Auxiliary mounting equipment for prefabricated building prefabricated plates

Abstract

The invention discloses auxiliary mounting equipment for prefabricated building prefabricated slabs, and relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, the auxiliary mounting equipment comprises a movable bottom plate, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable bottom plate, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed base, and a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed base; the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve; according to the device, the knocking operation on the prefabricated wall panel is completed through the knocking structure, after the prefabricated wall panel is attached to the wall surface, the prefabricated wall panel is knocked through a mechanical device and motor driving, the installation efficiency of the prefabricated wall panel can be effectively improved, and the physical labor time of workers is shortened; according to the device, the height of the knocking structure is adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting structure, so that the device can be suitable for prefabricated wallboards with different heights, and constructors can complete knocking operation on different positions of the prefabricated wallboards by controlling the height of a rubber knocking hammer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to auxiliary installation equipment for assembled building prefabricated panels. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to a building that transfers a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated panels in prefabricated buildings are a type of concrete slabs pre-fabricated in factories or prefabrication yards. They have standard sizes and shapes and can be directly transported to the construction site for installation. The characteristics of prefabricated panels include high efficiency, low cost, stable quality, and reusability, which can meet the requirements of rapid construction and high quality of modern buildings.

[0003] Prefabricated panels of assembled buildings can be used as the exterior or interior walls of buildings to provide structural support and thermal insulation. When installing prefabricated wall panels, it is necessary to first use building measurement instruments to determine the baseline and mark it on the building wall. Then, according to the position of the baseline and the design requirements, one side of the prefabricated panel is attached to the wall through auxiliary installation equipment, and then sealant is used to fill the gap between the wall panel and the wall. Prefabricated wall panels are used to improve the thermal insulation, waterproofness and overall structural stability of the building.

[0004] When installing the auxiliary installation prefabricated wall panels, the traditional auxiliary installation equipment for building prefabricated panels mostly directly places the prefabricated panels on the corresponding installation positions on the wall. Since there is a small gap between the prefabricated panels and the wall, most of the construction workers need to use a rubber hammer to knock the side of the prefabricated panels to make the other side fit tightly with the wall surface. However, the manual knocking process of the construction workers is usually time-consuming and requires the construction workers to perform repetitive physical labor, which increases work fatigue. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an auxiliary installation equipment for assembled building prefabricated panels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels includes a movable base plate, a clamping structure, an adjusting structure and a knocking structure, wherein a fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base plate, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed base, a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, one end of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to two first hydraulic push rods, an installation loading plate is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rod, a clamping structure is arranged inside the installation loading plate, and adjusting structures are arranged at both ends of the installation loading plate, and the installation loading plate is away from the first hydraulic push rod. A knocking structure is provided on one side of the push rod, and the mounting and loading plate is connected to the knocking structure through an adjusting structure, the knocking structure includes a connecting frame, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a rubber knocking hammer, a second slide groove and a driven gear, and a connecting frame is provided on the side of the mounting and loading plate away from the first hydraulic push rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of second slide grooves matched with the connecting rods are opened on the connecting frame, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the second slide groove and is fixedly connected to a rubber knocking hammer, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to the driven gear.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end near the driven gear with two protruding plates, a fourth guide rod is fixedly connected between the two protruding plates, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two protruding plates, a fourth motor is installed on the top of the top protruding plate, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the reciprocating screw, a fourth threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the fourth threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to an active rack near one end of the driven gear, and the active rack is meshed with the driven gear.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping structure includes a first slide groove, a second motor, a first bevel gear, a forward and reverse screw rod, a second bevel gear, a second guide rod and a second threaded sleeve, a second motor is installed on the top of the inner part of the loading and mounting plate, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a forward and reverse screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner part of the loading and mounting plate, a second bevel gear is arranged on the forward and reverse screw rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting and loading plate, and two second threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the positive and negative screw rods, and the second threaded sleeves are T-shaped, and two first sliding grooves matched with the second threaded sleeves are opened at one end of the mounting and loading plate away from the first hydraulic push rod, and the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the first sliding groove through one end away from the first hydraulic push rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting structure includes a groove, a second threaded rod, a third threaded sleeve, a third guide rod, a slider and a third motor, grooves are provided at both ends of the mounting loading plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top end inside one groove, a third threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, the third threaded sleeve is connected to the connecting frame at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod, and a third guide rod is fixedly connected to the top end inside the other groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a slider is slidably connected to the third guide rod, the slider is connected to the connecting frame at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod, a third motor is installed at the top of the loading plate, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the second threaded rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a first motor is installed inside the fixed base, and the bottom end of the first threaded rod penetrates into the fixed base and is connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a second hydraulic push rod is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting loading plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod, and the push plate is placed between the two clamping plates.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the four corners at the bottom end of the movable base plate are fixedly connected with movable wheels, and one side of the top end of the movable base plate is fixedly connected with a pushing frame.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the end of the mounting and loading plate away from the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate, and the side of the supporting base plate away from the mounting and loading plate is inclined.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This device completes the knocking operation of the prefabricated wall panels by setting a knocking structure. After the prefabricated wall panels are attached to the wall surface, the fourth motor is started to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby driving the fourth threaded sleeve and the active rack to move up and down. With the help of the mutual cooperation of the active rack and the driven gear, the rotating shaft and the connecting rod are driven to rotate, thereby driving the rubber knocking hammer to knock the prefabricated wall panels. The use of mechanical devices and motor drives to perform knocking operations can effectively improve the installation efficiency of prefabricated wall panels and reduce the time for workers to perform physical labor. At the same time, the knocking force of the prefabricated wall panels can be more accurately controlled, avoiding the problem of uneven force caused by manual knocking, thereby improving the accuracy of wall panel installation and reducing errors caused by human factors.

[0019] 2. The device adjusts the height of the knocking structure by setting the adjustment structure. After knocking on one part of the prefabricated wall panel, the third motor can be started to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the third threaded sleeve, the slider and the connecting frame to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of several rubber knocking hammers, so that the device can be used for prefabricated wall panels of different heights. Construction personnel can complete the knocking operation on different positions of the prefabricated wall panels by controlling the height of the rubber knocking hammer;

[0020] 3. The device completes the clamping and centering operation of the prefabricated wall panel by setting a clamping structure. When assisting the installation of the prefabricated wall panel, the prefabricated wall panel is first placed on the supporting base plate, and then the second motor is started to drive the first bevel gear to rotate. With the help of the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the forward and reverse screws are driven to rotate, and then the two second threaded sleeves are driven to approach each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates to approach each other to complete the clamping and centering of the prefabricated wall panel on the supporting base plate. The clamping structure can provide additional support and stability during the installation process, prevent the prefabricated wall panel from being displaced or tilted during the installation process, and improve safety. By adjusting the positions of the two clamping plates, the device can adapt to prefabricated wall panels of different sizes and types, and has a certain degree of versatility.

[0021] 4. This device adjusts the height of the prefabricated wall panel by setting the first threaded rod and the first guide rod. When installing the prefabricated panel, the prefabricated wall panel is moved to the wall to be installed by controlling the movable base plate. When there is a height difference between the prefabricated wall panel and the wall to be bonded, the first motor can be started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded sleeve, the installation loading plate and the prefabricated wall panel to move downward, and placing the installation loading plate on the ground at the wall to be bonded to achieve the height adjustment of the prefabricated wall panel and reduce the difficulty of installation caused by uneven height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of an auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels.

[0023] Figure 2 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a first threaded sleeve in an auxiliary installation device for an assembled building prefabricated panel.

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a clamping structure in an auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels.

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of installing a loading plate in an auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels.

[0026] Figure 5The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of an adjusting structure and a knocking structure in an auxiliary installation device for an assembled building prefabricated panel.

[0027] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjusting structure and the striking structure in an auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of assembled buildings.

[0028] Figure 7 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a connecting frame in an auxiliary installation device for assembled building prefabricated panels.

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a stereoscopic view of a rubber percussion hammer in an auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of assembled buildings.

[0030] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged view of A in an auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels in assembled buildings.

[0031] In the figure: 1, moving bottom plate; 2, moving wheel; 3, pushing frame; 4, fixed base; 5, first motor; 6, first threaded rod; 7, first guide rod; 8, first threaded sleeve; 9, first hydraulic push rod; 10, installing feeding plate; 11, second hydraulic push rod; 12, pushing plate; 13, clamping structure; 1301, first slide groove; 1302, second motor; 1303, first bevel gear; 1304, forward and reverse screw rod; 1305, second bevel gear; 1306, second guide rod; 1307, second threaded sleeve; 14, clamping plate; 15, adjustment structure; 1 501, groove; 1502, second threaded rod; 1503, third threaded sleeve; 1504, third guide rod; 1505, slider; 1506, third motor; 16, knocking structure; 1601, connecting frame; 1602, rotating shaft; 1603, connecting rod; 1604, rubber knocking hammer; 1605, second slide groove; 1606, driven gear; 1607, protruding plate; 1608, fourth guide rod; 1609, reciprocating screw; 1610, fourth motor; 1611, fourth threaded sleeve; 1612, active rack; 17, supporting base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4The embodiment provides an auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of assembled buildings, including a moving base plate 1, a clamping structure 13, an adjusting structure 15 and a knocking structure 16. The four corners of the bottom end of the moving base plate 1 are fixedly connected to moving wheels 2, a top side of the moving base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a pushing frame 3, a top of the moving base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed base 4, a top of the fixed base 4 is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 6, a top of the fixed base 4 is fixedly connected to a first guide rod 7, a first threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 6, and one end of the first threaded sleeve 8 Two first hydraulic push rods 9 are fixedly connected, and a loading plate 10 is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rods 9. A clamping structure 13 is arranged inside the loading plate 10, and an adjusting structure 15 is arranged at both ends of the loading plate 10. A knocking structure 16 is arranged on the side of the loading plate 10 away from the first hydraulic push rod 9, and the loading plate 10 is connected to the knocking structure 16 through the adjusting structure 15. A first motor 5 is installed inside the fixed base 4, and the bottom end of the first threaded rod 6 passes through the fixed base 4 and is connected to the output end of the first motor 5.

[0035] The clamping structure 13 includes a first slide groove 1301, a second motor 1302, a first bevel gear 1303, a forward and reverse screw rod 1304, a second bevel gear 1305, a second guide rod 1306 and a second threaded sleeve 1307. The second motor 1302 is installed at the top of the mounting loading plate 10, and the first bevel gear 1303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1302. The mounting loading plate 10 is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screw rod 1304, and the second bevel gear 1305 is arranged on the forward and reverse screw rod 1304. The second bevel gear 1305 is meshed with the first bevel gear 1303, and a second guide rod 1306 is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading plate 10. Two second threaded sleeves 1307 are threadedly connected to the forward and reverse screw rods 1304, and the second threaded sleeves 1307 are T-shaped, and two first slide grooves 1301 matched with the second threaded sleeves 1307 are opened at the end of the loading plate 10 away from the first hydraulic push rod 9, and the second threaded sleeve 1307 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 14 at the end away from the first hydraulic push rod 9 through the first slide groove 1301.

[0036] A second hydraulic push rod 11 is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting and loading plate 10, and a push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 11, and the push plate 12 is placed between two clamping plates 14. A support base plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting and loading plate 10 away from the first hydraulic push rod 9, and the support base plate 17 is inclined away from the side of the mounting and loading plate 10.

[0037] In use of this embodiment, the prefabricated wall panel is first placed on the supporting base plate 17, and then the second motor 1302 is started. The first bevel gear 1303 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1302, and the first bevel gear 1303 is meshed with the second bevel gear 1305 to drive the forward and reverse screw rods 1304 to rotate, thereby driving the two second threaded sleeves 1307 to approach each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates 14 to approach each other, to complete the clamping and centering of the prefabricated wall panel on the supporting base plate 17. The clamping structure 13 can provide additional support and stability during the installation process to prevent the prefabricated wall panel from being displaced or tilted during the installation process, thereby improving safety. By adjusting the positions of the two clamping plates 14, the device can adapt to prefabricated wall panels of different sizes and types, and has a certain degree of versatility. After the prefabricated wall panel is fixed, the prefabricated wall panel is moved to the wall to be installed by controlling the movable base plate 1. When there is a height difference between the prefabricated wall panel and the wall surface to be bonded, the first motor 5 can be started to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded sleeve 8, the installation loading plate 10 and the prefabricated wall panel to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the prefabricated wall panel and reduce the difficulty of installation caused by uneven height. The first motor 5 is controlled to place the installation loading plate 10 on the ground at the wall surface to be bonded, and then the clamping structure 13 is controlled to make the two clamping plates 14 move away from each other for a distance, and the second hydraulic push rod 11 is started, and the push plate 11 is driven by the second hydraulic push rod 11 to move toward the wall surface, thereby pushing the prefabricated wall panel to move toward the wall surface to be bonded. At this time, the prefabricated wall panel is driven by the push plate 11 to slowly move downward from the inclined surface of the supporting bottom plate 17, so that the wall panel moves smoothly toward the wall surface, which can reduce the vibration and impact of the wall panel during the movement and avoid damage to the wall panel and the wall surface.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 5-6 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the adjusting structure 15 includes a groove 1501, a second threaded rod 1502, a third threaded sleeve 1503, a third guide rod 1504, a slider 1505 and a third motor 1506. Grooves 1501 are provided at both ends of the mounting and loading plate 10. The top end of one groove 1501 is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 1502, the second threaded rod 1502 is threadedly connected to the third threaded sleeve 1503, and the third threaded sleeve 1503 is connected to the connecting frame 1601 at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod 9. The top end of the other groove 1501 is fixedly connected to the third guide rod 1504, the third guide rod 1504 is slidably connected to the slider 1505, and the slider 1505 is connected to the connecting frame 1601 at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod 9. A third motor 1506 is installed at the top of the mounting and loading plate 10, and the output end of the third motor 1506 is connected to the second threaded rod 1502.

[0040] When this embodiment is in use, the third motor 1506 is started to drive the second threaded rod 1502 to rotate, and then the third threaded sleeve 1503, the slider 1505 and the connecting frame 1601 are driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of several rubber percussion hammers 1604, so that the device can be used for prefabricated wall panels of different heights. Construction personnel can complete the tapping operation on different positions of the prefabricated wall panels by controlling the height of the rubber percussion hammer 1604.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Reference Figure 7-9 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the knocking structure 16 includes a connecting frame 1601, a rotating shaft 1602, a connecting rod 1603, a rubber knocking hammer 1604, a second slide groove 1605 and a driven gear 1606, and the mounting loading plate 10 is provided with a connecting frame 1601 on the side away from the first hydraulic push rod 9, and the connecting frame 1601 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 1602 inside, and a plurality of connecting rods 1603 are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating shaft 1602, and a plurality of second slide grooves 1605 adapted to the connecting rod 1603 are opened on the connecting frame 1601, and one end of the connecting rod 1603 passes through the second slide groove 1605 and is fixedly connected with the rubber knocking hammer 1604, and the rotating shaft 1 One end of 602 passes through the connecting frame 1601 and is fixedly connected to a driven gear 1606. Two protruding plates 1607 are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 1601 near the driven gear 1606. A fourth guide rod 1608 is fixedly connected between the two protruding plates 1607. A reciprocating screw rod 1609 is rotatably connected between the two protruding plates 1607. A fourth motor 1610 is installed on the top of the top protruding plate 1607, and the output end of the fourth motor 1610 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 1609. A fourth threaded sleeve 1611 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 1609. An active rack 1612 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth threaded sleeve 1611 near the driven gear 1606, and the active rack 1612 is meshed with the driven gear 1606.

[0043] In use, after the prefabricated wall panels are attached to the wall surface, the fourth motor 1610 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 1609 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth threaded sleeve 1611 and the active rack 1612 to move up and down, and the active rack 1612 cooperates with the driven gear 1606 to drive the rotating shaft 1602 and the connecting rod 1603 to rotate, thereby driving the rubber hammer 1604 to knock on the prefabricated wall panels. The use of mechanical devices and motor drives to perform knocking operations can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the prefabricated wall panels and reduce the time for workers to perform physical labor. At the same time, the knocking force of the prefabricated wall panels can be more accurately controlled, avoiding the problem of uneven force caused by manual knocking, thereby improving the accuracy of wall panel installation and reducing errors caused by human factors. After the knocking of a prefabricated wall panel is completed, the height of the knocking structure can be adjusted by adjusting the structure 16.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of assembled buildings, comprising a movable base plate (1), a clamping structure (13), an adjustment structure (15) and a knocking structure (16), characterized in that: The top of the movable base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (4), the top of the fixed base (4) is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (6), the top of the fixed base (4) is fixedly connected to a first guide rod (7), the first threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a first threaded sleeve (8), one end of the first threaded sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to two first hydraulic push rods (9), the output end of the first hydraulic push rod (9) is connected to a mounting plate (10), a clamping structure (13) is provided inside the mounting plate (10), adjustment structures (15) are provided at both ends of the mounting plate (10), a knocking structure (16) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (10) away from the first hydraulic push rod (9), and the mounting plate (10) is connected to the knocking structure (16) through the adjustment structure (15); The knocking structure (16) includes a connecting frame (1601), a rotating shaft (1602), a connecting rod (1603), a rubber knocking hammer (1604), a second slide groove (1605) and a driven gear (1606). The connecting frame (1601) is arranged on the side of the mounting loading plate (10) away from the first hydraulic push rod (9). The connecting frame (1601) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1602). A plurality of connecting rods (1603) are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating shaft (1602). The connecting frame (1601) is provided with a plurality of second slide grooves (1605) matched with the connecting rods (1603). One end of the connecting rod (1603) passes through the second slide groove (1605) and is fixedly connected to the rubber knocking hammer (1604). One end of the rotating shaft (1602) passes through the connecting frame (1601) and is fixedly connected to the driven gear (1606).

2. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (1601) is fixedly connected to one end close to the driven gear (1606) with two protruding plates (1607), a fourth guide rod (1608) is fixedly connected between the two protruding plates (1607), a reciprocating screw rod (1609) is rotatably connected between the two protruding plates (1607), a fourth motor (1610) is installed on the top of the top protruding plate (1607), and the output end of the fourth motor (1610) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (1609), a fourth threaded sleeve (1611) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (1609), and an active rack (1612) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth threaded sleeve (1611) close to the driven gear (1606), and the active rack (1612) is meshed with the driven gear (1606).

3. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (13) comprises a first slide groove (1301), a second motor (1302), a first bevel gear (1303), a forward and reverse screw rod (1304), a second bevel gear (1305), a second guide rod (1306) and a second threaded sleeve (1307); a second motor (1302) is installed at the top end inside the mounting and loading plate (10); the first bevel gear (1303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (1302); a forward and reverse screw rod (1304) is rotatably connected inside the mounting and loading plate (10); a second bevel gear (1305) is arranged on the forward and reverse screw rod (1304), and the second bevel gear (1305) is meshed with the first bevel gear (1303).

4. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting and loading plate (10) is internally fixedly connected with a second guide rod (1306), and two second threaded sleeves (1307) are threadedly connected to the forward and reverse screw rods (1304), and the second threaded sleeves (1307) are T-shaped, and the mounting and loading plate (10) is provided with two first slide grooves (1301) adapted to the second threaded sleeves (1307) at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod (9), and the second threaded sleeve (1307) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (14) at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod (9) and passes through the first slide groove (1301).

5. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting structure (15) comprises a groove (1501), a second threaded rod (1502), a third threaded sleeve (1503), a third guide rod (1504), a slider (1505) and a third motor (1506). The two ends of the mounting loading plate (10) are provided with grooves (1501). The top end of one groove (1501) is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod (1502). The second threaded rod (1502) is threadedly connected to the third threaded sleeve (1503). The third threaded sleeve (1503) is connected to the connecting frame (1601) at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod (9). The top end of the other groove (1501) is fixedly connected to the third guide rod (1504).

6. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third guide rod (1504) is slidably connected with a slider (1505), and the slider (1505) is connected to the connecting frame (1601) at one end away from the first hydraulic push rod (9). A third motor (1506) is installed at the top of the loading plate (10), and the output end of the third motor (1506) is connected to the second threaded rod (1502).

7. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is installed inside the fixed base (4), and the bottom end of the first threaded rod (6) penetrates into the fixed base (4) and is connected to the output end of the first motor (5).

8. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hydraulic push rod (11) is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting loading plate (10), and a push plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod (11), and the push plate (12) is placed between two clamping plates (14).

9. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the movable base plate (1) are all fixedly connected with movable wheels (2), and one side of the top end of the movable base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (3).

10. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated panels of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the mounting and loading plate (10) away from the first hydraulic push rod (9) is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate (17), and the side of the supporting base plate (17) away from the mounting and loading plate (10) is inclined.

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