A turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating soil erosion

The turf cultivation fixing device, which uses a modular frame and fixing ropes, solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional turf cultivation devices, achieving stable fixing and efficient turf laying, and is suitable for soil and water conservation.

CN119111330BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411303001.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional turf cultivation and fixing devices are inefficient, have poor fixing effects, and are easily washed away by rain.

Method used

The turf cultivation and fixing device adopts a splicable frame, fixing rope, tensioning mechanism and quick release mechanism. It achieves stable fixing of turf through a grid structure and connecting components, and uses fixing rope and tensioning mechanism to ensure the stability of turf.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixation efficiency and stability of turf, ensuring that the turf can be firmly fixed in the early stage of laying and can be recycled after it has grown steadily, thus reducing its impact on the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a turf cultivation fixing device for soil erosion prevention and treatment, which comprises a splicable frame, a fixing rope, a tensioning mechanism and a quick release mechanism.The splicable frame is fixed on the ground, the fixing rope is arranged on the splicable frame at equal intervals, the tensioning mechanism is detachably connected to one end of the fixing rope and abuts against one side of the splicable frame, and the quick release mechanism is installed on the other end of the fixing rope and abuts against the other side of the splicable frame.The splicable frame is in the shape of a cross, and the end of the splicable frame is provided with a connecting assembly, so that the adjacent splicable frames are detachably connected through the connecting assembly.The turf can be fixed, so that the turf can be fixed on the laying zone in the initial stage of laying, and the turf can be recycled after use, thereby reducing the influence on the environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil treatment equipment, in particular to a turf cultivation fixing device for water and soil loss prevention. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and soil loss refers to the continuous wearing of the earth's surface by wind, water, ice melting and other external forces, the destruction and movement of surface soil and parent material, rock, and the accumulation process, as well as the loss of water itself, including soil erosion and water loss.

[0003] The turf cultivation fixing device is one of the important measures for water and soil loss prevention. By laying turf, it forms an effective natural barrier to resist rain erosion and wind erosion through its dense surface cover and developed root system. However, the traditional turf cultivation and fixing device relies on manual turf laying and uses stones, soil blocks or wooden sticks for simple fixing. This method is not only inefficient, but also has poor fixing effect and is easy to fail under rain erosion. Therefore, the present application provides a turf cultivation fixing device for water and soil loss prevention. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a turf cultivation fixing device for water and soil loss prevention to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following scheme: the present application provides a turf cultivation fixing device for water and soil loss prevention, comprising:

[0006] The splicable frame is fixed on the ground;

[0007] The fixing rope is provided with a plurality of groups at equal intervals on the splicable frame;

[0008] The tensioning mechanism is detachably connected to one end of the fixing rope, and the tensioning mechanism abuts against one side of the splicable frame;

[0009] The quick release mechanism is installed on the other end of the fixing rope, and the splicable frame has a plurality of installation holes, the quick release mechanism passes through the installation hole and abuts against the other side of the splicable frame;

[0010] The splicable frame is in the shape of a cross, and the end of the splicable frame is provided with a connecting assembly, and the adjacent splicable frames are detachably connected through the connecting assembly.

[0011] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0012] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0013] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0014] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0015] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0016] The turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss comprises a splicing frame, a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing clamps, a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of fixing nails.

[0017] The connecting assembly comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to one end of the first splicing plate, the connecting block is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid in cross section, the other end of the first splicing plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the connecting block is clamped in the clamping groove and is in interference fit with the clamping groove.

[0018] The inner wall of the inner fixing clamp is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0019] The application discloses the following technical effects:

[0020] In use, first, the laying zone is cleaned and treated to remove sundries, weeds and stones, ensure cleaning and compaction, then turf herbicide is sprayed on the compacted soil, then multiple splicable frames are connected through the connecting pieces to form a laying fixing frame, insecticide is sprayed on the fixing frame, after spraying, before the soil is dry, the nutrient soil is evenly laid, the turf is prepared and laid in the fixing frame, then the length of the tensioning rope is adjusted, the two ends of the tensioning rope are fixed on the adjacent two first splicing plates or second splicing plates, after completion, uniform water spraying is carried out, then regular water spraying and insect killing are carried out until the turf grows stably, and the device is removed and recycled after the turf grows stably.

[0021] The application can fix the turf, ensure that the turf can be fixed in the laying zone in the initial laying period, and recycle the turf after use, thereby reducing the influence on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the turf cultivation fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss.

[0024] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the tensioning mechanism.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the first splicing plate.

[0027] Wherein, 1, fixed rope; 2, mounting hole; 3, first splicing plate; 4, second splicing plate; 5, first clamping groove; 6, second clamping groove; 7, fixed bolt; 8, inner fixing clamp; 9, outer fixing clamp; 10, contraction joint; 11, fixed rod; 12, sliding slot; 13, clamping block; 14, sliding hole; 15, compression spring; 16, ground nail; 17, connecting block; 18, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the present application provides a turf cultivation fixing device for soil erosion prevention, comprising:

[0031] The splicable frame is fixed on the ground.

[0032] The fixed ropes 1 are arranged on the splicable frame at equal intervals.

[0033] The tensioning mechanism is detachably connected to one end of the fixed rope 1, and abuts against one side of the splicable frame.

[0034] The quick release mechanism is installed on the other end of the fixed rope 1, and the splicable frame is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2, the quick release mechanism passes through the mounting holes 2 and abuts against the other side of the splicable frame.

[0035] The splicable frame is in the shape of a cross, and the end of the splicable frame is provided with a connecting assembly, and the adjacent splicable frames are detachably connected through the connecting assembly.

[0036] When the present application is used, first, the laying area is cleaned and treated, and debris, weeds and stones are removed to ensure that the cleaning is complete and compaction is performed, then the turf herbicide is sprayed on the compacted soil, then the multiple splicable frames are connected through the connecting pieces to form a laying fixed frame, the insecticide is sprayed on the fixed frame, after the spraying is completed, the nutrient soil is evenly laid before the soil is dry, the turf is prepared in advance, the prepared turf is laid in the fixed frame, then the length of the tensioning rope is adjusted, the two ends of the tensioning rope are fixed on the adjacent two first splicing plates 3 or second splicing plates 4, after completion, uniform water spraying is performed, then regular water spraying and insect killing are performed until the turf grows stably, and the device is removed and recycled after the turf grows stably.

[0037] Further optimization scheme, the splicable frame includes two first splicing plates 3 and two second splicing plates 4 arranged opposite to each other, the two first splicing plates 3 and the two second splicing plates 4 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure, a plurality of first clamping grooves 5 are formed on the first splicing plate 3, a plurality of second clamping grooves 6 are formed on the second splicing plate 4, the first clamping grooves 5 and the second clamping grooves 6 are clamped, and mounting holes 2 are formed on the first splicing plate 3 and the second splicing plate 4 respectively. The installation of the mounting hole 2 can be used for installation and auxiliary water distribution, and since the fixed rope 1 is above the turf, the first column of mounting holes 2 above the turf will be blocked, so that the water distribution can be retained in the splicable frame with a certain thickness.

[0038] At the same time, vertical water guide holes can be formed on the first splicing plate 3, and the water guide holes are communicated with the mounting holes 2 through the built-in connecting holes.

[0039] Further optimization scheme, a through hole is formed on the first clamping groove 5, a threaded groove is formed on the second clamping groove 6, the threaded groove and the through hole are coaxially arranged, a fixed bolt 7 is arranged in the through hole, and the bottom of the fixed bolt 7 is threadedly connected with the threaded groove.

[0040] Further optimization scheme, the tensioning mechanism includes an inner fixed clamp 8 and an outer fixed clamp 9, one end of the fixed rope 1 penetrates into the inner fixed clamp 8, the diameter of one end of the inner fixed clamp 8 is smaller than the diameter of the other end, and a plurality of contraction joints 10 are formed on the side wall at equal intervals, the outer fixed clamp 9 is matched with the shape of the inner fixed clamp 8, the outer fixed clamp 9 is sleeved on the inner fixed clamp 8 and is threadedly connected with the inner fixed clamp 8. The inclination angle of the outer wall of the inner fixed clamp 8 is 3°-5°, and the inclination angle of the inner wall of the outer fixed clamp 9 is greater than the inclination angle of the inner fixed clamp 8, so that the outer fixed clamp 9 can extrude the inner fixed clamp 8, so that the contraction joint 10 is contracted, thereby fixing the fixed rope 1, and the inner fixed clamp 8 and the outer fixed clamp 9 abut against the first splicing plate 3 or the second splicing plate 4, thereby fixing the fixed rope 1.

[0041] Further optimization scheme, the quick release mechanism includes a fixed rod 11 fixedly connected at one end of the fixed rope 1, the outer wall of the fixed rod 11 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 12, the sliding groove 12 is slidably connected with a clamping block 13, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 13 is a right trapezoid, the sliding groove 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the clamping block 13 is provided with a sliding hole 14, the axis of the sliding hole 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed rod 11, one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding hole 14, the clamping block 13 and the bottom of the sliding groove 12 are fixedly connected with a compression spring 15, and the compression spring 15 is sleeved on the sliding rod. The setting of the compression spring 15 can push the clamping block 13 out, the diameter of the mounting hole 2 is slightly larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 11, the fixed rod 11 passes through the mounting hole 2, and the setting of the compression spring 15 can push the clamping block 13 out, so that the fixed rod 11 is positioned by the clamping block 13, and the stability of the connection is ensured.

[0042] In the embodiment, the fixed rod 11 is matched with a sleeve and a connecting rod, a spring is installed in the sleeve, the fixed rope 1 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, so that the fixed rope 1 has the telescopic function, and the fixed rope 1 is convenient to fix to the first splicing plate 3 or the second splicing plate 4.

[0043] Further optimization scheme, the size of the first splicing plate 3 is 90cm*30cm*3cm, the size of the second splicing plate 4 is 40cm*30cm*3cm, and the length of the first clamping groove 5 and the second clamping groove 6 is 15cm.

[0044] Further optimization scheme, the first splicing plate 3 is vertically provided with a plug hole, the plug hole is inserted with a ground nail 16, and the first splicing plate 3 is fixed to the ground through the ground nail 16.

[0045] The first splicing plate 3 is fixed to the ground through the ground nail 16, and since the overall device needs to be removed subsequently, the setting density of the ground nail 16 needs to be set according to the soil condition.

[0046] Further optimization scheme, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block 17 fixedly connected at one end of the first splicing plate 3, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting block 17 is an isosceles trapezoid, the other end of the first splicing plate 3 is provided with a clamping groove 18, the connecting block 17 is clamped in the clamping groove 18, and the connecting block 17 and the clamping groove 18 are in interference fit.

[0047] When the embodiment works, the first splicing plates 3 are spliced through the connecting block 17 and the clamping groove 18 between the first splicing plates 3, so as to form a plurality of spliced long frame classes, then the second splicing plate 4 is clamped between the first splicing plates 3, two groups of second splicing plates 4 are used to connect between the three long frame classes, and the two groups are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to ensure the stability of the spliced whole.

[0048] Further optimization scheme, the inner wall of the inner fixing clamp 8 is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0049] In the embodiment, the anti-skid lines can be replaced by anti-skid rubber pads, and the setting of the anti-skid lines can improve the friction between the fixed rope 1 and the inner fixing clamp 8, and ensure the connection stability between the two.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0051] The above-described embodiments are only preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present application shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A turf cultivation and fixing device for soil and water conservation, characterized in that, Include: Spliceable frame, the spliceable frame is fixed on the ground; Fixed rope (1), a plurality of groups are arranged on the spliceable frame at equal intervals; Tensioning mechanism, the tensioning mechanism is detachably connected at one end of the fixed rope (1), and the tensioning mechanism abuts against one side of the spliceable frame; Quick release mechanism, the quick release mechanism is installed at the other end of the fixed rope (1), a plurality of mounting holes (2) are arranged on the spliceable frame, the quick release mechanism passes through the mounting hole (2) and abuts against the other side of the spliceable frame; Wherein, the spliceable frame is a cross-shaped structure, and the end of the spliceable frame is provided with a connecting assembly, and the adjacent spliceable frames are detachably connected through the connecting assembly; The spliceable frame includes two first splice plates (3) arranged opposite to each other and two second splice plates (4) arranged opposite to each other, the two first splice plates (3) and the two second splice plates (4) are arranged in a cross-shaped structure, a plurality of first clamping grooves (5) are formed in the first splice plate (3), a plurality of second clamping grooves (6) are formed in the second splice plate (4), the first clamping groove (5) and the second clamping groove (6) are clamped, and the first splice plate (3) and the second splice plate (4) are respectively provided with the mounting hole (2); A through hole is formed in the first clamping groove (5), a threaded groove is formed in the second clamping groove (6), the threaded groove is coaxially arranged with the through hole, a fixing bolt (7) is arranged in the through hole, and the bottom of the fixing bolt (7) is threadedly connected with the threaded groove; The tensioning mechanism includes an inner fixing clamp (8) and an outer fixing clamp (9), one end of the fixed rope (1) penetrates the inner fixing clamp (8), one end of the inner fixing clamp (8) has a smaller diameter than the other end, and a plurality of contraction seams (10) are arranged at equal intervals on the side wall, the outer fixing clamp (9) is matched with the shape of the inner fixing clamp (8), and the outer fixing clamp (9) is sleeved on the inner fixing clamp (8) and is threadedly connected with the inner fixing clamp (8); The quick release mechanism includes a fixed rod (11) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rope (1), a sliding groove (12) is symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod (11), a clamping block (13) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (12), the clamping block (13) has a right trapezoidal cross section, a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove (12), a sliding hole (14) is formed in the clamping block (13), the axis of the sliding hole (14) is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed rod (11), one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the sliding hole (14), and a compression spring (15) is fixedly connected between the clamping block (13) and the bottom of the sliding groove (12), and the compression spring (15) is sleeved on the sliding rod; A plug hole is vertically formed in the first splice plate (3), a ground nail (16) is inserted into the plug hole, and the first splice plate (3) is fixed to the ground through the ground nail (16); The connecting assembly comprises a connecting block (17) fixedly connected to one end of the first splicing plate (3), the connecting block (17) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid in cross section, the other end of the first splicing plate (3) is provided with a clamping groove (18), the connecting block (17) is clamped in the clamping groove (18), and the connecting block (17) and the clamping groove (18) are in interference fit.

2. The turf cultivation and fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the first splicing plate (3) is 90cm*30cm*3cm, the size of the second splicing plate (4) is 40cm*30cm*3cm, and the length of the first clamping groove (5) and the second clamping groove (6) is 15cm.

3. The turf cultivation and fixing device for preventing and treating water and soil loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner fixing clamp (8) is provided with anti-skid lines.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapidly-assembled turf for highway maintenance ecological slope protection and splicing method

    CN114532160A

  • Plant slope protection structure for treating highly inclined slope and construction method of plant slope protection structure

    CN115637716A