Plug-and-play method, system and device for power distribution area and medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a plug-and-play method, system and device for a power distribution area and a medium. The method comprises the steps that an Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of a switch unit and a second configuration file of a sensor unit from a cloud end; acquiring switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file; acquiring sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file; the transformer area intelligent fusion terminal registers a switch unit and a sensor unit and generates registration success information; and the Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame of message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the transformer area intelligent fusion terminal. The switch information and the sensor information are acquired through the Internet of Things communication unit and sent to the transformer area intelligent fusion terminal, so that the switch of the power distribution transformer area is quickly read, the sensor data is acquired, the monitoring effect is good, and the system can be widely applied to the technical field of power distribution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution, and in particular to a plug-and-play method, system, equipment and medium for a power distribution area. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous expansion of the distribution network and the increasingly complex operation of low-voltage equipment, the power system is ushering in a new round of technological upgrades.

[0003] At present, there are a large number of low-voltage distribution substations in China, which are widely distributed and there are a large number of low-voltage equipment on site. The switches of low-voltage equipment are read one by one, which makes the fusion terminal read the switches in the substation slowly. The fusion terminal obtains the switch address and collects information based on the manual configuration information, which is not plug-and-play, and the sensor data cannot be uploaded to the fusion terminal, resulting in poor monitoring effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a plug-and-play method, system, device and medium for a distribution substation, which can quickly read switches in the distribution substation, and has good plug-and-play and monitoring effects.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plug-and-play method for a distribution station area, which is applied to a plug-and-play system for a distribution station area. The plug-and-play system for the distribution station area includes an intelligent fusion terminal for the distribution station area, a cloud, and a low-voltage device module. The low-voltage device module includes a plurality of branch boxes with the same structure. The branch box includes an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit. The Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the intelligent fusion terminal for the distribution station area, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit. The plug-and-play method for the distribution station area includes:

[0006] The Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud;

[0007] The Internet of Things communication unit collects switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file;

[0008] The Internet of Things communication unit collects sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file;

[0009] The Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the station area intelligent fusion terminal, so that the station area intelligent fusion terminal registers the switch unit and the sensor unit and generates registration success information;

[0010] The Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the station area intelligent fusion terminal.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area further includes a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud for communication, the Internet of Things communication unit obtains the first configuration file of the switch unit and the second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including:

[0012] The mobile terminal scans the switch unit to obtain first switch identification information, and sends the first switch identification information to the cloud;

[0013] The cloud downloads the first configuration file according to the first switch identification information;

[0014] The mobile terminal scans the sensor unit to obtain first sensor identification information, and sends the first sensor identification information to the cloud;

[0015] The cloud downloads the second configuration file according to the first sensor identification information;

[0016] The cloud combines the first configuration file and the second configuration file and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0017] In some optional embodiments, the switch unit includes a plurality of switch devices, the sensor unit includes a plurality of sensor devices, and the IoT communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including:

[0018] The mobile terminal cyclically scans the plurality of switch devices to obtain second switch identification information of each switch device, and sends the second switch identification information to the cloud;

[0019] The cloud downloads a third configuration file according to the second switch identification information, wherein the first configuration file represents a plurality of the third configuration files;

[0020] When the code scanning of the plurality of switch devices is completed, the mobile terminal cyclically scans the plurality of sensor devices to obtain the second sensor identification information of each sensor device, and sends the second sensor identification information to the cloud;

[0021] The cloud downloads a fourth configuration file according to the second sensor identification information, wherein the second configuration file represents a plurality of the fourth configuration files;

[0022] When the code scanning of the plurality of sensor devices is completed, the cloud combines the plurality of the third configuration files and the plurality of the fourth configuration files and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0023] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier router, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier router is communicatively connected to the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module respectively.

[0024] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plug-and-play system for a distribution station area, wherein the plug-and-play system for the distribution station area includes an area intelligent fusion terminal, a cloud, and a low-voltage equipment module, wherein the low-voltage equipment module includes several branch boxes of the same structure, wherein the branch box includes an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit, and the Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the area intelligent fusion terminal, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit.

[0025] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area further includes a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud communication unit.

[0026] In some optional embodiments, the switch unit includes a plurality of switch devices, and the sensor unit includes a plurality of sensor devices.

[0027] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier router, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier router is communicatively connected to the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module respectively.

[0028] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the steps of the above method are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.

[0029] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a program executable by a processor is stored. When the program executable by the processor is executed by the processor, it is used to perform the method as described above.

[0030] The implementation of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following beneficial effects: The embodiment of the present invention provides a plug-and-play method for a distribution station area, including: the Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud; the Internet of Things communication unit collects switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit collects sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area, so that the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area registers the switch unit and the sensor unit and generates registration success information; the Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area. The switch information and sensor information are obtained by the Internet of Things communication unit and sent to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area, so as to quickly complete the rapid reading of the switches in the distribution station area and collect sensor data, and the monitoring effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a plug-and-play method for a distribution station area provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plug-and-play system for a distribution station area provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flow chart of a plug-and-play method for a distribution station area provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to Figure 2 The plug-and-play system of the distribution station area shown in the figure includes a station area intelligent fusion terminal, a cloud, and a low-voltage equipment module. The low-voltage equipment module includes a plurality of branch boxes with the same structure. The branch box includes an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit. The Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the station area intelligent fusion terminal, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit. The plug-and-play method of the distribution station area includes but is not limited to the following steps:

[0039] S101, the Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud;

[0040] S102, the Internet of Things communication unit collects switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file;

[0041] S103, the Internet of Things communication unit collects sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file;

[0042] S104, the Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the area intelligent fusion terminal, so that the area intelligent fusion terminal registers the switch unit and the sensor unit, and generates registration success information;

[0043] S105, the Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the substation intelligent fusion terminal.

[0044] Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention stores the first configuration file of the switch unit and the second configuration file of the sensor unit in the cloud. The Internet of Things communication unit uniformly sends data to the intelligent fusion terminal of the substation according to the branch box as a unit through HPLC (high-speed power line carrier communication), which can quickly complete the self-registration and self-description of the switch unit and the sensor unit, and quickly complete the data collection of the switch unit and the sensor unit. The switch information and sensor information are packaged into a frame message through the Internet of Things communication unit of a branch box, and the message is sent to the intelligent fusion terminal of the substation. The data transmission efficiency is high and the transmission can be completed in one time, thereby improving the data collection speed of the switch unit and the sensor unit.

[0045] The plug-and-play devices (switch units and sensor units) of this application can be automatically recognized by the system (self-registration and self-description), without the need for a complex configuration process, simplifying on-site deployment. Automatic configuration reduces the possibility of errors when manually setting parameters, and the device quickly joins the system, speeding up the installation and startup process and improving work efficiency. When it is necessary to expand the system or add new devices, plug-and-play makes expansion simple and quick, and reduces the need for manual configuration and debugging, reducing maintenance costs. Users can easily add or replace devices, improving the user experience. The system can automatically discover newly added devices without user intervention. The system automatically assigns configuration information such as addresses and parameters according to the device type and function. It has good compatibility and can adapt to different system environments. The system can flexibly adapt to changes in the increase and decrease of equipment, improving overall flexibility and scalability. Plug-and-play devices can be quickly integrated into existing data management systems to facilitate data collection and analysis.

[0046] In some optional embodiments, the IoT communication unit of the present application has 4 485 communication interfaces, 2 outputs, 2 telemetering, and 1 carrier communication interface, and is also equipped with an operation indicator light, a fault indicator light, and a communication indicator light to indicate the corresponding working status. The 4 485 interfaces of the IoT communication unit support protocol configuration, and the configuration method adopts the XML (Extensible Markup Language) configuration file method; the RS485 channel protocol supports DLT645 and Modbus, and the micro-power wireless channel supports the "power transmission and distribution sensor transmission protocol"; the carrier channel adopts the custom DLT698 plug-and-play protocol, that is, the IoT communication unit to the carrier routing uses the DLT698 plug-and-play protocol.

[0047] In some optional embodiments, the Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and self-description information of the switch unit, and the second configuration file and self-description information of the sensor unit to the intelligent fusion terminal of the substation, thereby completing self-description and self-registration. The self-description adopts the XML file format, and the XML file content includes three parts: interface parameter configuration, interface device configuration, and device acquisition description table. Among them, the interface parameter configuration part supports the configuration of serial port type, baud rate, check bit, and stop bit; the interface device configuration supports the configuration of the device type, device description table name, and device address of the communication interface access; the device acquisition description table part describes in detail the information points and protocol configuration of such devices.

[0048] In some optional embodiments, the DLT698 standard protocol is used to extend the customized part, and after the extension, it supports packaging (one frame message) all data in a branch box and sending it to the intelligent fusion terminal of the substation through the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0049] Data collection uses 0Xff01 as OI and attribute 2 to obtain objects. It supports single and multi-device / single point and multi-point reading. The specific definitions are as follows:

[0050] Table 1 Data collection definition table

[0051]

[0052] The acquisition command is issued through the intelligent fusion terminal of the substation. The device list of the data part of the acquisition command adopts the array array method, that is, it supports issuing acquisition commands for multiple devices. Each device is distinguished by the device serial number. The device serial number is the "tableNo" field content in the "Interface Device Configuration" part of the xml configuration file;

[0053] The collection type of each device in the collection command also adopts the array array method, which can collect remote signals, remote measurements, remote pulses, events, and parameters at the same time.

[0054] The number of data of each type is described by "starting point table" and "ending point number", and the calculation of data number Num is: Num = "ending point number" - "starting point table" + 1.

[0055] The device list of the data part of the reply collection command of the IoT communication unit also adopts the array array type. The data table of each device (that is, the switch device of the switch unit and the sensor device of the sensor unit) adopts the array array according to the type, and each type of data adopts the array to transmit the actual data value.

[0056] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a mobile terminal, which is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud, and the Internet of Things communication unit obtains the first configuration file of the switch unit and the second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including: the mobile terminal scans the code of the switch unit to obtain first switch identification information, and sends the first switch identification information to the cloud; the cloud downloads the first configuration file according to the first switch identification information; the mobile terminal scans the code of the sensor unit to obtain first sensor identification information, and sends the first sensor identification information to the cloud; the cloud downloads the second configuration file according to the first sensor identification information; the cloud merges the first configuration file and the second configuration file and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0057] Specifically, the mobile terminal uses a mobile phone, which is not specifically limited. After scanning the QR code of the switch unit with the mobile phone, the first switch identification information corresponding to the switch unit is obtained, and the first switch identification information specifically includes the model, date, address and other information, and the first switch identification information is sent to the cloud, and the cloud obtains the corresponding first configuration file according to the first switch identification information; after scanning the QR code of the sensor unit with the mobile phone, the first sensor identification information corresponding to the sensor unit is obtained, and the first sensor identification information specifically includes the model, date, address and other information, and the first sensor identification information is sent to the cloud, and the cloud obtains the corresponding second configuration file according to the first sensor identification information. The cloud directly merges the first configuration file and the second configuration file and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0058] In some optional embodiments, the switch unit includes multiple switch devices, the sensor unit includes multiple sensor devices, and the Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including: the mobile terminal cyclically scans multiple switch devices to obtain second switch identification information of each switch device, and sends the second switch identification information to the cloud; the cloud downloads a third configuration file according to the second switch identification information, and the first configuration file represents multiple third configuration files; when multiple switch devices have completed scanning, the mobile terminal cyclically scans multiple sensor devices to obtain second sensor identification information of each sensor device, and sends the second sensor identification information to the cloud; the cloud downloads a fourth configuration file according to the second sensor identification information, and the second configuration file represents multiple fourth configuration files; when multiple sensor devices have completed scanning, the cloud merges multiple third configuration files and multiple fourth configuration files and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

[0059] Specifically, the switch unit includes multiple switch devices, the sensor unit includes multiple sensor devices, and the Internet of Things communication unit obtains the second switch identification information of each switch device and the second sensor identification information of each sensor device. The second switch identification information of each switch device is obtained by scanning multiple switch devices cyclically through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone (ensuring that all scans are completed), and all the obtained second switch identification information is sent to the cloud; the cloud downloads the third configuration file of each switch device according to the second switch identification information; when the scanning of multiple switch devices is completed, the mobile terminal is used to scan multiple sensor devices cyclically to obtain the second sensor identification information of each sensor device, and all the second sensor identification information is sent to the cloud; the cloud downloads the corresponding fourth configuration file according to the second sensor identification information; when the scanning of multiple sensor devices is completed, the cloud merges multiple third configuration files and multiple fourth configuration files and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit to ensure the transmission efficiency and speed up the collection speed of the system.

[0060] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier router, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier router is communicatively connected to the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module respectively.

[0061] Specifically, the carrier routing communicates with the IoT communication unit and the intelligent fusion terminal in the substation area respectively, specifically through high-speed power line carrier communication.

[0062] The implementation of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following beneficial effects: The embodiment of the present invention provides a plug-and-play method for a distribution station area, including: the Internet of Things communication unit obtains the first configuration file of the switch unit and the second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud; the Internet of Things communication unit collects the switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit collects the sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area, so that the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area registers the switch unit and the sensor unit and generates a registration success message; the Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success message, and sends the message to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area. The switch information and sensor information are obtained by the Internet of Things communication unit and sent to the intelligent fusion terminal of the distribution station area, so as to quickly complete the rapid reading of the switch of the distribution station area, collect sensor data, and have a good monitoring effect. Through plug-and-play, the manual configuration process is eliminated, and the accuracy and speed of the equipment data are improved. By packaging and sending data, one branch box can send it through one frame of message. The cycle collection time of the intelligent fusion terminal in the substation can be shortened from 8 minutes to 6 seconds, greatly improving data collection efficiency.

[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, in the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a plug-and-play system for a distribution station area, wherein the plug-and-play system for the distribution station area includes an area intelligent fusion terminal, a cloud, and a low-voltage equipment module, wherein the low-voltage equipment module includes several branch boxes of the same structure, wherein the branch box includes an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit, and the Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the area intelligent fusion terminal, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit.

[0064] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area further includes a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud communication unit.

[0065] In some optional embodiments, the switch unit includes a plurality of switch devices, and the sensor unit includes a plurality of sensor devices.

[0066] In some optional embodiments, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier router, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier router is communicatively connected to the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module respectively.

[0067] It can be seen that the contents of the above method embodiments are all applicable to the present system embodiments, the functions specifically implemented by the present system embodiments are the same as those of the above method embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above method embodiments.

[0068] like Figure 3 As shown, in the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, which can be a terminal. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected via a system bus, wherein the memory may include a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium can store an operating system and a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, which, when executed, enable the processor to execute any one of the methods for visualizing management of industrial equipment. The processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium, which, when executed by the processor, enables the processor to execute any one of the methods for visualizing management of industrial equipment. The network interface is used for network communications, such as sending assigned tasks, etc. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that Figure 3 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present disclosure is applied. The specific computer device may include Figure 3More or less components shown in, or some components are combined, or there are different component arrangements. It should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. In one embodiment, the processor is used to run a computer program stored in a memory to implement the following steps: the Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud; the Internet of Things communication unit collects switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit collects sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file; the Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the substation intelligent fusion terminal, so that the substation intelligent fusion terminal registers the switch unit and the sensor unit and generates registration success information; the Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the substation intelligent fusion terminal.

[0069] It can be seen that the contents of the above method embodiments are all applicable to the present device embodiments, the functions specifically implemented by the present device embodiments are the same as those of the above method embodiments, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above method embodiments.

[0070] In addition, the embodiment of the present application also discloses a computer program product or a computer program, and the computer program product or the computer program is stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device can read the computer program from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program, so that the computer device performs the above method. Similarly, the contents in the above method embodiment are all applicable to the storage medium embodiment, and the functions specifically implemented by the storage medium embodiment are the same as those in the above method embodiment, and the beneficial effects achieved are also the same as those achieved by the above method embodiment.

[0071] It is understood that all or some steps and systems in the disclosed method above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and appropriate combinations thereof. Some physical components or all physical components can be implemented as processors, such as software executed by a central processing unit, a digital information processor or a microprocessor, or implemented as hardware, or implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on a computer-readable medium, and the computer-readable medium can include a computer storage medium (or a non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or a temporary medium). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is well known to those skilled in the art that communication media generally contain computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in modulated data information such as carrier waves or other transport mechanisms, and may include any information delivery media.

[0072] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plug-and-play method for a distribution station area, It is characterized in that A plug-and-play system applied to a distribution station area, the plug-and-play system of the distribution station area includes an area intelligent fusion terminal, a cloud, and a low-voltage equipment module, the low-voltage equipment module includes a plurality of branch boxes of the same structure, the branch box includes an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit, the Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the area intelligent fusion terminal, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit, the plug-and-play method of the distribution station area includes: The Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud; The Internet of Things communication unit collects switch information of the switch unit according to the first configuration file; The Internet of Things communication unit collects sensor information of the sensor unit according to the second configuration file; The Internet of Things communication unit sends the first configuration file and the second configuration file to the station area intelligent fusion terminal, so that the station area intelligent fusion terminal registers the switch unit and the sensor unit and generates registration success information; The Internet of Things communication unit packages the switch information and the sensor information into a frame message according to the registration success information, and sends the message to the station area intelligent fusion terminal.

2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The plug-and-play system of the power distribution area further includes a mobile terminal, which is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud for communication, and the Internet of Things communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including: The mobile terminal scans the switch unit to obtain first switch identification information, and sends the first switch identification information to the cloud; The cloud downloads the first configuration file according to the first switch identification information; The mobile terminal scans the sensor unit to obtain first sensor identification information, and sends the first sensor identification information to the cloud; The cloud downloads the second configuration file according to the first sensor identification information; The cloud combines the first configuration file and the second configuration file and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

3. The method according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The switch unit includes a plurality of switch devices, the sensor unit includes a plurality of sensor devices, and the IoT communication unit obtains a first configuration file of the switch unit and a second configuration file of the sensor unit from the cloud, including: The mobile terminal cyclically scans the plurality of switch devices to obtain second switch identification information of each switch device, and sends the second switch identification information to the cloud; The cloud downloads a third configuration file according to the second switch identification information, wherein the first configuration file represents a plurality of the third configuration files; When the code scanning of the plurality of switch devices is completed, the mobile terminal cyclically scans the plurality of sensor devices to obtain the second sensor identification information of each sensor device, and sends the second sensor identification information to the cloud; The cloud downloads a fourth configuration file according to the second sensor identification information, wherein the second configuration file represents a plurality of the fourth configuration files; When the code scanning of the plurality of sensor devices is completed, the cloud combines the plurality of the third configuration files and the plurality of the fourth configuration files and sends them to the Internet of Things communication unit.

4. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier routing, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier routing is respectively communicatively connected with the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module.

5. A plug-and-play system for distribution areas, It is characterized in that The plug-and-play system of the distribution station area includes an intelligent fusion terminal, a cloud, and a low-voltage equipment module. The low-voltage equipment module includes several branch boxes with the same structure. The branch boxes include an Internet of Things communication unit, a switch unit, and a sensor unit. The Internet of Things communication unit is respectively connected to the intelligent fusion terminal, the cloud, the switch unit, and the sensor unit.

6. The plug-and-play system for distribution station area according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a mobile terminal, which is respectively connected to the Internet of Things communication unit and the cloud communication unit.

7. The plug-and-play system for distribution station area according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The switch unit includes a plurality of switch devices, and the sensor unit includes a plurality of sensor devices.

8. The plug-and-play system for distribution station area according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The plug-and-play system of the distribution station area also includes a carrier routing, a standard carrier module is installed on the Internet of Things communication unit, and the carrier routing is respectively communicatively connected with the station area intelligent fusion terminal and the standard carrier module.

9. A computer device, in, The computer device comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a program executable by a processor stored therein, It is characterized in that The processor-executable program is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executed by the processor.

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