Automatic feeding machine

By setting up a retaining plate and feeding components on the conveyor belt of the automatic loader, the inaccurate sorting problem caused by abalone stacking is solved, and a more efficient and accurate abalone grading process is achieved.

CN119117548APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13宁波易信智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411594676.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-10
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional abalone sorting relies on manual labor, has low efficiency and low accuracy. Because abalone is lively and easily stacked together, it leads to difficulty in automatic sorting and affects the accuracy of grading.

Method used

Design an automatic feeding machine, which uses a material pad and a feeding assembly to set up a conveyor belt. The distance between the material pad and the pallet assembly is adjustable. The material pad blocks the stacked materials and causes them to fall off. The component receives the dropped material to avoid stacking affecting the weighing and sorting accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of abalone sorting, reduces manual intervention, is suitable for loading materials of different quality and sizes, and improves the reliability and accuracy of automated sorting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic feeding machine comprises a machine frame, a lifting device, a material blocking plate and a material receiving assembly, the lifting device comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt is obliquely arranged on the machine frame, multiple rows of supporting plate assemblies are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at intervals, and the material blocking plate is arranged on the upper portion of the conveying belt; the material blocking plate extends from one side of the conveying belt to the other side of the conveying belt, the material blocking plate and the supporting plate assembly moving to the position close to the material blocking plate are arranged in a spaced mode, and the material receiving assembly is located below the material blocking plate so that materials falling off from the supporting plate assembly due to blocking of the material blocking plate can be received through the material receiving assembly. A plurality of materials stacked together can be prevented from being fed together through a material baffle, so that the plurality of materials stacked together fall off from a supporting plate assembly, and the materials falling off from the supporting plate assembly due to blocking of the material baffle are received through a material receiving assembly; and the situation that the practicability and accuracy of the feeding machine are affected due to the fact that multiple stacked materials are fed together to be weighed and sorted is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feeders, and in particular to an automatic feeder. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are huge differences in the market prices of abalone of different qualities and sizes. Therefore, it is particularly important to classify and grade abalone before selling them. Traditional abalone sorting mainly relies on manual labor, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the sorting accuracy is usually low due to manual operation, resulting in uneven quality of abalone after grading, which cannot well meet people's demand for abalone of different qualities. The prior art utilizes abalone sorting equipment for sorting, and mostly adopts a weighing method to sort and grade abalone according to the weight of abalone. First, each abalone is sequentially transported and fed to a weighing station by a feeder for weighing and sorting. However, in many cases, two or more abalones are adsorbed together and transported and fed to a weighing station by a feeder for sorting, and the feeding accuracy is low. In this way, the weighed weight is the common weight of two or more abalones, and the two or more abalones are weighed and sorted together as a single abalone, which leads to inaccurate sorting. Especially in summer, abalones are very active, and it is easy for multiple abalones to be adsorbed together to form overlapping bodies, which leads to the inability to use automated equipment to automatically sort single abalones. Abalones can only be taken one by one by hand for weighing and sorting, which consumes a lot of manpower and time, and the sorting efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding machine, aiming to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention provides an automatic feeding machine, comprising: frame; A lifting device, the lifting device comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged on the frame, and a plurality of rows of pallet assemblies are arranged at intervals on the belt surface of the conveyor belt; a baffle plate, the baffle plate being disposed on an upper portion of the conveyor belt, the baffle plate extending from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt, and the baffle plate being spaced apart from a pallet assembly running close to the baffle plate; and The material receiving assembly is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the material receiving assembly is located below the material blocking plate, so as to receive the material dropped from the pallet assembly due to the blocking of the material blocking plate through the material receiving assembly.

[0005] Furthermore, the distance between the material baffle plate and the support plate assembly that runs close to the material baffle plate is adjustable, and both ends of the material baffle plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting device through mounting seats.

[0006] Furthermore, a guide structure is provided on the mounting seat, and both ends of the baffle plate are movably mounted on the mounting seat through the guide structure, so that the baffle plate is guided by the guide structure to move in a direction close to or away from the conveyor belt to adjust the spacing.

[0007] Furthermore, the guide structure includes a strip groove, a rod is provided at one end of the strip groove close to the conveyor belt, a blind hole is correspondingly opened at the end of the baffle plate, the rod is inserted into the blind hole, and the spring is sleeved on the rod so that the spring can apply a force to the baffle plate in a direction away from the conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the frame via a pivot, and an adjustment device is provided between the conveyor belt and the frame, so that the inclination angle between the conveyor belt and the horizontal plane can be adjusted by the adjustment device.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a first connecting screw and a first nut, the first connecting screw is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, and the side of the frame is provided with an arc groove, the arc groove is roughly bent and extended around the central axis of the pivot, the first connecting screw can be slidably inserted in the arc groove, and the first nut is sleeved on the end of the first connecting screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a second connecting screw, a second nut and a sleeve, one end of the second connecting screw is hinged to the frame, one end of the sleeve is hinged to the lower part of the conveyor belt, the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the other end of the second connecting screw, and the second nut is threadedly connected to the second connecting screw, and the second nut abuts against the other end of the sleeve.

[0011] Further, the material receiving assembly comprises a material guiding channel, and the material guiding channel is obliquely extended from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt; or The material receiving assembly comprises a material guiding conveyor belt, and the material guiding conveyor belt is arranged to transmit from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt.

[0012] Furthermore, a sorting conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, the first end of the sorting conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the conveyor belt, and a accommodating cavity is arranged inside the frame, the lower end of the conveyor belt extends into the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of guide components are arranged above the sorting conveyor belt, and the plurality of guide components are staggered and spaced in sequence from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt, so that the plurality of materials transported by the conveyor belt to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt pass through the plurality of guide components in sequence and are loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

[0013] Further, the flow guide member comprises a bracket arranged above the sorting conveyor belt and a flow guide plate arranged on the bracket, and a plate surface of the flow guide plate is arranged substantially perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt; or The guide component includes a bracket arranged above the sorting conveyor belt and a guide conveyor belt arranged on the bracket. The guide conveyor belt is arranged approximately perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt, and the inner surface of the guide conveyor belt runs from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

[0014] In addition, the technical solution of the present invention provides an automatic feeding machine, comprising: A frame, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the frame; A material storage conveyor belt, the material storage conveyor belt is used to convey materials into the containing cavity; A lifting device, the lifting device comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged on the frame, and the lower end of the conveyor belt extends into the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of rows of pallet assemblies are arranged at intervals on the belt surface of the conveyor belt; a baffle plate, the baffle plate being disposed on an upper portion of the conveyor belt, the baffle plate extending from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt, and the baffle plate being spaced apart from a pallet assembly running close to the baffle plate; and A material receiving assembly, the material receiving assembly is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the material receiving assembly is located below the material blocking plate, so as to receive the material dropped from the pallet assembly due to the blocking of the material blocking plate through the material receiving assembly; A sorting conveyor belt, wherein the sorting conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, and the first end of the sorting conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of guide components are arranged above the sorting conveyor belt, and the plurality of guide components are respectively arranged in a staggered manner from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt, so that the plurality of materials transported by the conveyor belt to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt pass through the plurality of guide components in sequence and are loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the automatic loader of the present invention arranges a material baffle plate on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the material baffle plate extends from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt. The material baffle plate and the pallet assembly that runs close to the material baffle plate are arranged at intervals, so that when multiple materials are stacked together and conveyed upward on the same pallet assembly, the sum of the external volumes of the multiple materials is large, and generally more of them will exceed the edge of the pallet assembly and be exposed. In this way, the material baffle plate can block the multiple stacked materials from being loaded together, so that the multiple stacked materials fall from the pallet assembly, and the material receiving assembly receives the materials that fall from the pallet assembly due to the obstruction of the material baffle plate, thereby avoiding that the multiple stacked materials are loaded together for weighing and sorting, which affects the practicability and accuracy of the loader, thereby improving the accuracy of weighing and sorting.

[0016] In order to make the technical concept and other purposes, advantages, features and functions of the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments will be specifically cited in the following specific implementation manner and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeder from another perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a top view of a material baffle provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 The embodiment of this application provides Figure 4 Sectional view of the middle section AA; Figure 6 The embodiment of this application provides Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting conveyor belt provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 100, frame; 110, accommodating cavity; 120, arc-shaped groove; 200, lifting device; 210, conveyor belt; 211, pallet assembly; 212, pivot; 300, baffle plate; 310, mounting seat; 311, strip groove; 312, threaded hole; 320, adjusting screw; 330, blind hole; 340, rod; 400, material receiving assembly; 510, first connecting screw; 520, first nut; 530, second connecting screw; 540, sleeve; 550, second nut; 600, sorting conveyor belt; 610, guide plate; 620, bracket; 700, storage conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] Please also read Figures 1 to 7 The present embodiment provides an automatic feeding machine, including a frame 100, a lifting device 200, a material baffle plate 300 and a material receiving assembly 400. The lifting device 200 includes a conveyor belt 210, which is tilted on the frame 100, and a plurality of rows of pallet assemblies 211 are arranged at intervals on the belt surface of the conveyor belt 210. The material baffle plate 300 is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt 210, and the material baffle plate 300 extends from one side of the conveyor belt 210 to the other side of the conveyor belt 210, and the material baffle plate 300 is arranged at intervals with the pallet assembly 211 running close to the material baffle plate 300. The material receiving assembly 400 is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt 210, and the material receiving assembly 400 is located below the material baffle plate 300, so as to receive and recycle the materials dropped from the pallet assembly 211 due to the obstruction of the material baffle plate 300 through the material receiving assembly 400.

[0022] The material receiving assembly 400 receives the material falling from the pallet assembly 211 due to the obstruction of the material baffle plate 300, so as to avoid that the multiple stacked materials are fed together for weighing and sorting, thereby affecting the practicability and accuracy of the feeder, thereby improving the accuracy of weighing and sorting. The automatic feeder 210 of the present embodiment is provided with a baffle plate 300 on the upper part of the conveyor belt 210, and the baffle plate 300 is arranged at an interval with the pallet assembly 211 that runs close to the baffle plate 300, so that when multiple materials are stacked together and conveyed upward on the same pallet assembly 211, the sum of the external volumes of the multiple materials is large, and generally more of the materials will exceed the edge of the pallet assembly 211 and be exposed. In this way, the baffle plate 300 can block the multiple stacked materials from being fed together, thereby causing the multiple stacked materials to fall from the pallet assembly 211, and the material receiving assembly 400 receives the materials falling from the pallet assembly 211 due to the obstruction of the baffle plate 300, so as to avoid that the multiple stacked materials are fed together for weighing and sorting, thereby affecting the practicability and accuracy of the feeder, thereby improving the accuracy of weighing and sorting. The automatic feeder 210 of the present embodiment is provided with a baffle plate 300 on the upper part of the conveyor belt 210, and the baffle plate 300 is arranged at an interval with the pallet assembly 211 that runs close to the baffle plate 300.

[0023] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the distance between the baffle plate 300 and the pallet assembly 211 that runs close to the baffle plate 300 is adjustable, and the two ends of the baffle plate 300 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting device 200 through the mounting seat 310. Generally, the material is conveyed upward on the pallet assembly 211. The larger the outer volume of the material, the more the material is exposed from the edge of the pallet assembly 211. When multiple materials are stacked on the same pallet assembly 211, the exposed part thereof usually exceeds the exposed part of a normal single material. The material may be seafood or other materials, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations thereon. In this way, the baffle plate 300 can be adaptively adjusted according to the outer volume of the material to improve applicability and reliability.

[0024] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the pallet assembly 211 is composed of one or more pallets in a row, and multiple rows of pallet assemblies 211 are evenly spaced and distributed on the working surface of the conveyor belt 210 so as to support the material on the conveyor belt 210 for transportation and lifting through the pallet assemblies 211.

[0025] Specifically, if Figures 3 to 6 As shown, a guide structure is provided on the mounting seat 310, and both ends of the baffle plate 300 are movably mounted on the mounting seat 310 through the guide structure, so that the baffle plate 300 is guided by the guide structure to move in a direction close to or away from the conveyor belt 210 to adjust the spacing.

[0026] Among them, Figures 3 to 6As shown, the guide structure includes a strip groove 311, which extends in a direction roughly perpendicular to the inclined plane of the conveyor belt 210. The end of the baffle plate 300 is movably embedded in the strip groove 311, and a spring is arranged between the baffle plate 300 and the end of the strip groove 311 close to the conveyor belt 210. A threaded hole 312 is opened at the end of the strip groove 311 away from the conveyor belt 210, and an adjusting screw 320 is arranged in the threaded hole 312. The end of the adjusting screw 320 abuts against the baffle plate 300, so that the baffle plate 300 can slide in the strip groove 311 by rotating the adjusting screw 320 for adjustment. In this way, the baffle plate 300 can be ejected outward by rotating the adjusting screw 320, thereby realizing the sliding adjustment of the baffle plate 300 in the strip groove 311. The structure is simple, the assembly and production costs are low, and it is easy to adjust.

[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, a rod 340 is provided at one end of the strip groove 311 close to the conveyor belt 210, and a blind hole 330 is correspondingly opened at the end of the baffle plate 300, the rod 340 is inserted into the blind hole 330, a spring is sleeved on the rod 340 and the spring is accommodated in the blind hole 330, so that a force is applied to the baffle plate 300 in a direction away from the conveyor belt 210 through the spring, so that the baffle plate 300 can be slidably adjusted along the rod 340, which can effectively prevent the end face of the baffle plate 300 from detaching from the strip groove 311, so as to improve the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the lower end of the conveyor belt 210 is rotatably connected to the frame 100 via a pivot 212, and an adjusting device is provided between the conveyor belt 210 and the frame 100, so that the inclination angle between the conveyor belt 210 and the horizontal plane can be adjusted through the adjusting device. In this way, the conveyor belt 210 can be rotated around the central axis of the pivot 212 through the adjusting device to adjust the inclination angle, thereby improving the applicability of the conveyor belt 210 and the stability of material transportation and lifting.

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the adjusting device includes a first connecting screw 510 and a first nut 520. The first connecting screw 510 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 210, and an arc groove 120 is opened on the side of the frame 100. The arc groove 120 is roughly bent and extended around the central axis of the pivot 212. The first connecting screw 510 can be slidably inserted into the arc groove 120, and the first nut 520 is sleeved on the end of the first connecting screw 510. In this way, by loosening the first nut 520, the first connecting screw 510 on the conveyor belt 210 can slide along the arc groove 120, and at the same time, the lower end of the conveyor belt 210 rotates around the central axis of the pivot 212, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 210. The adjustment is simple and quick, and it is easy to use.

[0030] Preferably, the adjusting devices are arranged in pairs, and the two adjusting devices are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 210 . Such an arrangement effectively improves the stability and reliability of the conveyor belt 210 .

[0031] Furthermore, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the adjusting device also includes a second connecting screw 530, a second nut 550 and a sleeve 540, one end of the second connecting screw 530 is hinged to the frame 100, one end of the sleeve 540 is hinged to the lower part of the conveyor belt 210, the other end of the sleeve 540 is sleeved on the other end of the second connecting screw 530, and the second nut 550 is threadedly connected to the second connecting screw 530, and the second nut 550 is abutted against the other end of the sleeve 540, so that the second connecting screw 530 and the sleeve 540 can be movably fitted to each other by loosening the second nut 550 to adjust the length of the integral rod formed by the combination of the second connecting screw 530 and the sleeve 540, thereby realizing that the conveyor belt 210 can rotate around the central axis of the pivot 212 to adjust the inclination angle, and the conveyor belt 210 is supported by the integral rod set at the lower part of the conveyor belt 210.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the material receiving component 400 includes a material guiding channel, which is obliquely extended from one side of the conveyor belt 210 to the other side of the conveyor belt 210. In this way, the material that falls from the pallet assembly 211 due to the obstruction of the material blocking plate 300 can be unloaded from one side of the conveyor belt 210 and recovered by sliding along the material guiding channel; or in other embodiments, the material receiving component 400 includes a material guiding conveyor belt, which is transmitted from one side of the conveyor belt 210 to the other side of the conveyor belt 210. In this way, the material guiding channel is replaced by the material guiding conveyor belt, so that the material that falls from the pallet assembly 211 is transported by the operation of the material guiding conveyor belt to be unloaded from one side of the conveyor belt 210 and recovered, which is convenient for users to use.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a sorting conveyor belt 600 is arranged on the frame 100, and the first end of the sorting conveyor belt 600 is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the conveyor belt 210, and a receiving chamber 110 is arranged inside the frame 100, and the lower end of the conveyor belt 210 extends into the receiving chamber 110, and a plurality of guide components are arranged above the sorting conveyor belt 600, and the plurality of guide components are arranged in a staggered interval from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt 600, so that the plurality of objects conveyed to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt 600 by the conveyor belt 210 can be transported to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt 600. The materials pass through the multiple guide components in sequence and are loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt 600. In this way, the guide and sorting effect of the multiple guide components makes the individual abalone or materials scattered and falling from the upper end of the conveyor belt 210 gradually and orderly arranged in a row one by one, and slide down one by one at the end of the sorting conveyor belt 600, so that the individual abalone or materials can be loaded, weighed and sorted one by one, avoiding the inaccurate weighing and sorting of materials caused by loading multiple materials each time, so as to improve the practicality and accuracy of the loader.

[0034] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a guide channel is formed between multiple guide components, and the width of the mouth of the guide channel at one end close to the conveyor belt 210 is greater than the width of the mouth of the guide channel at one end away from the conveyor belt 210, and the two adjacent guide components on the left and right are roughly arranged in an "eight" shape.

[0035] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the guide component includes a bracket 620 arranged above the sorting conveyor belt 600 and a guide plate 610 arranged on the bracket 620. The plate surface of the guide plate 610 is arranged roughly perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt 600. In this way, the material on the sorting conveyor belt 600 can be transported along the guide plate 610 and loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt 600.

[0036] In another embodiment, the guide component includes a bracket 620 arranged above the sorting conveyor belt 600 and a guide conveyor belt arranged on the bracket 620. The guide conveyor belt is arranged approximately perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt 600, and the inner surface of the guide conveyor belt is arranged to run from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt 600 to replace the guide plate 610 with the guide conveyor belt. In this way, under the operation of the guide conveyor belt, the materials on the sorting conveyor belt 600 are transported along the running direction of the guide conveyor belt and loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt 600, so as to avoid the accumulation of materials on the sorting conveyor belt 600 due to the blocking of the guide component, thereby further improving the smoothness and stability of the operation of the loader.

[0037] Among them, the sorting conveyor belt 600, the conveyor belt 210 and the storage conveyor belt 700 are all driven by drive motors, and the guide conveyor belt and the material guide conveyor belt are all driven by drive motors. The specific structure and principle of their operation and conveying materials are existing technologies, so they will not be repeated here.

[0038] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the loader also includes a storage conveyor belt 700, which is roughly horizontally arranged on the frame 100, and one end of the storage conveyor belt 700 is arranged corresponding to the accommodating cavity 110. The height of the storage conveyor belt 700 is lower than the height of the sorting conveyor belt 600, so that the material can be placed on the storage conveyor belt 700 and transported to the accommodating cavity 110 through the operation of the storage conveyor belt 700, and then the material in the accommodating cavity 110 is lifted and transported to the sorting conveyor belt 600 by the conveyor belt 210 of the lifting device 200, so as to complete the loading of materials one by one.

[0039] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: The automatic loader of the present invention is provided with a baffle plate 300 on the upper part of the conveyor belt 210, and the baffle plate 300 extends from one side of the conveyor belt 210 to the other side of the conveyor belt 210. The baffle plate 300 is spaced apart from the pallet assembly 211 that runs close to the baffle plate 300, so that when multiple materials are stacked together and conveyed upward on the same pallet assembly 211, the sum of the external volumes of the multiple materials is large, and generally more of the materials will exceed the edge of the pallet assembly 211 and be exposed. In this way, the baffle plate 300 can prevent the multiple stacked materials from being loaded together, thereby causing the multiple stacked materials to fall from the pallet assembly 211, and the material receiving assembly 400 receives the materials that fall from the pallet assembly 211 due to the obstruction of the baffle plate 300, thereby preventing the multiple stacked materials from being loaded together for weighing and sorting, thereby affecting the practicability and accuracy of the loader, thereby improving the accuracy of weighing and sorting.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0041] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set, connect, connect, install" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a conflicting connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, longitudinal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; in addition, the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0044] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more.

[0045] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine, characterized in that: include: frame; A lifting device, the lifting device comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged on the frame, and a plurality of rows of pallet assemblies are arranged at intervals on the belt surface of the conveyor belt; A baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, the baffle plate extends from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt, and the baffle plate is spaced apart from a pallet assembly running close to the baffle plate; as well as The material receiving assembly is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the material receiving assembly is located below the material blocking plate, so as to receive the material dropped from the pallet assembly due to the blocking of the material blocking plate through the material receiving assembly.

2. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the material baffle plate and the support plate assembly running close to the material baffle plate is adjustable, and the two ends of the material baffle plate are respectively arranged on the two sides of the lifting device through mounting seats.

3. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a guide structure, and both ends of the baffle plate are movably mounted on the mounting seat through the guide structure, so that the baffle plate is guided by the guide structure to move in a direction close to or away from the conveyor belt to adjust the spacing.

4. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide structure includes a strip groove, a rod is provided at one end of the strip groove close to the conveyor belt, a blind hole is correspondingly opened at the end of the baffle plate, the rod is inserted into the blind hole, and the spring is sleeved on the rod so that the spring can apply a force to the baffle plate in a direction away from the conveyor belt.

5. The automatic feeding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the frame via a pivot, and an adjusting device is provided between the conveyor belt and the frame so that the inclination angle between the conveyor belt and the horizontal plane can be adjusted through the adjusting device.

6. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting device includes a first connecting screw and a first nut. The first connecting screw is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, and an arc groove is opened on the side of the frame. The arc groove is bent and extended roughly around the central axis of the pivot. The first connecting screw can be slidably inserted in the arc groove, and the first nut is sleeved on the end of the first connecting screw.

7. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting device includes a second connecting screw, a second nut and a sleeve, one end of the second connecting screw is hinged to the frame, one end of the sleeve is hinged to the lower part of the conveyor belt, the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the other end of the second connecting screw, and the second nut is threadedly connected to the second connecting screw, and the second nut abuts against the other end of the sleeve.

8. The automatic feeding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly comprises a material guiding channel, and the material guiding channel is obliquely extended from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt; or The material receiving assembly comprises a material guiding conveyor belt, so as to receive and transport the material dropped from the pallet assembly due to the blocking of the material blocking plate through the material guiding conveyor belt.

9. The automatic feeding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A sorting conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, the first end of the sorting conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the conveyor belt, and a accommodating cavity is arranged inside the frame, the lower end of the conveyor belt extends into the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of guide components are arranged above the sorting conveyor belt, and the plurality of guide components are staggered and spaced from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt, so that the plurality of materials transported to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt by the conveyor belt pass through the plurality of guide components in sequence and are loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

10. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flow guide member comprises a bracket arranged above the sorting conveyor belt and a flow guide plate arranged on the bracket, and a plate surface of the flow guide plate is arranged substantially perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt; or The guide component includes a bracket arranged above the sorting conveyor belt and a guide conveyor belt arranged on the bracket. The guide conveyor belt is arranged approximately perpendicular to the sorting conveyor belt, and the inner surface of the guide conveyor belt runs from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

11. An automatic feeding machine, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the frame; A material storage conveyor belt, the material storage conveyor belt is used to convey materials into the containing cavity; A lifting device, the lifting device comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged on the frame, and the lower end of the conveyor belt extends into the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of rows of pallet assemblies are arranged at intervals on the belt surface of the conveyor belt; A baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, the baffle plate extends from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side of the conveyor belt, and the baffle plate is spaced apart from a pallet assembly running close to the baffle plate; as well as A material receiving assembly, the material receiving assembly is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the material receiving assembly is located below the material blocking plate, so as to receive the material dropped from the pallet assembly due to the blocking of the material blocking plate through the material receiving assembly; A sorting conveyor belt, wherein the sorting conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, and the first end of the sorting conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of guide components are arranged above the sorting conveyor belt, and the plurality of guide components are respectively arranged in a staggered manner from the first end to the second end of the sorting conveyor belt, so that the plurality of materials transported by the conveyor belt to the first end of the sorting conveyor belt pass through the plurality of guide components in sequence and are loaded one by one at the second end of the sorting conveyor belt.

Citation Information

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