Quality detection method, device and system of printed circuit board and medium

By using marking symbols to identify and sort printed circuit boards and applying corresponding operation scripts, the method enhances the intelligence and efficiency of quality inspection, addressing the inefficiencies in existing methods.

CN119125838AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUANGDONG BATTERY CORE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411150163.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quality inspection methods for printed circuit boards lack intelligence in adapting to different types of boards, leading to inefficiencies in testing.

Method used

A method involving silk-screening a marking symbol on printed circuit boards to identify batch quantity and identity, determining inspection items and operation scripts, and feeding boards into an automated device for targeted inspection.

Benefits of technology

Improves the efficiency and intelligence of quality inspection by ensuring boards are sorted and inspected using appropriate scripts, enhancing the accuracy and speed of the process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quality detection method, device and system for a printed circuit board and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: silk-screening a mark symbol on a first board of a target batch of printed circuit boards to be detected; acquiring information of mark symbols on the target mark plate, thereby determining a target number and a target identity number; determining a target quality inspection item according to the target identity number; determining a target running script of the automatic detection device according to the target quality inspection item; sending the target number, the target identity number and the target running script to an automatic detection device; and feeding the printed circuit boards to an automatic detection device in sequence. According to the invention, the printed circuit boards are sequentially fed into the automatic detection device, and targeted quality detection of the printed circuit boards is realized through the corresponding operation scripts obtained by the automatic detection device. And the efficiency and intelligence of quality detection are improved. The method is mainly used in the technical field of printed circuit board production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of printed circuit board production, and in particular to a quality detection method, device, system and medium for printed circuit boards. Background Art

[0002] Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is an electronic component widely used in electronic devices. It realizes electrical connection and function realization by wiring, embedding or mounting components on organic materials or inorganic substrates. In the manufacture of printed circuit boards (light boards), it is necessary to conduct quality inspection on the produced printed circuit boards. In the existing technology, AOI inspection, namely Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI), is generally used. By photographing the printed circuit board and using image processing to inspect the copper foil connection shape in the printed circuit board, it is determined whether the printed circuit board meets the quality requirements.

[0003] However, since different printed circuit boards have different requirements for testing items, how to make the testing work intelligent so as to test different types of printed circuit boards is a technical issue that urgently needs to be studied in the industry. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a method, device, system and medium for quality inspection of a printed circuit board to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice or create conditions.

[0005] The present invention provides a quality inspection method for printed circuit boards, comprising: silk-screening a marking symbol on a first board of a target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected, marking the first board as a target marking board, wherein the marking symbol records the quantity and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected; Acquire information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate, thereby determining the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards; record the quantity as the target quantity, and record the identification number as the target identification number; Determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items; Determine an operation script of the automated testing device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script; Sending the target quantity, target identification number and target operation script to the automated detection device; Feeding the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected into an automated inspection device in sequence; Among them, the automated detection device is used to: identify the input printed circuit board according to the target identity number, and detect the input printed circuit board according to the target running script. Each time a printed circuit board is detected, the count value of the automated detection device increases by 1 until the cumulative increase in the count value of the automated detection device reaches the target number.

[0006] Furthermore, the obtaining of the information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate to determine the quantity and identity numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards specifically includes: photographing the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain an image of the marking symbol, and parsing the image to determine the quantity and identity numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards.

[0007] Further, determining the items that require quality inspection based on the target identity number specifically includes: sending the target identity number to a first server, and determining the items for quality inspection through feedback from the first server, wherein the first server pre-stores a relationship data table between identity numbers and quality inspection items; the first server uses a table lookup method to find the quality inspection item corresponding to the target identity number from the relationship data table, and feeds back the quality inspection item.

[0008] Furthermore, determining the running script of the automated testing device based on the target quality inspection item specifically includes: sending the target quality inspection item to a second server, and determining the running script of the automated testing device through feedback from the second server, wherein the second server pre-stores a relationship data table between quality inspection items and running scripts; the second server uses a table lookup method to find the running script corresponding to the target quality inspection item from the relationship data table, and feeds back the running script.

[0009] Furthermore, the marking symbol is a barcode.

[0010] On the other hand, a quality inspection device for a printed circuit board is provided, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer-readable program; when the computer-readable program is executed by the processor, the processor implements a quality inspection method for a printed circuit board as described in any one of the above technical solutions.

[0011] On the other hand, a quality inspection system for a printed circuit board is provided, comprising: a screen printing module, an acquisition module, a first determination module, a second determination module, a sending module and a feeding module; The silk-screen module is used to silk-screen a marking symbol on the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, and mark the first board as the target marking board; wherein the marking symbol records the quantity and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested; The acquisition module is used to acquire information of the marking symbol on the target marking board, thereby determining the quantity and identification number of the printed circuit boards in the target batch; recording the quantity as the target quantity, and recording the identification number as the target identification number; The first determination module is used to determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items; The second determination module is used to determine the operation script of the automated detection device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script; The sending module is used to send the target quantity, target identification number and target operation script to the automated detection device; The feeding module is used to sequentially feed the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested into the automated testing device; Among them, the automated detection device is used to: identify the input printed circuit board according to the target identity number, and detect the input printed circuit board according to the target running script. Each time a printed circuit board is detected, the count value of the automated detection device increases by 1 until the cumulative increase in the count value of the automated detection device reaches the target number.

[0012] Furthermore, the obtaining of the information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate to determine the quantity and identity numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards specifically includes: photographing the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain an image of the marking symbol, and parsing the image to determine the quantity and identity numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards.

[0013] Further, determining the items that require quality inspection based on the target identity number specifically includes: sending the target identity number to a first server, and determining the items for quality inspection through feedback from the first server, wherein the first server pre-stores a relationship data table between identity numbers and quality inspection items; the first server uses a table lookup method to find the quality inspection item corresponding to the target identity number from the relationship data table, and feeds back the quality inspection item.

[0014] On the other hand, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a program executable by a processor is stored. When the program executable by the processor is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the quality inspection method for printed circuit boards as described in any one of the above technical solutions.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The method of the present invention sorts the printed circuit boards and sets marking symbols on the first board of the printed circuit boards, and determines the items that need to be quality inspected by the marking symbols. The printed circuit boards are sequentially fed into the automated inspection device, and the corresponding running scripts obtained by the automated inspection device are used to implement targeted quality inspection of the printed circuit boards. The efficiency and intelligence of quality inspection are improved. The present invention also provides corresponding devices, systems and media, and the beneficial effects of the devices, systems and media are similar to those of the method, and will not be described repeatedly here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the steps of the quality inspection method of printed circuit boards; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of a quality inspection device for a printed circuit board; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the system connection structure of the quality inspection system for printed circuit boards. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that, although the functional modules are divided in the system schematic diagram and the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the system or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the steps of the quality inspection method for printed circuit boards. The quality inspection method for printed circuit boards is mainly performed by a smart device. When the smart device is running, the steps that can be performed include: Step 1: Print a marking symbol on the first printed circuit board of the target batch to be tested, and mark the first printed circuit board as the target marking board; The intelligent device controls the screen printing device so that the screen printing device can find the first board in the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, and screen print the marking symbol on the first board. The first board refers to the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested. The target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested are sorted according to the order of testing, wherein the printed circuit board ranked first is the first board.

[0021] The marking symbol records the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected.

[0022] Step 2: Obtain information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate to determine the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards; record the quantity as the target quantity, and record the identification number as the target identification number.

[0023] After the silk screen printing of the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected is completed. When the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected needs to be quality inspected, the intelligent device can obtain the marking symbol and obtain the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards therefrom. Wherein, in some further specific embodiments, the information of the marking symbol on the target marking board is obtained to determine the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards, specifically including: the intelligent device controls the image acquisition device to capture the image of the position of the marking symbol of the target marking board through the image acquisition device. The intelligent device can parse the image to determine the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards through the image. Wherein, for the convenience of description, the number of the target batch of printed circuit boards obtained is recorded as the target number. The identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards obtained is recorded as the target identification number.

[0024] Step 3: Determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items.

[0025] By obtaining the target number, it is possible to know how many printed circuit boards need to be inspected at present. By obtaining the target identification number, the items of quality inspection required for the current printed circuit can be determined according to the target identification number. In some further specific embodiments, the items that need to be inspected according to the target identification number specifically include: The smart device sends the obtained target identity number to the first server through the network. The first server stores a data table of the relationship between the identity number and the quality inspection items in advance. After receiving the target identity number, the first server can query the data table of the relationship between the identity number and the quality inspection items. The quality inspection item corresponding to the target identity number can be found by looking up the table. The first server feeds back the quality inspection item obtained by the query, so that the smart device obtains the quality inspection item. For the convenience of description, the quality inspection item is recorded as the target quality inspection item. This target quality inspection item is the quality inspection item of the printed circuit board that currently needs to be inspected.

[0026] Step 4: Determine the operation script of the automated testing device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script.

[0027] After obtaining the target quality inspection item, the smart device can call the corresponding operation script. Among them, the smart device can record the operation script of the automated detection device for different quality inspection items on the local device. Of course, in some further specific embodiments, the operation scripts of different quality inspection items can be pre-stored in the server. For the convenience of description, the server here is recorded as the second server.

[0028] The smart device may send the target quality inspection item to a second server, and the second server may store a data table of the relationship between the quality inspection items and the running scripts in advance.

[0029] After receiving the target quality inspection item, the second server can query the relationship data table between the quality inspection item and the running script. The running script corresponding to the target quality inspection item can be found by looking up the table. The second server feeds back the running script obtained by the query, so that the smart device obtains the running script. For the convenience of description, the running script is recorded as the target running script. This target running script is the script run by the current automated detection device.

[0030] Step 5: Send the target quantity, target identification number and target operation script to the automated detection device.

[0031] After obtaining the target operation script, the smart device can communicate with the automated detection device and send the target operation script to the automated detection device. In order to allow the automated detection device to know the number of printed circuit boards in the target batch to be detected, the smart device will also send the target number to the automated detection device.

[0032] Step 6: Send the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested to the automated testing device in sequence.

[0033] After the intelligent device determines that the automated testing device has received the target quantity and the target running script, the intelligent device will control the transport device to sequentially deliver the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested into the automated testing device through the transport device.

[0034] When the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested is first fed into the automated testing device, the automated testing device will perform identity testing on the target marking plate. The automated testing device parses the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain the identity number recorded by the marking symbol. The identity number is compared with the target identity number. When the identity number is the same as the target identity number, the target running script is used as the running script for the current test to perform quality testing on the fed printed circuit board.

[0035] The automated detection device will detect the target batch of printed circuit boards in sequence. Since the automated detection device has received the target operation script, the automated detection device can perform targeted detection of the printed circuit boards by running the target operation script. Each time the automated detection device detects a printed circuit board, the count value of the automated detection device will increase by 1. The cumulative increase in the count value reflects the number of inspections of the current printed circuit board by the automated detection device. When the cumulative increase in the technical value of the automated detection device reaches the target number, the automated detection device will no longer use the target operation script for detection. In addition, the automated detection device will send a signal to the outside to prompt that the quality inspection of the current target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected has been completed.

[0036] The present invention arranges printed circuit boards in order and sets marking symbols on the first board of the printed circuit boards, and determines the items that need to be quality inspected by the marking symbols. The printed circuit boards are sequentially fed into an automated inspection device, and the corresponding running scripts obtained by the automated inspection device are used to implement targeted quality inspection of the printed circuit boards, thereby improving the efficiency and intelligence of quality inspection.

[0037] Among them, the quality inspection items include: printed circuit inspection, electrical performance inspection, solder joint position inspection, and board insulation inspection.

[0038] For some printed circuit boards, such as single-layer printed circuit boards, it may be necessary to conduct: printed circuit testing, electrical performance testing. Of course, if the substrate of the printed circuit board is an aluminum substrate, it is also necessary to conduct board insulation testing. Of course, if the substrate of the single-layer printed circuit board is a glass fiber substrate, it is not necessary to conduct board insulation testing.

[0039] Of course, for a double-layer printed circuit board, it is necessary to carry out: printed circuit inspection, electrical performance inspection, and solder joint position inspection. Of course, if the substrate of the double-layer printed circuit board is an aluminum substrate, it is also necessary to carry out a board insulation inspection. Of course, if the substrate of the double-layer printed circuit board is a glass fiber substrate, it is not necessary to carry out a board insulation inspection.

[0040] As for the form of the marking symbol, in some further specific embodiments, the marking symbol may be in the form of a barcode. Of course, the marking symbol may also be in the form of a QR code.

[0041] On the other hand, reference Figure 2 , Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for quality inspection of printed circuit boards.

[0042] A quality inspection device for a printed circuit board is provided, comprising: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory is used to store a computer-readable program. When the computer-readable program is executed by the processor, the processor implements the quality inspection method for a printed circuit board as described in any one of the above technical solutions.

[0043] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include a computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or transient medium). As known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. As is well known to those skilled in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.

[0044] On the other hand, reference Figure 3 , Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the system connection structure of the quality inspection system for printed circuit boards.

[0045] Provided is a quality inspection system for a printed circuit board, comprising: a screen printing module, an acquisition module, a first determination module, a second determination module, a sending module and a feeding module; The silk-screen module is used to silk-screen a marking symbol on the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, marking the first board as the target marking board; wherein the marking symbol records the quantity and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested.

[0046] The screen printing module controls the screen printing device so that the screen printing device can find the first board in the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, and screen print the marking symbol on the first board. The first board refers to the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested. The target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested are sorted according to the order of testing, wherein the printed circuit board ranked first is the first board. The marking symbol records the number and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested.

[0047] The acquisition module is used to acquire the information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate, so as to determine the quantity and identification number of the printed circuit boards in the target batch; the quantity is recorded as the target quantity, and the identification number is recorded as the target identification number.

[0048] After the silk screen printing of the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected is completed. When the target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected needs to be quality inspected, the acquisition module can acquire the marking symbol and obtain the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards therefrom. Wherein, in some further specific embodiments, the acquisition of the information of the marking symbol on the target marking board, so as to determine the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards, specifically includes: the acquisition module controls the image acquisition device to capture the image of the position of the marking symbol of the target marking board through the image acquisition device. The acquisition module can parse the image, so as to determine the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards through the image. Wherein, for the convenience of description, the number of the target batch of printed circuit boards obtained is recorded as the target number. The identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards obtained is recorded as the target identification number.

[0049] The first determination module is used to determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items.

[0050] By obtaining the target number, it is possible to know how many printed circuit boards need to be inspected at present. By obtaining the target identification number, the items of quality inspection required for the current printed circuit can be determined according to the target identification number. In some further specific embodiments, the items that need to be inspected according to the target identification number specifically include: The first determination module sends the obtained target identity number to the first server through the network. The first server stores a data table of the relationship between the identity number and the quality inspection items in advance. After receiving the target identity number, the first server can query the data table of the relationship between the identity number and the quality inspection items. The quality inspection item corresponding to the target identity number can be found by looking up the table. The first server feeds back the quality inspection item obtained by the query, so that the first determination module obtains the quality inspection item. For the convenience of description, the quality inspection item is recorded as the target quality inspection item. This target quality inspection item is the quality inspection item of the printed circuit board that currently needs to be inspected.

[0051] Among them, the quality inspection items include: printed circuit inspection, electrical performance inspection, solder joint position inspection, and board insulation inspection.

[0052] For some printed circuit boards, such as single-layer printed circuit boards, it may be necessary to conduct: printed circuit testing, electrical performance testing. Of course, if the substrate of the printed circuit board is an aluminum substrate, it is also necessary to conduct board insulation testing. Of course, if the substrate of the single-layer printed circuit board is a glass fiber substrate, it is not necessary to conduct board insulation testing.

[0053] Of course, for a double-layer printed circuit board, it is necessary to carry out: printed circuit inspection, electrical performance inspection, and solder joint position inspection. Of course, if the substrate of the double-layer printed circuit board is an aluminum substrate, it is also necessary to carry out a board insulation inspection. Of course, if the substrate of the double-layer printed circuit board is a glass fiber substrate, it is not necessary to carry out a board insulation inspection.

[0054] The second determination module is used to determine the operation script of the automated detection device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script.

[0055] After obtaining the target quality inspection item, the second determination module can call the corresponding operation script. Among them, the second determination module can record the operation scripts of the automated detection device for different quality inspection items on the local device. Of course, in some further specific embodiments, the operation scripts of different quality inspection items can be pre-stored in the server. For the convenience of description, the server here is recorded as the second server.

[0056] The second determination module may send the target quality inspection item to a second server, where the second server stores a data table of the relationship between the quality inspection items and the running scripts in advance.

[0057] After receiving the target quality inspection item, the second server can query the relationship data table between the quality inspection item and the running script. The running script corresponding to the target quality inspection item can be found by looking up the table. The second server feeds back the running script obtained by the query, so that the second determination module obtains the running script. For the convenience of description, the running script is recorded as the target running script. This target running script is the script run by the current automated detection device.

[0058] The sending module is used to send the target quantity, target identification number and target operation script to the automatic detection device.

[0059] After obtaining the target operation script, the sending module can communicate with the automated detection device and send the target operation script to the automated detection device. In order to allow the automated detection device to know the number of printed circuit boards in the target batch to be detected, the sending module will also send the target number to the automated detection device.

[0060] The feeding module is used to sequentially feed the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested into the automated testing device.

[0061] Among them, the automated detection device is used to: identify the input printed circuit board according to the target identity number, and detect the input printed circuit board according to the target running script. Each time a printed circuit board is detected, the count value of the automated detection device increases by 1 until the cumulative increase in the count value of the automated detection device reaches the target number.

[0062] After the feeding module determines that the automated testing device has received the target quantity and the target running script, the feeding module will control the transport device to sequentially feed the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested into the automated testing device through the transport device.

[0063] When the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested is first fed into the automated testing device, the automated testing device will perform identity testing on the target marking plate. The automated testing device parses the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain the identity number recorded by the marking symbol. The identity number is compared with the target identity number. When the identity number is the same as the target identity number, the target running script is used as the running script for the current test to perform quality testing on the fed printed circuit board.

[0064] The automated detection device will detect the target batch of printed circuit boards in sequence. Since the automated detection device has received the target operation script, the automated detection device can perform targeted detection of the printed circuit boards by running the target operation script. Each time the automated detection device detects a printed circuit board, the count value of the automated detection device will increase by 1. The cumulative increase in the count value reflects the number of inspections of the current printed circuit board by the automated detection device. When the cumulative increase in the technical value of the automated detection device reaches the target number, the automated detection device will no longer use the target operation script for detection. In addition, the automated detection device will send a signal to the outside to prompt that the quality inspection of the current target batch of printed circuit boards to be inspected has been completed.

[0065] On the other hand, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a program executable by a processor is stored. When the program executable by the processor is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the quality inspection method for a printed circuit board as described in any one of the above specific embodiments.

[0066] An embodiment of the present application also discloses a computer program product, including a computer program or computer instructions, wherein the computer program or computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the quality inspection method for printed circuit boards as described in any of the previous embodiments.

[0067] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0068] It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0069] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0070] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0071] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0072] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0073] Although the description of the present application has been quite detailed and specifically describes several described embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to any of these details or embodiments or any particular embodiment, but should be regarded as providing a broad possible interpretation of these claims by reference to the attached claims, taking into account the prior art, so as to effectively cover the intended scope of the present application. In addition, the above description of the present application is based on the embodiments foreseeable by the inventor, and its purpose is to provide a useful description, and those non-substantial changes to the present application that have not yet been foreseen may still represent equivalent changes to the present application.

Claims

1. A method for quality inspection of a printed circuit board, characterized in that: include: Silk-screen marking symbols on the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, marking the first board as the target marking board, wherein the marking symbols record the number and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested; Acquire information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate, thereby determining the quantity and identification number of the target batch of printed circuit boards; record the quantity as the target quantity, and record the identification number as the target identification number; Determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items; Determine an operation script of the automated testing device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script; Sending the target quantity, the target identification number and the target operation script to an automated testing device; sending the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested to the automated testing device in sequence; Among them, the automated detection device is used to: identify the input printed circuit board according to the target identity number, and detect the input printed circuit board according to the target running script. Each time a printed circuit board is detected, the count value of the automated detection device increases by 1 until the cumulative increase in the count value of the automated detection device reaches the target number.

2. A quality inspection method for a printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate to determine the quantity and identification numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards specifically includes: photographing the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain an image of the marking symbol, and analyzing the image to determine the quantity and identification numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards.

3. A quality inspection method for a printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of determining the items requiring quality inspection based on the target identity number specifically includes: sending the target identity number to a first server, and determining the items for quality inspection through feedback from the first server, wherein the first server pre-stores a relationship data table between identity numbers and quality inspection items; the first server uses a table lookup method to find the quality inspection items corresponding to the target identity number from the relationship data table, and provides feedback on the quality inspection items.

4. A quality inspection method for a printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of determining the running script of the automated testing device according to the target quality inspection item specifically includes: sending the target quality inspection item to a second server, and determining the running script of the automated testing device through feedback from the second server, wherein the second server pre-stores a relationship data table between quality inspection items and running scripts; the second server uses a table lookup method to find the running script corresponding to the target quality inspection item from the relationship data table, and feeds back the running script.

5. A quality inspection method for a printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking symbol is a barcode.

6. A quality inspection device for a printed circuit board, characterized in that: include: processor; A memory for storing a computer readable program; When the computer-readable program is executed by the processor, the processor implements the quality inspection method for a printed circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. A quality inspection system for a printed circuit board, characterized in that: include: Silk screen module, acquisition module, first determination module, second determination module, sending module and input module; The silk-screen module is used to silk-screen a marking symbol on the first board of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested, and mark the first board as the target marking board; wherein the marking symbol records the quantity and identity number of the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested; The acquisition module is used to acquire information of the marking symbol on the target marking board, thereby determining the quantity and identification number of the printed circuit boards in the target batch; recording the quantity as the target quantity, and recording the identification number as the target identification number; The first determination module is used to determine the items that need quality inspection according to the target identification number, and record the items as target quality inspection items; The second determination module is used to determine the operation script of the automated detection device according to the target quality inspection item, and record the operation script as the target operation script; The sending module is used to send the target quantity, the target identification number and the target operation script to the automatic detection device; The feeding module is used to sequentially feed the target batch of printed circuit boards to be tested into the automated testing device; Among them, the automated detection device is used to: identify the input printed circuit board according to the target identity number, and detect the input printed circuit board according to the target running script. Each time a printed circuit board is detected, the count value of the automated detection device increases by 1 until the cumulative increase in the count value of the automated detection device reaches the target number.

8. A printed circuit board quality inspection system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the information of the marking symbol on the target marking plate to determine the quantity and identification numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards specifically includes: photographing the marking symbol on the target marking plate to obtain an image of the marking symbol, and analyzing the image to determine the quantity and identification numbers of the target batch of printed circuit boards.

9. A printed circuit board quality inspection system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method of determining the items requiring quality inspection based on the target identity number specifically includes: sending the target identity number to a first server, and determining the items for quality inspection through feedback from the first server, wherein the first server pre-stores a relationship data table between identity numbers and quality inspection items; the first server uses a table lookup method to find the quality inspection items corresponding to the target identity number from the relationship data table, and provides feedback on the quality inspection items.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: A program executable by a processor is stored therein, and when the program executable by the processor is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the quality inspection method for a printed circuit board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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