Bladder irrigation equipment for urinary surgery

By using colorimetric cards in bladder flushing equipment to adjust the flushing speed, heating the liquid with the electric heater and flow detection threshold alarm functions, the problem of existing equipment not being able to effectively discharge foreign bladder and improper flushing speed is solved, and the comfort and safety of patients are improved sex.

CN119113270APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13THE THIRD MEDICAL CENT OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411304420.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bladder flushing equipment cannot effectively discharge foreign objects such as blood clots, mucus and bacteria in the bladder, and improper flushing speed can easily cause bladder spasms and urinary catheter blockage, increasing the patient's pain.

Method used

A bladder flushing device including flushing device and adjustment components is designed. The colorimetric card on the transparent window assists the flushing speed adjustment, combined with the heater sheet and the temperature sensor for liquid heating, and a flow detection valve and buzzer alarm are set to ensure the liquid. Effectively discharge and avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the timely and effective discharge of foreign objects in the bladder, reduces bladder expansion and pain, reduces stimulation during the flushing process through constant temperature heating, promptly alarms to prevent blockage, and improves the safety and comfort of the flushing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of flushing equipment, in particular to bladder flushing equipment for urinary surgery. Comprising a lying plate, a flushing device is installed at one end of the lying plate in the length direction, a through hole is formed in the middle of the lying plate, a collecting box is arranged below the through hole, a diaphragm is fixedly and hermetically connected into the side, away from the flushing device, of the through hole, and two cover plates are slidably and hermetically connected into the through hole below the diaphragm and are symmetrically arranged; opposite end faces of the two cover plates are connected through an elastic film, and position adjusting assemblies connected with the cover plates are arranged at the lower end of the lying plate. In the process of flushing the bladder of a patient, part of liquid flowing out of the catheter can be discharged to the lower side of the lying plate through the through hole, the elastic film is flattened after the two cover plates rotate downwards, and then the receiving area of the liquid is increased. After the two cover plates and the elastic film integrally rotate along with the axis of the second motor, the inclined cover plates and the elastic film can guide liquid discharged from the through hole into the collecting box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of flushing equipment, in particular to a bladder flushing equipment for urology. Background Art

[0002] Bladder irrigation refers to pouring a flushing fluid into the bladder to remove blood clots, mucus, bacteria and other foreign matter in the bladder and keep the urine drainage unobstructed. It can treat certain bladder diseases, such as cystitis and bladder tumors. In the prior art, the flushing fluid in the infusion bag is generally poured into the bladder through a hose. After the flushing fluid poured into the bladder enters the bladder, the bladder will reflexively contract the muscles and induce spasms due to its own disease factors and low temperature stimulation. The urine and flushing fluid in the bladder are squeezed back into the infusion bag along the hose, which contaminates the flushing fluid in the infusion bag and poses a risk of causing infection. At the same time, the existing equipment cannot promptly and effectively discharge the mixture of blood clots, mucus, bacteria and other foreign matter in the bladder and the flushing fluid. During the flushing process of the patient's bladder, it is easy to cause the patient's bladder to swell and increase the patient's pain.

[0003] Clinically, medical staff are required to adjust the flushing speed in time according to the color of the waste liquid, that is, faster if the color is darker and slower if the color is lighter. However, due to different knowledge levels and clinical experience, medical staff may have different judgments on the depth of the color of the waste liquid, resulting in uncertainty in medical and nursing measures. Inappropriate flushing speed may induce bladder spasms and urinary catheter blockage, causing great pain to patients. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a urological bladder flushing device which can timely and effectively discharge a mixture of foreign matter such as blood clots, mucus, bacteria and flushing fluid in the bladder during flushing of the patient's bladder.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0006] A bladder flushing device for urology comprises a lying plate, a flushing device is installed on one end of the lying plate in the length direction, a through hole is opened in the middle of the lying plate, a collecting box is arranged below the through hole, a diaphragm is fixedly and sealedly connected in the side of the through hole away from the flushing device, two cover plates are slidingly and sealedly connected in the through hole below the diaphragm, the two cover plates are symmetrically arranged, and the opposite end surfaces of the two cover plates are connected by an elastic film, a position adjustment component connected to the cover plates is arranged at the lower end of the lying plate, the position adjustment component comprises two adjustment arms, the two adjustment arms are respectively located below the two cover plates, the adjustment arm comprises a fixed seat fixed at the lower end of the lying plate, a second motor is fixed on the fixed seat, a connecting rod is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, a first motor is fixed on the connecting rod, the output shaft of the first motor is perpendicular to the lying plate, a telescopic rod is concentrically fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate.

[0007] Specifically, the flushing device includes a box body fixed on a lying board, a partition is fixed in the box body, the partition divides the box body into an independent flushing chamber and a waste liquid chamber, a flushing pump is fixed on the box body, the input pipe of the flushing pump is connected to the flushing chamber, and the output end of the flushing pump is connected to the output pipe; a waste liquid pump is fixed on the box body, the discharge pipe of the waste liquid pump is connected to the waste liquid chamber, the inlet end of the waste liquid pump is connected to the cannula, and the end of the output pipe away from the flushing pump passes through the side wall of one side of the cannula, enters the cannula, and passes out from the port of the cannula away from the waste liquid pump.

[0008] Specifically, a temperature sensor and a heating plate are fixed in the flushing cavity of the box body, and the temperature sensor and the heating plate are electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Specifically, a liquid adding pipe communicating with the flushing cavity is fixed on the upper end of the box body, and the first cover body is connected to the liquid adding pipe; a liquid draining pipe communicating with the waste liquid cavity is fixed on the box body, and the second cover body is installed on the liquid draining pipe.

[0010] Specifically, a flow detection valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the flow detection valve is electrically connected to the buzzer through a controller.

[0011] Specifically, a plurality of connecting strips are fixed to the outer edge of the output tube inside the cannula, and the connecting strips are fixedly connected to the inner edge of the cannula.

[0012] Specifically, a transparent window is provided on the side wall of the box body at one side of the waste liquid chamber, and a colorimetric card is fixed on the upper side of the transparent window.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention fixes a colorimetric card on a transparent window, so that medical staff can observe the color of the liquid in the waste liquid chamber with the help of the colorimetric card and then select a suitable flushing speed.

[0015] 2. After the flushing fluid is discharged from the output tube, it is used to flush the patient's bladder. The mixed liquid in the patient's bladder can be discharged through the catheter. During the flushing of the patient's bladder, the mixture of foreign matter such as blood clots, mucus, bacteria and the flushing fluid in the bladder can be discharged promptly and effectively, which can avoid the patient's bladder from expanding and increasing pain.

[0016] 3. The cooperation of the electric heater, temperature sensor and controller can heat the flushing liquid in the flushing cavity at a constant temperature, avoiding irritation to the patient's bladder due to the low temperature of the flushing liquid during the flushing process, and reducing the patient's pain during the flushing process.

[0017] 4. By setting a flow detection valve, when the liquid flow discharged into the waste liquid chamber decreases abnormally, the controller can activate the buzzer alarm, thereby reminding medical staff that the flushing device is blocked, making it convenient for medical staff to remove the blockage in time.

[0018] 5. During the process of flushing the patient's bladder, part of the liquid flowing out of the catheter can be discharged to the lower side of the lying plate through the through hole. After the two cover plates rotate downward, the elastic film is flattened, thereby increasing the receiving area for the liquid. After the two cover plates and the elastic film rotate as a whole along the axis of the second motor, the inclined cover plates and the elastic film can guide the liquid discharged from the through hole to the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 A bottom view of the adjustment assembly.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the elastic film after flattening.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cover plate and elastic film after tilting.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cover plate and elastic film guiding the liquid.

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the flushing device.

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flushing chamber.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the output tube and the cannula being connected via a connecting strip.

[0027] The names of the parts in the attached drawings are:

[0028] 1. Lying board; 2. Through hole; 3. Cover plate; 4. Box body; 5. Insert tube; 6. Collecting box; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Fixed seat; 10. First motor; 11. Second motor; 12. Elastic film; 13. Flushing pump; 14. Output pipe; 15. Flow detection valve; 16. First cover body; 17. Liquid adding pipe; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Transparent window; 20. Waste liquid pump; 21. Drain pipe; 22. Second cover body; 23. Heating plate; 24. Temperature sensor; 25. Input pipe; 26. Connecting strip; 27. Diaphragm; 28. Colorimetric card. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a bladder flushing device for urology includes a lying plate 1, and a flushing device is installed on one end of the lying plate 1 in the length direction. In this embodiment, the flushing device is located on the left side of the lying plate 1.

[0031] A through hole 2 is provided in the middle of the lying board 1 , and a collecting box 6 is provided below the through hole 2 .

[0032] A diaphragm 27 is fixedly and sealedly connected in the through hole 2 on one side away from the flushing device, and two cover plates 3 are slidingly and sealably connected in the through hole 2 below the diaphragm 27. The two cover plates 3 are symmetrically arranged front to back, and the opposite end surfaces of the two cover plates 3 are connected by an elastic film 12.

[0033] The lower end of the lying plate 1 is provided with a position adjustment component connected with the cover plate 3. The position adjustment component includes two adjustment arms, and the two adjustment arms are respectively located under the two cover plates 3.

[0034] The adjustment arm includes a fixing seat 9 fixed to the lower end of the lying plate 1, a second motor 11 is fixed to the fixing seat 9, a connecting rod 7 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 11, a first motor 10 is fixed to the connecting rod 7, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 is perpendicular to the lying plate 1. Specifically, the connecting rod 7 includes a straight portion and a vertical portion, and the straight portion and the vertical portion are fixedly connected. The upper end of the vertical portion of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 11, and the first motor 10 is fixed to the straight portion of the connecting rod 7.

[0035] A telescopic rod 8 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 10, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate 3. Specifically, the two adjacent corners of the two cover plates 3 below the diaphragm 27 are both processed with rounded corners, and the telescopic rod 8 is concentric with the rounded corner on one side thereof.

[0036] In this embodiment, the patient lies on the lying board 1 with the legs facing the flushing device. Then the two telescopic rods 8 are started, and the two telescopic rods 8 drive the two cover plates 3 to move downward in the through hole 2. When the two cover plates 3 withdraw from the through hole 2, the two first motors 10 are started, and the first motor 10 drives the telescopic rods 8 connected thereto to rotate. When the telescopic rods 8 rotate, the cover plates 3 connected to the telescopic rods 8 rotate, and the ends of the two cover plates 3 facing the flushing device move away from each other. The rounded corners on the cover plates 3 can make the two cover plates 3 rotate smoothly to prevent the two cover plates 3 from blocking each other when rotating. When the elastic film 12 is unfolded, the first motor 10 is turned off. Then the second motor 11 is started, and the second motor 11 drives the connecting rod 7, the first motor 10, the telescopic rod 8, the cover plate 3 and the elastic film 12 to rotate, and the cover plate 3 and the elastic film 12 are tilted downward toward one end of the flushing device. Subsequently, the liquid leaked during the flushing of the patient's bladder by the flushing device can flow to the bottom of the lying board 1 through the through hole 2, and the liquid flowing to the bottom of the lying board 1 flows into the collection box 6 under the diversion effect of the cover plate 3 and the film. By providing the partition, it can be ensured that all the liquid flowing down through the through hole 2 falls onto the cover plate 3 and the elastic film 12 .

[0037] After the patient's bladder is flushed, the cover plate 3 is restored, and after the cover plate 3 is restored, it enters into the through hole 2 and blocks the through hole 2. After the patient flushes the bladder, the patient can improve comfort when lying on the reclining board 1 to rest.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 The flushing device includes a box body 4 fixed on the lying board 1, and a partition is fixed inside the box body 4, which divides the box body 4 into an independent flushing chamber and a waste liquid chamber. A liquid adding pipe 17 connected to the flushing chamber is fixed on the upper end of the box body 4, and a first cover body 16 is connected to the liquid adding pipe 17. A liquid drain pipe 21 connected to the waste liquid chamber is fixed on the box body 4, and a second cover body 22 is installed on the liquid drain pipe 21.

[0040] A temperature sensor 24 and a heating plate 23 are fixed in the flushing cavity of the box 4, and the temperature sensor 24 and the electric heating plate are electrically connected to the controller. The cooperation of the electric heating plate, the temperature sensor 24 and the controller can heat the flushing liquid in the flushing cavity at a constant temperature, thereby avoiding irritation of the patient's bladder due to the low temperature of the flushing liquid during the flushing process, and reducing the pain of the patient during the flushing process.

[0041] A flushing pump 13 is fixed on the box body 4 , an input pipe 25 of the flushing pump 13 is connected with the flushing cavity, and an output end of the flushing pump 13 is connected with an output pipe 14 .

[0042] A waste liquid pump 20 is fixed on the box body 4, the discharge pipe 18 of the waste liquid pump 20 is connected to the waste liquid cavity, the inlet end of the waste liquid pump 20 is connected to the cannula 5, and the end of the output pipe 14 away from the flushing pump 13 passes through the side wall of one side of the cannula 5, enters the cannula 5, and passes out from the port of the cannula 5 away from the waste liquid pump 20. Specifically, a plurality of connecting strips 26 are fixed to the outer edge of the output pipe 14 inside the cannula 5, and the connecting strips 26 are fixedly connected to the inner edge of the cannula 5.

[0043] When flushing the patient's bladder, the cannula 5 and the output tube 14 enter the patient's bladder through the urinary catheter, and the flushing pump 13 is started. The flushing pump 13 can discharge the flushing liquid in the flushing cavity through the output tube 14 into the patient's bladder and flush the patient's bladder. At the same time, the waste liquid pump 20 is started, and the liquid in the patient's bladder enters the waste liquid cavity through the cannula 5. The liquid in the patient's bladder can be discharged through the cannula 5. During the flushing of the patient's bladder, the mixture of foreign matter such as blood clots, mucus, bacteria and the flushing liquid in the bladder can be discharged in a timely and effective manner, which can prevent the patient's bladder from swelling and increasing pain.

[0044] The discharge pipe 18 is provided with a flow detection valve 15 , and the flow detection valve 15 is electrically connected to the buzzer through a controller.

[0045] During the process of flushing the bladder, by setting the flow detection valve 15, when the flow rate of the waste liquid discharge is abnormally reduced, the controller can start the buzzer alarm, thereby reminding the medical staff that the flushing device is blocked, so that the medical staff can remove the blockage in time.

[0046] Embodiment three:

[0047] Based on the second embodiment, refer to Figure 6 As shown, a transparent window 19 is provided on the side wall of the box body 4 at one side of the waste liquid chamber, and a colorimetric card 28 is fixed on the upper side of the transparent window 19 .

[0048] The flushing pump 13 and the waste liquid pump 20 are electrically connected to the speed regulating module of the controller.

[0049] By fixing the colorimetric card 28 on the transparent window 19, it is convenient for medical staff to determine the degree of color change of the liquid in the waste liquid chamber with the colorimetric card 28, and then adjust the flushing speed by changing the rotation speed of the flushing pump 13 and the waste liquid pump 20 through the speed control module. It is convenient for medical staff to change the flushing speed as the color of the liquid in the waste liquid chamber changes.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bladder irrigation device for urology, comprising a lying board (1), characterized in that: A flushing device is installed at one end of the lying plate (1) in the length direction, a through hole (2) is opened in the middle of the lying plate (1), a collecting box (6) is arranged below the through hole (2), a diaphragm (27) is fixedly sealed and connected inside the through hole (2) away from the flushing device, two cover plates (3) are slidably sealed and connected inside the through hole (2) below the diaphragm (27), the two cover plates (3) are symmetrically arranged, and the opposite end surfaces of the two cover plates (3) are connected by an elastic film (12), and a position adjustment component connected to the cover plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the lying plate (1), and the position adjustment component is arranged at the lower end of the lying plate (1). The joint assembly comprises two adjustment arms, the two adjustment arms are respectively located below the two cover plates (3), the adjustment arms comprise a fixing seat (9) fixed to the lower end of the lying plate (1), a second motor (11) is fixed to the fixing seat (9), a connecting rod (7) is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (11), a first motor (10) is fixed to the connecting rod (7), the output shaft of the first motor (10) is perpendicular to the lying plate (1), a telescopic rod (8) is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (10), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate (3).

2. A bladder irrigation device for urology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjacent corners of the two cover plates (3) below the diaphragm (27) are both processed with rounded corners, and the telescopic rod (8) is concentric with the rounded corner on one side thereof.

3. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (7) comprises a straight portion and a vertical portion, the upper end of the vertical portion of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (11), and the first motor (10) is fixed on the straight portion of the connecting rod (7).

4. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing device comprises a box (4) fixed on the lying board (1), a partition is fixed inside the box (4), the partition divides the box (4) into an independent flushing chamber and a waste liquid chamber, a flushing pump (13) is fixed on the box (4), an input pipe (25) of the flushing pump (13) is connected to the flushing chamber, and an output end of the flushing pump (13) is connected to an output pipe (14); a waste liquid pump (20) is fixed on the box (4), a discharge pipe (18) of the waste liquid pump (20) is connected to the waste liquid chamber, an inlet end of the waste liquid pump (20) is connected to the cannula (5), and an end of the output pipe (14) away from the flushing pump (13) passes through the side wall of one side of the cannula (5), enters the cannula (5), and passes out from the port of the cannula (5) away from the waste liquid pump (20).

5. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (24) and a heating plate (23) are fixed in the flushing chamber of the box body (4), and the temperature sensor (24) and the heating plate are electrically connected to the controller.

6. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid adding pipe (17) communicating with the flushing chamber is fixed on the upper end of the box body (4), and a first cover body (16) is connected to the liquid adding pipe (17); a liquid drain pipe (21) communicating with the waste liquid chamber is fixed on the box body (4), and a second cover body (22) is installed on the liquid drain pipe (21).

7. A bladder irrigation device for urology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow detection valve (15) is installed on the discharge pipe (18), and the flow detection valve (15) is electrically connected to a buzzer through a controller, and the flushing pump (13) and the waste liquid pump (20) are electrically connected to a speed regulating module of the controller.

8. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting strips (26) are fixed to the outer edge of the output tube (14) inside the inserting tube (5), and the connecting strips (26) are fixedly connected to the inner edge of the inserting tube (5).

9. The urological bladder irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transparent window (19) is provided on the side wall of the box body (4) at one side of the waste liquid chamber, and a colorimetric card (28) is fixed on the upper side of the transparent window (19).