Guide fitting and furniture or household appliance element
By using guide accessories with self-closing devices in furniture or household appliances, ensuring that the main body part reaches the predetermined position smoothly during translation-rotating motion, the problems of overturning loads and easy damage to the guides are solved, and the equipment is improved Stability and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380036978.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-04-27
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In larger and/or higher furniture or household appliance components, the main body part is prone to overturning and damage caused by sudden stopping during translation and rotational movement, and existing guides are prone to damage.
A guide fitting is designed, including a guide cam track and a linear guide, and a self-closing device is used to ensure that the body part is smoothly reached to a predetermined end position, and provides additional support and stability through the design of the support plate and the connecting parts.
It effectively avoids the problem of the main body part suddenly stopping before reaching the end position, ensures the safety of the load, and extends the service life of the guide.
Smart Images

Figure CN119110696A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a guide fitting for guiding a body part according to the preamble of claim 1 , the body part being mounted for movement in simultaneous translation and rotation.
[0002] The invention also relates to a furniture or household appliance element according to the preamble of claim 12 . Background Art
[0003] Such a furniture or household appliance element, such as a shelf or a bracket, is known, for example, from DE 10 2019 109 866 A1, in which a body part is mounted in a supporting element so that it can be moved simultaneously in rotation and in translation.
[0004] The translation-rotation bearing is used to perform the translation-rotation movement of the main body part.
[0005] Particularly in the case of larger and / or taller furniture or household appliance elements, such as refrigerators and freezers or wine coolers, it is necessary for reasons of stability to provide additional support for the movement of the translationally-rotationally movable body part.
[0006] For this purpose, it is known, for example, from DE 10 2019 132 207 A1 to arrange a guide bearing between the top plate and the main part of the support element, by means of which guide bearing the translational-rotational movement is additionally guided.
[0007] Such furniture or household appliance elements have already proven themselves in practice.
[0008] Particularly when the shelf is heavily loaded, the sudden stop of the translation-rotation movement when reaching the end position can cause objects placed on the shelf to tip over and be damaged.
[0009] Depending on the intensity of the impact, impacts on components of the linear guide or guide elements guided in the guide cam track can also lead to damage to these components. Summary of the invention
[0010] The object of the invention is to provide a guide fitting and a piece of furniture or household appliance element, with which the body part can be retracted as gently as possible into a predetermined end position.
[0011] This object is achieved by a guide fitting having the features of claim 1 .
[0012] This object is also achieved by a piece of furniture or a household appliance element having the features of claim 15 .
[0013] The guide fitting according to the invention is used for guiding the movement of a body part which is mounted so as to be movable in simultaneous translation and rotation relative to a fixed base, and has a guide cam track and a guide element guided in the guide cam track.
[0014] The guide fitting also has a linear guide with at least a first connection part and a second connection part movable relative to the at least first connection part, wherein one connection part is fixedly coupled to the guide element and the other connection part is coupled to the guide cam track via a pivot bearing.
[0015] The guide cam track or guide element may be fixed to the body part.
[0016] The guide cam track can be moved from an initial position to an intermediate position relative to the first connecting part, and further to an open position and back. In the intermediate position, the guide cam track rotates relative to the first connecting part in the rotation direction and shifts in a predetermined direction. In this case, the initial position and the open position each represent an end position.
[0017] The guide accessory is unique in that at least one self-closing device is at least partially coupled to the linear guide or guide cam track.
[0018] With a guide fitting designed in this way, the respective end position of the main body part can be reached smoothly.
[0019] The self-closing device also ensures that the body portion moves to a defined end position and does not stop shortly before reaching the end position.
[0020] Advantageous embodiments of the invention are subject matter of the dependent claims.
[0021] According to an advantageous design variant, the guide cam track has a guide groove which accommodates the guide element.
[0022] This ensures that the body part, in particular the moving rotating part, is guided reliably in a simple manner.
[0023] According to a further advantageous embodiment, the guide fitting has a support plate to which the first connecting part of the linear guide and the guide element are attached.
[0024] The provision of such a support plate can easily mount the guide accessory to the base or the main body.
[0025] According to a first preferred embodiment of the guide fitting, the at least one self-closing device is arranged in a fixed position relative to one of the connecting parts of the guide cam track or the linear guide.
[0026] Since the guide cam track and the linear guide ensure the intended translational-rotational movement of the main part, the arrangement of at least one self-closing device on the component responsible for the movement of the rotational or translational part at an appropriate point on the component is a preferred attachment point on the guide fitting.
[0027] A first embodiment of such a self-closing device has a housing with a guide track and a catch element in which the catch element is spring-loaded and / or damped and which catches the guide element in a predetermined position.
[0028] The guide rail can, for example, be designed as a so-called breaking cam, with the help of which the capture element can be moved into a position in which the guide element is released from the capture element and, by a subsequent impact at a suitable point on the capture element, the capture element picks up the guide element and guides it into the end position in a spring-loaded and / or damped manner.
[0029] According to a preferred embodiment of the guide fitting, one such self-closing device is arranged at a distance from one another at each end of the guide cam track.
[0030] In an alternative embodiment of the guide fitting, the support plate has a central region and two edge regions to which two mutually parallel aligned first connecting parts of the linear guide are attached and to each of which a self-closing device is attached.
[0031] The guide cam track has an arm extending outside the guide groove, on which two actuators interacting with the self-closing device are arranged, in particular molded.
[0032] According to yet another alternative embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention, the self-closing device is coupled to the second connecting part of the at least one linear guide.
[0033] According to a preferred further embodiment, the self-closing device is designed here so that it has a toggle lever pivotably mounted on the support plate, wherein the first lever is pivotably attached to the second connecting part, and the second lever is pivotably connected to the first lever and pivotably attached to the support plate.
[0034] In an alternative embodiment, the second rod is pivotably attached to the second connecting member of the linear guide and is pivotably coupled to the first rod, in which case the first rod is pivotably attached to the support plate.
[0035] The guide fitting also has at least one force accumulator, which is coupled to the first rod or the second rod.
[0036] The force accumulator is preferably held directly or indirectly on the support plate or on the second connecting part of the at least one linear guide.
[0037] The self-closing device designed in this way also makes it easy to pull the main part to the corresponding end position by itself.In the present embodiment, only need this self-closing device, particularly because the second connecting member all occupies the same position in each end position of the main part.
[0038] According to a preferred further development, at least one damping element is arranged between the support plate and the first rod or the second rod.
[0039] This makes it easy to dampen the deceleration of the main body portion before it reaches its end position.
[0040] In yet another embodiment, the guide accessory further has a pop-up device.
[0041] The furniture or household appliance element according to the invention, in particular a shelf or a support with at least one storage level, has a fixed body and a body part, the body part having at least one storage surface, which is mounted so as to be movable in translation and rotation relative to the body.
[0042] Furthermore, the furniture or household appliance element has at least one guide accessory for enabling a translational-rotational movement of the body part relative to the support plate of the body from an initial position to an intermediate position and further to an open position and back.
[0043] In the intermediate position, the main body portion is rotated relative to the support plate in the rotation direction and displaced in the predetermined translation direction.
[0044] The guide fitting has at least one guide cam track in which the guide element is guided and a guide element, which are arranged on opposite surfaces of the body part and the support plate.
[0045] The guide fitting also has at least one linear guide with a first connection part and a second connection part which can be displaced relative to the first connection part, wherein one connection part is fixedly coupled to the guide element and the other connection part is coupled to the guide cam track via a pivot bearing.
[0046] The furniture or household appliance element is peculiar in that at least one self-closing device is at least partially coupled to the linear guide or the guide cam track and is arranged between the body portion and the support plate.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the guide cam track is fixed to a base plate or a top plate of the body portion and the guide element is fixed to a base support plate or a top support plate of the support element.
[0048] According to another preferred embodiment, the first guide fitting is arranged between the base support plate and the base plate, and the second guide fitting is arranged between the top support plate and the top plate of the body portion.
[0049] In another preferred embodiment, the main body part can be moved relative to the support element from a first functional position to a second functional position rotated by a predetermined angle relative to the initial position, wherein in the two functional positions, the base (support) plate and the top (support) plate of the main body part and the support element are aligned relative to each other in matching geometric shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0051] Figure 1 A furniture element according to the invention is shown with a support element and a body part, wherein the body part is positioned in an initial position corresponding to a closed position,
[0052] Figure 2 Shown corresponding to Figure 1 an isometric view of a furniture element of the embodiment of the present invention, the furniture element being in an intermediate position of the body part relative to the supporting element,
[0053] Figure 3 Shown corresponding to Figure 1 an isometric view of a furniture element of the embodiment of the invention in an end position of a main body part with access to a shelf of the main body part,
[0054] Figure 4 Shown corresponding to Figure 2 an isometric view of a furniture element of , with the top support plate hidden to show the guide fittings arranged between the top support plate and the top plate,
[0055] Figure 5 Partially exploded view Figure 1 Another isometric view of the furniture element shown, in which two guide fitting variants are arranged between the base support plate and the base plate and between the top support plate and the top plate,
[0056] Figures 6 to 8 A separate isometric view showing a first design variant of a guide fitting in which a self-closing device is attached to the end of the guide cam track,
[0057] Fig. 9 Show according to Figures 6 to 8A separate isometric view of the guide element and the first end of the guide cam track and the self-closing device attached thereto,
[0058] Fig.10 a) to Fig.10 d) shows a separate isometric view of the self-closing device and the guide element to illustrate the movement sequence of the self-closing device,
[0059] Fig.11 Show Figure 5 An enlarged isometric view of a second embodiment of the guide fitting is shown,
[0060] Fig.12 and Fig.13 An isolated isometric view showing a third embodiment of a guide accessory having an alternative embodiment of a self-closing device attached to one of the rails of a linear guide,
[0061] Fig.14 Show Fig.12 and Fig.13 An exploded isometric view of the guide assembly shown,
[0062] Fig.15 and Fig.16 Show according to Fig.12 and Fig.13 Isometric views of the boot accessories in different positions, and
[0063] Fig.17 and Fig.18 A separate isometric view of a fourth design variant of a guide fitting is shown from a different angle, with an alternative design variant of a self-closing device attached to one of the slide rails of the linear guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] In the following description of the figures, terms such as top, bottom, left, right, front, rear, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the guide accessories, furniture or household appliance elements, self-closing devices, actuators, guide accessories, guide cam tracks and linear guides, etc., selected in the corresponding figures. These terms should not be understood restrictively, i.e., these references can be changed due to different working positions or mirror-symmetrical designs, etc.
[0065] exist Figures 1 to 5 In the drawings, the reference number 1 is used to designate a variant of a furniture element according to the invention.
[0066] The furniture element 1 shown here essentially consists of a support element 2 having a base support plate 21 and a top support plate 22 and a side wall 23 connecting the base support plate 21 to the top support plate 22, and a body part 3 which can be moved relative to the support element 2 both in translation direction A and in rotation in one of two possible rotation directions R1, R2.
[0067] Instead of connecting the base support plate 21 to the side walls 23 of the top support plate 22, design variants of the support element 2 without side walls 23 are also conceivable, for example when the base support plate 21 and the top support plate 22 are attached to a building wall.
[0068] The body portion 3 also has a base plate 31 , a top plate 32 and a connecting element connecting the base plate 31 to the top plate 32 , in the embodiment example shown, in the form of at least one side wall 33 .
[0069] In the embodiment shown in these figures, the shelf-like body portion 3 has a quadrilateral base area having a Figure 1 The closed position shown encloses two side walls 33 of the interior space and Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two open vertical sides are shown allowing access to the interior space.
[0070] Instead of side walls, it is also conceivable to use corner columns 36 (such as Figure 3 ) or by connecting the substrate 31 to the top plate 32 via a center column in the middle of the surface of the substrate 31 or the top plate 32.
[0071] In the embodiment shown here, the interior of the body part 3 has several shelves 35. However, other configurations or subdivisions of the interior of the body part 3 are also conceivable in principle.
[0072] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As further shown, the guide fitting 4 is arranged between the top support plate 22 and the top plate 32 (at Figure 2 and Figure 4 ) and / or between the base support plate 21 and the base plate 31 (in Figure 5 ), by means of the guide fitting it is possible to move the main part 3 relative to the support element 2 simultaneously in translation and rotation.
[0073] Preferably, the main body part 3 provided with a square base can be moved relative to the supporting element 2 from a first functional position to a second functional position rotated by a predetermined angle relative to the initial position, wherein in the two functional positions, the base (support) plates 21, 31 and the top (support) plates 22, 32 of the main body part 3 and the supporting element 2 are aligned relative to each other in matching geometric shapes.
[0074] For example, in the case of a body part 3 with a rectangular base and unequal side lengths, it is also conceivable that the second rotational functional position does not coincide with the first functional position. For example, after rotating such a body part, it must be adjusted to a different depth in order to also rest against a building wall or a wall of a supporting element.
[0075] exist Figures 6 to 16 A preferred embodiment of such a guide fitting 4 is shown in more detail in .
[0076] exist Figures 6 to 9 A first exemplary embodiment of such a guide fitting 4 is shown in FIG.
[0077] The guide fitting 4 also has a linear guide 6 having at least a first connecting part, which is designed here as a guide rail 61, and a second connecting part, which is designed here as a slide rail 62, which can be moved relative to the first connecting part, one of which is fixedly coupled to the guide element 11 and the other of which is coupled to the guide cam track 5 via a pivot bearing 9. Other variants of linear guides can also be used, for example guide rails with roller carriages that can be moved thereon.
[0078] In the illustrated embodiment example, the pivot bearing 9 fastened to the two slide rails 62 comprises a first and a second mounting plate 91 , 93 , wherein the second mounting plate 93 is fastened to the slide rail 62 and the first mounting plate 91 can be fastened to the top plate 32 or the base plate 31 of the main body part 3 , respectively.
[0079] exist Fig.11 In the exemplary embodiment shown, a turntable 92 is also attached to the first mounting plate 91. The mounting plates 91, 93 are mounted so that they can rotate relative to each other.
[0080] The turntable 92 and the first mounting plate 91 are preferably fastened to the base plate 31 or the top plate 32 of the main body portion 3 , just like the guide cam track 5 .
[0081] In the preferred design variant of the guide fitting 4 shown here, both the guide rail 61 of the linear guide 6 and the guide element 11 are fixed to the support plate 7 .
[0082] Alternatively, the guide rail 61 , the guide element 11 and / or the self-closing device 8 may be arranged directly on the top support plate 22 and / or the base support plate 21 .
[0083] In order to fix the guide rail 61 in place, fixing elements 73 , 74 are provided on the support plate 7 , with the aid of which the fixing region of the guide rail 61 can be securely fixed to the support plate 7 .
[0084] like Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the guide element 11 has a wheel 111 which can be guided in a guide groove 51 of the guide cam track 5 and which is connected via a guide neck 113 to a foot 112 which is fixed in a recess in the support plate 7 provided for this purpose.
[0085] The guide neck 113 is housed in a hole in the support plate 7 .
[0086] In addition, an annular stopper 114 is provided between the wheel 111 and the foot 112. Figure 7 As shown, this annular stop represents an additional horizontal guide for the capture element 82 of the self-closing device 8 , which will be described in more detail below.
[0087] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the self-closing device 8 is attached to each of the end portions 53 , 54 of the guide cam track 5 at the side facing the support plate 7 (the opening side of the guide groove 51 of the guide cam track 5 ).
[0088] The self-closing device 8 has a housing 81 with a guide rail 83 and a catch element 82 in which the catch element is spring-loaded and / or damped and catches the guide element 11 in a predetermined position.
[0089] Fig.10 a to Fig.10 d shows different relative positions of the guide element 11 with respect to the self-closing device 8 .
[0090] The guide rail 83 of the self-closing device 8 is preferably designed here as a so-called crotch-bend curve, which has a straight linear area 831 and an inclined area 832 adjacent to one end of the linear area 831.
[0091] Thus, the arresting element 82 of the self-closing device 8 is substantially U-shaped with two legs 821 , 822 protruding from the guide rail 83 and two guide pins 823 , 824 guided in the guide rail 83 .
[0092] Fig.10 a shows the position of the guide element 11 before it runs into the end position, wherein the guide element 11 and the catch element 82 are still separated.
[0093] exist Fig.10In b, the guide element 11 engages with the catch element 82 , which is still held by the second guide pin 824 in the inclined region 832 of the guide rail 83 .
[0094] As the guide element 11 continues to move, the second guide pin 824 is pushed into the linear region 831 of the guide rail 83 and then guided over the linear region 831 by engaging the spring element (not shown here) of the arresting element 82. Fig.10 Arrival at the position shown in c Fig.10 d shows the end position.
[0095] Fig.10 The end position shown in d corresponds to Figure 7 The position of the guiding element in the
[0096] The self-closing device 8 is activated in the same manner at the other end 54 of the guide cam track 5, which corresponds to Figure 3 The position shown is relative to the body part 3 which is moved by the guide fitting 4 .
[0097] Fig.11 An alternative design variant of the guide fitting 4 is shown.
[0098] and Figures 6 to 10 In contrast to the embodiment shown, here an arm 52 extending outside the guide groove 51 is arranged on the guide cam track 5 , from which arm two actuators 10 extend and engage in the self-closing device 8 which is fastened to a corresponding edge region 72 of the support plate 7 .
[0099] As reference Figures 6 to 10 In the first embodiment described, the support plate 7 has a central area 71 to which two guide rails 61 aligned parallel to each other are attached, and two edge areas 72 with self-closing devices 8 .
[0100] The self-closing device 8 has the same Figures 6 to 10 The self-closing device 8 is of the same design as described in the first embodiment example.
[0101] Figures 12 to 18 A further alternative embodiment of such a guide fitting 4 is shown.
[0102] and Figures 6 to 11 Compared with the two embodiments shown in FIG. 1 , only one self-closing device 12 is provided in this embodiment. Figures 12 to 16 As shown, the self-closing device is arranged on the edge area 72 of the support plate 7.
[0103] Optionally, the self-closing device 12 can also be arranged in the central area 71 of the support plate 7, for example between the linear guides 6, such as Fig.17 and Fig.18 as shown in the example.
[0104] In this embodiment, the self-closing device 12 is coupled to a slide rail 62 of at least one linear guide 6. In another embodiment of the linear guide 6, the self-closing device 8, 12 may be coupled to a roller carriage, for example.
[0105] like Figures 12 to 16 As shown, the self-closing device 12 has a toggle lever pivotably mounted on the support plate 7, wherein a first lever 121 is pivotably attached to the slide rail 62, preferably in the form of a rocker, and a second lever 122 is pivotably connected to the first lever 121 and pivotably attached to the support plate 7 via a pivot bearing 125, preferably in the form of a power lever. During the entire movement, the self-closing device 12 is connected to the slide rail 62 as a movable connecting part of the linear guide 6 via a connecting piece 127. The levers 121, 122 are arranged in such a way that a closing support is provided at least in the region of the end position.
[0106] exist Fig.17 and Fig.18 In the embodiment shown, the self-closing device 12 is arranged between the linear guides 6 and Figures 12 to 16 In contrast to the illustrated embodiment, the second rod 122 is pivotably attached to the slide rail 62 , and the first rod 121 is pivotably coupled to the second rod 122 at one end and is pivotably attached at its second end to the support plate 7 via a pivot bearing 125 .
[0107] It is also conceivable to arrange the rods 121, 122 in such a way that the closing force acts from a position of the linear guide 6 corresponding to a rotation angle of preferably 45°. The closing force generated by the self-closing device 12 increases with further movement into the end position. Design variants are also conceivable in which the self-closing device 12 engages at an even smaller rotation angle.
[0108] Furthermore, the force accumulator 123 is held on a support plate 7 which is arranged on the second rod 122 or the first rod 121 .
[0109] Similar to Figures 6 to 11 In the embodiment variant shown in , the self-closing device 12 can also be ensured to be retracted to the corresponding end position of the main body 3 via the connection of the linear guide 6 and therefore via the translational movement of the main body 3, wherein the self-closing device 8 is connected via the guide cam track 5 and therefore via the rotational movement of the main body 3.
[0110] In addition, if Figures 12 to 18 As shown, a damping element 124 is additionally provided between the support plate 7 and the first rod 121 or the second rod 122 , with which the entry into the end position can be hindered. In the present embodiment, the force accumulator 123 and the damping element 124 are fixed to the support plate 7 via a mounting bearing 126 .
[0111] It is also conceivable to supplement the self-closing means 8 , 12 with at least one ejection means.
[0112] Although Fig.12 and Fig.13 The self-closing device 12 is shown positioned in the end position, but Fig.15 , Fig.17 and Fig.18 The guide fitting is shown in an intermediate position, which corresponds approximately to Figure 2 The position of the body portion 3 relative to the support element 2 is shown.
[0113] Fig.16 The end position of the self-closing device 12 is shown, which has been moved to the second position, which corresponds to Figure 3 The position of the body portion 3 relative to the support element 2 is shown.
[0114] Reference numerals list
[0115] 1 Furniture or household appliance components
[0116] 2 Support elements
[0117] 21 Base support plate
[0118] 22 Top support plate
[0119] 23 Sidewall
[0120] 3 Main part
[0121] 31 substrate
[0122] 32 Top Plate
[0123] 33 Sidewall
[0124] 35 Shelves
[0125] 36 corner posts
[0126] 4 Boot Accessories
[0127] 5 Guide cam track
[0128] 51 Guide groove
[0129] 52 Arm
[0130] 53 end
[0131] 54 end
[0132] 6 Linear guides
[0133] 61 Guide Rail
[0134] 62 Slide Rail
[0135] 7 Support plate
[0136] 71 Central Area
[0137] 72 Edge Area
[0138] 73 Fixing elements
[0139] 74 Fixing elements
[0140] 8 Self-closing device
[0141] 81 Housing
[0142] 82 Capture Components
[0143] 821 First Leg
[0144] 822 Second Leg
[0145] 823 First guide pin
[0146] 824 Second guide pin
[0147] 83 Rails
[0148] 831 Linear region
[0149] 832 Sloped Area
[0150] 9 Pivot bearing
[0151] 91 Mounting plate
[0152] 92 Turntable
[0153] 10 Actuator
[0154] 11 Guide element
[0155] 111 Wheel
[0156] 112 feet
[0157] 113 Guide Neck
[0158] 114 Stopper
[0159] 12 Self-closing device
[0160] 121 First Shot
[0161] 122 Second shot
[0162] 123 Accumulator
[0163] 124 Damping element
[0164] 125 Pivot bearing
[0165] 126 Installing bearings
[0166] 127 Connectors
[0167] A Translation direction
[0168] R1, R2 rotation direction.
Claims
1. A guide accessory (4) for guiding the movement of a main body part (3), the main body part being mounted to move in simultaneous translation and rotation relative to a fixed base, the guide accessory include: - a guide cam track (5), a guide element (11) which is guided in the guide cam track (5), a linear guide (6) having at least one first connection part and a second connection part movable relative to the at least one first connection part, one of the first and second connection parts being coupled to the guide element (11) in a fixed manner and the other connection part being coupled to the guide cam track (5) via a pivot bearing (9), - wherein the guide cam track (5) or the guide element (11) can be fixedly attached to the body part (3), - wherein the guide cam track (5) is movable relative to the first connecting member from an initial position to an intermediate position and further to an open position and back, - wherein, in the intermediate position, the guide cam track (5) is rotated relative to the first connecting part in a rotation direction (R, R) and is displaced in a predetermined direction (A), It is characterized in that - At least one self-closing device (8, 12) at least partially coupled to the linear guide (6) or to the guide cam track (5).
2. The guide accessory (4) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The guide cam track (5) has a guide groove (51) for accommodating the guide element (11).
3. The guide accessory (4) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that A support plate (7) to which the first connecting part of the linear guide (6) and the guide element (11) are fixed.
4. A guide accessory (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, It is characterized in that The at least one self-closing device (8, 12) is arranged in a fixed position relative to the guide cam track (5) or one of the connecting parts of the linear guide (6).
5. Guide accessory (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, It is characterized in that The self-closing device (8) has a housing (81) having a guide rail (83) and a catch element (82), the catch element being guided in the guide rail (83) in a spring-loaded and / or damped manner and capturing the guide element (11) in a predetermined position.
6. The guide accessory (4) according to claim 5, It is characterized in that Self-closing means (8) interacting with the guide element (11) are arranged at ends (53, 54) of the guide cam track (5) that are spaced apart from each other.
7. The guide fitting (4) according to any one of claims 3 to 5, It is characterized in that The support plate (7) has a central area (71) and two edge areas (72) of mirror-symmetrical shape, the first connecting part of the at least one linear guide (6) is fastened to the central area, and the self-closing device (8) is fixed to each of the two edge areas, and the guide cam track (5) has an arm (52) that extends outside the guide groove (51) and on which two actuators (10) that interact with the self-closing device (8) are arranged, in particular molded.
8. The guide fitting (4) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The self-closing device (12) is coupled to the second connecting part of the at least one linear guide (6).
9. The guide accessory (4) according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The self-closing device (12) has a toggle lever pivotally mounted on the support plate (7), the toggle lever having a first rod (121) pivotally fastened to the second connecting part and a second rod (122) pivotally connected to the first rod (121) and pivotally fastened to the support plate (7) or the fixed base, and at least one accumulator (123) connected to the first rod (121) or the second rod (122).
10. The guide accessory (4) according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The self-closing device (12) has a toggle lever pivotally mounted on the support plate (7), the toggle lever having a second rod (122) pivotally fastened to the second connecting part and a first rod (121) pivotally connected to the second rod (122) and pivotally fastened to the support plate (7) or the fixed base, and at least one accumulator (123) connected to the first rod (121) or the second rod (122).
11. Guide accessory (4) according to claim 9 or 10, It is characterized in that The force accumulator (123) is held directly or indirectly on the support plate (7) or on the second connecting part of the at least one linear guide (6).
12. Guide accessory (4) according to claim 9, 10 or 11, It is characterized in that At least one damping element (124) is arranged between the support plate (7) and the first rod (121) or the second rod (122).
13. Guide accessory (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, Features At least one ejection device.
14. Guide accessory (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, It is characterized in that The linear guide consists of two guide rails (61) aligned parallel to each other and a slide rail (62) displaceable relative to the guide rails.
15. A furniture or household appliance element (1), in particular a storage unit or shelf having at least one storage level, comprising - fixing the support element (2), - a body part (3) having at least one shelf surface (35), said body part being mounted so as to be movable in translation and rotation relative to said support element (2), - at least one guide fitting (4) for enabling the body part (3) to move in translation and rotation relative to the support plates (21, 22) of the support element (2) from an initial position to an intermediate position and further to an open position and back, - wherein in the intermediate position, the main body part (3) is rotated relative to the support plates (21, 22) in a rotation direction (R1, R2) and is displaced in a predetermined translation direction (A), - wherein the guide fitting (4) has at least one guide cam track (5) in which the guide element is guided and a guide element (11), the guide cam track and the guide element being arranged on mutually facing surfaces of the body part (3) and the support plates (21, 22), - wherein the guide accessory (4) further comprises at least one linear guide (6) having a first connection part and a second connection part movable relative to the first connection part, wherein one connection part is connected to the guide element (11) in a fixed manner and the other connection part is connected to the guide cam track (5) in a bearing-mounted manner via a pivot bearing (9), It is characterized in that - at least one self-closing device (8, 12) at least partially coupled to the linear guide (6) or the guide cam track (5) and arranged between the body portion (3) and the support plate (21, 22).
16. Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 15, It is characterized in that The guide cam track (5) is fixed to the base plate (31) or the top plate (32) of the main body portion (3), and the guide element (11) is fixed to the base support plate (21) or the top support plate (22) of the support element (2).
17. Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to claim 15 or 16, It is characterized in that A first guide fitting (4) is arranged between the base support plate (21) and the base plate (31), and a second guide fitting (4) is arranged between the top support plate (22) and the top plate (32).
18. Furniture or household appliance element (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 17, It is characterized in that The main body part (3) is capable of moving from a first functional position to a second functional position rotated by a predetermined angle relative to an initial position relative to the supporting element (2), and the base plate (31) or the base supporting plate (21) and the top plate (32) or the top supporting plate (22) of the main body part (3) and the supporting element (2) are aligned with each other in matching geometric shapes in the two functional positions.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cabinet with pull-out shelves and related pull-out mechanism with improved guide
CN111315259A
Base element
CN113573618A
Furniture element
DE102019109866A1
Furniture element
DE102019132207A1
