is arranged below the turntable, a squeezing plate is arranged below the filter screen, the bottom of the squeezing plate is connected to a cylinder located outside the bottom of the box through a telescopic rod, a plurality of openings are evenly opened in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the box located at the filter screen, and a filtrate tank is fixedly connected to the corresponding outer side wall of the box, a fine yarn screen is arranged on the side of the filtrate tank in contact with the box, and a liquid collection port is arranged on the outside. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure is simple to operate, the grapes are squeezed more thoroughly, and the juice is more convenient to collect.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] 1. The existing extrusion impurity removal device cannot pre-treat the raw materials during use;

[0006] 2. The existing extrusion impurity removal device cannot separate impurities from liquid during use. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention provides an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] In a first aspect, an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production includes a box body; a crushing unit disposed on the upper surface of the box body for crushing; a material guide assembly disposed inside the box body for transmission; and an extrusion impurity removal unit disposed inside the box body for extrusion, wherein a water flow trough is provided inside the box body, a filter screen is provided on the upper surface of the water flow trough, and a drainage trough is provided on the side of the box body, the crushing unit includes a crushing assembly disposed on the upper surface of the box body and a discharge assembly disposed on the outer surface of the crushing assembly, and the extrusion impurity removal unit includes an extrusion assembly disposed inside the box body for extrusion and an impurity removal assembly disposed on the outer surface of the extrusion assembly.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, the bottom surface of the crushing box is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box body, a drive motor is detachably connected to one side of the crushing box, and the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the outer surface of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the inner wall of the mounting seat is detachably connected with a tool base, and the inner wall of the tool base is detachably connected with a crushing knife.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the discharging assembly includes a pneumatic push rod, a material guide trough body and a liquid discharge trough body, one side of the pneumatic push rod is detachably connected to one side of a crushing box, a push plate is provided at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod, one side of the material guide trough body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box, a screening net is provided inside the material guide trough body, the liquid discharge trough body is arranged directly below the material guide trough body and one side is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box, the crushing box, a driving motor, a pneumatic push rod, a material guide trough body, a liquid discharge trough body, a driving roller, a mounting seat, a tool base and a crushing knife cooperate with each other to crush the raw materials for wine production, thereby facilitating the removal of impurities.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the material guiding assembly includes a second driving motor, one side of the second driving motor is detachably connected to the front side of the box, the driving end of the second driving motor is rotatably connected to a transmission belt rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box, and the cooperation of the second driving motor, the transmission belt, the spring column and the scraper can transport impurities to the interior of the impurity removal box, thereby completing the extrusion of the impurities, and then squeezing out the grape juice in the impurities, so as to further process the impurities.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the extrusion assembly includes a bracket, the bottom surface of the bracket is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box, the upper surface of the bracket is detachably connected to hydraulic cylinder 2, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is detachably connected to a filter screen, the outer surface of the filter screen is slidably connected to a debris removal box fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box, the upper surface of the debris removal box is fixedly connected to a spring column, the upper surface of the spring column is fixedly connected to a scraper, the inner wall of the debris removal box is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the debris removal box is slidably connected to an extrusion plate, the upper surface of the extrusion plate is detachably connected to hydraulic cylinder 1, and the bottom surface of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is detachably connected to a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the impurity removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder three, one side of the hydraulic cylinder three is detachably connected to one side of the impurity removal box, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder three is detachably connected to a push plate, the outer surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the impurity removal box and the inner wall of the groove, and the mutual cooperation of the bracket, the load-bearing plate, the hydraulic cylinder one, the impurity removal box, the spring column, the scraper, the hydraulic cylinder three, the push plate, the extrusion plate, the hydraulic cylinder two and the filter screen plate can conveniently squeeze out the grape juice remaining in the impurities, and at the same time, after the impurities are processed, it is convenient to discharge the impurities.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a method for using the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, and the steps of use are as follows:

[0017] S1: Wash the wine raw materials and then put them into the crushing unit for crushing;

[0018] S2: The solid impurities generated after crushing are transported to the extrusion impurity removal unit through the material guide component for further processing;

[0019] S3: squeezing the impurities to remove the residual juice in the impurities;

[0020] S4: discharge impurities.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The present invention provides an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production and a method of using the same. The crushing box, a driving motor, a pneumatic push rod, a material guide trough, a liquid discharge trough, a driving roller, a mounting seat, a tool base and a crushing knife are used to crush the raw materials for wine production, thereby facilitating the removal of impurities. When using the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, firstly, the washed grapes are placed inside the crushing box, and by starting the driving motor, the driving roller is driven to rotate, and then the crushing knife on the outer surface of the driving roller is driven to rotate to crush the grapes. During the crushing process, the grape juice produced by the grapes will be filtered through the material guide trough and the screening net and enter the liquid discharge trough for discharge, and the crushed impurities can be pushed to the outer surface of the material guide component by the pneumatic push rod for transmission.

[0023] 2. The present invention provides an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, which uses the cooperation of the second drive motor, the transmission belt, the spring column and the scraper to transport the impurities to the inside of the impurity removal box, thereby completing the extrusion of the impurities, and then squeezing out the grape juice in the impurities, so as to further process the impurities. When the grape impurities enter the outer surface of the transmission belt, the second drive motor is started to drive the transmission belt to transport the impurities to the inside of the impurity removal box. During the transportation process, the spring column and the scraper can be used to clean the impurities on the outer surface of the transmission belt.

[0024] 3. The present invention provides an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, which can conveniently squeeze out the grape juice remaining in the impurities by using the mutual cooperation of a bracket, a load-bearing plate, a hydraulic cylinder 1, an impurity removal box, a spring column, a scraper, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a push plate, an extrusion plate, a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a filter screen plate, and conveniently discharge the impurities after the impurities are processed. When the impurities begin to enter the interior of the impurity removal box, the filter screen plate is driven down by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the side of the impurity removal box is sealed. Then, when the impurities are stored to a certain height, the conveying of the material guide component is stopped, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 is started to drive the extrusion plate down to squeeze the impurities, and then the grape juice with impurities remaining is discharged. The discharged grape juice will be filtered by the filter screen, collected in the water flow trough, and finally discharged from the drainage trough. When the impurity squeezing is completed, the filter screen plate is driven up by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to drive the push plate to move horizontally in the limit of the groove, so as to conveniently discharge the impurity blocks formed by the extrusion of the impurities, and complete the impurity removal of the grapes.

[0025] 4. The present invention also provides a method for using an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, and the steps of use are as follows:

[0026] S1: Wash the wine raw materials and then put them into the crushing unit for crushing;

[0027] S2: The solid impurities generated after crushing are transported to the extrusion impurity removal unit through the material guide component for further processing;

[0028] S3: squeezing the impurities to remove the residual juice in the impurities;

[0029] S4: discharge impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the pulverizing unit of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal component of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. water flow trough; 12. filter screen; 13. drainage trough; 2. crushing unit; 21. crushing box; 22. driving motor 1; 23. pneumatic push rod; 24. material guide trough body; 241. screening net; 25. drainage trough body; 26. driving roller; 27. mounting seat; 28. tool base; 29. ​​crushing knife; 3. material guide assembly; 31. driving motor 2; 32. transmission belt; 4. extrusion and impurity removal unit; 41. bracket; 42. load-bearing plate; 43. hydraulic cylinder 1; 44. impurity removal box; 441. groove; 45. spring column; 46. scraper; 47. hydraulic cylinder 3; 48. push plate; 49. extrusion plate; 410. hydraulic cylinder 2; 411. filter screen plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figure 1-6As shown, the present invention provides an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, including a box body 1; a crushing unit 2 arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1 for crushing; a material guide component 3 arranged inside the box body 1 for transmission; and an extrusion impurity removal unit 4 arranged inside the box body 1 for extrusion, a water flow trough 11 is opened inside the box body 1, a filter screen 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the water flow trough 11, and a drainage trough 13 is arranged on the side of the box body 1, the crushing unit 2 includes a crushing component arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1 and a discharge component arranged on the outer surface of the crushing component, and the extrusion impurity removal unit 4 includes an extrusion component arranged inside the box body 1 for extrusion and a impurity removal component arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion component.

[0040] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box 21, the bottom surface of the crushing box 21 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, one side of the crushing box 21 is detachably connected to a driving motor 22, the driving end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 26 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 21, the outer surface of the driving roller 26 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 27, the inner wall of the mounting seat 27 is detachably connected to a tool base 28, the inner wall of the tool base 28 is detachably connected to a crushing knife 29, the discharging assembly includes a pneumatic push rod 23, a material guide trough body 24 and a drainage trough body 25, one side of the pneumatic push rod 23 is detachably connected to one side of the crushing box 21, the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 23 is provided with a pushing plate, one side of the material guide trough body 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box 21, the interior of the material guide trough body 24 is provided with a screening net 241, and the drainage trough body 25 is arranged just below the material guide trough body 24 and one side is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box 21. The material guide component 3 includes a driving motor 2 31. One side of the driving motor 21 is detachably connected to the front side of the box body 1. The driving end of the driving motor 21 is rotatably connected to a transmission belt 32 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. When using the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, the washed grapes are first put into the crushing box 21, and the driving motor 1 22 is started to drive the driving roller 26 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 29 on the outer surface of the driving roller 26 to rotate to crush the grapes. During the crushing process, the grape juice produced by the grapes will be filtered through the material guide trough body 24 and the screening net 241 and enter the drainage trough body 25 for discharge, and the crushed impurities can be pushed to the outer surface of the material guide component 3 by the pneumatic push rod 23 for transmission.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] like Figure 1-6As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a bracket 41, the bottom surface of the bracket 41 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, the upper surface of the bracket 41 is detachably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 2 410, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 410 is detachably connected to the filter screen 411, the outer surface of the filter screen 411 is slidably connected to the debris removal box 44 fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body 1, the upper surface of the debris removal box 44 is fixedly connected to the spring column 45, and the upper surface of the spring column 45 is fixedly The scraper 46 is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the debris removal box 44 is provided with a groove 441, the inner wall of the debris removal box 44 is slidably connected with an extrusion plate 49, the upper surface of the extrusion plate 49 is detachably connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1 43, the bottom surface of the hydraulic cylinder 1 43 is detachably connected with a load-bearing plate 42 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the debris removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder 3 47, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 3 47 is detachably connected to one side of the debris removal box 44, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 47 is detachably connected with a push plate 48, and the outer surface of the push plate 48 is connected to the debris removal box 44 and the groove The inner wall of the groove 441 is slidably connected. When the grape impurities enter the outer surface of the transmission belt 32, the transmission belt 32 is driven by starting the driving motor 2 31 to transport the impurities to the inside of the impurity removal box 44. During the transportation process, the spring column 45 and the scraper 46 can be used to clean the impurities on the outer surface of the transmission belt 32. When the impurities begin to enter the inside of the impurity removal box 44, the filter screen plate 411 is driven to descend by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2 410 to seal the side of the impurity removal box 44. Then, when the impurities are stored at a certain height, the transmission of the material guide component 3 is stopped. The grape juice with impurities is discharged after being filtered by the filter screen 12, collected in the water flow channel 11, and finally discharged from the drainage channel 13. When the impurities are squeezed, the filter screen plate 411 is raised by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2 410, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 47 is started to drive the push plate 48 to move horizontally in the limit position of the groove 441, so as to facilitate the discharge of the impurity blocks formed by the extrusion of the impurities, and complete the removal of impurities from the grapes.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Example 1 and Example 2, the present invention provides a method for using an extrusion impurity removal device for wine production, and the steps of use are as follows:

[0045] S1: washing the wine raw material, and then putting it into the crushing unit 2 for crushing;

[0046] S2: The solid impurities generated after crushing are transported to the extrusion impurity removal unit 4 through the material guide component 3 for further processing;

[0047] S3: squeezing the impurities to remove the residual juice in the impurities;

[0048] S4: discharge impurities.

[0049] The working principle of the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production and its use method are described in detail below.

[0050] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when the squeezing and impurity removal device for wine production is used, the washed grapes are first placed in the crushing box 21, and the driving motor 22 is started to drive the driving roller 26 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 29 on the outer surface of the driving roller 26 to rotate to crush the grapes. During the crushing process, the grape juice produced by the grapes will be filtered through the guide trough 24 and the screening net 241 and enter the drainage trough 25 for discharge, and the crushed impurities can be pushed to the outer surface of the guide component 3 by the pneumatic push rod 23 for transmission. When the grape impurities enter the outer surface of the transmission belt 32, the driving motor 2 31 is started to drive the transmission belt 32 to transport the impurities to the interior of the impurity removal box 44. During the transportation process, the spring column 45 and the scraper 46 can be used to remove the impurities on the outer surface of the transmission belt 32. After cleaning, when impurities begin to enter the interior of the impurity removal box 44, the filter screen plate 411 is driven down by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2 410 to seal the side of the impurity removal box 44. Then, when the impurities are stored at a certain height, the transmission of the material guide component 3 is stopped, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 43 is started to drive the squeezing plate 49 down to squeeze the impurities, thereby discharging the grape juice with impurities. The discharged grape juice will be filtered by the filter screen 12, collected in the water flow trough 11, and finally discharged from the drainage trough 13. When the impurity squeezing is completed, the filter screen plate 411 is driven up by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2 410, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 47 is started to drive the push plate 48 to move horizontally in the limit position of the groove 441, so as to facilitate the discharge of the impurity blocks formed by the squeezing of the impurities, and complete the impurity removal of the grapes.

[0051] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A squeezing and impurity removal device for wine production, comprising a housing (1); A crushing unit (2) for crushing is arranged on the upper surface of the box (1); A material guiding component (3) disposed inside the box (1) and used for transmission; and an extrusion impurity removal unit (4) arranged inside the box (1) for extrusion, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a water flow trough (11) inside, a filter screen (12) is provided on the upper surface of the water flow trough (11), a drainage trough (13) is provided on the side of the box (1), the crushing unit (2) comprises a crushing component arranged on the upper surface of the box (1) and a discharge component arranged on the outer surface of the crushing component, and the extrusion and impurity removal unit (4) comprises an extrusion component arranged inside the box (1) for extrusion and an impurity removal component arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion component.

2. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing box (21), the bottom surface of the crushing box (21) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), one side of the crushing box (21) is detachably connected to a drive motor 1 (22), and the drive end of the drive motor 1 (22) is fixedly connected to a drive roller (26) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (21).

3. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving roller (26) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (27), the inner wall of the mounting seat (27) is detachably connected to a tool base (28), and the inner wall of the tool base (28) is detachably connected to a crushing knife (29).

4. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material discharging assembly comprises a pneumatic push rod (23), a material guide trough body (24) and a liquid discharge trough body (25); one side of the pneumatic push rod (23) is detachably connected to one side of a crushing box (21); a push plate is provided at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod (23); one side of the material guide trough body (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box (21); a screening net (241) is provided inside the material guide trough body (24); and the liquid discharge trough body (25) is provided directly below the material guide trough body (24) and one side of the material guide trough body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box (21).

5. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding assembly (3) comprises a second driving motor (31), one side of which is detachably connected to the front side of the box body (1), and a driving end of the second driving motor (31) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (32) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a bracket (41), the bottom surface of the bracket (41) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), the upper surface of the bracket (41) is detachably connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (410), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (410) is detachably connected to a filter screen (411), the outer surface of the filter screen (411) is slidably connected to a debris removal box (44) fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body (1), and the debris removal box (44) is A spring column (45) is fixedly connected to the upper surface, a scraper (46) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring column (45), a groove (441) is provided on the inner wall of the debris removal box (44), an extrusion plate (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the debris removal box (44), a hydraulic cylinder (43) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate (49), and a load-bearing plate (42) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic cylinder (43).

7. The extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The debris removal component comprises a hydraulic cylinder three (47), one side of the hydraulic cylinder three (47) is detachably connected to one side of the debris removal box (44), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder three (47) is detachably connected to a push plate (48), and the outer surface of the push plate (48) is slidably connected to the debris removal box (44) and the inner wall of the groove (441).

8. According to the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a method for using the extrusion impurity removal device for wine production is provided, characterized in that: The steps to use are as follows: S1: washing the wine raw material and then feeding it into the crushing unit (2) for crushing; S2: transporting the solid impurities generated after crushing to the extrusion impurity removal unit (4) through the material guide component (3) for further processing; S3: squeezing the impurities to remove the residual juice in the impurities; S4: discharge impurities.

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