Assembly robot for photo frame back plate supporting leg silk ribbons and using method of assembly robot

By designing an automated photo frame back plate supporting ribbon assembly robot, the automatic loading and fixing of the ribbon is achieved by using the robotic arms and stamping heads, the low efficiency and safety hazards caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and the assembly efficiency and safety are improved sex.

CN119115523AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUHAN HONGQITAI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411486051.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the assembly of photo frame foot ribbons requires manual operation, resulting in high work requirements, low productivity, and easy to lead to increased fatigue and safety accidents.

Method used

A photo frame back plate and foot ribbon assembly robot is designed. The back plate and foot ribbon are automatically transported by robotic arms and stamping heads, and the ribbon is automatically loaded and fixed through reciprocating jaws and guide strips to ensure that the ribbon is assembled. No bending occurs during the process.

Benefits of technology

The automatic assembly of the back plate of the photo frame is realized, which reduces the demand for manual operation, improves production efficiency, reduces the incidence of safety accidents, and avoids the bending problem of the ribbon during the assembly process.

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembling robot for photo frame backboard supporting leg ribbons and a using method of the assembling robot, and belongs to the field of assembling robots. The punching head is arranged above the carrier plate; the mechanical arm conveys the back plate and the supporting legs; the feeding mechanism conveys the pressing buckles; the first clamping jaw clamps the silk ribbon and places the silk ribbon between the back plate or the supporting legs; two end parts of the silk ribbon are respectively positioned between the pressing buckle and the upper surface of the back plate and between the pressing buckle and the upper surface of the supporting leg; the two stamping heads conduct stamping synchronously, and the two ends of the ribbon are fixed to the back plate and the supporting feet through pressing buckles respectively. According to the automatic assembling machine, after the back plate and the supporting legs are fed through the mechanical arm, the pressing buckles are conveyed through the feeding mechanism, the silk ribbons are fed through the first clamping jaw capable of moving in a reciprocating mode, all assembling parts are sequentially arranged below the stamping head, and therefore automatic assembling of the photo frame back plate and supporting leg silk ribbons is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of assembly robots, and in particular to an assembly robot for a ribbon of a photo frame back plate support leg and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The photo frame back panel is provided with legs which can be flipped open to allow the photo frame to stand. To prevent the legs from flipping open at too large an angle, a ribbon needs to be installed between the free end of the legs and the back panel to hold the legs.

[0003] At present, the assembly of the ribbon on the photo frame legs needs to be done manually. The operator first fixes the back plate and the legs on the work platform through the positioning block, and then manually places the ribbon on the installation position of the back plate and the legs, and then punches. The entire production and assembly process has high requirements on the workers, resulting in high labor costs and low production efficiency; and because the operator needs to repeat the above-mentioned loading operation, it is easy to cause fatigue to the operator, increasing the incidence of safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes an assembly robot for a photo frame back panel support leg ribbon and a use method thereof, which are used to solve the problem of currently installing the ribbon between the photo frame back panel and the support leg by manual operation.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: the present invention provides an assembly robot for the ribbon of the back panel support leg of a photo frame, comprising a platform; a carrier plate, which is arranged on the platform; two punching heads, which are arranged on the platform and located above the carrier plate; two mechanical arms, which transport the back panel and the support leg to the carrier plate and place them respectively under the two punching heads; a feeding mechanism, which transports the buckle to between the punching head and the back panel or the support leg; a first clamp, which clamps the ribbon and places it between the back panel or the support leg; wherein the two ends of the ribbon are respectively located between the buckle and the upper surface of the back panel and between the buckle and the upper surface of the support leg; the two punching heads perform punching synchronously, and fix the two ends of the ribbon to the back panel and the support leg respectively through the buckles.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, it also includes a loading component, which is arranged on the platform; a movable part, which is arranged on the platform and translates on the platform; wherein a first station and a second station are arranged on the platform, the loading component and the carrier plate are respectively arranged at the first station and the second station, and the loading component loads the ribbon to the second station; the movable part reciprocates between the first station and the second station; the first clamp is arranged on the movable part and moves synchronously with the movable part, the first clamp rotates around the movable part and faces the first station or the second station, and the first clamp moves to the second station and clamps the ribbon.

[0007] Further preferably, when the movable part moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp rotates from the side of the movable part toward the first station to the side of the movable part toward the second station; when the movable part moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp rotates from the side of the movable part toward the second station to the side of the movable part toward the first station.

[0008] More preferably, it also includes a guide bar, a notch is provided on the carrier, the first clamp moves to the first station and enters the notch, and a back plate and support legs are provided on both sides of the notch; two guide bar are respectively provided on both sides of the notch, one end of the guide bar is provided on the carrier, and the other end of the guide bar extends toward the second station, the extension direction of the guide bar intersects with the movement direction of the movable part, the free end of the guide bar is close to the side of the first clamp and the distance between the free ends of the two guide bars is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends of the two guide bars; when the first clamp rotates and faces the first station, the two ends of the ribbon fall freely, and the first clamp moves toward the first station, so that the end of the guide bar contacts the lower surface of the ribbon, and as the first clamp continues to move toward the first station, the free-falling end of the ribbon is gradually flattened by the guide bar, and finally the ribbon moves to the carrier in a flattened state.

[0009] More preferably, the extending direction of the guide bar is inclined relative to the platform surface, and the free end of the guide bar extends toward the platform.

[0010] More preferably, it also includes a guide plate, which is arranged on the platform and has both ends extending toward the two workstations; a rotating arm, whose middle axis is connected to the movable part; and a roller, which is arranged at one end of the rotating arm; wherein the plate surface of the guide plate is perpendicular to the platform, and a slide groove is provided on the guide plate, the slide groove is composed of two horizontally extending parts and an arc-shaped part connected between the two horizontally extending parts, and the arc-shaped part protrudes toward one side of the platform; a first clamp is provided at the other end of the rotating arm, so that the first clamp and the roller can rotate axially around the movable part through the rotating arm; the roller is arranged in the slide groove and rolls along the slide groove.

[0011] Further preferably, the feeding assembly includes a winding mechanism, a second jaw, a third jaw and a cutting mechanism, the winding mechanism and the second jaw are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving direction of the movable part, the ribbon is wound in the winding mechanism and a ribbon pulling end is provided; the second jaw moves horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable part, the second jaw clamps the ribbon pulling end and pulls the ribbon horizontally out from the winding mechanism; the third jaw is arranged between the winding mechanism and the second jaw, the third jaw clamps the pulled-out part of the ribbon; the cutting mechanism cuts the ribbon so that the pulled-out part of the ribbon is separated from the winding mechanism, and when the first jaw clamps the cut ribbon, the second jaw and the third jaw release the ribbon.

[0012] More preferably, the cutting mechanism is a heating wire, and the cutting mechanism moves in a vertical direction along the platform and cuts the ribbon by high temperature.

[0013] More preferably, the third clamping jaw includes two claw bodies, which move closer to each other and clamp the ribbon or move away from each other and release the ribbon; when the two claw bodies move away from each other, the second clamping jaw passes between the two claw bodies and moves toward the winding mechanism.

[0014] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using a robot for assembling ribbons of photo frame back panel legs. The robot for assembling ribbons of photo frame back panel legs described above includes the following steps: step 1, a robotic arm transports the back panel and legs to a carrier plate and places them respectively under two punching heads, when the movable part moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp rotates from the side of the movable part toward the first station to the side of the movable part toward the second station and continues to move; step 2, a loading component loads the ribbon to the second station, after the first clamp clamps the ribbon, when the movable part moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp rotates from the side of the movable part toward the second station to the side of the movable part toward the first station and continues to move; step 3, a feeding mechanism transports the buckle to between the punching head and the back panel or legs, the two punching heads perform punching synchronously, and the two ends of the ribbon are fixed to the back panel and legs respectively by the buckles.

[0015] The robot for assembling the ribbon of the back plate support leg of a photo frame and the method for using the robot have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] (1) The present invention uses a robotic arm to load the back plate and the support legs, then uses a feeding mechanism to deliver the buckle, and uses a reciprocating first clamping jaw to load the ribbon, and arranges each assembly part in order under the punching head, thereby realizing the automated assembly of the photo frame back plate support leg ribbon.

[0017] (2) The present invention sets guide strips on both sides of the notch of the carrier plate, and the free ends of the guide strips extend obliquely and are close to the side surfaces of the first clamp. When the first clamp carries the ribbon forward, the two ends of the ribbon fall down due to their own weight, and the ends of the guide strips are inserted into the bent parts generated when the ends of the ribbon fall down to guide the ends of the ribbon to flatten, thereby avoiding the problem of overlapping bent parts that may occur when the ribbon is moved to the carrier plate.

[0018] (3) The present invention guides the movement of the movable part by means of a guide plate, and at the same time drives the rotating arm to rotate by means of a roller moving in a slide groove, so that the first clamping jaw rotates relative to the movable part, so that the first clamping jaw can reciprocate toward two workstations during the reciprocating movement of the movable part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an assembly robot of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial perspective view of an assembly robot according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A partial top view of the assembly robot of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial right side view of the assembly robot of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial left view of the assembly robot of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. platform; 11. back plate; 12. support foot; 13. ribbon; 2. carrier plate; 201. notch; 3. punch head; 4. feeding mechanism; 5. first clamping jaw; 6. loading assembly; 61. winding mechanism; 62. second clamping jaw; 63. third clamping jaw; 631. claw body; 64. cutting mechanism; 7. movable part; 8. guide strip; 9. guide plate; 91. rotating arm; 92. roller; 901. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, combined Figure 2The present invention discloses a robot for assembling ribbons of a photo frame back panel support leg, comprising a platform 1, a carrier plate 2, a punching head 3, a feeding mechanism 4 and a first clamping claw 5.

[0031] The carrier plate 2 is arranged on the platform 1. The carrier plate 2 is fixed above the platform 1 through a support rod.

[0032] Two punching heads 3 are arranged on the platform 1 and are located above the carrier plate 2. The punching heads 3 are part of a punching mechanism, and the punching mechanism adopts standard equipment.

[0033] The two robot arms transport the back plate 11 and the legs 12 to the carrier plate 2 and place them respectively under the two punching heads 3. The two robot arms are installed near the platform 1 for loading.

[0034] The feeding mechanism 4 conveys the buckles to between the punch head 3 and the back plate 11 or the support leg 12. The feeding mechanism 4 includes a vibration plate and a guide trough. The vibration plate conveys the buckles one by one to the guide trough. The free end of the guide trough extends to between the punch head 3 and the back plate 11 or the support leg 12 to realize the feeding of the buckles.

[0035] The first clamping jaw 5 clamps the ribbon 13 and places it between the back plate 11 or the legs 12. The first clamping jaw 5 is driven by a cylinder or an electric cylinder to realize the clamping action.

[0036] During the operation, the robot arm first places the back plate 11 and the support leg 12 on the carrier plate 2, and the carrier plate 2 is provided with a positioning block to limit the position of the back plate 11 and the support leg 12, and then the feeding mechanism 4 feeds the buckle, and the first clamp 5 feeds the ribbon 13 at the same time, and the two ends of the ribbon 13 are respectively located between the buckle and the upper surface of the back plate 11 and between the buckle and the upper surface of the support leg 12; the two punching heads 3 punch synchronously, and fix the two ends of the ribbon 13 on the back plate 11 and the support leg 12 respectively through the buckle. Through the above design, the automatic feeding and positioning of the back plate 11, the support leg 12, the ribbon 13 and the buckle assembly parts are completed, so that the unmanned buckle assembly operation of the ribbon of the back plate support leg of the photo frame can be realized.

[0037] exist Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment shown, in order to enable the first clamping jaw 5 to pick up and feed the ribbon 13, a feeding component 6 and a movable part 7 are also included.

[0038] The platform 1 is provided with a first station and a second station at the front and rear. The loading assembly 6 is provided on the platform 1, and the loading assembly 6 and the carrier plate 2 are provided at the first station and the second station respectively.

[0039] The movable part 7 is arranged on the platform 1 and translates the feeding assembly 6 on the platform 1 to feed the ribbon 13 to the second station; the movable part 7 reciprocates between the first station and the second station.

[0040] When the above technical solution is adopted, the first clamp 5 is set on the movable part 7 and moves synchronously with the movable part 7. The first clamp 5 rotates around the movable part 7 and faces the first station or the second station. The first clamp 5 moves to the second station and clamps the ribbon 13.

[0041] exist Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment shown, when the movable part 7 moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp 5 rotates from the side of the movable part 7 toward the first station to the side of the movable part 7 toward the second station; when the movable part 7 moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp 5 rotates from the side of the movable part 7 toward the second station to the side of the movable part 7 toward the first station; the first clamp 5 does not directly flip forward and backward to complete the loading of the ribbon 13, but after rotating to the corresponding station, it needs to be translated for a distance before taking and loading the material.

[0042] exist Figure 5 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment shown, after the first clamp 5 clamps the ribbon 13, when it rotates to the direction toward the first station, the first clamp 5 needs to move forward to deliver the ribbon 13 to the carrier 2. At this time, due to the softness of the ribbon 13, both ends of the ribbon 13 will fall freely, causing the two ends of the ribbon 13 to bend and fall from both sides of the first clamp 5. This causes the ends of the ribbon 13 to rub against the carrier 2 when the first clamp 5 moves forward to move the ribbon 13 to the carrier 2, and the ends of the ribbon 13 are folded instead of being completely flattened when they are in place, which makes it impossible to complete the stamping of the ribbon 13. Therefore, this embodiment also includes a guide bar 8.

[0043] A notch 201 is formed on the carrier plate 2 , and the first clamping jaw 5 moves to the first station and enters the notch 201 . A back plate 11 and legs 12 are disposed on both sides of the notch 201 .

[0044] The two guide strips 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the notch 201, one end of the guide strip 8 is arranged on the carrier plate 2, and the other end of the guide strip 8 extends toward the second workstation, the extension direction of the guide strip 8 intersects with the moving direction of the movable part 7, the free end of the guide strip 8 is close to the side of the first clamp 5 and the distance between the free ends of the two guide strips 8 is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends of the two guide strips 8, so that the free end of the guide strip 8 is as close as possible to the side of the first clamp 5 so that the free end can be inserted under the bending part of the end of the ribbon 13, otherwise the ribbon 13 cannot be guided to be flattened.

[0045] When the above technical solution is adopted, when the first clamp 5 rotates and faces the first workstation, the two ends of the ribbon 13 fall freely, and the first clamp 5 moves toward the first workstation, so that the end of the guide bar 8 contacts the lower surface of the ribbon 13. As the first clamp 5 continues to move toward the first workstation, the freely falling end of the ribbon 13 is gradually flattened by the guide bar 8, and finally the ribbon 13 moves onto the carrier plate 2 in a flattened state.

[0046] exist Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment shown, the extension direction of the guide strip 8 is inclined relative to the surface of the platform 1, and the free end of the guide strip 8 extends toward the platform 1, so that the free end of the guide strip 8 extends downward so that the free end can be inserted under the bending part of the end of the ribbon 13, otherwise the ribbon 13 cannot be guided to be flattened.

[0047] exist Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment shown, in order to realize the material picking and feeding action of the first clamping jaw 5, a guide plate 9, a rotating arm 91 and a roller 92 are also included.

[0048] The guide plate 9 is arranged on the platform 1 and its two ends extend toward the two workstations. The plate surface of the guide plate 9 is perpendicular to the platform 1. The guide plate 9 is provided with a slide groove 901, which is composed of two horizontally extending parts and an arc-shaped part connected between the two horizontally extending parts, and the arc-shaped part protrudes toward one side of the platform 1.

[0049] The middle axis of the rotating arm 91 is connected to the movable part 7 ; the first clamping jaw 5 is provided at the other end of the rotating arm 91 , so that the first clamping jaw 5 and the roller 92 can rotate axially around the movable part 7 through the rotating arm 91 .

[0050] The roller 92 is disposed at one end of the rotating arm 91 ; the roller 92 is disposed in the slide groove 901 and rolls along the slide groove 901 .

[0051] When the above technical solution is adopted, when the roller 92 moves in the horizontal extension part of the slide groove 901, the rotating arm 91 does not rotate, but the first clamping jaw 5 extends horizontally and translates; and when the roller 92 passes through the arc portion of the slide groove 901, the roller 92 moves along the concave arc, driving the rotating arm 91 to rotate, and driving the first clamping jaw 5 to complete a 180° rotation.

[0052] exist Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment shown, specifically, the feeding assembly 6 includes a winding mechanism 61 , a second clamping jaw 62 , a third clamping jaw 63 and a cutting mechanism 64 .

[0053] The winding mechanism 61 and the second clamping jaw 62 are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving direction of the movable part 7, and the winding mechanism 61 winds the ribbon 13 and is provided with a pull-out end of the ribbon 13. The winding mechanism 61 adopts standard equipment.

[0054] The second clamping jaw 62 moves horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable portion 7, and the second clamping jaw 62 clamps the pulled-out end of the ribbon 13 and pulls the ribbon 13 horizontally out of the winding mechanism 61. The second clamping jaw 62 uses a cylinder or an electric cylinder to achieve the clamping action.

[0055] The third clamping jaw 63 is arranged between the winding mechanism 61 and the second clamping jaw 62, and the third clamping jaw 63 clamps the pulled-out portion of the ribbon 13. The third clamping jaw 63 is two sliders installed on a vertically arranged slide rail, and the third clamping jaw 63 includes two claw bodies 631, and the two claw bodies 631 are respectively installed on the two sliders, and the two sliders are driven to move relative to each other by the telescopic gas rod, so as to realize the opening and closing of the two claw bodies 631 of the third clamping jaw 63.

[0056] When the above technical solution is adopted, the second clamp 62 first clamps the pulled-out end of the ribbon 13 and pulls the ribbon 13 horizontally out of the winding mechanism 61, then the third clamp 63 clamps the middle part of the pulled-out part of the ribbon 13, and then the cutting mechanism 64 cuts the ribbon 13, so that the pulled-out part of the ribbon 13 is separated from the winding mechanism 61; then the first clamp 5 clamps the cut ribbon 13, and then the second clamp 62 and the third clamp 63 release the ribbon 13, completing the material picking action of the first clamp 5.

[0057] exist Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment shown, the cutting mechanism 64 is a heating wire. Specifically, the cutting mechanism 64 is installed on a lifting block. Two pillars are arranged at intervals on the lifting block. Both ends of the heating wire are fixed on the two pillars. The heating wire is electrically connected to a heater to heat the heating wire. The cutting mechanism 64 moves in the vertical direction of the platform 1 and cuts off the ribbon 13 through high temperature.

[0058] exist Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment shown, since the third jaw 63 may block the moving path of the second jaw 62 when the second jaw 62 translates and moves toward the winding mechanism 61, the third jaw 63 includes two claw bodies 631, and the two claw bodies 631 approach each other and clamp the ribbon 13 or move away from each other and release the ribbon 13; when the two claw bodies 631 move away from each other, the second jaw 62 passes between the two claw bodies 631 and moves toward the winding mechanism 61, thereby avoiding obstruction to the translation of the second jaw 62.

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, combined Figure 2 The method for using a robot for assembling ribbons of a photo frame back panel support leg of the present invention adopts a robot for assembling ribbons of a photo frame back panel support leg of any of the above embodiments, comprising the following steps:

[0060] In step one, the robot arm transports the back plate 11 and the supporting legs 12 to the carrier plate 2 and places them respectively under the two punching heads 3. When the movable part 7 moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp 5 rotates from the side of the movable part 7 toward the first station to the side of the movable part 7 toward the second station and continues to move.

[0061] Step 2, the loading assembly 6 loads the ribbon 13 to the second station. After the first clamp 5 clamps the ribbon 13, when the movable part 7 moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamp 5 rotates from the side of the movable part 7 toward the second station to the side of the movable part 7 toward the first station and continues to move. When the first clamp 5 rotates and moves toward the first station, the two ends of the ribbon 13 will fall freely. Since the chute 901 is composed of two horizontally extending parts and an arc-shaped part connected between the two horizontally extending parts, when the first clamp 5 moves toward the first station and passes through the horizontally extending part chute 901 close to the first station, the end of the guide bar 8 will contact the lower surface of the ribbon 13. As the first clamp 5 continues to move toward the first station, the free-falling end of the ribbon 13 is gradually flattened by the guide bar 8, and finally the ribbon 13 moves to the carrier plate 2 in a flattened state.

[0062] Step three, the feeding mechanism 4 conveys the buckle to between the punching head 3 and the back plate 11 or the support leg 12, and the two punching heads 3 punch synchronously to fix the two ends of the ribbon 13 on the back plate 11 and the support leg 12 respectively through the buckle.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A robot for assembling ribbons of photo frame backboard legs, characterized in that: include: Platform (1); A carrier plate (2) arranged on the platform (1); Two punching heads (3) are arranged on the platform (1) and located above the carrier plate (2); Two mechanical arms transport the back plate (11) and the support legs (12) to the carrier plate (2) and place them respectively under the two punching heads (3); A feeding mechanism (4) for conveying the buckle to between the punch head (3) and the back plate (11) or the support leg (12); A first clamp (5) clamps the ribbon (13) and places it between the back plate (11) or the legs (12); Wherein, the two ends of the ribbon (13) are respectively located between the buckle and the upper surface of the back plate (11) and between the buckle and the upper surface of the support foot (12); The two punching heads (3) punch synchronously, and fix the two ends of the ribbon (13) to the back plate (11) and the supporting foot (12) respectively by means of buckles.

2. The robot for assembling the photo frame backboard support ribbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A loading assembly (6) is arranged on the platform (1); A movable part (7) is arranged on the platform (1) and moves horizontally on the platform (1); The platform (1) is provided with a first station and a second station, the loading assembly (6) and the carrier plate (2) are respectively arranged at the first station and the second station, and the loading assembly (6) loads the ribbon (13) to the second station; The movable part (7) moves back and forth between the first station and the second station; The first clamping jaw (5) is arranged on the movable part (7) and moves synchronously with the movable part (7); the first clamping jaw (5) rotates around the movable part (7) and faces the first workstation or the second workstation; the first clamping jaw (5) moves to the second workstation and clamps the ribbon (13).

3. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the movable part (7) moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamping jaw (5) rotates from the side of the movable part (7) facing the first station to the side of the movable part (7) facing the second station; When the movable part (7) moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamping jaw (5) rotates from the side of the movable part (7) facing the second station to the side of the movable part (7) facing the first station.

4. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes a guide strip (8), The carrier plate (2) is provided with a notch (201), the first clamping claw (5) moves to the first working position and enters the notch (201), and a back plate (11) and supporting legs (12) are provided on both sides of the notch (201); The two guide strips (8) are respectively arranged on both sides of the notch (201), one end of the guide strip (8) is arranged on the carrier plate (2), and the other end of the guide strip (8) extends toward the second work station, the extension direction of the guide strip (8) intersects with the moving direction of the movable part (7), the free end of the guide strip (8) is close to the side of the first clamping jaw (5), and the distance between the free ends of the two guide strips (8) is smaller than the distance between the fixed ends of the two guide strips (8); When the first clamp (5) rotates and moves toward the first workstation, the two ends of the ribbon (13) fall freely. The first clamp (5) moves toward the first workstation, so that the end of the guide bar (8) contacts the lower surface of the ribbon (13). As the first clamp (5) continues to move toward the first workstation, the freely falling end of the ribbon (13) is gradually flattened by the guide bar (8), and finally the ribbon (13) moves onto the carrier plate (2) in a flattened state.

5. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension direction of the guide strip (8) is arranged obliquely relative to the surface of the platform (1), and the free end of the guide strip (8) extends toward the platform (1).

6. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide plate (9) is arranged on the platform (1) and has two ends extending toward two workstations; A rotating arm (91), the middle shaft of which is connected to the movable part (7); A roller (92) is arranged at one end of the rotating arm (91); The surface of the guide plate (9) is perpendicular to the platform (1), and a slide groove (901) is provided on the guide plate (9), wherein the slide groove (901) is composed of two horizontally extending parts and an arc-shaped part connected between the two horizontally extending parts, and the arc-shaped part protrudes toward one side of the platform (1); A first clamping jaw (5) is disposed at the other end of the rotating arm (91), so that the first clamping jaw (5) and the roller (92) can rotate axially around the movable part (7) through the rotating arm (91); The roller (92) is arranged in the slide groove (901) and rolls along the slide groove (901).

7. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) comprises a winding mechanism (61), a second clamping jaw (62), a third clamping jaw (63) and a cutting mechanism (64). The winding mechanism (61) and the second clamping claw (62) are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving direction of the movable part (7); the ribbon (13) is wound inside the winding mechanism (61) and a pull-out end of the ribbon (13) is provided; The second clamping jaw (62) moves horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable portion (7), and the second clamping jaw (62) clamps the pulled-out end of the ribbon (13) and pulls the ribbon (13) out horizontally from the winding mechanism (61); The third clamping jaw (63) is arranged between the winding mechanism (61) and the second clamping jaw (62), and the third clamping jaw (63) clamps the pulled-out portion of the ribbon (13); The cutting mechanism (64) cuts the ribbon (13), so that the pulled-out portion of the ribbon (13) is separated from the winding mechanism (61); after the first clamping jaw (5) clamps the cut ribbon (13), the second clamping jaw (62) and the third clamping jaw (63) release the ribbon (13).

8. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (64) is a heating wire, and the cutting mechanism (64) moves along the vertical direction of the platform (1) and cuts the ribbon (13) by high temperature.

9. The robot for assembling the photo frame back support ribbon according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third clamping claw (63) comprises two claw bodies (631), and the two claw bodies (631) are close to each other and clamp the ribbon (13) or move away from each other and release the ribbon (13); When the two claw bodies (631) move away from each other, the second clamping claw (62) passes between the two claw bodies (631) and moves toward the winding mechanism (61).

10. A method for using a robot for assembling ribbons of photo frame backboard legs, characterized in that: An assembly robot for a photo frame back panel support ribbon according to any one of claims 2 to 9 is used, The following steps are included: Step 1: The robot arm transports the back plate (11) and the support leg (12) onto the carrier plate (2) and places them respectively under the two punching heads (3); when the movable part (7) moves from the first station toward the second station and moves to the center of the two stations, the first clamping claw (5) rotates from the side of the movable part (7) toward the first station to the side of the movable part (7) toward the second station and continues to move; Step 2: the feeding assembly (6) feeds the ribbon (13) to the second station, and after the first clamping jaw (5) clamps the ribbon (13), the movable part (7) moves from the second station toward the first station and moves to the center of the two stations, and the first clamping jaw (5) rotates from the side of the movable part (7) toward the second station to the side of the movable part (7) toward the first station and continues to move; Step three, after the feeding mechanism (4) conveys the buckle to between the punching head (3) and the back plate (11) or the support foot (12), the two punching heads (3) perform punching synchronously to fix the two ends of the ribbon (13) on the back plate (11) and the support foot (12) respectively through the buckle.