Baking device for food processing and using method thereof
By designing a food baking device with a transmission mechanism and a adjustment device, the problems of discontinuous and uneven baking of hanging products in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and uniform food baking process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411145000.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing food baking devices are difficult to achieve continuous operation when baking products with hanging products, and the baking efficiency is low and uneven problems are prone to occur.
A food baking device including a base, transmission mechanism, hanger and decoupling mechanism is designed to realize the continuous transportation of the hanger through the synchronous movement of the drive wheel and the driven wheel, and adjust the hook spacing and the rotation of the product through the cylinder and the rotating motor. , ensure uniform heating.
The continuous baking of hanging products is realized, the baking efficiency and quality are improved, and the product is uniformly heated and convenient loading and unloading operations are ensured during the baking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119111582A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and in particular to a baking device for food processing and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of marketization, food baking is transforming from traditional steaming to baking. At the same time, with the deepening of environmental protection concepts, traditional heat sources are also developing from resources such as firewood and coal to electricity resources. High-temperature ovens can not only provide heat sources for food maturation, but also achieve the functions of sterilization and regulating food moisture.
[0003] Common food baking devices such as ovens are mainly used for commercial baking of pastries and cakes, and are widely used in the food processing industry. However, the existing food baking devices are difficult to operate continuously when baking products that need to be hung for baking, and the baking efficiency is low, and it is easy to bake unevenly. Therefore, a baking device for food processing and a method of using the same are proposed, which can effectively solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing food baking devices are difficult to operate continuously when baking products that need to be hung for baking, have low baking efficiency, and are prone to uneven baking. A baking device for food processing and a method of using the same are provided.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A first aspect of the present invention is to provide a baking device for food processing, comprising a base, a transmission mechanism, a rack and a decoupling mechanism; An oven is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a plurality of brackets are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base, a material inlet is provided on the left side of the oven, a material outlet is provided on the right side of the oven, heaters are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the oven, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the heater, a baking bin is provided inside the oven, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the baking bin, the two ends of the transmission mechanism protrude from the outside of the baking bin, the transmission mechanism includes a group of driving wheels and driven wheels, the driving wheels are connected to the inner part of the oven through a driving shaft, and the driving wheels are connected to the inner part of the oven through a driving shaft. The oven is rotatably connected to the wall, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, the end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driven wheel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the oven through the driven shaft, the driven wheel is coaxially arranged with the driven shaft, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in parallel, a wheel chain is meshingly connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the hanging brackets are evenly distributed between the wheel chains, a plurality of hooks are arranged at the bottom of the hanging brackets, the unhooking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the hanging brackets and the hooks, and a plurality of heating holes are opened on the inner wall of the oven. Before baking, first adjust the distance between the hooks according to the volume of the product, and then hang the product to be baked on the bottom of the hook. After hanging the product, start the drive motor, and drive the drive wheel to start rotating through the drive shaft, so that the wheel chain engaged with it drives the driven wheel to start rotating around the driven shaft, so that the connecting blocks between the wheel chains on both sides move synchronously, and drive the hanger to move along the feed port to the inside of the baking bin. The baking temperature of the heater and the speed of the drive motor are set by the controller to bake the product inside the baking bin. After baking, the hanger and the product slowly flow out along the discharge port along the wheel chain. At this time, the feed port at the other end can be continuously loaded, so that continuous baking of the hung product can be achieved.
[0006] The top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the bottom output end of the cylinder is connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is connected with a movable plate, side slide rails are vertically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the side slide rails, a plurality of left slide grooves and right slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate, and slide rods are slidably arranged inside the left slide groove and the right slide groove, and the axes of the plurality of slide rods are located in the same horizontal plane, the inner ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and a lower rail is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the plurality of rotating motors are slidably connected with the lower rail. Before baking, the spacing between the hooks is first adjusted according to the volume of the product. During adjustment, the cylinder is started to drive the movable plate to rise or fall along the side slide rail through the telescopic rod, driving the left slide groove and the right slide groove on the surface of the movable plate to move accordingly, so that the slide rods inside the left slide groove and the right slide groove slide relative to them, driving the slide rods to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor at the bottom of the vertical rod to slide equidistantly along the slide rail, and then adjusting the spacing between the adjustment hooks, which is suitable for products of different volumes.
[0007] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is connected to the bottom output end of the rotating motor, mounting frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the rotating motor, a fixed gear is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the fixed gear, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed gear and extends to the bottom of the fixed gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed gear, a fixing sleeve is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, rotating rods are horizontally provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve, a mounting block is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating rod, a movable shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block, the movable shaft is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, a rotating gear is fixedly provided on the top end of the movable shaft, and the rotating gear is meshed with the fixed gear. The product to be baked is hung at the bottom of the hook, and then the rotating motor is started. The rotating rod at the bottom is driven by the rotating shaft to start rotating around the rotating shaft, and the movable shafts at both ends of the rotating rod are driven to start rotating accordingly, so that the hook and the product at the bottom of the movable shaft rotate accordingly, and the product rotates around the rotating shaft during baking, so that it is heated evenly and the baking quality is improved; when the movable shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, it drives the rotating gear at the top to start rotating around the fixed gear, and when the rotating gear rotates around the fixed gear meshing with it, it drives itself to rotate, so that the movable shaft rotates accordingly, and drives the hook and the product at the bottom to rotate during baking, so as to prevent the side of the product facing the rotating shaft from being unable to be baked, thereby further improving the baking quality.
[0008] Furthermore, the hook is detachably arranged at the bottom of the movable shaft, so as to facilitate quick removal of the product together with the hook.
[0009] Furthermore, the unhooking mechanism includes an inner hole, which is opened at the bottom of the movable shaft, a top block is slidably provided inside the inner hole, an inner rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top block, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner rod, the hook is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, the diameter of the inner rod is smaller than the diameters of the top block and the connecting rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably provided on the outside of the inner rod, a side hole is vertically opened on the side wall of the inner hole, a clamping block is movably provided on one end of the side hole toward the inner hole, a movable rod is fixedly provided on the other end of the clamping block, the movable rod passes through the side hole and extends to the outer wall of the movable shaft, a stop block is fixedly provided on the other end of the movable rod, and a spring is connected between the clamping block and the outer end of the side hole. When the upper end of the sliding sleeve contacts the block, the block extends out again under the elastic force of the spring, generating an upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve. When the sliding sleeve moves upward to completely disengage from the block, the hook can be pulled downward. At this time, the sliding sleeve slides relative to the inner rod under the thrust of the block. As the upper end of the sliding sleeve moves downward to abut against the top of the sliding sleeve, the top of the sliding sleeve is stuck into the groove at the bottom of the upper end block. The upper end block generates a downward thrust on the sliding sleeve, driving the sliding sleeve to move downward, so that the block is retracted into the inside of the side hole again. Since the sliding sleeve and the upper end block are stuck together, the upper end block can directly disengage from the inner hole at this time, thereby disengaging the hook and the product from the movable shaft, so that the next step of processing can be carried out quickly.
[0010] Furthermore, a slope is provided on the lower side of the inner end of the clamping block, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding sleeve is in a "<" shape, the slope is parallel to the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve, and the distance that the clamping block protrudes from the side hole matches the radius difference between the inner rod and the top block.
[0011] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the top block, and the shape and size of the groove match the upper half of the sliding sleeve. A card slot is provided at the bottom edge of the top block, and the shape of the card slot matches the card block. After the product is processed, the hook can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft again. During installation, the top block is inserted into the inner hole so that the card block shrinks again. At this time, the sliding sleeve is located at the bottom of the inner rod under the action of gravity. When the top block moves upward to be separated from the card block, the card block pops out and fixes the top block to the inside of the inner hole. At this time, the hook is rotated to drive the top block to rotate until the card slot at the bottom thereof is engaged with the card block, so that the card block is fixed to the top block, thereby fixing the hook to the bottom of the movable shaft. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the top block is hemispherical.
[0013] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor.
[0014] A second aspect of the present invention is to provide a method for using a baking device for food processing, the steps comprising: S1. Before baking, first adjust the distance between the hooks according to the volume of the product. When adjusting, start the cylinder, drive the movable plate to rise or fall along the side slide rail through the telescopic rod, drive the left slide groove and the right slide groove on the surface of the movable plate to move accordingly, so that the slide rods inside the left slide groove and the right slide groove slide relative to them, drive the slide rods to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor at the bottom of the vertical rod to slide equidistantly along the slide rail, and then adjust the distance between the adjustment hooks, which is suitable for products of different volumes; S2. Hang the product to be baked at the bottom of the hook, then start the rotating motor, drive the rotating rod at the bottom to rotate around the rotating shaft through the rotating shaft, and drive the movable shafts at both ends of the rotating rod to start rotating, so that the hook at the bottom of the movable shaft and the product rotate accordingly, so that the product rotates around the rotating shaft during baking, so that it is heated evenly and the baking quality is improved; S3. When the movable shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, it drives the rotating gear on the top to rotate around the fixed gear. When the rotating gear rotates around the fixed gear meshing with it, it drives itself to rotate, so that the movable shaft rotates accordingly, driving the hook at the bottom and the product to rotate during baking, so as to prevent the side of the product facing the rotating shaft from not being baked, thereby further improving the baking quality; S4. After the products are hung, the driving motor is started, and the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the wheel chain engaged with it drives the driven wheel to rotate around the driven shaft, so that the connecting blocks between the wheel chains on both sides move synchronously, and the hanging rack moves along the feeding port toward the inside of the baking bin; S5. The baking temperature of the heater and the speed of the driving motor are set by the controller to bake the products in the baking bin. The crossbar is rotatably connected to the connecting block, so that the rack and the products are always kept vertically downward during baking under the action of gravity. When the upper end of the sliding sleeve contacts the inclined surface of the card block, a thrust is generated on the card block, causing the card block to move toward the inside of the side hole, and the spring is compressed to generate an elastic force in the opposite direction. When the sliding sleeve moves to the lower side wall and contacts the card block, the card block extends again under the elastic force of the spring, generating an upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve. When the sliding sleeve moves upward to completely disengage from the card block, the hook can be pulled downward. At this time, the sliding sleeve slides relative to the inner rod under the thrust of the card block. As the top block moves downward to abut against the top of the sliding sleeve, the top of the sliding sleeve is stuck in the groove at the bottom of the top block. The top block generates a downward thrust on the sliding sleeve, driving the sliding sleeve to move downward, causing the card block to be retracted into the inside of the side hole again. Since the sliding sleeve and the top block are stuck together, the top block can be directly separated from the inner hole at this time, thereby separating the hook and the product from the movable shaft, and quickly processing them in the next step. S7. After the product is processed, the hook can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft again. During installation, the top block is inserted into the inner hole to make the block shrink again. At this time, the sliding sleeve is located at the bottom of the inner rod under the action of gravity. When the top block moves upward to disengage from the block, the block pops out and fixes the top block to the inside of the inner hole. At this time, the hook is rotated to drive the top block to rotate until the slot at the bottom is engaged with the block, so that the block and the top block are fixed, thereby fixing the hook to the bottom of the movable shaft. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The food processing baking device of the present invention is provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel. When baking, the driving motor can be started, and the driving wheel can be driven to start rotating through the driving shaft, so that the wheel chain meshing with the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to start rotating around the driven shaft, so that the connecting blocks between the wheel chains on both sides move synchronously, and the hanging rack is driven to move along the feed port toward the inside of the baking bin. The baking temperature of the heater and the speed of the driving motor are set by the controller to bake the products in the baking bin. After baking, the hanging rack and the products slowly flow out along the discharge port along the wheel chain. At this time, the feeding port at the other end can be continuously loaded, so that continuous baking of the hung products can be achieved.
[0016] 2. The baking device for food processing of the present invention is provided with a cylinder and a movable plate. Before baking, the spacing between the hooks can be adjusted according to the volume of the product. When adjusting, the cylinder is started, and the movable plate is driven to rise or fall along the side slide rail through the telescopic rod, driving the left slide groove and the right slide groove on the surface of the movable plate to move accordingly, so that the slide bars inside the left slide groove and the right slide groove slide relative to them, driving the slide bars to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor at the bottom of the vertical rod to slide equidistantly along the lower slide rail, and then adjusting the spacing between the adjustment hooks, which is suitable for products of different volumes.
[0017] 3. The food processing baking device of the present invention is provided with a rotating motor and a fixed gear. When the movable shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, the rotating gear on the top can be driven to rotate around the fixed gear. When the rotating gear rotates around the fixed gear meshing with it, it can be driven to rotate itself, so that the movable shaft rotates accordingly, driving the hook at the bottom and the product to rotate during baking, thereby preventing the side of the product facing the rotating shaft from being unable to be baked, thereby further improving the baking quality.
[0018] 4. The food processing baking device of the present invention is provided with a decoupling mechanism, so the hook can be conveniently disassembled and assembled when loading and removing materials, thereby effectively improving the loading and removing efficiency, and has a simple structure and is easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the baking device for food processing; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the baking device for food processing; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder connection structure of the baking device for food processing; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating motor of the baking device for food processing; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a decoupling mechanism of the baking device for food processing.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, base; 2, bracket; 3, oven; 4, heater; 5, controller; 6, feed port; 7, discharge port; 8, heating hole; 9, baking chamber; 10, driving wheel; 11, driving shaft; 12, driven wheel; 13, driven shaft; 14, wheel chain; 15, connecting block; 16, cross bar; 17, mounting plate; 18, cylinder; 19, telescopic rod; 20, side slide rail; 21, movable plate; 22, right slide groove; 23, left slide groove; 24, slide rod ; 25. Vertical rod; 26. Lower slide rail; 27. Rotating motor; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Fixed gear; 30. Mounting frame; 31. Fixed sleeve; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Mounting block; 34. Movable shaft; 35. Rotating gear; 36. Hook; 37. Inner hole; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Inner rod; 40. Sliding sleeve; 41. Side hole; 42. Block; 43. Inclined surface; 44. Spring; 45. Stopper; 46. Top block; 47. Slot; 48. Movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, a baking device for food processing includes a base 1, a transmission mechanism, a rack and a decoupling mechanism; An oven 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a plurality of brackets 2 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base 1, a feed port 6 is provided on the left side of the oven 3, a discharge port 7 is provided on the right side of the oven 3, heaters 4 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the oven 3, a controller 5 is provided on the outer wall of the heater 4, a baking bin 9 is provided inside the oven 3, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the baking bin 9, the two ends of the transmission mechanism protrude from the outside of the baking bin 9, the transmission mechanism includes a group of driving wheels 10 and driven wheels 12, the driving wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oven 3 through a driving shaft 11 The driving wheel 10 is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 11, and a driving motor is connected to the end of the driving shaft 11. The driven wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oven 3 through the driven shaft 13. The driven wheel 12 is coaxially arranged with the driven shaft 13, and the driving shaft 11 and the driven shaft 13 are arranged in parallel. A wheel chain 14 is meshingly connected between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12, and the hanging brackets are evenly distributed between the wheel chains 14. A plurality of hooks 36 are arranged at the bottom of the hanging brackets, and the unhooking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the hanging brackets and the hooks 36. A plurality of heating holes 8 are opened on the inner wall of the oven 3. Before baking, first adjust the distance between the hooks 36 according to the volume of the product, and then hang the product to be baked on the bottom of the hook 36. After the product is hung, start the drive motor, and drive the drive wheel 10 to start rotating through the drive shaft 11, so that the wheel chain 14 engaged therewith drives the driven wheel 12 to start rotating around the driven shaft 13, so that the connecting block 15 between the wheel chains 14 on both sides moves synchronously, driving the hanger to move along the feed port 6 to the inside of the baking bin 9, and setting the baking temperature of the heater 4 and the speed of the drive motor through the controller 5 to bake the product inside the baking bin 9. After baking, the hanger and the product slowly flow out along the discharge port 7 along the wheel chain 14. At this time, the feed port 6 at the other end can be continuously loaded, so as to realize continuous baking of the hung product.
[0023] The hanger includes a pair of connecting blocks 15 and a cross bar 16. The pair of connecting blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged outside the wheel chain 14, and the cross bar 16 is rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks 15. The cross bar 16 is arranged parallel to the driving shaft 11. A mounting plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the cross bar 16. A cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 17. A telescopic rod 19 is connected to the bottom output end of the cylinder 18. A movable plate 21 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 19. Side slide rails 2 are vertically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 17. 0, the movable plate 21 is slidably connected with the side slide rail 20, and a plurality of left slide grooves 23 and right slide grooves 22 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate 17, and slide rods 24 are slidably provided inside the left slide groove 23 and the right slide groove 22, and the axes of the plurality of slide rods 24 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the inner end of the slide rod 24 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 25, and the bottom of the vertical rod 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 27, and a lower sliding rail 26 is horizontally provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 17, and the plurality of rotating motors 27 are slidably connected with the lower sliding rail 26. Before baking, the spacing between the hooks 36 is first adjusted according to the volume of the product. When adjusting, the cylinder 18 is started, and the movable plate 21 is driven to rise or fall along the side slide rail 20 through the telescopic rod 19, driving the left slide groove 23 and the right slide groove 22 on the surface of the movable plate 21 to move accordingly, so that the slide rods 24 inside the left slide groove 23 and the right slide groove 22 slide relative to them, driving the slide rods 24 to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor 27 at the bottom of the vertical rod 25 to slide equidistantly along the lower slide rail 26, and then adjusting the spacing between the adjustment hooks 36, which is suitable for products of different volumes.
[0024] A rotating shaft 28 is connected to the bottom output end of the rotating motor 27, mounting frames 30 are fixedly provided on both sides of the rotating motor 27, a fixed gear 29 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 30, the rotating shaft 28 is coaxially arranged with the fixed gear 29, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28 passes through the fixed gear 29 and extends to the bottom of the fixed gear 29, the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with the fixed gear 29, a fixing sleeve 31 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28, rotating rods 32 are horizontally provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve 31, a mounting block 33 is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating rod 32, a movable shaft 34 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 33, the movable shaft 34 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft 28, a rotating gear 35 is fixedly provided at the top end of the movable shaft 34, and the rotating gear 35 is meshed with the fixed gear 29. The product to be baked is hung on the bottom of the hook 36, and then the rotating motor 27 is started, and the rotating rod 32 at the bottom is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 28 through the rotating shaft 28, and the movable shafts 34 at both ends of the rotating rod 32 are driven to rotate accordingly, so that the hook 36 and the product at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 rotate accordingly, so that the product rotates around the rotating shaft 28 during baking, so that it is heated evenly and the baking quality is improved; when the movable shaft 34 rotates around the rotating shaft 28, it drives the rotating gear 35 at the top to rotate around the fixed gear 29, and when the rotating gear 35 rotates around the fixed gear 29 meshing with it, it drives itself to rotate, so that the movable shaft 34 rotates accordingly, and drives the hook 36 at the bottom and the product to rotate during baking, so as to prevent the side of the product facing the rotating shaft 28 from being unable to be baked, and further improve the baking quality.
[0025] The hook 36 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the movable shaft 34, so that the product can be taken out together with the hook 36 quickly.
[0026] The unhooking mechanism includes an inner hole 37, which is opened at the bottom of the movable shaft 34. A top block 46 is slidably provided inside the inner hole 37, an inner rod 39 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top block 46, a connecting rod 38 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner rod 39, the hook 36 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 38, the diameter of the inner rod 39 is smaller than the diameters of the top block 46 and the connecting rod 38, a sliding sleeve 40 is slidably provided outside the inner rod 39, a side hole 41 is vertically opened on the side wall of the inner hole 37, a clamping block 42 is movably provided on one end of the side hole 41 toward the inner hole 37, a movable rod 48 is fixedly provided on the other end of the clamping block 42, the movable rod 48 passes through the side hole 41 and extends to the outer side wall of the movable shaft 34, a stopper 45 is fixedly provided on the other end of the movable rod 48, and a spring 44 is connected between the clamping block 42 and the outer end of the side hole 41. The rotating motor 27 is turned off to stop the hook 36 from rotating, and then the hook 36 is pushed upward, driving the top block 46 and the sliding sleeve 40 to move upward. When the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40 abuts against the inclined surface 43 of the block 42, a thrust is generated on the block 42, causing the block 42 to move toward the inside of the side hole 41, and the spring 44 is compressed to generate an elastic force in the opposite direction. When the sliding sleeve 40 moves to the lower side wall to contact the block 42, the block 42 extends again under the elastic force of the spring 44, generating an upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve 40. When the sliding sleeve 40 moves upward to completely disengage from the block 42, it can move downward. Pull the hook 36. At this time, the sleeve 40 slides relative to the inner rod 39 under the thrust of the clamping block 42. As the top block 46 moves downward to abut against the top of the sleeve 40, the top of the sleeve 40 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the top block 46. The top block 46 generates a downward thrust on the sleeve 40, driving the sleeve 40 to move downward, so that the clamping block 42 is retracted into the side hole 41 again. Since the sleeve 40 and the top block 46 are clamped together, the top block 46 can be directly disengaged from the inner hole 37 at this time, thereby disengaging the hook 36 and the product from the movable shaft 34, so that they can be quickly processed in the next step.
[0027] A slope 43 is provided on the lower side of the inner end of the clamping block 42. The cross-sectional shape of the sliding sleeve 40 is in a "<" shape. The slope 43 is parallel to the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40. The distance that the clamping block 42 protrudes from the side hole 41 matches the radius difference between the inner rod 39 and the top block 46.
[0028] The bottom of the top block 46 is provided with a groove, the shape and size of which match the upper half of the sliding sleeve 40, and the bottom edge of the top block 46 is provided with a slot 47, the shape of which matches the block 42. After the product is processed, the hook 36 can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 again. During installation, the top block 46 is inserted into the inner hole 37, so that the block 42 shrinks again. At this time, the sliding sleeve 40 is located at the bottom of the inner rod 39 under the action of gravity. When the top block 46 moves upward to be separated from the block 42, the block 42 pops out, and the top block 46 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner hole 37. At this time, the hook 36 is rotated to drive the top block 46 to rotate until the slot 47 at the bottom thereof is connected to the block 42, so that the block 42 is fixed to the top block 46, thereby fixing the hook 36 to the bottom of the movable shaft 34, with a simple structure and convenient installation.
[0029] The top of the top block 46 is hemispherical.
[0030] The controller 5 is electrically connected to the driving motor.
[0031] Working principle: before baking, first adjust the distance between the hooks 36 according to the volume of the product. When adjusting, start the cylinder 18, drive the movable plate 21 to rise or fall along the side slide rail 20 through the telescopic rod 19, drive the left slide groove 23 and the right slide groove 22 on the surface of the movable plate 21 to move accordingly, so that the slide rod 24 inside the left slide groove 23 and the right slide groove 22 slides relatively with them, drives the slide rod 24 to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor 27 at the bottom of the vertical rod 25 to slide equidistantly along the lower rail 26, and then adjust the distance between the adjustment hooks 36, which is suitable for products of different volumes; hang the product to be baked on the bottom of the hook 36, and then start the rotating motor 27, drive the bottom rotating rod 32 to rotate around the rotating shaft 28 through the rotating shaft 28, drive the movable shafts 34 at both ends of the rotating rod 32 to start rotating, so that the hook 36 and the product at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 rotate accordingly, so that the product rotates around the rotating shaft 28 during baking, so that it is heated evenly, and the product is heated evenly. High baking quality; when the movable shaft 34 rotates around the rotating shaft 28, it drives the rotating gear 35 at the top to start rotating around the fixed gear 29. When the rotating gear 35 rotates around the fixed gear 29 meshing with it, it drives itself to start rotating, so that the movable shaft 34 rotates accordingly, driving the hook 36 at the bottom and the product to rotate during baking, so as to prevent the product from not being baked on the side facing the rotating shaft 28, thereby further improving the baking quality; after the product is hung, the driving motor is started, and the driving wheel 10 is driven to start rotating through the driving shaft 11, so that the wheel chain 14 meshing with it drives the driven wheel 12 to start rotating around the driven shaft 13, so that the connecting block 15 between the wheel chains 14 on both sides moves synchronously, driving the rack to move along the feed port 6 to the inside of the baking bin 9; the baking temperature of the heater 4 and the speed of the driving motor are set by the controller 5, and the products in the baking bin 9 are baked, and the cross bar 16 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 15, so that the rack and the product are always kept vertically downward during baking under the action of gravity;When the baking is completed, the rotating motor 27 is turned off to stop the hook 36 from rotating. The hook 36 is then pushed upward, driving the top block 46 and the sliding sleeve 40 to move upward. When the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve 40 abuts against the inclined surface 43 of the card block 42, a thrust is generated on the card block 42, causing the card block 42 to move toward the inside of the side hole 41. The spring 44 is compressed to generate an elastic force in the opposite direction. When the sliding sleeve 40 moves to the lower side wall contacting the card block 42, the card block 42 extends out again under the elastic force of the spring 44, generating an upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve 40. When the sliding sleeve 40 moves upward to completely disengage from the card block 42, the hook 36 can be pulled downward. At this time, the sliding sleeve 40 slides relative to the inner rod 39 under the thrust of the card block 42. As the top block 46 moves downward to abut against the top of the sliding sleeve 40, the top of the sliding sleeve 40 is stuck in the groove at the bottom of the top block 46. The top block 46 generates a downward thrust on the sliding sleeve 40, driving The sliding sleeve 40 moves downward, so that the block 42 is again received in the side hole 41. Since the sliding sleeve 40 and the top block 46 are clamped together, the top block 46 can be directly separated from the inner hole 37, so that the hook 36 and the product are separated from the movable shaft 34, and the product is quickly processed in the next step. After the product is processed, the hook 36 can be installed at the bottom of the movable shaft 34 again. During installation, the top block 46 is inserted into the inner hole 37, so that the block 42 is retracted again. At this time, the sliding sleeve 40 is located at the bottom of the inner rod 39 under the action of gravity. When the top block 46 moves upward to be separated from the block 42, the block 42 pops out and fixes the top block 46 to the inside of the inner hole 37. At this time, the hook 36 is rotated to drive the top block 46 to rotate until the clamping groove 47 at the bottom thereof is clamped with the block 42, so that the block 42 and the top block 46 are fixed, thereby fixing the hook 36 to the bottom of the movable shaft 34. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
[0032] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A baking device for food processing, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a transmission mechanism, a hanger and a decoupling mechanism; An oven (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1), a plurality of brackets (2) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base (1), a material inlet (6) is provided on the left side of the oven (3), a material outlet (7) is provided on the right side of the oven (3), heaters (4) are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the oven (3), a controller (5) is provided on the outer wall of the heater (4), a baking chamber (9) is provided inside the oven (3), the transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the baking chamber (9), the two ends of the transmission mechanism protrude from the outside of the baking chamber (9), the transmission mechanism comprises a group of driving wheels (10) and driven wheels (12), the driving wheels (10) are connected to the inner wall of the oven (3) via a driving shaft (11), and the driving wheels (10) are connected to the inner wall of the oven (3). The oven (3) is rotatably connected, wherein the driving wheel (10) is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft (11), the end of the driving shaft (11) is connected to a driving motor, the driven wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oven (3) via a driven shaft (13), the driven wheel (12) is coaxially arranged with the driven shaft (13), the driving shaft (11) and the driven shaft (13) are arranged in parallel, a wheel chain (14) is meshingly connected between the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (12), the hanging brackets are evenly distributed between the wheel chains (14), a plurality of hooks (36) are arranged at the bottom of the hanging brackets, the unhooking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the hanging brackets and the hooks (36), and a plurality of heating holes (8) are opened on the inner wall of the oven (3).
2. A baking device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that The hanger comprises a pair of connecting blocks (15) and a cross bar (16), wherein the pair of connecting blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged outside the wheel chain (14), the cross bar (16) is rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks (15), the cross bar (16) is arranged parallel to the driving shaft (11), a mounting plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the cross bar (16), a cylinder (18) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (17), a telescopic rod (19) is connected to the bottom output end of the cylinder (18), a movable plate (21) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (19), and side slide rails (21) are vertically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (17). 0), the movable plate (21) is slidably connected to the side slide rail (20), a plurality of left slide grooves (23) and right slide grooves (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate (17), and a slide rod (24) is slidably provided inside the left slide groove (23) and the right slide groove (22), and the axes of the plurality of slide rods (24) are located in the same horizontal plane, and the inner end of the slide rod (24) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (25), and the bottom of the vertical rod (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (27), and a lower sliding rail (26) is horizontally provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (17), and the plurality of rotating motors (27) are slidably connected to the lower sliding rail (26).
3. A baking device for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that The bottom output end of the rotating motor (27) is connected to a rotating shaft (28), mounting frames (30) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotating motor (27), a fixed gear (29) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (30), the rotating shaft (28) and the fixed gear (29) are coaxially arranged, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (28) passes through the fixed gear (29) and extends to the bottom of the fixed gear (29), the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the fixed gear (29), and the rotating shaft A fixing sleeve (31) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (28), rotating rods (32) are horizontally provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve (31), a mounting block (33) is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating rod (32), a movable shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (33), the movable shaft (34) is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft (28), a rotating gear (35) is fixedly provided at the top end of the movable shaft (34), and the rotating gear (35) is meshed with the fixed gear (29).
4. A baking device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that The hook (36) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the movable shaft (34).
5. A baking device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that The unhooking mechanism comprises an inner hole (37), wherein the inner hole (37) is opened at the bottom of the movable shaft (34), a top block (46) is slidably arranged inside the inner hole (37), an inner rod (39) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top block (46), a connecting rod (38) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner rod (39), the hook (36) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (38), the diameter of the inner rod (39) is smaller than the diameters of the top block (46) and the connecting rod (38), and the outer sliding portion of the inner rod (39) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (38). A sliding sleeve (40) is arranged on the side wall of the inner hole (37), a side hole (41) is vertically opened, a clamping block (42) is movably arranged at one end of the side hole (41) facing the inner hole (37), a movable rod (48) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the clamping block (42), the movable rod (48) passes through the side hole (41) and extends to the outer side wall of the movable shaft (34), a stopper (45) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable rod (48), and a spring (44) is connected between the clamping block (42) and the outer end of the side hole (41).
6. A baking device for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that The lower side of the inner end of the clamping block (42) is provided with an inclined surface (43); the cross-sectional shape of the sliding sleeve (40) is in a "<" shape; the inclined surface (43) is parallel to the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve (40); and the distance that the clamping block (42) protrudes from the side hole (41) matches the radius difference between the inner rod (39) and the top block (46).
7. A baking device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that The top block (46) is provided with a groove at the bottom, the shape and size of the groove match the upper half of the sliding sleeve (40), and the bottom edge of the top block (46) is provided with a slot (47), the shape of the slot (47) matches the slot (42).
8. A baking device for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that The top of the top block (46) is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
9. A baking device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that : The controller (5) is electrically connected to the drive motor.
10. A method for using a baking device for food processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that : The steps include: S1. Before baking, the spacing between the hooks (36) is first adjusted according to the volume of the product. When adjusting, the cylinder (18) is started to drive the movable plate (21) to rise or fall along the side slide rail (20) through the telescopic rod (19), thereby driving the left slide groove (23) and the right slide groove (22) on the surface of the movable plate (21) to move accordingly, so that the slide rods (24) inside the left slide groove (23) and the right slide groove (22) slide relative to them, driving the slide rods (24) to move equidistantly in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the rotating motor (27) at the bottom of the vertical rod (25) to slide equidistantly along the lower slide rail (26), thereby adjusting the spacing between the adjustment hooks (36) to be suitable for products of different volumes; S2, hanging the product to be baked on the bottom of the hook (36), then starting the rotating motor (27), driving the rotating rod (32) at the bottom to start rotating around the rotating shaft (28) through the rotating shaft (28), driving the movable shafts (34) at both ends of the rotating rod (32) to start rotating accordingly, so that the hook at the bottom of the movable shaft (34) and the product rotate accordingly, so that the product rotates around the rotating shaft (28) during baking, so that it is heated evenly, and the baking quality is improved; S3, when the movable shaft (34) rotates around the rotating shaft (28), the rotating gear (35) on the top starts to rotate around the fixed gear (29), and when the rotating gear (35) rotates around the fixed gear (29) meshing with it, it starts to rotate on its own, so that the movable shaft (34) rotates accordingly, driving the hook (36) at the bottom thereof and the product to rotate on their own during baking, thereby preventing the side of the product facing the rotating shaft (28) from not being baked, thereby further improving the baking quality; S4, after the product is hung, the driving motor is started, and the driving wheel (10) is driven to start rotating through the driving shaft (11), so that the wheel chain (14) meshing with the driving wheel (10) drives the driven wheel (12) to start rotating around the driven shaft (13), so that the connecting block (15) between the wheel chains (14) on both sides moves synchronously, driving the hanging rack to move along the feeding port (6) toward the inside of the baking chamber (9); S5. The baking temperature of the heater (4) and the speed of the driving motor are set by the controller (5) to bake the product in the baking chamber (9). The cross bar (16) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (15), so that the rack and the product are always kept vertically downward during baking under the action of gravity; S6. After baking is completed, the rotating motor (27) is turned off to stop the hook (36) from rotating. The hook (36) is then pushed upward, driving the top block (46) and the sliding sleeve (40) to move upward. When the upper side surface of the sliding sleeve (40) contacts the inclined surface of the clamping block (42), a thrust is generated on the clamping block (42), causing the clamping block (42) to move toward the inside of the side hole (41). The spring (44) is compressed to generate an elastic force in the opposite direction. When the sliding sleeve (40) moves to the point where the lower side wall contacts the clamping block (42), the clamping block (42) extends out again under the elastic force of the spring (44), generating an upward thrust on the bottom of the sliding sleeve (40). When the sliding sleeve (40) moves upward to completely disengage from the clamping block (42), the sliding sleeve (40) can be The hook (36) is pulled downward, and the sleeve (40) slides relative to the inner rod (39) under the thrust of the clamping block (42). As the top block (46) moves downward until it abuts against the top of the sleeve (40), the top of the sleeve (40) is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the top block (46). The top block (46) generates a downward thrust on the sleeve (40), driving the sleeve (40) to move downward, so that the clamping block (42) is retracted into the side hole (41). Since the sleeve (40) and the top block (46) are clamped together, the top block (46) can be directly separated from the inner hole (37), so that the hook (36) and the product are separated from the movable shaft (34), so that they can be quickly processed in the next step. S7. After the product is processed, the hook (36) can be installed again at the bottom of the movable shaft (34). During installation, the top block (46) is inserted into the inner hole (37) so that the clamping block (42) is retracted again. At this time, the sliding sleeve (40) is located at the bottom of the inner rod (39) under the action of gravity. When the top block (46) moves upward to be separated from the clamping block (42), the clamping block (42) pops out and fixes the top block (46) to the inside of the inner hole (37). At this time, the hook (36) is rotated to drive the top block (46) to rotate until the clamping groove (47) at the bottom thereof is clamped with the clamping block (42), so that the clamping block (42) and the top block (46) are fixed, thereby fixing the hook (36) to the bottom of the movable shaft (34). The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
Citation Information
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