Automobile parts processing device

By designing the automotive parts processing device, using the conveying platform and the spraying guidance unit to perform position calibration and spray painting treatment on the main boom beam components of the automobile, the problem of poor painting effect in the prior art is solved, and efficient and uniform painting effect is achieved.

CN119114327BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HEFEI ZHAOYUAN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411624350.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks position calibration when painting the main boom beam components of the vehicle, resulting in poor surface painting effect.

Method used

An automobile parts processing device is designed, including a conveying platform, a conveying chain belt and a conveying chain plate, equipped with an automobile parts spraying guide unit and a part surface oil spraying unit. Through the rotation of the first and second stage trolling arms, the position calibration and painting treatment of the main boom beam members of the automobile are realized.

Benefits of technology

Accurate spraying of the surface of the main boom beam component of the automobile is achieved, improving the paint effect and ensuring surface uniformity and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile parts processing device, comprising a conveying platform, a conveying chain belt and a conveying chain plate. During use of the invention, a primary guide wheel on a primary toggle arm moves close to a main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby guiding and converging the moving position of the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby adjusting the position of the main arm beam component of the automobile on both sides, and the rotation of the secondary rotating shaft drives the rotating arm and the blocking rod part to rotate and lower, thereby partially blocking the main arm beam component of the automobile inside the spraying bin, and then the arc-shaped electromagnetic spray pipe is operated to spray paint evenly on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc shape, and the rotation of two groups of electric drive gears is driven to drive the arc tooth plate to swing back and forth inside the arc bottom shell and the arc top shell through meshing transmission, and during the reciprocating swing of the arc tooth plate, three groups of electromagnetic spray pipes are driven to spray paint on the inner and outer areas of the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc motion state, thereby further improving the painting effect on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of parts surface spraying, in particular to an automobile parts processing device. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of painting the surface of automotive parts is to protect and decorate the parts. For example, engine painting is mainly to protect and decorate the engine and prevent it from being corroded by substances such as gasoline and diesel. In addition, the painting process of automotive parts also includes the painting of engine assemblies, radiators and engine hoods, which usually adopts processes such as brushing or spraying, including primer treatment, primer coating and topcoat coating.

[0003] The process of painting the surface of automotive parts includes the following steps: ‌Determine the painting area‌: If you decide to paint, then the entire area needs to be painted. For example, if there is a scratch on the lower right corner of the front bumper, then the entire bumper needs to be repainted. ‌Paint polishing or body sheet metal‌: Depending on the damage to the paint surface, use a grinder to polish the defective paint surface until the metal plate is exposed, and then clean it. ‌

[0004] In the prior art, a kind of automobile parts spray painting rack disclosed in the publication number "CN116651658B" belongs to the field of automobile parts spray painting technology. The automobile parts spray painting rack includes an I-shaped support bottom bar, the center of the I-shaped support bottom bar is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the top two sides of the I-shaped support bottom bar are fixedly connected to side vertical bars, the top two sides of the I-shaped support bottom bar are fixedly connected to two limit guide bars, the top of the mounting base is installed with an electric telescopic column, a support mounting plate is arranged between the output end of the electric telescopic column and a plurality of limit guide bars, the top of the support mounting plate is installed with a plurality of placement adjustment mechanisms, and the top between the two side vertical bars is fixedly connected with a support round bar. The present invention designs a support mounting plate, a horizontal fixing mechanism, a telescopic adjustment mechanism and a card hole fixing mechanism, and the whole process of installing parts can be completed by one person, which saves time and effort and greatly improves the efficiency of installation.

[0005] However, the existing technology still has major deficiencies, such as:

[0006] In the above-mentioned device and the prior art, the bracket equipment can effectively cope with the paint treatment of the surface of automobile parts with smaller volume and mass. When the main arm beam components of the automobile need to be painted, the bracket cannot be used. If the main arm beam components of the automobile are painted by an industrial assembly line painting method, the components lack position calibration during the conveying and painting process, resulting in poor painting effect on the surface of the components. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide an automobile parts processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automobile parts processing device, comprising a conveying platform, a conveying chain belt and a conveying chain plate, wherein the conveying chain belt is installed on both sides of the conveying platform, the conveying chain plate is installed between adjacent conveying chain belts, and a spraying bin is arranged on the top of the central area of ​​the conveying platform;

[0009] An automobile parts spraying guide unit, which is arranged on both sides of the conveying platform and is used to calibrate the conveying position of the parts before spraying paint on the parts surface, so as to achieve a uniform spraying effect on the parts surface;

[0010] The component surface oil spraying unit is arranged on both sides of the spraying bin and is used for uniformly spraying paint on the surface of the calibrated automobile component.

[0011] Preferably, the automobile parts spraying guide unit includes a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is arranged in two groups. The two groups of fixed seats are symmetrically installed on both sides of the spray bin, and the spray bin is through-arranged at both ends. A primary rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat, and a primary toggle arm is sleeved on the rotating end of the primary rotating shaft, and a primary guide wheel is installed on the top of the primary toggle arm.

[0012] Preferably, the component surface oil spraying unit includes a mounting frame, an injection groove is provided in the central area of ​​the top of the spray bin, the injection groove runs through the top of the spray bin, the mounting frame is installed on the top of the spray bin, an electric drive gear is installed on the mounting frame, an arc-shaped bottom shell and an arc-shaped top shell are fixed in the injection groove, an arc-shaped slider is slidably installed between the arc-shaped bottom shell and the arc-shaped top shell, an arc-shaped tooth plate is installed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped slider, the arc-shaped tooth plate is meshed with the electric drive gear, and an electromagnetic spray pipe is installed in an arc-shaped arrangement at the bottom of the arc-shaped slider.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the spray bin is symmetrically provided with paint replenishing spraying units for the side surfaces of parts.

[0014] Preferably, the part side surface paint replenishing spraying unit includes a splash-proof inner shell, the splash-proof inner shell is arranged in two groups, each group of the splash-proof inner shell is arranged in two pairs, the splash-proof inner shell is installed on the inner wall of the spray bin, a spray gap is arranged between adjacent splash-proof inner shells, a spray bin is arranged in the spray gap area, the spray bin is fixed to one side of the splash-proof inner shell, a lateral nozzle is arranged on the surface of the spray bin, and a pressure sensor is installed on the other side of the spray bin.

[0015] Preferably, the part side surface paint replenishing spraying unit also includes a triggering part, the triggering part includes a side platform, the side platform is installed on the outside of the splash-proof inner shell, a transverse through groove is provided on one side of the side platform near the spray gap area, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the side platform, the mounting groove is connected with the transverse through groove, a retaining frame is installed in the transverse through groove area, a movable column is slidably installed in the retaining frame, one end of the movable column passes through the retaining frame and is inserted into the transverse through groove, an arc-shaped contact plate is installed at one end of the movable column, the outer surface of the arc-shaped contact plate is smoothly set, a buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable column, two ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixed to the inner side of the arc-shaped contact plate and the outer side of the retaining frame, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped contact plate is in movably contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped slider.

[0016] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the top of the spray bin, and an airflow drying unit for the paint on the surface of the parts is provided in the groove area.

[0017] Preferably, the component surface paint air flow drying unit includes a secondary rotating shaft, which is installed inside the groove, a rotating arm is sleeved on the rotating end of the secondary rotating shaft, an air bin is embedded in the surface of the rotating arm, an electromagnetic nozzle is installed at the bottom of the air bin, and a baffle is installed at one end of the rotating arm.

[0018] Preferably, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the air bin, a mounting cavity is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, a fan rack is installed on the top of the mounting cavity, and a high-speed fan is installed on the bottom of the fan rack.

[0019] Preferably, the first-level rotating shaft is also installed at the bottom of the first-level toggle arm, a second-level toggle arm is installed on the rotating end of the first-level rotating shaft, and a second-level guide wheel is arranged on the top of the second-level toggle arm.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. When in use, when the main arm beam component of the automobile moves to the first-stage toggle arm part, in order to ensure that the main arm beam component of the automobile can be calibrated in the central area of ​​the conveyor chain surface, the first-stage rotating shaft installed at the bottom of the fixed seat can then drive the first-stage toggle arm part to rotate, and the first-stage guide wheel on the first-stage toggle arm moves close to the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby guiding and converging the moving position of the main arm beam component of the automobile, and adjusting the position of the main arm beam component of the automobile on both sides, thereby ensuring accurate painting on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile;

[0022] 2. When in use, the secondary rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating arm and the stopper part to rotate and lower, thereby blocking the main arm beam component of the automobile inside the spraying bin, and then the arc-shaped electromagnetic spray pipe is operated to spray paint evenly on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc shape to ensure the painting effect on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile;

[0023] 3. When in use, by driving the rotation of two sets of electric drive gears, the arc-shaped toothed plate is driven to swing back and forth inside the arc-shaped bottom shell and the arc-shaped top shell through meshing transmission. During the reciprocating swing of the arc-shaped toothed plate, three sets of electromagnetic spray tubes are driven to spray paint on the inner and outer areas of the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc-shaped motion state, thereby further improving the painting effect on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the arc bottom shell part in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the secondary rotating shaft in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the splash-proof inner shell part of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the spray bin part in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing seat part in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side platform and the installation groove in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a partial schematic diagram of the gas chamber and electromagnetic nozzle in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. conveying platform; 11. conveying chain belt; 12. conveying chain plate; 13. stable chassis;

[0034] 2. Fixed seat; 21. Primary rotating shaft; 22. Primary toggle arm; 23. Primary guide wheel; 24. Secondary toggle arm; 25. Secondary guide wheel; 3. Spraying bin; 31. Injection slot; 32. Groove; 321. Secondary rotating shaft; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Electric drive gear; 4. Splashproof inner shell; 41. Spraying gap; 42. Spraying bin; 421. Lateral nozzle; 422. Pressure sensor; 43. Side platform; 431. Mounting groove; 44. Horizontal through groove; 45. Retaining frame; 46. Movable column; 47. Buffer spring; 48. Arc-shaped contact plate; 5. Arc-shaped bottom shell; 51. Arc-shaped top shell; 52. Arc-shaped slider; 53. Arc-shaped tooth plate; 54. Electromagnetic spray pipe; 6. Rotating arm; 61. Baffle rod; 62. Air chamber; 63. Electromagnetic nozzle; 7. Mounting seat; 71. Mounting cavity; 72. Fan frame; 73. High-speed fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0037] Embodiment 1: An automobile parts processing device: comprising a conveying platform 1, a conveying chain belt 11 and a conveying chain plate 12, wherein the conveying chain belt 11 is installed on both sides of the conveying platform 1, and the conveying chain plate 12 is installed between adjacent conveying chain belts 11, and a spraying bin 3 is arranged on the top of the central area of ​​the conveying platform 1;

[0038] The automobile parts spraying guide unit is arranged on both sides of the conveying platform 1, and is used to calibrate the conveying position of the parts before spraying the paint on the surface of the parts, so as to achieve a uniform spraying effect on the surface of the parts;

[0039] The automobile parts spraying guide unit comprises a fixed seat 2, which is arranged in two groups. The two groups of fixed seats 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the spray bin 3. The spray bin 3 is through-set at both ends. A primary rotating shaft 21 is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 2, and a primary toggle arm 22 is sleeved on the rotating end of the primary rotating shaft 21. A primary guide wheel 23 is installed on the top of the primary toggle arm 22;

[0040] A primary rotating shaft 21 is also installed at the bottom of the primary toggle arm 22 , a secondary toggle arm 24 is installed on the rotating end of the primary rotating shaft 21 , and a secondary guide wheel 25 is arranged on the top of the secondary toggle arm 24 .

[0041] In this embodiment, when the main arm beam component of the automobile moves to the first-level toggle arm 22, in order to ensure that the main arm beam component of the automobile can be calibrated in the central area of ​​the surface of the conveyor chain 11, the first-level rotating shaft 21 installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 2 can then drive the first-level toggle arm 22 to rotate, and the first-level guide wheel 23 on the first-level toggle arm 22 moves close to the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby guiding and converging the moving position of the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby adjusting the position of the main arm beam component of the automobile on both sides, thereby ensuring accurate painting of the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile.

[0042] The component surface oil spraying unit is arranged on both sides of the spraying bin 3 and is used to evenly spray paint on the surface of the calibrated automobile component;

[0043] The component surface oil spraying unit includes a mounting frame 33, an injection groove 31 is arranged at the top center area of ​​the spray bin 3, the injection groove 31 runs through the top of the spray bin 3, the mounting frame 33 is installed at the top of the spray bin 3, an electric drive gear 34 is installed on the mounting frame 33, an arc bottom shell 5 and an arc top shell 51 are fixed in the injection groove 31, an arc slider 52 is slidably installed between the arc bottom shell 5 and the arc top shell 51, an arc tooth plate 53 is installed on the outer surface of the arc slider 52, the arc tooth plate 53 is meshed with the electric drive gear 34, and an electromagnetic liquid spraying pipe 54 is arranged in an arc shape at the bottom of the arc slider 52;

[0044] In this embodiment, the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile is evenly sprayed with paint through three groups of electromagnetic spray tubes 54 evenly distributed in an arc shape. In order to ensure that the inner and outer areas of the main arm beam component of the automobile can be evenly painted, the two groups of electric drive gears 34 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the arc-shaped tooth plate 53 to swing back and forth inside the arc-shaped bottom shell 5 and the arc-shaped top shell 51 through meshing transmission. During the reciprocating swing of the arc-shaped tooth plate 53, the three groups of electromagnetic spray tubes 54 are driven to spray paint on the inner and outer areas of the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc-shaped motion state, thereby further improving the painting effect on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile.

[0045] A groove 32 is arranged on one side of the top of the spray bin 3, and an airflow drying unit for the paint on the surface of the parts is arranged in the area of ​​the groove 32.

[0046] The airflow drying unit for paint on the surface of components includes a secondary rotating shaft 321, which is installed inside the groove 32. A rotating arm 6 is sleeved on the rotating end of the secondary rotating shaft 321. An air chamber 62 is embedded in the surface of the rotating arm 6. An electromagnetic nozzle 63 is installed at the bottom of the air chamber 62. A blocking rod 61 is installed at one end of the rotating arm 6.

[0047] A mounting seat 7 is installed on the top of the air bin 62 , a mounting cavity 71 is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 7 , a fan frame 72 is installed on the top of the mounting cavity 71 , and a high-speed fan 73 is installed at the bottom of the fan frame 72 .

[0048] In this embodiment, after the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile is evenly sprayed with paint, the secondary rotating shaft 321 is driven again to rotate and drive the rotating arm 6 and the baffle 61 to partially lift up. Then, the main arm beam component of the automobile is transported out of the spray bin 3 driven by the conveying chain plate 12. Then, the air bin 62 embedded in the rotating arm 6 and the electromagnetic nozzle 63 at the bottom of the air bin 62 will evenly spray the hot gas onto the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby accelerating the adhesion efficiency of the paint on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile.

[0049] The inner cavity of the spray bin 3 is symmetrically provided with a paint replenishing spraying unit for the side surface of the parts.

[0050] The part side surface paint replenishing spraying unit includes a splash-proof inner shell 4, which is arranged in two groups, and each group of splash-proof inner shells 4 is arranged in two pairs. The splash-proof inner shell 4 is installed on the inner wall of the spray bin 3, and a spray gap 41 is arranged between adjacent splash-proof inner shells 4. A spray bin 42 is arranged in the spray gap 41 area. The spray bin 42 is fixed to one side of the splash-proof inner shell 4, and a lateral nozzle 421 is arranged on the surface of the spray bin 42. A pressure sensor 422 is installed on the other side of the spray bin 42.

[0051] The paint replenishing spraying unit for the side surface of the part also includes a triggering part, which includes a side platform 43. The side platform 43 is installed on the outside of the splash-proof inner shell 4, and a transverse through groove 44 is arranged on one side of the side platform 43 near the spray gap 41. A mounting groove 431 is arranged on the top of the side platform 43, and the mounting groove 431 is connected to the transverse through groove 44. A retaining frame 45 is installed in the transverse through groove 44 area. A movable column 46 is slidably installed in the retaining frame 45, and one end of the movable column 46 passes through the retaining frame 45 and is inserted into the transverse through groove 44. An arc-shaped contact plate 48 is installed on one end of the movable column 46. The outer surface of the arc-shaped contact plate 48 is smoothly set, and a buffer spring 47 is sleeved on the surface of the movable column 46. The two ends of the buffer spring 47 are respectively fixed to the inner side of the arc-shaped contact plate 48 and the outer side of the retaining frame 45, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped contact plate 48 is in movably contact with the inner surface of the arc-shaped slider 52.

[0052] In this embodiment, during the reciprocating swing of the arc-shaped tooth plate 53, when the arc-shaped slider 52 at the bottom of the arc-shaped tooth plate 53 moves to the side platform 43 area, one end of the arc-shaped slider 52 will be inserted into the mounting groove 431 so as to contact the smooth surface of the arc-shaped contact plate 48, and the arc-shaped slider 52 will squeeze the arc-shaped contact plate 48, thereby squeezing the pressure sensor 422 through the movable column 46 connected to the arc-shaped contact plate 48. When the pressure sensor 422 is pressurized, it transmits a signal to the external control module, and the control module integrates the signal and sprays paint on the lateral bottom area of ​​the main arm beam component of the automobile, and then sprays paint on the lateral bottom area of ​​the main arm beam component of the automobile through the lateral nozzle 421 on the surface of the spray bin 42, thereby ensuring uniform painting on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile.

[0053] Working principle: During the use of the device, the operator first places the part of the automobile main arm beam component that needs to be painted on the surface of the conveyor chain plate 12, and then drives the conveyor chain belt 11 to rotate, the conveyor chain belt 11 drives the conveyor chain plate 12 to move, and the conveyor chain plate 12 drives the automobile main arm beam component to move toward the spray bin 3. When the automobile main arm beam component moves to the first-level toggle arm 22, in order to ensure that the automobile main arm beam component can be calibrated in the central area of ​​the surface of the conveyor chain belt 11, the first-level rotating shaft 21 installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 2 can then drive the first-level toggle arm 22 to rotate, and the first-level guide wheel 23 on the first-level toggle arm 22 moves close to the automobile main arm beam component, thereby guiding and converging the moving position of the automobile main arm beam component, so as to adjust the position of the automobile main arm beam component on both sides;

[0054] When the larger automobile main arm beam component is calibrated and placed in the central area of ​​the surface of the conveyor chain belt 11 under the rolling conveyance of the primary guide wheel 23, the conveyor chain plate 12 continues to move, thereby driving the larger automobile main arm beam component to enter the spray bin 3 for the painting step, and then drives the secondary rotating shaft 321 to rotate, and the rotation of the secondary rotating shaft 321 drives the rotating arm 6 and the blocking rod 61 to rotate and lower, thereby partially blocking the automobile main arm beam component inside the spray bin 3, and then operates the arc-shaped electromagnetic spray pipe 54 to spray paint the surface of the automobile main arm beam component in an arc shape evenly;

[0055] When arc spraying is performed on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile, the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile is uniformly sprayed with paint through three groups of electromagnetic liquid spraying tubes 54 evenly distributed in an arc shape. In order to ensure that the inner and outer areas of the main arm beam component of the automobile can be evenly painted, the two groups of electric drive gears 34 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the arc gear plate 53 to reciprocate inside the arc bottom shell 5 and the arc top shell 51 through meshing transmission. During the reciprocating swing of the arc gear plate 53, the three groups of electromagnetic liquid spraying tubes 54 are driven to spray paint on the inner and outer areas of the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile in an arc motion state;

[0056] During the reciprocating swing of the arc tooth plate 53, when the arc slider 52 at the bottom of the arc tooth plate 53 moves to the side platform 43 area, one end of the arc slider 52 will be inserted into the mounting groove 431 so as to contact the smooth surface of the arc contact plate 48, and the arc slider 52 will squeeze the arc contact plate 48 and thus squeeze the pressure sensor 422 through the movable column 46 connected to the arc contact plate 48. When the pressure sensor 422 is pressurized, the signal is transmitted to the external control module, and the control module integrates the signal and then sprays paint on the lateral bottom area of ​​the main arm beam component of the automobile, and then sprays paint on the lateral bottom area of ​​the main arm beam component of the automobile through the lateral nozzle 421 on the surface of the spray bin 42;

[0057] When the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile is evenly sprayed with paint, the secondary rotating shaft 321 is driven again to rotate and drive the rotating arm 6 and the baffle 61 to partially lift up. Then, the main arm beam component of the automobile is transported out of the spray bin 3 driven by the conveying chain plate 12. Then, the air bin 62 embedded in the rotating arm 6 and the electromagnetic nozzle 63 at the bottom of the air bin 62 will evenly spray the hot gas onto the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile, thereby accelerating the adhesion efficiency of the paint on the surface of the main arm beam component of the automobile. At the same time, the high-speed fan 73 in the mounting seat 7 area on the top of the air bin 62 will accelerate the flow rate of the hot gas.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automobile parts processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying platform (1), a conveying chain belt (11) and a conveying chain plate (12), wherein the conveying chain belt (11) is installed on both sides of the conveying platform (1), the conveying chain plate (12) is installed between adjacent conveying chain belts (11), and a spraying bin (3) is arranged at the top of the central area of ​​the conveying platform (1); An automobile parts spraying guide unit, the automobile parts spraying guide unit being arranged on both sides of the conveying platform (1) and being used to calibrate the conveying position of the automobile parts before spraying paint on the surface of the automobile parts, so as to achieve a uniform spraying effect on the surface of the automobile parts; The automobile parts spraying guide unit comprises a fixed seat (2), the fixed seat (2) is arranged in two groups, the two groups of fixed seats (2) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the spray bin (3), the spray bin (3) is arranged with both ends connected, a primary rotating shaft (21) is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat (2), a primary toggle arm (22) is sleeved on the rotating end of the primary rotating shaft (21), and a primary guide wheel (23) is installed on the top of the primary toggle arm (22); A component surface oil spraying unit, the component surface oil spraying unit being arranged on both sides of the spraying bin (3) and being used for uniformly spraying paint on the surface of the calibrated automobile component; The component surface oil spraying unit comprises a mounting frame (33), an injection groove (31) is arranged in the central area of ​​the top of the spraying bin (3), the injection groove (31) runs through the top of the spraying bin (3), the mounting frame (33) is mounted on the top of the spraying bin (3), an electric drive gear (34) is mounted on the mounting frame (33), an arc-shaped bottom shell (5) and an arc-shaped top shell (51) are fixed in the injection groove (31), an arc-shaped slider (52) is slidably mounted between the arc-shaped bottom shell (5) and the arc-shaped top shell (51), an arc-shaped tooth plate (53) is mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped slider (52), the arc-shaped tooth plate (53) is meshed with the electric drive gear (34), and an electromagnetic liquid spraying pipe (54) is mounted in an arc-shaped arrangement at the bottom of the arc-shaped slider (52); The inner cavity of the spraying bin (3) is symmetrically provided with paint replenishing spraying units on the side surfaces of the parts; The part side surface paint replenishing spraying unit comprises a splash-proof inner shell (4), the splash-proof inner shell (4) is arranged in two groups, each group of the splash-proof inner shell (4) is arranged in two pairs, the splash-proof inner shell (4) is installed on the inner wall of the spray bin (3), a spray gap (41) is arranged between adjacent splash-proof inner shells (4), a spray bin (42) is arranged in the spray gap (41), the spray bin (42) is fixed to one side of the splash-proof inner shell (4), a lateral spray head (421) is arranged on the surface of the spray bin (42), and a pressure sensor (422) is installed on the other side of the spray bin (42); The part side surface paint replenishing spraying unit also includes a triggering part, the triggering part includes a side platform (43), the side platform (43) is installed on the outside of the splash-proof inner shell (4), a transverse through groove (44) is arranged on one side of the side platform (43) near the spray gap (41), a mounting groove (431) is arranged on the top of the side platform (43), the mounting groove (431) is connected to the transverse through groove (44), a retaining frame (45) is installed in the transverse through groove (44), and a movable column (45) is slidably installed in the retaining frame (45). 46), one end of the movable column (46) passes through the retaining frame (45) and is inserted into the transverse through groove (44), one end of the movable column (46) is installed with an arc contact plate (48), the outer surface of the arc contact plate (48) is smooth, and a buffer spring (47) is sleeved on the surface of the movable column (46), the two ends of the buffer spring (47) are respectively fixed to the inner side of the arc contact plate (48) and the outer side of the retaining frame (45), and the outer surface of the arc contact plate (48) is in active contact with the inner surface of the arc slider (52).

2. The automobile parts processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (32) is provided on one side of the top of the spray bin (3), and an airflow drying unit for paint on the surface of a component is provided in the region of the groove (32).

3. The automobile parts processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The component surface paint airflow drying unit comprises a secondary rotating shaft (321), wherein the secondary rotating shaft (321) is installed inside the groove (32), a rotating arm (6) is sleeved on the rotating end of the secondary rotating shaft (321), an air chamber (62) is embedded in the surface of the rotating arm (6), an electromagnetic spray head (63) is installed at the bottom of the air chamber (62), and a stop rod (61) is installed at one end of the rotating arm (6).

4. The automobile parts processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting seat (7) is installed on the top of the air bin (62), a mounting cavity (71) is provided on the surface of the mounting seat (7), a fan frame (72) is installed on the top of the mounting cavity (71), and a high-speed fan (73) is installed at the bottom of the fan frame (72).

5. The automobile parts processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first-stage toggle arm (22) is also provided with the first-stage rotating shaft (21) at the bottom, the second-stage toggle arm (24) is provided with the rotating end of the first-stage rotating shaft (21), and the second-stage guide wheel (25) is provided at the top of the second-stage toggle arm (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A paint spraying bracket for automotive parts

    CN116651658B

  • Solid wood profile primer spraying machine

    CN115921188A

  • Powder spraying device for uniform spraying of spraying room

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  • A novel spray coating device for aluminum alloy processing

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