Wall type heat exchanger utilizing air energy
By designing wall-type heat exchangers in the information room, corrugated plates are used to improve heat exchange efficiency and adaptability, the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and efficient heat exchange and convenient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411484244.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing information room heat exchangers cannot use air energy for energy-saving heat exchange, and the hot and cold flow contact time is short and the density is low, resulting in a lower exchange rate and inconvenient for the movement and maintenance of the cabinet module.
A wall-type heat exchanger is designed to use the corrugated plates in the heat exchange chamber to increase the heat conduction area, disturb the air flow through the corrugated plates of copper or aluminum materials, improve the heat exchange efficiency, and adapt to different spaces by adjusting the frame components to realize the cabinet. Movement and floor maintenance of modules.
It improves the heat exchange rate of heat flow and cold flow, uses outdoor cold air to achieve energy saving purposes, and facilitates the movement of cabinet modules and floor maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119110560A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is a device used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid to achieve a heat exchange effect. It is widely used. Due to the operation of multiple sets of cabinets in an information room, the internal heat is relatively high. Using a heat exchanger to assist in heat dissipation can reduce the accumulation of heat inside the information room and avoid damage to computer components.
[0003] However, the current heat exchange and heat dissipation in information rooms cannot utilize air energy for energy-saving heat exchange and heat dissipation. In addition, the contact time between the cold and hot flows in the heat exchange process is short, the contact density is low, and the exchange rate is reduced. In addition, it is not conducive to labor-saving movement of cabinet modules in the room, and it is not convenient to maintain the floor of the heat exchange channel.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a wall heat exchanger that utilizes air energy to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted heat exchanger that utilizes air energy to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the current market cannot utilize air energy for energy-saving heat exchange and heat dissipation, and that the contact time between the cold and hot flows during the heat exchange process is short, the contact density is low, and the exchange rate is reduced. In addition, it is not conducive to labor-saving movement of cabinet modules in the computer room and it is not convenient to maintain the floor of the heat exchange channel.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy, comprising a machine room frame, the right side of the machine room frame being connected to the outer wall of the machine room, an air inlet being installed at the lower right of the outer wall of the machine room, an exhaust fan being installed at the upper right of the outer wall of the machine room, a machine room interior decorative wall being installed inside the right side of the machine room frame, a heat exchange corrugated plate being installed between the machine room interior decorative wall and the machine room outer wall, a heat exchange outer cavity being provided between the heat exchange corrugated plate and the outer wall of the machine room, and a heat exchange inner cavity being provided between the heat exchange corrugated plate and the inner decorative wall of the machine room;
[0007] An air return port is installed above the decorative wall in the machine room, an air supply fan is installed below the decorative wall in the machine room, a sealed anti-static floor and a perforated anti-static floor are installed below the inside of the machine room frame, an overhead space of the machine room is arranged between the sealed anti-static floor and the perforated anti-static floor and the machine room frame, a microporous ceiling of the machine room is installed above the inside of the machine room frame, a ceiling space is arranged between the microporous ceiling of the machine room and the machine room frame, a heat channel of the machine room is arranged between the microporous ceiling of the machine room and the sealed anti-static floor and the perforated anti-static floor, and temperature sensors are installed in the overhead space of the machine room and on the outside of the outer wall of the machine room;
[0008] Cabinets are arranged above the sealed anti-static floor and the perforated anti-static floor, and a machine room cold channel is arranged between the cabinets;
[0009] An adjustment frame assembly is arranged outside the cabinet.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment frame assembly includes a mounting base mounted on the lower end of the cabinet, a connecting plate is installed at one end of the mounting base at the left position, and a fixing plate is installed at one end of the mounting base at the right position, the fixing plate and the mounting base are fixed by bolts, a hydraulic rod is installed on the outer side of the mounting base, the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a mounting frame, and a movable wheel is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the heat exchange outer cavity and the heat exchange inner cavity are separated by a heat exchange corrugated plate, and the heat exchange corrugated plate is made of a material with low thermal resistance such as copper and aluminum.
[0012] Preferably, the position of the cold channel in the computer room and the position of the perforated antistatic floor correspond to each other.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the fixing plate, and the lowest point of the fixing plate is flush with the lowest point of the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the moving wheels are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the mounting seat, and the lowest point of the initial position of the moving wheels is higher than the lowest point of the mounting seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The wall-mounted heat exchanger utilizing air energy utilizes the corrugated plate in the heat exchange chamber to increase the surface area of heat conduction, and the corrugated plate can disturb the airflow, so that the heat exchange rate between the hot flow and the cold flow is higher, and the outdoor cold air is utilized to provide a cold source for the information room, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving;
[0017] (2) The wall-mounted heat exchanger utilizing air energy can be adapted to machine room frames of different spatial ranges by adjusting the total length between the connecting plate and the fixing plate and the size of the mounting base. The mounting base can be supported by driving the moving wheels downward, and the cabinet module can be moved, thereby facilitating maintenance of the machine room floor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange corrugated plate structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Computer room frame; 2. Air inlet; 3. Heat exchange outer cavity; 4. Decorative wall in the computer room; 5. Heat exchange corrugated plate; 6. Heat exchange inner cavity; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Supply fan; 9. Sealed anti-static floor; 10. Computer room overhead space; 11. Cabinet; 12. Computer room cold channel; 13. Perforated anti-static floor; 14. Microporous ceiling in the computer room; 15. Hot channel in the computer room; 16. Ceiling space; 17. Return air vent; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. Computer room outer wall; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Moving wheel; 22. Mounting seat; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The present invention provides the following technical solution: a wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy, comprising a machine room frame 1, the right side of the machine room frame 1 being connected to the machine room outer wall 19, an air inlet 2 being installed at the lower right side of the machine room outer wall 19, an exhaust fan 7 being installed at the upper right side of the machine room outer wall 19, a machine room interior decorative wall 4 being installed inside the right side of the machine room frame 1, a heat exchange corrugated plate 5 being installed between the machine room interior decorative wall 4 and the machine room outer wall 19, a heat exchange outer cavity 3 being arranged between the heat exchange corrugated plate 5 and the machine room outer wall 19, a heat exchange inner cavity 6 being arranged between the heat exchange corrugated plate 5 and the machine room interior decorative wall 4; a return air inlet 17 being installed above the machine room interior decorative wall 4, a blower 8 being installed below the machine room interior decorative wall 4, and a machine room interior decorative wall 4 being provided with a heat exchanger. A sealed anti-static floor 9 and a perforated anti-static floor 13 are installed at the lower part of the room frame 1, an overhead space 10 is set between the sealed anti-static floor 9 and the perforated anti-static floor 13 and the room frame 1, a microporous ceiling 14 is installed above the room frame 1, a ceiling space 16 is set between the microporous ceiling 14 and the room frame 1, a hot channel 15 is set between the microporous ceiling 14 and the sealed anti-static floor 9 and the perforated anti-static floor 13, and temperature sensors 18 are installed in the overhead space 10 and on the outer side of the room outer wall 19; a cabinet 11 is set above the sealed anti-static floor 9 and the perforated anti-static floor 13, and a cold channel 12 is set between the cabinets 11;
[0027] Furthermore, the heat exchange outer cavity 3 and the heat exchange inner cavity 6 are separated by a heat exchange corrugated plate 5. The heat exchange corrugated plate 5 is made of materials with low thermal resistance such as copper and aluminum, and the corrugated plate structure is used to increase the surface area of heat conduction; the position of the cold channel 12 of the computer room corresponds to the position of the perforated antistatic floor 13, so that the air in the computer room can smoothly enter the cold channel 12 of the computer room along the perforated antistatic floor 13 to assist in heat dissipation of the cabinet 11;
[0028] An adjustment frame assembly is provided outside the cabinet 11;
[0029] Further, the adjustment frame assembly includes a mounting seat 22 sleeved on the lower end of the cabinet 11, a connecting plate 24 is installed at one end of the mounting seat 22 at the left position, a fixing plate 23 is installed at one end of the mounting seat 22 at the right position, the fixing plate 23 and the mounting seat 22 are fixed by bolts, a hydraulic rod 25 is installed on the outer side of the mounting seat 22, the output end of the hydraulic rod 25 is connected to the mounting frame 20, and a moving wheel 21 is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame 20;
[0030] Furthermore, the connecting plate 24 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 23, and the lowest point of the fixing plate 23 is flush with the lowest point of the connecting plate 24, so that the size of the mounting seat 22 can be adjusted to adapt to the use of computer rooms of different sizes; the moving wheels 21 are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the mounting seat 22, and the lowest point of the initial position of the moving wheels 21 is higher than the lowest point of the mounting seat 22, so that the mounting seat 22 contacts the floor, ensuring the stability of the module of the cabinet 11, and adjusting the moving wheels 21 to support the mounting seat 22 is convenient for moving the module of the cabinet 11;
[0031] Specifically, the wall-mounted heat exchanger utilizing air energy is used in an information room having at least one side against the building outer wall, and the outdoor air temperature is measured by a temperature sensor 18 arranged outdoors. When the outdoor air temperature is lower than the required temperature of the cold channel 12 of the room, the exhaust fan 7 on the room outer wall 19 is started, and the outdoor air enters the heat exchange outer cavity 3 through the air inlet 2 with a filter (reducing the pollution of the outdoor air to the heat exchange corrugated plate 5) on the room outer wall 19 due to the negative pressure, and is discharged through the exhaust fan 7, thereby converting the energy of the outdoor cold air into heat. The heat is conducted to the heat exchange corrugated plate 5, and then to the inner cavity air through the corrugated plate. The exhaust fan 7 is arranged above the outer wall 19 of the machine room, and the air inlet 2 is arranged below the outer wall 19 of the machine room. The mechanism of hot air rising and cold air falling is followed (the air temperature of the heat exchange outer cavity 3 rises as the temperature rises after the heat exchange). At the same time, the air supply fan 8 on the decorative wall 4 in the machine room is started to send the air in the heat exchange inner cavity 6 into the cold channel 12 of the machine room through the perforated anti-static floor 13, and then be exhausted to the hot channel 15 of the machine room through the fan of the cabinet 11 itself (at this time The information equipment is cooled, and the air temperature of the cooling information equipment becomes higher). The air in the hot channel 15 of the computer room enters the ceiling space 16 through the microporous ceiling 14 of the computer room, and enters the heat exchange cavity 6 through the return air port 17 due to the negative pressure, forming a circulation of indoor air, and obtains the energy of outdoor air through the heat exchange of the heat exchange corrugated plate 5. The return air port 17 is arranged at the top, and the supply fan 8 is arranged at the bottom, following the mechanism of hot air rising and cold air falling (the air temperature of the heat exchange cavity 6 decreases as the temperature decreases after the heat exchange). The exhaust fan 7 adopts speed regulation operation, and the supply air temperature is measured by the temperature sensor 18 arranged at the air supply port. The speed of the exhaust fan 7 is controlled by proportional integral operation, and the heat exchange amount is controlled by adjusting the speed of the exhaust fan 7 to maintain a constant supply air temperature. The heat exchange corrugated plate 5 physically isolates the heat exchange outer cavity 3 and the heat exchange inner cavity 6. There is no cross phenomenon between the outdoor air and the indoor air during the heat exchange process. Heat exchange is only carried out through the air temperature difference between the two sides of the medium (heat exchange corrugated plate 5). When the outdoor air temperature is higher than the required temperature of the cold channel, the fan is stopped;
[0032] When it is necessary to maintain the perforated anti-static floor 13 and the sealed anti-static floor 9, the hydraulic rod 25 can be opened, and the mounting frame 20 can be pushed to drive the moving wheel 21 to move downward, so that the moving wheel 21 contacts the floor, and the mounting seat 22 is lifted, thereby controlling the movement of the cabinet 11 module to facilitate maintenance of the floor. The size of the mounting seats 22 can be adjusted by movable connecting plates 24 and fixed plates 23, and can be adapted to the use of computer room frames 1 in different spatial ranges. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy, comprising a machine room frame (1), characterized in that: The right side of the machine room frame (1) is connected to the machine room outer wall (19), an air inlet (2) is installed at the lower right of the machine room outer wall (19), an exhaust fan (7) is installed at the upper right of the machine room outer wall (19), a machine room interior decorative wall (4) is installed inside the right side of the machine room frame (1), a heat exchange corrugated plate (5) is installed between the machine room interior decorative wall (4) and the machine room outer wall (19), a heat exchange outer cavity (3) is provided between the heat exchange corrugated plate (5) and the machine room outer wall (19), and a heat exchange inner cavity (6) is provided between the heat exchange corrugated plate (5) and the machine room interior decorative wall (4); An air return port (17) is installed above the decorative wall surface (4) in the machine room, an air supply fan (8) is installed below the decorative wall surface (4) in the machine room, a sealed anti-static floor (9) and a perforated anti-static floor (13) are installed below the inside of the machine room frame (1), a machine room overhead space (10) is arranged between the sealed anti-static floor (9) and the perforated anti-static floor (13) and the machine room frame (1), a machine room microporous ceiling (14) is installed above the inside of the machine room frame (1), a ceiling space (16) is arranged between the machine room microporous ceiling (14) and the machine room frame (1), a machine room heat channel (15) is arranged between the machine room microporous ceiling (14) and the sealed anti-static floor (9) and the perforated anti-static floor (13), and temperature sensors (18) are installed inside the machine room overhead space (10) and on the outside of the machine room outer wall (19); Cabinets (11) are arranged above the sealed antistatic floor (9) and the perforated antistatic floor (13), and a machine room cold channel (12) is arranged between the cabinets (11); An adjustment frame assembly is arranged outside the cabinet (11).
2. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment frame assembly comprises a mounting seat (22) sleeved on the lower end of the cabinet (11); a connecting plate (24) is installed at one end of the mounting seat (22) at the left position, and a fixing plate (23) is installed at one end of the mounting seat (22) at the right position; the fixing plate (23) and the mounting seat (22) are fixed by bolts; a hydraulic rod (25) is installed on the outer side of the mounting seat (22); the output end of the hydraulic rod (25) is connected to the mounting frame (20); and a moving wheel (21) is installed on the lower side of the mounting frame (20).
3. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange outer chamber (3) and the heat exchange inner chamber (6) are separated by a heat exchange corrugated plate (5), and the heat exchange corrugated plate (5) is made of a material with low thermal resistance, such as copper or aluminum.
4. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the cold channel (12) of the machine room and the position of the perforated antistatic floor (13) correspond to each other.
5. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (24) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (23), and the lowest point of the fixing plate (23) is flush with the lowest point of the connecting plate (24).
6. A wall-type heat exchanger utilizing air energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving wheels (27) are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the mounting seat (22), and the lowest point of the initial position of the moving wheels (27) is higher than the lowest point of the mounting seat (22).
