Environment temperature and humidity control and regulation device for wrap yarn production and use method of environment temperature and humidity control and regulation device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wrap yarn production, in particular to an environment temperature and humidity control adjusting device for wrap yarn production and a using method thereof.The environment temperature and humidity control adjusting device comprises an inner machine shell, an outer machine shell is fixedly installed on one side of the inner machine shell, and an air outlet cover is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner machine shell; the wrap yarn cooling device has the beneficial effects that the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor monitor the temperature and humidity of the wrap yarn production environment and transmit signals to the master control device, the cooling assembly conducts circulating refrigeration and cooling through refrigerants, heating and drying dehumidification are combined, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The independent humidity supplementing assemblies are independently arranged for humidifying, the independent humidity supplementing assemblies work independently and are controlled by the master control device, the master control device controls the air flue control air deflector motor to drive the air flue control air deflector to rotate, and an air outlet air flue in the inner unit shell is changed and enters a humidifying mode or a drying and heating mode or a refrigerating and cooling mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of covered yarn production, and in particular relates to an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for covered yarn production and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The coated yarn production workshop has certain requirements for the control of environmental temperature and humidity. In order to meet the high requirements of temperature and humidity in special environments, the traditional method is to step-by-step start some refrigeration units so that the conditioned air has a fixed sensible cooling and dehumidification control that can cover the heat and humidity load, and then use stepless adjustment to heat and humidify the fixed space for compensation, and balance the refrigeration unit to adjust the fixed space for excess sensible cooling and dehumidification, so that the temperature and humidity of the conditioned space tend to be stable.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the combination of sensible cooling and dehumidification of traditional refrigeration units is basically fixed. This means that in the process of adjusting some special working conditions, such as when only the air conditioner is needed to provide sensible cooling to balance the load of the test machine, condensation is very easy to occur on the evaporator of the refrigeration unit due to the high humidity of the working conditions, and the dehumidification capacity of the cold machine is very large while the sensible cooling capacity is very limited. The prior art adopts a method of separating the temperature control module and the humidity control module for processing, but there is a problem that the temperature and humidity control work cannot be separated due to the lack of air duct design.

[0004] Therefore, we need an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for covered yarn production and a method of using it to solve the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks air duct design, making it impossible to separate the temperature and humidity adjustment work. Valve plates can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification modules can be combined with the humidification module and the cooling module to operate independently, which is more energy-efficient. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for covered yarn production and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for covered yarn production, comprising an inner machine shell, an outer shell is fixedly installed on one side of the inner machine shell, an air outlet hood is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner machine shell, a master control device is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner machine shell, a main power supply, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly installed on the top of the inner machine shell, a central air duct assembly is arranged at the lower end of the inner machine shell, a cooling assembly is arranged inside the outer shell, an independent humidity supplement assembly is arranged on the inner rear side of the inner machine shell, and an auxiliary heat dehumidification assembly is arranged on the inner right side of the inner machine shell.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling component includes a cooling switch controller fixedly installed on the top of the outer casing, the outer wall of the outer casing is evenly distributed with external cooling fins, a condenser is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer casing close to the external cooling fins, an air compressor and a throttle valve are arranged on the inner side of the condenser, an evaporator is arranged on the inner side of the throttle valve, and the cooling switch controller controls the operation of the condenser.

[0008] Preferably, the output pipe of the air compressor is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the condenser through a pipeline, the output pipe of the condenser is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the throttle valve through a pipeline, the output pipe of the throttle valve is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the evaporator through a pipeline, the output pipe of the evaporator is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the air compressor through a pipeline, a low-pressure valve is provided in the middle of the connecting pipe between the throttle valve and the evaporator, and a high-pressure valve is provided in the middle of the connecting pipe between the evaporator and the air compressor.

[0009] Preferably, the independent humidity replenishment component includes a humidification switch controller fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper surface of the inner machine shell, an atomizer generator is arranged below the humidification switch controller, the output end of the humidification switch controller is connected to the access end circuit of the atomizer generator, the atomizer generator is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner surface of the inner machine shell, and the input pipe end of the atomizer generator is plugged with a guide tube.

[0010] Preferably, a water reservoir is provided outside the guide tube, the outer surface of the upper bottle mouth of the water reservoir is movably connected to the rear end lower surface of the inner machine shell through a thread, and a filter cotton core adapted to the guide tube is clamped and installed inside the water reservoir.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary heat dehumidification component includes a heating tube control switch fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the inner machine shell, an electric heating tube is arranged below the heating tube control switch, and the electric heating tube is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner surface of the inner machine shell, and the output end of the heating tube control switch is connected to the access end circuit of the electric heating tube.

[0012] Preferably, the central air duct assembly includes an air inlet pipe fixedly installed at the bottom center of the inner machine shell, the lower side wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a protective mounting cover by bolts, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with an inlet fan assembly, a filter mounting ring is provided below the inlet fan assembly, the outer surface of the filter mounting ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the filter mounting ring is fixedly installed with a metal bent mounting frame, and the lower end of the metal bent mounting frame is fixedly installed with a dust filter cover by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a duct control air guide plate motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the inner machine shell, and a duct control air guide plate is rotatably installed inside the inner machine shell. The rotating shaft of the duct control air guide plate passes through the top inner wall of the inner machine shell and is fixedly connected to the output end of the duct control air guide plate motor.

[0014] Preferably, the power output end of the main power supply is respectively connected to the power access end circuit of the fan inlet assembly and the main control device, the signal output ends of the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are connected to the signal access end circuit of the main control device, and the output end of the main control device is respectively connected to the air duct control air guide plate motor, the cooling switch controller, the humidification switch controller, and the heating tube control switch access end circuit through the PLC control circuit.

[0015] The present invention also provides a method for using a device for controlling and regulating the ambient temperature and humidity for producing covered yarns, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Install the inner shell and the inner shell separately, and fill the water reservoir with water;

[0017] Step 2: Connect the main power supply to the circuit and turn on the main control device;

[0018] Step 3: Monitor the temperature and humidity according to the environment, change the air duct according to the environment, and enter the humidification mode, dry heating mode or cooling mode.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The air duct is centrally integrated through the inner machine shell and the central air duct component, the main power supply independently supplies power to the inlet fan component, and the air duct control air guide plate motor and the air duct control air guide plate are arranged on the inner machine shell to separate the air outlet of the air duct, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor monitor the temperature and humidity of the coated yarn production environment and transmit the signal to the main control device, the cooling component uses the refrigerant circulation cooling and cooling, combines heating with drying and dehumidification, and separately arranges an independent supplementary humidity component for humidification, and they work independently of each other and are controlled by the main control device, and the air duct control air guide plate motor is controlled by the main control device to drive the air duct control air guide plate to rotate, so that the air outlet air duct inside the inner machine shell is changed, and enters the humidification mode, the drying and heating mode or the cooling and cooling mode. The overall device structure is simple, and the overall function is integrated through the design of the air duct to make it more energy-saving, which solves the problem that the refrigeration unit in the prior art lacks the design of the air duct, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be specifically separated, and the valve plate can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module is combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the X structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal right side structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal left side structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a bottom upward structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective installation cover of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air inlet pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective mounting cover of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen installation ring of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Inner machine shell; 11. Outer machine shell; 12. Air outlet cover; 13. Master control device; 14. Main power supply; 15. Air duct control air guide plate motor; 16. Air duct control air guide plate; 2. Temperature sensor; 21. Humidity sensor; 3. Cooling component; 31. Cooling switch controller; 32. External heat dissipation fins; 33. Evaporator; 34. Air compressor; 35. Condenser; 36. Throttle valve; 4. Independent humidity supplement component; 41. Humidification switch controller; 42. Atomizer generator; 43. Guide pipe; 44. Water storage tank; 441. Filter cotton core; 5. Auxiliary heat dehumidification component; 51. Heating tube control switch; 52. Electric heating tube; 6. Central air duct component; 61. Air inlet pipe; 611. Air inlet; 62. Protective mounting cover; 63. Inlet fan component; 64. Filter screen mounting ring; 641. Metal bending mounting frame; 65. Dust filter screen cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for coated yarn production, comprising an inner machine shell 1, an outer machine shell 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner machine shell 1, an air outlet cover 12 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner machine shell 1, a master control device 13 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner machine shell 1, a main power supply 14, a temperature sensor 2 and a humidity sensor 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner machine shell 1, a central air duct assembly 6 is arranged at the lower end of the inner machine shell 1, a cooling assembly 3 is arranged inside the outer machine shell 11, an independent humidity supplement assembly 4 is arranged on the inner rear side of the inner machine shell 1, an auxiliary heat dehumidification assembly 5 is arranged on the inner right side of the inner machine shell 1, the central air duct assembly 6 includes an air inlet pipe 61 fixedly installed at the bottom center of the inner machine shell 1, an air inlet port 611 is arranged on the lower side wall of the air inlet pipe 61, a protective mounting cover 62 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the air inlet pipe 61 by bolts, an inlet fan assembly 63 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the air inlet pipe 61, and a filter screen mounting ring 6 is arranged below the inlet fan assembly 63 4. The outer surface of the filter mounting ring 64 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the air inlet pipe 61, and a metal bending mounting frame 641 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the filter mounting ring 64. A dust filter cover 65 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the metal bending mounting frame 641 by bolts. A duct control air guide plate motor 15 is fixedly installed at the top center of the inner machine housing 1. A duct control air guide plate 16 is rotatably installed inside the inner machine housing 1. The rotating shaft of the duct control air guide plate 16 passes through the top inner wall of the inner machine housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the duct control air guide plate motor 15. The power output end of the main power supply 14 is respectively connected to the power access end circuit of the air inlet fan assembly 63 and the main control device 13. The signal output ends of the humidity sensor 21 and the temperature sensor 2 are connected to the signal access end circuit of the main control device 13. The output end of the main control device 13 is respectively connected to the duct control air guide plate motor 15, the cooling switch controller 31, the humidification switch controller 41, and the heating tube control switch 51 access end circuit through the PLC control circuit;

[0036] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 2 and the humidity sensor 21 monitor the temperature and humidity of the coated yarn production environment respectively, and transmit the signal to the main control device 13. When the humidity is lower than the preset value, the main control device 13 transmits a signal to the humidification switch controller 41, and the device starts the humidification module. When the humidity is higher than the preset value or the temperature is lower than the preset value, the main control device 13 transmits a signal to the heating tube control switch 51, and the device starts the drying, dehumidification and heating module. Conversely, when the temperature is higher than the preset value, the main control device 13 transmits a signal to the cooling switch controller 31, and the device starts the cooling mode. It is worth noting that these three modes work independently without interfering with each other. They can be started at the same time and can be flexibly adjusted automatically according to the ambient temperature and humidity. The inlet fan assembly 63 is independently controlled by the main power supply 14. After the main power supply 14 is powered on, the inlet fan assembly 63 works to pass ambient air through the inlet The air inlet 611 and the protective mounting cover 62 are sucked in through the inner shell 1 and then discharged through the air outlet cover 12 to achieve the purpose of cooling, dehumidifying and heating or cooling. The air duct control air guide plate motor 15 can control the rotation of the air duct control air guide plate 16, which rotates inside the inner shell 1 to change the direction of air flow inside the air duct, so that the wind direction inside the integrated air duct can be adjusted, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The filter mounting ring 64 and the metal bending mounting frame 641 play the role of installing and fixing the dust filter cover 65. The protective mounting cover 62 can be disassembled for easy maintenance and cleaning, which solves the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be carried out separately. The air duct can be installed with a valve plate for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-saving.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] See also Figures 7 to 10 On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to prevent the dust filter screen cover 65 from being blocked by dust and fluff contained in the air of the coated yarn production environment, this embodiment adds a detachable rotating rod at the lower end of the fan inlet assembly 63, and a mounting ring adapted to the detachable rotating rod is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the protective mounting cover 62. A cleaning brush is clamped and installed in the middle of the detachable rotating rod, and the upper surface of the cleaning brush contacts the mesh surface of the dust filter screen cover 65;

[0039] In this embodiment, the rotation of the fan inlet assembly 63 will drive the detachable rotating rod to rotate, causing the cleaning brush to rotate to dry-brush and clean the mesh surface of the dust filter cover 65, and the cleaning brush is provided with double rows of bristles to capture lint contained in the air to avoid clogging the dust filter cover 65, and the detachable rotating rod and the cleaning brush can be disassembled for easy installation and cleaning, which further solves the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be carried out separately. The valve plate can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-saving.

[0040] Embodiment 3

[0041] See also Figures 7 to 10 On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to prevent the cleaning brush from being entangled with the fluff contained in the air of the coated yarn production environment, this embodiment fixes a group of cleaning brush plates on the inner wall of the lower end of the frame of the dust filter screen 65, and magnetic plates are fixedly installed on both ends of the lower surface of the cleaning brush plate through springs. The surface of the magnetic plate is provided with holes and grooves that are compatible with the bristles of the cleaning brush plate, and another group of magnetic plates with the same magnetic properties as the magnetic plate are added to the inner wall of the brush handle of the cleaning brush;

[0042] In the present embodiment, when the magnetic plate on the inner wall of the brush handle of the cleaning brush rotates close to the magnetic plate below the cleaning brush plate on the inner wall of the frame of the dust filter cover 65, due to the repulsion between opposite charges, the magnetic plate below the cleaning brush plate will move up to expose the hard bristles of the cleaning brush plate to perform reverse cleaning of the fluff and dust captured by the cleaning brush; after the cleaning brush rotates away, the magnetic plate below the cleaning brush plate will discharge the fluff combed by the cleaning brush plate due to the spring rebound, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning, further solving the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct, making it impossible to carry out the temperature and humidity adjustment work separately, and a valve plate can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-efficient.

[0043] Embodiment 4

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 10On the basis of the third embodiment, in order to realize the temperature reduction regulation of the device, the present embodiment proposes that the temperature reduction component 3 includes a temperature reduction switch controller 31 fixedly installed on the top of the outer casing 11, the outer wall of the outer casing 11 is evenly distributed with external heat dissipation fins 32, a condenser 35 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer casing 11 near the external heat dissipation fins 32, an air compressor 34 and a throttle valve 36 are arranged inside the condenser 35, an evaporator 33 is arranged inside the throttle valve 36, the temperature reduction switch controller 31 controls the operation of the condenser 35, the output pipe of the air compressor 34 is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the condenser 35 through a pipeline, the output pipe of the condenser 35 is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the throttle valve 36 through a pipeline, the output pipe of the throttle valve 36 is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the evaporator 33 through a pipeline, the output pipe of the evaporator 33 is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the air compressor 34 through a pipeline, a low-pressure valve is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe between the throttle valve 36 and the evaporator 33, and a high-pressure valve is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe between the evaporator 33 and the air compressor 34,

[0045] In this embodiment, the cooling switch controller 31 is turned on by the signal of the main control device 13 to make the air compressor 34 work. The air compressor 34 compresses the low-boiling-point refrigerant into a high-pressure and high-temperature gas, which enters the evaporator 33 to evaporate and absorb heat to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas, and then enters the condenser 35 through the throttle valve 36 to be liquefied, and enters the air compressor 34 again for compression to achieve a refrigeration cycle, so that the surrounding air temperature is cooled and heat is taken away, and the air supply of the fan assembly 63 is combined to achieve the purpose of cooling the ambient air and then outputting it, which further solves the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be specifically carried out separately. The valve plate can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-saving.

[0046] Embodiment 5

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the fourth embodiment, in order to enable the device to perform humidification adjustment in a dry environment, this embodiment proposes that the independent humidity supplement component 4 includes a humidification switch controller 41 fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper surface of the inner machine housing 1, and an atomizer generator 42 is arranged below the humidification switch controller 41. The output end of the humidification switch controller 41 is connected to the access end circuit of the atomizer generator 42. The atomizer generator 42 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner surface of the inner machine housing 1. The input pipe end of the atomizer generator 42 is plugged with a guide pipe 43. A water reservoir 44 is arranged outside the guide pipe 43. The outer surface of the upper bottle mouth of the water reservoir 44 is movably connected to the lower surface of the rear end of the inner machine housing 1 through a thread, and a filter cotton core 441 adapted to the guide pipe 43 is installed inside the water reservoir 44;

[0048] In this embodiment, the water reservoir 44 serves to store water. The water reservoir 44 is filled with water and installed at the rear end of the inner machine shell 1. The humidification switch controller 41 is controlled by the master control device 13 to start the atomizer 42. The atomizer 42 draws the water inside the water reservoir 44 through the guide tube 43 and sprays it. In conjunction with the air supply of the inlet fan assembly 63, the purpose of humidifying the ambient air and then outputting it is achieved. The filter cotton core 441 serves to filter the water entering the guide tube 43, further solving the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be specifically carried out separately. The valve plate can be installed on the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module to separate the humidification module and the cooling module for independent operation, which is more energy-saving.

[0049] Embodiment 6

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the fifth embodiment, in order to enable the device to perform auxiliary heating and drying and dehumidification, this embodiment proposes that the auxiliary heating and dehumidification component 5 includes a heating tube control switch 51 fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the inner machine housing 1, and an electric heating tube 52 is arranged below the heating tube control switch 51. The electric heating tube 52 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner surface of the inner machine housing 1, and the output end of the heating tube control switch 51 is connected to the access end circuit of the electric heating tube 52;

[0051] In this embodiment, the heating tube control switch 51 is controlled by the main control device 13, and will turn on the electric heating tube 52 for electric heating, and cooperate with the air supply of the fan assembly 63 to achieve the purpose of heating, drying and dehumidifying the ambient air before outputting it. This further solves the problem in the prior art that the refrigeration unit lacks the design of the air duct, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment work cannot be carried out separately. The valve plate can be installed in the air duct for centralized air supply, and the drying and dehumidification module can be combined with the heating module and the humidification module and the cooling module can be operated separately to save energy.

[0052] Embodiment 7

[0053] See also Fig.11 Based on the sixth embodiment, this embodiment proposes a method for using an environmental temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for covered yarn production, comprising the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: Install the inner shell and the inner shell separately, and fill the water reservoir with water;

[0055] Step 2: Connect the main power supply to the circuit and turn on the main control device;

[0056] Step 3: Monitor the temperature and humidity according to the environment, change the air duct according to the environment, and enter the humidification mode, dry heating mode or cooling mode.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for the production of covered yarns, comprising an inner machine housing (1), an outer machine housing (11) being fixedly mounted on one side of the inner machine housing (1), and an air outlet cover (12) being fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the inner machine housing (1), characterized in that: A master control device (13) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the inner machine housing (1); a main power supply (14), a temperature sensor (2) and a humidity sensor (21) are fixedly mounted on the top of the inner machine housing (1); a central air duct assembly (6) is arranged at the lower end of the inner machine housing (1); the central air duct assembly (6) comprises an air inlet pipe (61) fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the inner machine housing (1); an air inlet (611) is arranged on the lower side wall of the air inlet pipe (61); and the air inlet pipe (61) is provided with a central air duct assembly (61). ) is fixedly mounted with a protective mounting cover (62) by bolts at the bottom, a cooling component (3) is arranged inside the outer casing (11), the cooling component (3) comprises a cooling switch controller (31) fixedly mounted on the top of the outer casing (11), external heat dissipation fins (32) are evenly distributed on the outer side wall of the outer casing (11), an independent humidity supplement component (4) is arranged on the inner rear side of the inner casing (1), and an auxiliary heat dehumidification component (5) is arranged on the inner right side of the inner casing (1).

2. The device for controlling the temperature and humidity of the environment for producing covered yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet fan assembly (63) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the air inlet pipe (61), a filter screen mounting ring (64) is arranged below the air inlet fan assembly (63), the outer surface of the filter screen mounting ring (64) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the air inlet pipe (61), a metal bent mounting frame (641) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the filter screen mounting ring (64), and a dust filter screen cover (65) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the metal bent mounting frame (641) by means of bolts.

3. The device for controlling the temperature and humidity of the environment for producing covered yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that: A condenser (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner part of the outer casing (11) close to the outer heat dissipation fins (32); an air compressor (34) and a throttle valve (36) are arranged inside the condenser (35); an evaporator (33) is arranged inside the throttle valve (36); and the cooling switch controller (31) controls the operation of the condenser (35).

4. The device for controlling the temperature and humidity of the environment for producing covered yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output pipe of the air compressor (34) is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the condenser (35) through a pipeline, the output pipe of the condenser (35) is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the throttle valve (36) through a pipeline, the output pipe of the throttle valve (36) is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the evaporator (33) through a pipeline, the output pipe of the evaporator (33) is fixedly connected to the input pipe of the air compressor (34) through a pipeline, a low-pressure valve is provided in the middle of the connecting pipe between the throttle valve (36) and the evaporator (33), and a high-pressure valve is provided in the middle of the connecting pipe between the evaporator (33) and the air compressor (34).

5. The device for controlling and regulating the ambient temperature and humidity for producing covered yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The independent humidity supplement component (4) comprises a humidification switch controller (41) fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper surface of the inner machine housing (1); an atomizer generator (42) is arranged below the humidification switch controller (41); the output end of the humidification switch controller (41) is connected to the access end circuit of the atomizer generator (42); the atomizer generator (42) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner surface of the inner machine housing (1); and the input pipe end of the atomizer generator (42) is plugged with a guide pipe (43).

6. The device for controlling and regulating the ambient temperature and humidity for producing covered yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water reservoir (44) is arranged outside the flow guide tube (43); the outer surface of the upper end of the water reservoir (44) is movably connected to the lower surface of the rear end of the inner machine shell (1) through a thread; and a filter cotton core (441) adapted to the flow guide tube (43) is mounted inside the water reservoir (44) by means of a clamping connection.

7. The device for controlling and regulating the environmental temperature and humidity for producing covered yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary heat dehumidification component (5) comprises a heating tube control switch (51) fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the inner machine housing (1); an electric heating tube (52) is arranged below the heating tube control switch (51); the electric heating tube (52) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner surface of the inner machine housing (1); and the output end of the heating tube control switch (51) is circuit-connected to the input end of the electric heating tube (52).

8. The device for controlling and regulating the ambient temperature and humidity for producing covered yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct control air guide plate motor (15) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the inner machine housing (1), and an air duct control air guide plate (16) is rotatably mounted inside the inner machine housing (1), wherein the rotating shaft of the air duct control air guide plate (16) passes through the top inner wall of the inner machine housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the air duct control air guide plate motor (15).

9. The device for controlling and regulating the ambient temperature and humidity for producing covered yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power output end of the main power supply (14) is respectively connected to the power access end circuit of the fan inlet assembly (63) and the main control device (13); the signal output ends of the humidity sensor (21) and the temperature sensor (2) are connected to the signal access end circuit of the main control device (13); the output end of the main control device (13) is respectively connected to the access end circuit of the air duct control air guide plate motor (15), the cooling switch controller (31), the humidification switch controller (41), and the heating tube control switch (51) through the PLC control circuit.

10. A method for using a temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for a covered yarn production environment, implemented by the temperature and humidity control and adjustment device for a covered yarn production environment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the inner shell and the inner shell separately, and fill the water reservoir with water; Step 2: Connect the main power supply to the circuit and turn on the main control device; Step 3: Monitor the temperature and humidity according to the environment, change the air duct according to the environment, and enter the humidification mode, dry heating mode or cooling mode.

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