Intelligent beam field mobile assembly trolley
Through the hydraulic chamber and sliding sleeve structure in the smart beam field mobile assembly trolley, uniform tensioning of multiple strands of prefabricated beams is achieved, and the uneven tensioning problem caused by uneven friction in the prior art is solved. , improves tensile resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411276503.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
During the tensioning process, the existing assembly trolley used for the tensioning of multiple stranded steel wires of prefabricated beams has uneven tensioning force due to uneven friction of the clip, which affects the tensile performance.
A smart beam field mobile assembly trolley was designed, adopting a hydraulic chamber and sliding sleeve structure. Through the hydraulic control circuit and laser positioning system, each clip applies uniform squeeze pressure to the steel strand to prevent slipping, and Accurate adjustment and clamping is achieved through magnetic materials and electric slides.
It effectively prevents the steel strands from slipping due to insufficient friction, ensures the uniform tension of multiple strands of steel strands, improves the overall tensile performance, and ensures the strength of the bridge.
Smart Images

Figure CN119116144A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction equipment, and in particular to a mobile assembly trolley for a smart beam yard. Background Art
[0002] A smart beam yard is an advanced beam yard that uses technologies such as IoT+, BIM, and informatization to achieve template automation, steel bar componentization, and intelligent concrete production. In the process of making precast beams, the smart beam yard needs to prestress the steel strands in the precast beams to make the entire precast beam have a higher bending strength. When the multiple strands in the precast beams are tensioned, an assembly trolley with tensioning function is required.
[0003] The existing assembly trolley for tensioning and pre-tightening multiple bundles of steel strands of prefabricated beams has core components including a through-type jack, a working anchor and a tool anchor. The multiple bundles of steel strands of the prefabricated beam are passed through the anchor hole of the working anchor, the through-type jack and the anchor hole of the working anchor in sequence, and each bundle of steel strands is fixed in an anchor hole of the working anchor by using a clip. Then, the through-type jack is used to apply a thrust away from the prefabricated beam to the tool anchor to simultaneously apply tensioning force to the multiple bundles of steel strands, thereby tensioning the multiple bundles of steel strands.
[0004] When using the above-mentioned precast beam assembly trolley to tension multiple bundles of steel strands on the precast beam, the steel strands inside are mainly clamped in the anchor hole of the tool anchor by the clamp. When the tool anchor is subjected to the thrust of the through-type jack, the friction between the clamp and the steel strand applies tensioning force to the steel strand. When the through-type jack tensions multiple bundles of steel strands uniformly, since the maximum static friction forces that the clamps in different anchor holes can exert on the steel strands inside are different, when the through-type jack applies a large thrust to the tool anchor, the friction force on a part of the steel strands is insufficient and they will slip relative to the clamp, resulting in uneven tensioning force on the multiple bundles of steel strands as a whole, affecting the overall tensile performance of the multiple bundles of steel strands, and thus affecting the overall strength of the bridge after assembly. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and to provide a smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley. When using a through-type jack to tension multiple bundles of steel strands of a prefabricated beam, it can prevent a part of the steel strands from sliding relative to the anchor hole due to insufficient clamping force, thereby preventing the multiple bundles of steel strands from being subjected to uneven tensioning force during tensioning, thereby ensuring the overall tensile performance of the multiple bundles of steel strands after tensioning.
[0006] The present invention provides a mobile assembly trolley for a smart beam yard, comprising a lifting mechanism, a through-type jack, a working anchor, a tool anchor and a plurality of clips, wherein the through-type jack is used to pull a plurality of strands of steel wire through the working anchor, the tool anchor and the plurality of clips, and further comprising:
[0007] A connecting block is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the connecting block is provided with a hydraulic cavity, the hydraulic cavity is connected with a hydraulic control circuit, a plurality of sliding holes are arranged on the side wall of the hydraulic cavity, each sliding hole corresponds to an anchor hole of a tool anchor, each sliding hole is coaxially arranged with the corresponding anchor hole, and a clip is arranged in each sliding hole;
[0008] A piston, slidably connected in the hydraulic chamber;
[0009] A plurality of sliding sleeves are respectively arranged in different sliding holes, and the plurality of sliding sleeves are all fixedly connected to the piston. Each sliding sleeve abuts against a clip near one end of the working anchor, and the sliding sleeve is used to apply an extrusion force toward one end of the working anchor to the clip. The steel strand passes through the through-type jack, the anchor hole and the clip, and then passes through the sleeve hole of the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting block is provided with an outer shell, the outer shell is connected to the lifting mechanism, the connecting block is provided with a first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve is pivotally connected to the outer shell, the outer wall of the first rotating sleeve is provided with a tooth block, the tooth block teeth are connected with a power device, and the power device is used to drive the connecting block to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor through the first rotating sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a second rotating sleeve is provided at one end of the outer shell near the tool anchor, the second rotating sleeve is pivotally connected to the outer shell, a gear ring is provided outside the second rotating sleeve, the power device is connected to a clutch, the power device is gear-connected with the gear ring through the clutch, a clamping mechanism is connected to the second rotating sleeve, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the tool anchor, and the power device is used to drive the tool anchor to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor through the second rotating sleeve and the clamping mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the outer side wall of the tool anchor, a positioning block is provided on the clamping mechanism, the positioning block is clamped in the positioning groove, a light-through hole is provided on the tooth block, the length direction of the plurality of light-through holes is the same as the axial direction of the tool anchor, the gear ring is provided on one side of the light-through hole, a light receiver is provided on the gear ring, a laser transmitter is provided on the other side of the light-through hole, the light emitted by the laser transmitter can pass through the light-through hole and be received by the light receiver, and under the positioning action of the positioning block, when the light receiver receives the laser emitted by the laser transmitter, each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole.
[0013] Preferably, a frame is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism, a vertical screw and a slide rail are provided in the frame, the screw is pivotally connected to the frame, a first nut sleeve and a slide block are provided on the outer shell, the first nut sleeve is pivotally connected to the screw, and the slide block is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0014] Preferably, a hydraulic sensor is provided between the hydraulic control circuit and the hydraulic chamber, the hydraulic sensor is electrically connected to a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control circuit, a maximum hydraulic threshold is preset in the controller, the hydraulic sensor is used to detect the real-time hydraulic value of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic chamber, the controller compares the real-time hydraulic value with the maximum hydraulic threshold, when the real-time hydraulic value is higher than the maximum hydraulic threshold, the controller controls the hydraulic control circuit to stop supplying hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a telescopic frame and a screw, the bottom end of the telescopic frame is connected to the vehicle body, the top end of the telescopic frame is connected to the through-type jack and the frame, the telescopic frame is provided with a second nut sleeve, the screw is horizontally arranged and connected to the vehicle body pivot, the screw is threadedly connected to the second nut sleeve, and the screw is used to drive the telescopic frame to extend or retract through the second nut sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, a first electric slide rail is provided at the top of the telescopic frame, the length direction of the first electric slide rail is along the axial direction of the tool anchor, the frame is connected to the output end of the first electric slide rail, and the first electric slide rail has a self-locking function.
[0017] Preferably, a second electric slide rail is further provided at the top of the telescopic frame, the length direction of the second electric slide rail is parallel to the length direction of the first electric slide rail, and the through-type jack is provided at the output end of the second electric slide rail.
[0018] Preferably, the connecting block is magnetic, the clip is made of ferromagnetic material, and the clip can be inserted into the sliding hole.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley of the present invention can uniformly apply the same extrusion force toward the anchor hole to multiple clips when using a through-type jack to tension multiple bundles of steel strands of a prefabricated beam, so that the degree of compaction of each clip in the tool anchor hole is the same, so that the maximum static friction force that each clip can apply to the steel strand therein is the same, so that when the through-type jack tensions the steel strands, a part of the steel strands is prevented from slipping relative to the clip due to insufficient friction of the clip, thereby preventing uneven tensioning force on the multiple bundles of steel strands as a whole, and avoiding affecting the overall tensile performance of the multiple bundles of steel strands due to different tensioning forces on the multiple bundles of steel strands as a whole.
[0020] The first rotating sleeve drives the connecting block to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor to adjust the position of the sliding hole on the connecting block relative to the anchor hole on the tool anchor, so as to ensure that each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole, and ensure that the extrusion force applied by each sliding sleeve to the clip is the same, so as to ensure that the maximum static friction force that each clip can apply to the steel strand inside is the same, and effectively ensure that the tension force on each bundle of steel strands is the same. The second rotating sleeve drives the clamping mechanism to rotate, so that the tool anchor and the connecting block rotate together, thereby driving each bundle of steel strands to deflect until each bundle of steel strands remains straight, which can further ensure that each bundle of steel strands is uniformly stressed when the through-type jack tensions the steel strands, and ensure the overall tensile performance of multiple bundles of steel strands. By setting a laser transmitter to emit laser, when the light receiver receives the laser transmitted from the light hole, the power device is controlled to stop moving, so as to effectively ensure that each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole, and ensure that the extrusion force applied by each sliding sleeve to the clip is the same. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw, the first nut sleeve is driven to rise or fall, and the height of the connecting block in the vertical direction is adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of each sliding sleeve until each sliding sleeve is the same height as the corresponding anchor hole, thereby effectively ensuring that each sliding hole is coaxial with the corresponding anchor hole, and ensuring that each clip can be accurately inserted into the corresponding anchor hole. By setting the maximum hydraulic threshold value, when the real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber is equal to the maximum hydraulic threshold value, the sliding sleeve can just push the clip into the anchor hole of the tool anchor, and the real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber will no longer increase, thereby preventing the sliding sleeve from applying too much extrusion force to the clip, causing the clip to clamp the steel strand and thus preventing the steel strand from breaking during tensioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the AA surface of the present invention
[0024] Figure 4 The structural diagram of the BB surface of the present invention is
[0025] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the light hole of the present invention is
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second rotating sleeve and the gear ring of the present invention.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Steel strand, 101. Working anchor, 102. Lifting mechanism, 103. Through-type jack, 104. Tool anchor, 105. Clip, 106. Connecting block, 107. Hydraulic chamber, 108. Bushing, 109. Anchor hole, 110. Piston, 111. Sliding sleeve, 201. Housing, 202. First rotating sleeve, 203. Gear block, 301. Second rotating sleeve, 302. Gear ring, 303. Clamping mechanism , 401. positioning groove, 402. positioning block, 403. light hole, 404. light receiver, 405. laser transmitter, 5. hydraulic sensor, 601. frame, 602. lead screw, 603. first nut sleeve, 604. slide rail, 605. slider, 7. first electric slide rail, 801. telescopic frame, 802. screw, 803. second nut sleeve, 804. car body, 9. second electric slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 6 , the specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley provided by the present invention includes a lifting mechanism 102, a through-type jack 103, a working anchor 101, a tool anchor 104 and a plurality of clips 105, wherein the through-type jack 103 is used to pull multiple strands 1 through the working anchor 101, the tool anchor 104 and the plurality of clips 105, and further includes: a connecting block 106, a piston 110 and a plurality of sliding sleeves 111, wherein the connecting block 106 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 102, and a hydraulic cavity 107 is arranged on the connecting block 106, wherein the hydraulic cavity 107 is connected to a hydraulic control circuit, and a plurality of sliding holes are arranged on the side wall of the hydraulic cavity 107, wherein each sliding hole corresponds to a An anchor hole 109 of a tool anchor 104, each sliding hole is coaxially arranged with its corresponding anchor hole 109, and a clip 105 is arranged in each sliding hole; a piston 110 is slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 107; a plurality of sliding sleeves 111 are respectively arranged in different sliding holes, and the plurality of sliding sleeves 111 are fixedly connected to the piston 110, and each sliding sleeve 111 abuts against the clip 105 at one end close to the working anchor 101, and the sliding sleeve 111 is used to apply an extrusion force to the clip 105 toward one end of the working anchor 101, and the steel strand 1 passes through the through-type jack 103, the anchor hole 109 and the clip 105, and then passes through the sleeve hole 108 of the sliding sleeve 111.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is briefly described:
[0032] When the assembly trolley is in use, the lifting mechanism 102 is driven to move to the end face of the precast beam, and then the lifting mechanism 102 is controlled to move until the through-type jack 103 above the lifting mechanism 102 is on the same horizontal line with the steel strand 1, and then the working anchor 101 is put on the steel strand 1, and the working anchor 101 is abutted against the end face of the precast beam, and then the steel strand 1 is passed through the center hole of the through-type jack 103, and then the tool anchor 104 is put on the steel strand 1, one end of the through-type jack 103 is abutted against the working anchor 101, and the other end of the through-type jack 103 is abutted against the tool anchor 104, and then the clip 105 is inserted into each sliding hole on the connecting block 106, the clip 105 is abutted against the sliding sleeve 111, and the steel strand 1 is passed through the center hole of the clip 105 and the sleeve hole 108 of the sliding sleeve 111, and the connecting block 106 is connected. Block 106 presses the tool anchor 104 onto the through-type jack 103, and then controls the hydraulic control circuit to drive the piston 110 to move toward one end of the tool anchor 104. The piston 110 drives multiple sleeves 111 to move toward one end of the tool anchor 104, and each sleeve 111 pushes the clip 105 abutting against it toward the anchor hole 109 corresponding to the sleeve 111 until the sleeve 111 presses each clip 105 into the anchor hole 109, which can improve the clamping effect of the tool anchor 104 on the steel strand 1, so that each bundle of steel strand 1 can be clamped in the anchor hole 109 of the tool anchor 104 by the clip 105, so that when the through-type jack 103 tensions the steel strand 1, it prevents the multiple bundles of steel strands 1 from being subjected to uneven force, resulting in different tensioning forces on the multiple bundles of steel strands 1, thereby affecting the overall tensile performance of the multiple bundles of steel strands 1.
[0033] The intelligent beam yard mobile assembly trolley of the present invention can uniformly apply the same extrusion force toward the anchor hole 109 of the tool anchor 104 to the multiple clips 105 when using the through-type jack 103 to tension the multiple bundles of steel strands 1 of the prefabricated beam, so that the compaction degree of each clip 105 in the anchor hole 109 is the same, so that the maximum static friction force that each clip 105 can apply to the steel strand 1 therein is the same. When the through-type jack 103 tensions the steel strand 1, a part of the steel strand 1 is prevented from slipping relative to the clip 105 due to insufficient friction of the clip 105, thereby preventing uneven tensioning force on the multiple bundles of steel strands 1 as a whole, and avoiding affecting the overall tensile performance of the multiple bundles of steel strands 1 due to different tensioning forces on the multiple bundles of steel strands 1 as a whole.
[0034] On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to ensure that the sliding sleeve 111 can accurately push the clip 105 into the anchor hole 109, the normal operation of the entire assembly trolley is ensured.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the connecting block 106 is provided with a shell 201, and the shell 201 is connected to the lifting mechanism 102. The connecting block 106 is provided with a first rotating sleeve 202, and the first rotating sleeve 202 is pivotally connected to the shell 201. The outer wall of the first rotating sleeve 202 is provided with a tooth block 203, and the tooth block 203 is toothed with a power device, and the power device is used to drive the connecting block 106 to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor 104 through the first rotating sleeve 202.
[0036] After the steel strand 1 passes through the through-type jack 103, the anchor hole 109, the clip 105 and the sleeve hole 108 of the sleeve 111, the power device is used to drive the tooth block 203 to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor 104, thereby driving the first rotating sleeve 202 to rotate, and the first rotating sleeve 202 drives the connecting block 106 to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor 104 to adjust the position of the sliding hole on the connecting block 106 relative to the anchor hole 109 on the tool anchor 104, so as to ensure that the sliding hole is coaxial with the anchor hole 109, to ensure that each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole 109, to ensure that each sleeve 111 applies the same extrusion force to the clip 105, thereby ensuring that each clip 105 can apply the same maximum static friction force to the steel strand 1 therein, and effectively ensuring that each bundle of steel strands 1 is subjected to the same tension force.
[0037] As a preferred solution, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a second rotating sleeve 301 is provided at one end of the shell 201 close to the tool anchor 104, and the second rotating sleeve 301 is pivotally connected to the shell 201. A gear ring 302 is provided outside the second rotating sleeve 301. The power device is connected to a clutch, and the power device is gear-connected with the gear ring 302 through the clutch. A clamping mechanism 303 is connected to the second rotating sleeve 301, and the clamping mechanism 303 is used to clamp the tool anchor 104. The power device is used to drive the tool anchor 104 to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor 104 through the second rotating sleeve 301 and the clamping mechanism 303. When the anchor hole 109 is coaxial with the sliding hole, the clutch is controlled to operate so that the power device is engaged with the gear ring 302, the power device drives the tooth block 203 and the gear ring 302 to rotate together, the gear ring 302 drives the second rotating sleeve 301 to rotate, the second rotating sleeve 301 drives the clamping mechanism 303 to rotate, the clamping mechanism 303 drives the clamped tool anchor 104 to rotate, so that the tool anchor 104 and the connecting block 106 rotate together, thereby driving each bundle of steel strands 1 to deflect until each bundle of steel strands 1 remains straight, which can further ensure that each bundle of steel strands 1 is subjected to uniform force when the through-type jack 103 tensions the steel strands 1, thereby ensuring the overall tensile strength of the multiple bundles of steel strands 1.
[0038] As a preferred solution, Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, a positioning groove 401 is provided on the outer wall of the tool anchor 104, a positioning block 402 is provided on the clamping mechanism 303, and the positioning block 402 is clamped in the positioning groove 401. A light-through hole 403 is provided on the tooth block 203, and the length direction of the plurality of light-through holes 403 is the same as the axial direction of the tool anchor 104. The gear ring 302 is provided on one side of the light-through hole 403, and a light receiver 404 is provided on the gear ring 302. A laser emitter 405 is provided on the other side of the light-through hole 403. The light emitted by the laser emitter 405 can pass through the light-through hole 403 and be received by the light receiver 404. Under the positioning action of the positioning block 402, when the light receiver 404 receives the laser emitted by the laser emitter 405, each sliding hole is coaxial with the corresponding anchor hole 109. The second rotating sleeve 301 rotates around the axis of the tool anchor 104 under the drive of the gear ring 302, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 303 to rotate. The clamping mechanism 303 drives the tool anchor 104 to rotate through the positioning block 402 and the positioning groove 401. The positioning block 402 and the positioning groove 401 can prevent the tool anchor 104 from rotating relative to the clamping mechanism 303. In this process, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 405 passes through the light hole 403 and is projected onto the gear ring 302. As the gear ring 302 rotates, the gear ring 302 drives the light receiver 404 thereon to rotate until the light receiver 404 receives the laser transmitted from the light hole 403, and the control power device stops the action, thereby effectively ensuring that each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole 109, and ensuring that each sliding sleeve 111 applies the same extrusion force to the clip 105.
[0039] As a preferred solution, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a frame 601 is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism 102, and a vertical screw 602 and a slide rail 604 are provided in the frame 601. The screw 602 is pivotally connected to the frame 601, and a first nut sleeve 603 and a slider 605 are provided on the outer shell 201. The first nut sleeve 603 is pivotally connected to the screw 602, and the slider 605 is slidably connected to the slide rail 604. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw 602, the first nut sleeve 603 is driven to rise or fall, and the first nut sleeve 603 drives the housing 201 to rise or fall. The housing 201 slides on the slide rail 604 through the slider 605, so that the height of the housing 201 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting block 106 in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of each sliding sleeve 111, until each sliding sleeve 111 is the same height as its corresponding anchor hole 109, thereby effectively ensuring that each sliding hole is coaxial with its corresponding anchor hole 109, and ensuring that each clip 105 can be accurately inserted into its corresponding anchor hole 109.
[0040] As a preferred solution, Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a hydraulic sensor 5 is provided between the hydraulic control circuit and the hydraulic chamber 107, the hydraulic sensor 5 is electrically connected to a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control circuit, a maximum hydraulic threshold is preset in the controller, the hydraulic sensor 5 is used to detect the real-time hydraulic value of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic chamber 107, the controller compares the real-time hydraulic value with the maximum hydraulic threshold, when the real-time hydraulic value is higher than the maximum hydraulic threshold, the controller controls the hydraulic control circuit to stop supplying hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber 107. By setting the hydraulic sensor 5, when the hydraulic control circuit passes hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber 107 to drive the piston 110 to move, the hydraulic sensor 5 is used to detect the real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber 107. The real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber 107 and the pressure area of the piston 110 can be used to know the magnitude of the hydraulic thrust on the piston 110, so that the magnitude of the extrusion force applied by each sleeve 111 to the clamp 105 abutting therewith can be known. By setting the magnitude of the maximum hydraulic threshold, when the real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber 107 is equal to the maximum hydraulic threshold, the sleeve 111 can just push the clamp 105 into the anchor hole 109 of the tool anchor 104. At this time, the controller controls the hydraulic control circuit to stop the action, and the hydraulic control circuit stops supplying hydraulic oil to the hydraulic chamber 107. The real-time hydraulic value in the hydraulic chamber 107 no longer increases, thereby preventing the sleeve 111 from applying too much extrusion force to the clamp 105, causing the clamp 105 to clamp the steel strand 1, thereby preventing the steel strand 1 from breaking during tensioning.
[0041] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, the lifting mechanism 102 includes a telescopic frame 801 and a screw 802, the bottom end of the telescopic frame 801 is connected to the vehicle body 804, the top of the telescopic frame 801 is connected to the through-type jack 103 and the frame 601, and a second nut sleeve 803 is provided on the telescopic frame 801. The screw 802 is horizontally arranged and pivotally connected to the vehicle body 804, and the screw 802 is threadedly connected to the second nut sleeve 803. The screw 802 is used to drive the telescopic frame 801 to extend or retract through the second nut sleeve 803. By rotating the screw rod 802, the second nut sleeve 803 on the screw rod 802 is driven to move, thereby driving the telescopic frame 801 to extend or contract, thereby accurately controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting mechanism 102, thereby accurately controlling the height of the first electric slide rail 7, and adjusting the vertical height of the through-type jack 103 and the connecting block 106, so as to tension the steel strands 1 of different heights of the prefabricated beam, thereby improving the applicability of the assembly trolley.
[0042] As a preferred solution, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the top of the telescopic frame 801 is provided with a first electric slide rail 7, the length direction of the first electric slide rail 7 is along the axial direction of the tool anchor 104, the frame 601 is connected to the output end of the first electric slide rail 7, and the first electric slide rail 7 has a self-locking function. By providing the first electric slide rail 7, the first electric slide rail 7 drives the frame to move along the axial direction of the tool anchor 104, and the spacing between the connecting block 106 and the tool anchor 104 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the user's operation.
[0043] As a preferred solution, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the telescopic frame 801 is also provided with a second electric slide rail 9, the length direction of the second electric slide rail 9 is parallel to the length direction of the first electric slide rail 7, and the through-type jack 103 is arranged at the output end of the second electric slide rail 9. By providing the second electric slide rail 9, the position of the through-type jack 103 along the length direction of the first electric slide rail 7 is adjusted by using the second electric slide rail 9. Since the first electric slide rail 7 is arranged in parallel with the second electric slide rail 9, the distance between the through-type jack 103 and the end face of the prefabricated beam can be adjusted, so that it is convenient to pass multiple strands of steel strands 1 through the through-type jack 103.
[0044] As a preferred solution, Figure 2 As shown, the connecting block 106 is magnetic, the clip 105 is made of ferromagnetic material, and the clip 105 can be inserted into the slide hole. Before the clip 105 is pushed into the anchor hole 109 of the tool anchor 104, the clip 105 is first inserted into the slide hole. Since the connecting block 106 is magnetic, the clip 105 made of ferromagnetic material can be adsorbed, so that the clip 105 is conveniently clamped on the connecting block 106, thereby facilitating the use of the entire assembly trolley.
[0045] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley, comprising a lifting mechanism (102), a through-type jack (103), a working anchor (101), a tool anchor (104) and a plurality of clips (105), wherein the through-type jack (103) is used to pull a plurality of strands of steel wire (1) through the working anchor (101), the tool anchor (104) and the plurality of clips (105), and characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting block (106) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (102), a hydraulic cavity (107) is arranged on the connecting block (106), the hydraulic cavity (107) is connected to a hydraulic control circuit, a plurality of sliding holes are arranged on the side wall of the hydraulic cavity (107), each sliding hole corresponds to an anchor hole (109) of a tool anchor (104), each sliding hole is coaxially arranged with the corresponding anchor hole (109), and a clip (105) is arranged in each sliding hole; A piston (110) is slidably connected in the hydraulic chamber (107); A plurality of sliding sleeves (111) are respectively arranged in different sliding holes. The plurality of sliding sleeves (111) are all fixedly connected to the piston (110). One end of each sliding sleeve (111) close to the working anchor (101) abuts against the clamping piece (105). The sliding sleeve (111) is used to apply a squeezing force toward one end of the working anchor (101) to the clamping piece (105). The steel strand (1) passes through the through-type jack (103), the anchor hole (109) and the clamping piece (105) and then passes through the sleeve hole (108) of the sliding sleeve (111).
2. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (106) is provided with a shell (201) outside, the shell (201) is connected to the lifting mechanism (102), the connecting block (106) is provided with a first rotating sleeve (202) outside, the first rotating sleeve (202) is pivotally connected to the shell (201), the outer wall of the first rotating sleeve (202) is provided with a tooth block (203), the tooth block (203) is tooth-connected with a power device, and the power device is used to drive the connecting block (106) to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor (104) through the first rotating sleeve (202).
3. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rotating sleeve (301) is provided at one end of the housing (201) close to the tool anchor (104), the second rotating sleeve (301) is pivotally connected to the housing (201), a gear ring (302) is provided outside the second rotating sleeve (301), the power device is connected to a clutch, the power device is gear-engaged with the gear ring (302) through the clutch, the second rotating sleeve (301) is connected to a clamping mechanism (303), the clamping mechanism (303) is used to clamp the tool anchor (104), and the power device is used to drive the tool anchor (104) to rotate around the axis of the tool anchor (104) through the second rotating sleeve (301) and the clamping mechanism (303).
4. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tool anchor (104) is provided with a positioning groove (401), the clamping mechanism (303) is provided with a positioning block (402), the positioning block (402) is clamped in the positioning groove (401), the tooth block (203) is provided with a light-through hole (403), the length direction of the plurality of light-through holes (403) is the same as the axial direction of the tool anchor (104), the gear ring (302) is provided on one side of the light-through hole (403), the gear ring (302) is provided with a light receiver (404), and the other side of the light-through hole (403) is provided with a laser transmitter (405), the light emitted by the laser transmitter (405) can pass through the light-through hole (403) and then be received by the light receiver (404), under the positioning action of the positioning block (402), when the light receiver (404) receives the laser emitted by the laser transmitter (405), each sliding hole is coaxial with the anchor hole (109) corresponding to it.
5. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: A frame (601) is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism (102), and a vertical lead screw (602) and a slide rail (604) are provided inside the frame (601), and the lead screw (602) is pivotally connected to the frame (601). A first nut sleeve (603) and a slider (605) are provided on the outer shell (201), and the first nut sleeve (603) is pivotally connected to the lead screw (602), and the slider (605) is slidably connected to the slide rail (604).
6. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic sensor (5) is provided between the hydraulic control circuit and the hydraulic chamber (107). The hydraulic sensor (5) is electrically connected to a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control circuit. A maximum hydraulic threshold is preset in the controller. The hydraulic sensor (5) is used to detect the real-time hydraulic value of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic chamber (107). The controller compares the real-time hydraulic value with the maximum hydraulic threshold. When the real-time hydraulic value is higher than the maximum hydraulic threshold, the controller controls the hydraulic control circuit to stop supplying hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber (107).
7. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (102) comprises a telescopic frame (801) and a screw rod (802); the bottom end of the telescopic frame (801) is connected to a vehicle body (804); the top end of the telescopic frame (801) is connected to a through-type jack (103) and a frame (601); a second nut sleeve (803) is provided on the telescopic frame (801); the screw rod (802) is horizontally arranged and pivotally connected to the vehicle body (804); the screw rod (802) is threadedly connected to the second nut sleeve (803); and the screw rod (802) is used to drive the telescopic frame (801) to extend or retract through the second nut sleeve (803).
8. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first electric slide rail (7) is provided at the top of the telescopic frame (801), the length direction of the first electric slide rail (7) is along the axial direction of the tool anchor (104), the frame (601) is connected to the output end of the first electric slide rail (7), and the first electric slide rail (7) has a self-locking function.
9. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second electric slide rail (9) is also provided at the top of the telescopic frame (801), the length direction of the second electric slide rail (9) is parallel to the length direction of the first electric slide rail (7), and the through-type jack (103) is provided at the output end of the second electric slide rail (9).
10. The smart beam yard mobile assembly trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (106) is magnetic, the clip (105) is made of ferromagnetic material, and the clip (105) can be inserted into the sliding hole.
