Isolation glove with disinfection function for infectious disease protection
By designing isolation gloves worn by patients, using blood-sucking sponges and alcohol spray units, the problem of infection risk in the blood draw process of traditional Chinese medicine workers in the traditional Chinese medicine industry has been solved, and double isolation protection and efficient disinfection effects have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411114672.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing infectious disease protection devices mainly rely on medical staff to wear gloves for protection, and fail to take the initiative to protect them from the patient themselves, resulting in medical staff still having a risk of infection during blood draw and infusion.
A isolation glove worn by patients is designed, including an operating window and a joint mechanism for disinfection and needle insertion. It uses a needle-inlet positioning tube and a blood-sucking sponge to absorb the patient's blood, and combines an alcohol spray unit to disinfect the patient's skin to prevent blood from contaminating with medical staff.
Double isolation protection is achieved, which significantly reduces the risk of infection for medical staff, improves safety guarantees, and ensures reusable and effective protection of gloves through the design of blood-sucking sponges and alcohol disinfection components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119111885A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of infectious disease protection, and in particular relates to an isolation glove for infectious disease protection with a disinfection function. Background Art
[0002] Infectious Diseases are a type of disease caused by various pathogens that can be transmitted between people, animals, or humans and animals. AIDS is a type of infectious disease that can be transmitted through three routes: sexual transmission, mother-to-child transmission, and blood transmission. In view of the blood transmission route of AIDS patients, when AIDS patients are admitted to the hospital for treatment, it is inevitable to perform blood drawing, infusion, and injection operations. During these operations, how can medical staff avoid contact with the patient's blood and cause infection?
[0003] The patent with publication number CN210520174U discloses an AIDS disinfection, sanitary isolation and protection device, including: gloves and a portable machine, a hook for hanging around the waist is arranged on the back of the portable machine, the gloves are connected to the sleeves, the gloves are sewn with tightening belts, the tightening belts are adjusted with adjustment buckles on the surface, the gloves are fixedly connected to a soft annular tube, the soft annular tube is connected to a micro-spraying tube, the soft annular tube is connected to a connecting tube, an elastic ring is arranged on the right end of the sleeve, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic ring, a one-way air outlet valve is embedded on the surface of the sleeve, an inner top wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to an air intake hose, one end of the air intake hose extending to the inside of the glove is fixedly connected to a distributor ball, an inner bottom wall of the glove is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe extends to the inside of the sleeve and is connected to the one-way air outlet valve, and an air and water intake component is arranged inside the portable machine. When in use, first hang the portable device around the waist, then put the gloves on the hands, control the adjustment buckle to tighten the tightening belt, connect the water inlet pipe connected to the tap water to the portable device, and when the hands encounter the patient's liquid, press the control button to control the small solenoid valve to open, so that the water flows through the water inlet pipe and the connecting pipe into the interior of the soft circular tube, and finally sprays out from the micro-nozzle, so that the staff can clean the liquid on the surface of the gloves in real time while working, without affecting the work mood. When the staff has been working for a long time and has a lot of sweat on their hands, start the micro-suction fan to make the air outside the portable device enter the micro-suction fan, and then pass through the air inlet middle pipe and the air inlet hose to reach the inside of the gloves. By setting the air outlet holes opened at multiple angles on the surface of the distribution ball, the external airflow blows the hands at multiple angles, and by setting the air outlet pipe and the one-way air outlet valve, the excess air inside the gloves flows to the outside.
[0004] The AIDS disinfection and sanitary isolation protection device provided by the above technical solution is for medical staff to wear and use, while gloves are one of the commonly used protective items for infectious disease protection, and do not provide active protection from the patient himself, the source of infection. In real life, even if medical staff wear protective items, they may be infected by the patient's own subjective actions. Protection should be two-way, so that medical staff can be better protected. Therefore, it is urgent to design a pair of protective gloves for patients to wear when drawing blood, collect and isolate the blood of AIDS patients when drawing blood, infusing and injecting, and avoid direct contact between medical staff and patients. The two-way isolation measures between medical staff and patients can greatly reduce the risk of infection and is also a guarantee for the safety of medical staff. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an isolation glove for infectious disease protection with a disinfection function, thereby solving the problem that the existing isolation device only protects against infectious diseases by medical staff wearing protective gloves.
[0006] The technical idea of the present technical scheme is: to design an isolation glove worn by patients, and to open an operation window on the isolation glove for convenient blood drawing, infusion and needle insertion, and to provide a disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism above the operation window, the disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism comprising a needle insertion positioning tube and a disinfection component connected to the needle insertion positioning tube; when in use, the needle insertion positioning tube can be moved above the needle insertion blood vessel, and while the needle insertion positioning tube is moved, the patient's skin surface is disinfected by the disinfection component connected to the needle insertion positioning tube, wherein a blood-sucking sponge is provided in the needle insertion positioning tube, and after the medical staff removes the needle, the patient's blood is absorbed by the blood-sucking sponge, thereby preventing the patient's blood from flowing out and contaminating the hands of the medical staff; in this way, in addition to wearing the existing isolation gloves themselves, the medical staff can achieve double isolation protection by having the patient wear the isolation gloves in the present technical scheme, thereby preventing the patient's blood from flowing out and contaminating the medical staff, greatly reducing the risk of infection for the medical staff and improving the safety of the medical staff.
[0007] Based on the above technical ideas, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An isolation glove for infectious disease protection with a disinfection function, comprising: The isolation glove body is provided with an operation window; A fixed base is arranged on the isolation glove body; The disinfection needle joint mechanism is arranged inside the fixed base; The blood-sucking sponge is arranged in the disinfection and acupuncture combined mechanism.
[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, the combined disinfection and injection mechanism includes a needle insertion positioning tube and a disinfection component connected to the needle insertion positioning tube; the needle insertion positioning tube is provided with a first needle insertion hole and a main drainage groove connected to the first needle insertion hole.
[0009] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, an auxiliary needle fixing rod and an auxiliary drainage plate arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary needle fixing rod are provided in the needle insertion positioning tube.
[0010] In a further limitation of the above technical solution, the disinfection assembly includes: a first alcohol spray unit and a second alcohol spray unit; The first alcohol spraying unit and the second alcohol spraying unit are respectively arranged on two opposite inner walls of the fixed base; The first spray unit and the second spray unit are respectively connected to the needle insertion positioning tube through a sliding connection piece; The first spraying unit and the second spraying unit have the same structure.
[0011] The above technical solution is further limited, the first spray unit includes: an alcohol spray pipe, a spray plate and a piston; The spray plate is connected to the alcohol spray pipe, and the spray channel of the spray plate is communicated with the alcohol spray pipe; The piston is arranged at the end of the alcohol spraying tube; One end of the piston away from the alcohol spraying tube is connected with the sliding connection piece.
[0012] The above technical solution is further limited, the sliding connection member is provided with a first fixed end, a second fixed end and a sliding end; The first fixed end is connected to the piston; The second fixed end is connected to the needle insertion positioning tube; The sliding end is sleeved on a square-shaped fixing ring of the fixing base.
[0013] The above technical solution is further limited in that the disinfection component also includes an alcohol replenishing cabin, and the alcohol replenishing cabin is connected to the alcohol spraying pipe.
[0014] The above technical solution is further limited to include a cotton swab box connected to the fixed base; The cotton swab box is provided with a cotton swab ejection mechanism.
[0015] The above technical solution is further limited to that a shielding cover plate and a sliding bar are provided on the fixed base; The end of the sliding strip is provided with an anti-slip layer; The shielding cover plate is provided with a sliding groove for sliding connection with the sliding bar.
[0016] The above technical solution is further limited to that the cotton swab ejection mechanism includes a pressing sheet, a spring and a supporting sheet; The upper end of the spring is connected to the supporting sheet, and the lower end of the spring is connected to the inner bottom surface of the cotton swab box; The pressing piece is arranged on the shielding cover plate.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention designs an isolation glove worn by a patient, and an operation window for blood drawing, infusion and needle insertion is opened on the isolation glove, and a disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism is arranged above the operation window, and the disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism comprises a needle insertion positioning tube and a disinfection component connected to the needle insertion positioning tube; when in use, the needle insertion positioning tube can be moved above the needle insertion blood vessel, and while the needle insertion positioning tube is moved, the patient's skin surface is disinfected by the disinfection component connected to the needle insertion positioning tube, wherein a blood-sucking sponge is arranged in the needle insertion positioning tube, and after the medical staff removes the needle, the patient's blood flows out from the main drainage groove arranged on the needle insertion positioning tube to one side of the blood-sucking sponge, and the blood-sucking sponge absorbs the patient's blood, thereby preventing the patient's blood from flowing out and contaminating the hands of the medical staff; in this way, in addition to wearing the existing isolation gloves themselves, the medical staff can achieve double isolation protection by having the patient wear the isolation gloves in this technical solution, thereby preventing the patient's blood from flowing out and contaminating the medical staff, greatly reducing the risk of infection for the medical staff, and improving the safety of the medical staff.
[0018] 2. When the needle insertion positioning tube provided by the present invention is used, the medical staff can move the needle insertion positioning tube back and forth before acupuncture, thereby driving the piston to reciprocate left and right through the needle insertion positioning tube, thereby causing the alcohol in the alcohol disinfection tube to be sprayed from the spray port of the spray plate to the patient's skin surface, so as to disinfect the patient's skin; During the reciprocating left and right movement of the needle insertion positioning tube, the needle insertion blood vessel can be determined, and then the needle insertion hole on the needle insertion positioning tube can be placed above the needle insertion blood vessel.
[0019] Third, when removing the needle, it is generally necessary to press with a cotton swab. If the pressing force is not enough and the pressing time is not enough, blood may flow out of the needle eye. Generally, when removing the needle, it is the medical staff who press. After the needle is pulled out, the cotton swab is generally required to be pressed by the patient. If the patient presses, there are many possibilities. Some patients may directly throw away the cotton swab, or Hua Zeng does not press for enough time or the pressing force is not enough to achieve the coagulation effect at the needle eye, which will cause bleeding, posing a safety hazard; therefore, the needle insertion positioning tube of the present invention is provided with a needle auxiliary fixing rod and an auxiliary drainage plate arranged at the lower end of the needle auxiliary fixing rod. In the scenario of infusing the patient and drawing blood from the patient, taking the first needle insertion hole as an example, the needle auxiliary fixing rod can be moved to one side of the first needle insertion hole, and then the needle is inserted into the patient's blood vessel from the first needle insertion hole, and then the needle is fixed in the limiting groove on the inclined surface head of the needle auxiliary fixing rod to prevent the infusion needle from shaking, and then the needle can be fixed on the inclined surface head by medical tape while the needle auxiliary fixing rod is fixed on the patient's skin; After the needle is pulled out, the blood at the flow site can be drained into the main drainage groove through the auxiliary drainage plate, and then absorbed by the blood-sucking sponge, effectively preventing blood from flowing out.
[0020] 4. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function provided by the present invention are also provided with a cotton swab box, and a cotton swab ejecting mechanism is also provided in the cotton swab box. Through the setting of the cotton swab ejecting mechanism, when the shielding cover plate on the cotton swab box is slid out, the handheld end of the cotton swab can be lifted upward, thereby facilitating medical staff to take it.
[0021] 5. The output end of the cotton swab provided by the present invention is provided with an AIDS mark to remind medical staff and other patients and prevent them from touching it.
[0022] 6. Due to the setting of the blood-sucking sponge, a large amount of blood can be absorbed. Therefore, the isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function provided by the present invention can be reused, and the frequency of use is five times or one day. They are replaced after reaching the number of uses or one day of use. When in use, after one injection, the shielding cover can be closed to isolate the puncture point from the outside world to prevent the patient from being infected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an isolation glove for infectious disease protection with a disinfection function provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device shown in another perspective; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection component; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device shown in another perspective; Figure 8 for Figure 6a perspective view of the device shown; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the disinfection needle joint mechanism and the fixed base; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device shown in another perspective; Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Fig.13 for Fig.12 The enlarged view of F in the middle; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding cover; Fig.15 for Fig.12 Enlarged view of G in the middle; Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the needle insertion positioning tube; Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the needle insertion positioning tube and the needle auxiliary fixing rod; Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the needle auxiliary fixing rod; Fig.19 for Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device shown in another perspective; Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cotton swab; Fig.21 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device shown in another perspective; Fig. 22 for Fig.21 Enlarged view of point H in the middle.
[0025] Among them, 1. Isolation glove body; Needle insertion positioning tube; 21, first needle insertion hole; 22, main drainage groove; 23, needle auxiliary fixing rod; 23a, ramp head; 23b, connecting rod; 24, positioning piece; 25, hand-held adjustment block; 26, adjustment groove; 27, auxiliary drainage plate; 28, sliding block; 29, second needle insertion hole; 3. Disinfection assembly; 31. Alcohol spray pipe; 32. Spray plate; 33. Piston; 34. Alcohol replenishing chamber; 35. Movable tank; 4. Blood-sucking sponge; 5. Fixed base; 51. U-shaped fixing ring; 52. Sliding bar; 53. Anti-slip layer; 54. Shielding cover; 6. Sliding connector; 61. First fixed end; 62. Second fixed end; 63. Sliding end; 7. Cotton swab box; 8. Cotton swab ejection mechanism; 81. Pressing sheet; 82. Spring; 83. Supporting sheet; 9. Cotton swab; 10. Infectious disease signs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length direction", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1 This embodiment provides an isolation glove for infectious disease protection with a disinfection function, such as Figure 1-20 As shown, it includes an isolation glove body 1, a disinfection needle joint mechanism and a blood-sucking sponge 4.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, an elastic adjustment belt is provided at the wrist of the isolation glove body 1. When the patient wears it, the tightness of the elastic adjustment belt can be adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's wrist, so that it is suitable for different patients. Specifically, the elastic adjustment belt is Velcro.
[0031] In order to facilitate the medical staff to insert the needle, an operation window is provided on the back of the hand of the isolation glove body 1, and a fixed base 5 is provided on the operation window.
[0032] Specifically, Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the fixed base 5 is a U-shaped structure, and a U-shaped fixing ring 51 is provided on the inner side of the fixed base 5 near the operation window for connecting with the disinfection needle joint mechanism.
[0033] A shielding cover plate 54 is provided above the fixed base 5, and a sliding bar 52 slidably connected to the shielding cover plate 54 is provided on the fixed base 5. Correspondingly, a sliding groove matching the sliding bar 52 is provided on the shielding cover plate 54 so that the shielding cover plate 54 slides.
[0034] In order to prevent the shielding cover 54 from sliding when the patient's wrist moves, in actual use, an anti-slip layer 53 is provided at the end of the sliding bar 52 to prevent the shielding cover 54 from sliding.
[0035] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the structure of the anti-slip layer 53. For example, the anti-slip layer 53 is a silicone layer, a silicone sheet with anti-slip strips, and the like.
[0036] The disinfection needle joint mechanism comprises a needle insertion positioning tube 2 and a disinfection assembly 3 connected to the needle insertion positioning tube 2. Specifically, the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is connected to the disinfection assembly 3 through a sliding connector 6.
[0037] like Figure 5 and 16 As shown, the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is a tubular structure, one end of which is provided with a sliding block 28, and the other end is provided with a positioning piece 24; when in use, the sliding block 28 is sleeved on the mouth-shaped fixing ring 51, and the positioning piece 24 is used to connect with the disinfection component 3, so that when the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is moved to a position in the operating window, the needle insertion positioning tube 2 drives the disinfection component 3 to work through the positioning piece 24.
[0038] Specifically, an arc-shaped groove is provided at the center of the needle insertion positioning tube 2; a first needle insertion hole 21 and a main drainage groove 22 connected to the first needle insertion hole 21 are provided below the arc-shaped groove; wherein, a blood-sucking sponge 4 is provided at the end of the main drainage groove 22, and the blood-sucking sponge 4 is limitedly set at the end of the inner cavity of the needle insertion positioning tube 2, so as to absorb the blood flowing out of the patient after the needle is removed.
[0039] In order to facilitate pressing the patient's puncture point with a cotton swab, prevent bleeding from the patient's puncture point, and fix the infusion needle during infusion. Furthermore, in actual application, the arc groove of the needle positioning tube 2 has a larger curvature so that the needle is close to the patient's skin surface, and then the needle is fixed by medical tape.
[0040] like Figures 5 to 8As shown, the disinfection component 3 includes a first spray unit and a second spray unit, both of which are arranged on a fixed base 5 and the two spray units are relatively arranged on the inner wall of the fixed base 5. The disinfection component 3 is used to spray alcohol on the exposed skin of the patient at the operation window to fully disinfect the patient's skin.
[0041] The first spray unit and the second spray unit have the same structure, both including an alcohol spray tube 31, a spray plate 32, a piston 33 and an alcohol replenishing chamber 34; wherein, a movable groove 35 is provided at the end of the alcohol spray tube so that the sliding connection 6 drives the piston 33 to reciprocate.
[0042] The alcohol spraying tube 31 is an L-shaped structure, and an L-shaped cavity is provided in the center thereof for storing disinfecting alcohol.
[0043] The side of the alcohol spray pipe 31 is communicated with a plurality of spray pipes on the spray plate 32 .
[0044] The piston 33 is arranged at the end of the L-shaped cavity of the alcohol spray tube 31, and is used to increase the internal air pressure of the alcohol spray tube 31, thereby squeezing the alcohol in the alcohol spray tube 31 into the multiple spray pipes of the spray plate 32, and then flowing out from the spray pipe and sprayed on the patient's skin surface.
[0045] In order to ensure that there is enough alcohol in the alcohol spray pipe 31, further, the alcohol spray pipe in the first spray unit and the alcohol spray pipe in the second spray unit are both connected to the alcohol replenishing cabin 34 to replenish the alcohol in the alcohol spray pipe.
[0046] Specifically, during the left-right movement of the needle insertion positioning tube 2, the piston in the first spray unit and the piston in the second spray unit move in the same direction; if the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is moved toward the side where the first spray unit is provided, the piston 33 in the first spray unit squeezes the internal air pressure of the alcohol spray tube in the first spray unit, so that alcohol is sprayed out from the spray plate of the first spray unit to disinfect the patient's skin on the side close to the first spray unit. Since the piston in the second spray unit moves in the same direction as the piston in the first spray unit, the piston in the second spray unit moves toward the end of the alcohol spray tube in the second spray unit, so that the internal air pressure of the alcohol spray tube in the second spray unit becomes smaller, so that the alcohol in the alcohol replenishing chamber 34 is sucked into the alcohol spray tube in the second spray unit, and the alcohol replenishment of the second spray unit is realized; Similar to the above process, if the needle positioning tube 2 is moved to the side where the second spray unit is provided, the piston 33 in the second spray unit squeezes the internal air pressure of the alcohol spray tube of the second spray unit, so that alcohol is sprayed out from the spray plate of the second spray unit to disinfect the patient's skin on the side close to the second spray unit. Since the piston in the first spray unit moves in the same direction as the piston in the second spray unit, the piston in the first spray unit moves toward the end of the alcohol spray tube, so that the internal air pressure of the alcohol spray tube in the first spray unit becomes smaller, so that the alcohol in the alcohol replenishing cabin 34 is sucked into the alcohol spray tube in the first spray unit, thereby realizing the alcohol replenishment of the first spray unit.
[0047] In order to facilitate the reciprocating movement of the piston 33 , the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is connected to the piston 33 via a sliding connection 6 .
[0048] like Fig.15 As shown, the sliding connector 6 is an L-shaped structure, including a first fixed end 61, a second fixed end 62 and a sliding end 63. Specifically, the first fixed end 61 is connected to the piston 33, the second fixed end 62 is connected to the positioning sheet 24, and the sliding end 63 is arranged on the square-shaped fixing ring 51, so as to limit the needle insertion positioning tube 2 and prevent the needle insertion positioning tube 2 from tilting.
[0049] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the fixing connection method between the second fixing end 62 and the positioning piece 24 . For example, the second fixing end 62 and the positioning piece 24 are connected by bolts.
[0050] In practical applications, a movable groove 35 is provided on the alcohol spraying tube 31 to allow the sliding connector 6 to reciprocate linearly to ensure that the piston 33 works normally.
[0051] Specifically, when the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is located on the center line of the operation window, the sliding connector 6 is located at the initial position, that is, the sliding connector 6 is located at the first end of the movable groove 35; When the needle insertion positioning tube 2 moves toward the side of the operating window, the sliding connector 6 moves toward the second end of the movable groove 35 until the needle insertion positioning tube 2 can no longer move. At this time, the piston 33 is located in the alcohol spray tube 31, so that the airtightness of the alcohol spray tube 31 can be ensured to prevent alcohol leakage.
[0052] In practical applications, a plurality of linearly arranged needle insertion holes can be provided on the gold needle positioning tube 2 to further accurately determine the position of the puncture point. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking the needle insertion positioning tube 2 as an example with two needle insertion holes. In this way, after determining the needle insertion blood vessel, the pillow can be inserted into the needle insertion holes at different positions to achieve accurate positioning of the puncture point.
[0053] Example 2 Based on Example 1, different from Example 1, Figures 17 to 19 As shown, the needle insertion positioning tube 2 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a needle auxiliary fixing rod 23 and an auxiliary drainage plate 27 arranged at the lower end of the needle auxiliary fixing rod 23 .
[0054] The needle auxiliary positioning rod 23 is a rod-shaped structure, and a hand-held adjustment block 25 is provided at its upper end; Fig.17 As shown, the hand-held adjustment block 25 passes through the adjustment slot 26 on the needle insertion positioning tube 2, so that the medical staff can adjust the position of the needle auxiliary positioning rod 23 after grasping it.
[0055] Specifically, Fig.18 As shown, the end of the needle auxiliary positioning rod 23 is provided with a ramp head 23 a and a connecting rod 23 b connected to the ramp head 23 a ; the connecting rod 23 b is used to be fixedly connected to the auxiliary drainage plate 27 .
[0056] When the patient needs to be infused, the medical staff can adjust the position of the auxiliary drainage plate 27 by holding the adjustment block 25 so that the ramp head 23a is located on the side of the second needle hole 29. At this time, the pillow can be inserted into the second needle hole 29 to perform the acupuncture operation, and the needle is fixed in the limiting groove of the ramp head 23a to prevent the needle from shaking. Then, the ramp head 23a and the needle on the ramp head 23a are further fixed by medical tape to prevent the needle from shaking. The medical staff inserts the needle from the first needle hole 21 in a similar manner as the second needle hole 29, which will not be described in detail here.
[0057] It should be noted that, when the medical staff inserts the needle from the first needle entry hole 21, if the needle is removed after the infusion or blood drawing is completed, at this time, the auxiliary drainage plate 27b is located above the main drainage groove 22, and the center of the auxiliary drainage plate 27b and the center of the main drainage groove 22 are located on the same horizontal line, so as to drain the blood and prevent the blood from flowing into the second needle entry hole 29; among which, since the bottom end of the auxiliary drainage plate 27 is located above the main drainage groove 22, the setting of the auxiliary drainage plate 27 will not affect the blood drainage.
[0058] Example 3 Based on Example 1, what is different from Examples 1 and 2 is that Figures 12 to 14 ,as well as Fig.21 and Fig. 22 As shown, the isolation glove body 1 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also provided with a cotton swab box 7 and a front ejection mechanism 8 arranged in the cotton swab box 7; wherein, a card slot for preventing the cotton swab from shaking is also provided in the cotton swab box 7.
[0059] The cotton swab ejecting mechanism 8 includes a pressing piece 81 , a spring 82 and a supporting piece 83 .
[0060] Specifically, the upper end of the spring 82 is fixedly connected to the support sheet 83 , and the lower end of the spring 82 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the cotton swab box 2 .
[0061] The pressing piece 81 is disposed on the shielding cover 54 , and when the shielding cover 54 completely covers the upper end of the cotton swab box 7 , the pressing piece 81 is located above the supporting piece 83 so as to compress the spring 82 .
[0062] When in use, the shielding cover 54 slides out, driving the pressing plate 81 to leave the top of the supporting plate 83, and then the spring 82 returns to its natural state, so that the handheld end of the cotton swab is tilted upward, making it easier for medical staff to take it.
[0063] In order to prevent the shielding cover 54 from being blocked by the card slot during the opening process, the card slot in the cotton swab box includes a high card slot and a low card slot; when in use, the high card slot is located on the handheld end side of the cotton swab 9, and the low card slot is located on the pressing end side of the cotton swab 9, and when the shielding cover 54 completely blocks the top of the fixed base 5, the high card slot is located between the pressing sheet 81 and the inner wall of the fixed base 5. Among them, the bottom end of the pressing sheet 81 is higher than the top end of the low card slot, so that when the shielding cover 54 slides, the low card slot will not affect the sliding of the shielding cover 54, and because the high card slot is located between the pressing sheet 81 and the inner wall of the fixed base 5, the high card slot will not affect the sliding of the shielding cover 54.
[0064] Example 4 Based on Example 1, what is different from Examples 1 to 3 is that Fig. 20 As shown, the cotton swab 9 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an infectious disease mark 10 to facilitate identification by medical staff and other patients, thereby further preventing infection of other persons.
[0065] Application examples: Taking blood drawing from a patient as an example, the use of the isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 1: Wear the isolation glove body 1 on the patient's hand; and adjust the elastic adjustment belt so that the isolation glove body 1 fits the patient's hand; Step 2: Slide the shielding cover 54 outward; at this time, the pressing piece 81 leaves the top of the cotton swab 9, and the spring 82 returns to its natural state. The spring 82 lifts the handheld end of the cotton swab 9 upward through the supporting piece 83, so that the bleeding point of the patient can be pressed later after the needle is removed; Step 3: Move the needle insertion positioning tube 2 so that the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is located above the needle insertion blood vessel; While the needle insertion positioning tube 2 is moved, the needle insertion positioning tube 2 drives the piston 33 in the disinfection assembly 3 to move linearly through the sliding connection 6, thereby squeezing the alcohol in the needle insertion positioning tube 2 into the spraying pipe of the spraying plate 32, and then the alcohol is sprayed from the spraying port of the spraying pipe to the patient's skin surface, thereby achieving disinfection before acupuncture; Step 4: The medical staff moves the needle insertion positioning tube 2 back and forth to fully disinfect the patient's skin; Step 5: Insert the needle into the patient's skin through the first needle hole 21 to draw blood; Step 6: After the blood is drawn, the needle is removed, and the medical staff takes out the cotton swab 9 and presses the puncture point so that the patient can press it; When the patient is pressed, the drainage groove 22 and the blood-sucking sponge can be set to prevent the patient from pressing insufficiently and causing a large amount of blood to flow out, thereby preventing the blood from contaminating external objects and personnel and reducing safety hazards.
[0066] It should be noted that when the patient needs to be infused: After the above step 4 and before step 5, the method further includes: adjusting the position of the needle auxiliary positioning rod 23 by holding the adjustment block 25, so that the ramp head 23a is close to and located on one side of the needle entrance hole 21, so that the needle can be fixed in the limiting groove of the ramp head 23a during infusion, and then fixing the ramp head 23a and the needle located on the ramp head 23a by medical tape.
[0067] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
Claims
1. An isolation glove for infectious disease protection with disinfection function, characterized in that: include: The isolation glove body (1) is provided with an operation window; A fixed base (5) is arranged on the isolation glove body (1); A disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism is arranged inside the fixed base (5); The blood-sucking sponge (4) is arranged in the disinfection and puncture combined mechanism.
2. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection and needle insertion combined mechanism comprises a needle insertion positioning tube (2) and a disinfection assembly (3) connected to the needle insertion positioning tube (2); the needle insertion positioning tube (2) is provided with a first needle insertion hole (21) and a main drainage groove (22) connected to the first needle insertion hole (21).
3. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A needle auxiliary fixing rod (23) and an auxiliary drainage plate (27) arranged at the lower end of the needle auxiliary fixing rod (23) are provided in the needle insertion positioning tube (2).
4. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disinfection component (3) comprises: a first alcohol spraying unit and a second alcohol spraying unit; The first alcohol spraying unit and the second alcohol spraying unit are respectively arranged on two opposite inner walls of the fixed base (5); The first spray unit and the second spray unit are respectively connected to the needle insertion positioning tube (2) via a sliding connection piece (6); The first spraying unit and the second spraying unit have the same structure.
5. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first spray unit comprises: an alcohol spray pipe (31), a spray plate (32) and a piston (33); The spray plate (32) is connected to the alcohol spray pipe (31), and the spray channel of the spray plate (32) is in communication with the alcohol spray pipe (31); The piston (33) is arranged at the end of the alcohol spraying tube (31); One end of the piston (33) away from the alcohol spraying pipe (31) is connected to the sliding connection member (6).
6. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding connection member (6) is provided with a first fixed end (61), a second fixed end (62) and a sliding end (63); The first fixed end (61) is connected to the piston (33); The second fixed end (62) is connected to the needle insertion positioning tube (2); The sliding end (63) is sleeved on a square-shaped fixing ring (51) of the fixing base (5).
7. The isolation gloves for infectious disease protection with disinfection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (3) further comprises an alcohol replenishment chamber (34), and the alcohol replenishment chamber (34) is communicated with the alcohol spraying pipe (31).
8. The infectious disease protection isolation gloves with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a cotton swab box (7) connected to the fixed base (5); The cotton swab box (7) is provided with a cotton swab ejecting mechanism (8).
9. The infectious disease protection isolation gloves with disinfection function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A shielding cover plate (54) and a sliding bar (52) are provided on the fixed base (5); An anti-slip layer (53) is provided at the end of the sliding bar (52); The shielding cover plate (54) is provided with a sliding groove for being slidably connected to the sliding bar (52).
10. The infectious disease protection isolation gloves with disinfection function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cotton swab ejecting mechanism (8) comprises a pressing sheet (81), a spring (82) and a supporting sheet (83); The upper end of the spring (82) is connected to the support sheet (83), and the lower end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the cotton swab box (7); The pressing sheet (81) is arranged on the shielding cover plate (54).
