A device and method for treating kitchen waste liquid

By designing a device for the treatment of food waste liquid, including a treatment box, a filter frame and a vibration unit, it solves the problem of rapid filling of the trash can caused by mixing food waste liquid and solid waste and achieves efficient solid-liquid separation and Classified collection.

CN119139792BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24GUANGZHOU LANGYUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411639073.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When kitchen waste liquid and solid waste are mixed and poured into the trash can, it is easy to cause the trash can to be loaded quickly, and the existing screen separation method is prone to clogging, affecting the processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a device that includes a treatment box, two filter frames, inner ring frame plate, support frame, inclined plate and vibration unit. Solid-liquid separation and classified collection are achieved through the design of the pouring spout and inclined plate, and the vibration unit is used to clean the filter frame. residue, reducing cleanup time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the rapid filling problem caused by the mixing of solid and liquid in the trash can, improves the processing efficiency of kitchen waste liquid, and shortens the cleaning time of the filter frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste liquid treatment, and mainly to a device and method for kitchen waste liquid treatment, including a treatment box, with support legs fixed on the outside of the treatment box, and also including two filter frames. Two pouring ports are provided on the treatment box, one of the pouring ports is fixed with an inner ring frame plate, and one of the filter frames is placed in the pouring port and fits with the inner ring frame plate, and the other pouring port is fixed with a support frame. The design of the two filter frames in the present invention allows one of the filter frames to be directly replaced with a filter frame on the support frame when cleaning after being blocked by residue, without affecting the product's treatment of kitchen waste liquid. At the same time, when a scraper is used to clean the inclined plate, the filter frame on the support frame can be vibrated by a linkage unit in cooperation with a vibration unit to shake off residual debris, thereby facilitating the subsequent replacement of the filter frame, shortening the cleaning time of the filter frame by personnel, and making the treatment efficiency of kitchen waste liquid faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste liquid treatment, and in particular to a device and method for kitchen waste liquid treatment. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste liquid is a type of kitchen waste. Its main source is the remaining liquid food residues when processing food in home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens and other industries. The liquid content is greater than the solid content, such as hot pot base, leftover noodle soup, etc.

[0003] At present, restaurants have trash cans specially used for kitchen waste, and the remaining food scraps are poured into the trash cans. For some noodle shops and hot pot restaurants, there are more liquid kitchen waste, and the kitchen waste is directly poured into the trash can, where solid and liquid waste will be mixed in the trash. Solid items will occupy a fixed space in the trash can, while liquids will occupy more space due to surface tension and adhesion, making the trash can more easily full. For this reason, some restaurants usually use screens to separate the solid and liquid kitchen waste before pouring it into the trash can. However, the screens are easily clogged with food scraps, so staff are needed to clean them. During the time when meals are served quickly, staff have no spare time to clean the screens, which affects the treatment of kitchen waste. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for treating kitchen waste liquid, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that a solid-liquid mixture poured into a trash can easily fills up the trash can.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for treating kitchen waste liquid, comprising a treatment box, a support leg is fixed on the outside of the treatment box, and two filter frames are provided on the treatment box, two pouring ports are provided on the treatment box, an inner ring frame plate is fixed in one of the pouring ports, and one of the filter frames is placed in the pouring port and fits with the inner ring frame plate, a support frame is fixed in the other pouring port, and the other filter frame is inverted on the support frame, and an inclined plate for discharging is fixed in the pouring port close to the support frame; and a scraper for cleaning residual debris on the inclined plate, the treatment box is provided with a track port and a moving port in the pouring port of the inclined plate, a moving column is fixed on the scraper for sliding docking with the track port and the moving port, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the treatment box, and a linkage unit is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the linkage unit is docked with the moving column; and a vibration unit installed on the treatment box, the vibration unit is used for vibrating and removing impurities of the filter frame on the support frame, and the vibration unit is docked with the linkage unit.

[0006] Preferably, the linkage unit comprises a linkage belt fixedly wound around the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer end of the linkage belt is fixed to the moving column, a double gear is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the double gear is connected to the vibration unit;

[0007] It also includes auxiliary units installed on both sides of the processing box, and the auxiliary units are used to push the filter frame on the inner ring frame plate to assist the filter frame in filtering kitchen waste.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration unit comprises two connecting rods slidingly passing through one side of the processing box and two rotating rods rotatably mounted on the outer side of the processing box, the outer ends of the two connecting rods are fixed with vibration bars abutting against the outer side of the filter frame, the outer sides of the rotating rods are fixed with linkage gears, and the outer sides of the linkage gears and the double gears are meshed with a synchronous belt, the outer sides of the two connecting rods are sleeved with extrusion springs for pushing the vibration bars to move outward, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods are fixed with adjustment rods, the outer sides of the rotating rods are fixed with adjustment wheels adapted to the adjustment rods, and the outer raised area of ​​the adjustment wheel is made of rubber material and is hollow in shape;

[0009] It also includes a linkage tooth plate meshing with the double gears, a linkage plate is fixed to the outer end of the linkage tooth plate, and the linkage tooth plate is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the processing box, a track bar is fixed on the outer side of the inner ring frame plate and is slidably connected with the linkage plate, and a return spring is fixed in the track bar and is against the linkage plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber protrusion abutting against the filter frame is fixed on the support frame, and the outer side of the vibration bar is made of rubber material and has a semi-cylindrical structure.

[0011] Preferably, a placement table is fixed on the top of the processing box corresponding to the moving opening, and the placement table is used for placing the moving column.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes a plurality of push rods slidably inserted on both sides of the inner ring frame plate, one end of the push rod extends into the inner ring frame plate and abuts against the filter frame, and the other end is fixed with a hemisphere, and the outer side of the push rod is sleeved with a buffer spring abutting against the hemisphere and the inner ring frame plate, and trigger components abutting against the linkage plate are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the inner ring frame plate, and the trigger component is connected to the linkage plate and is used to drive the pushing of the filter frame placed in the inner ring frame plate.

[0013] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a sliding seat fixed on the inner ring frame plate, a trigger plate is slidably inserted on the sliding seat, semicircular plates that are in contact and fit with each other are fixed to the outer end of the trigger plate and the bottom of the linkage plate, a push spring for pushing the trigger plate to move outward is fixed in the sliding seat, and raised plates that are adapted to the hemispheres are fixed on the two trigger plates, and the raised positions on the two raised plates are staggered.

[0014] Preferably, the filter frame is composed of an L-shaped sieve plate and two side plates, and a handle is fixed on the filter frame for easy handling.

[0015] A method for treating kitchen waste liquid using a device, comprising the following steps;

[0016] S1. The staff pours the food residue containing soup directly into the pouring port equipped with the inner ring frame plate, and drops it into the trash can, and pours the solid residue directly onto the inclined plate;

[0017] S2. The staff uses a scraper to push the remaining debris on the inclined plate into the dumping port and drop it into the trash can. When moving the scraper, the linkage belt is pulled to drive the double gear drive, thereby driving the vibration unit to vibrate the filter frame on the support frame, shaking off the residue attached to it, and driving the auxiliary unit to push the filter frame on the inner ring frame plate to assist in discharging;

[0018] S3. When the filter frame on the inner ring frame plate collects too much residue, the staff picks up the filter plate and knocks it against the inclined plate to drop the residue. At the same time, the filter frame originally on the support frame is placed on the inner ring frame plate, and the knocked filter frame is placed on the support frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The design of the two filter frames in the present invention enables one of the filter frames to be directly replaced with the filter frame on the support frame when cleaning after being blocked by residues, without affecting the product's treatment of kitchen waste liquid. At the same time, when the inclined plate is cleaned by the scraper, the filter frame on the support frame can be vibrated by the linkage unit in cooperation with the vibration unit to shake off the residual debris, which is convenient for the subsequent replacement of the filter frame, shortening the cleaning time of the filter frame, and making the kitchen waste liquid treatment more efficient;

[0021] 2. The present invention meets the requirement of solid-liquid separation in kitchen waste through the designed processing box and the placed filter frame. At the same time, the design of the two dumping ports meets the requirement of solid-liquid classification collection in kitchen waste, avoids the mixing of solid and liquid in the trash can, and increases the collection amount of kitchen waste liquid in the trash can. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the processing box of the present invention and two filter frames;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention in which the processing box is separated from the two filter frames;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial cutaway rear side view of the processing box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the linkage unit and the vibration unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the linkage belt of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the track bar and the trigger plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the contact between the filter frame and the push rod of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a side view of the connection between the filter frame and the support frame of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, filter frame; 3, inner ring frame plate; 4, support frame; 5, inclined plate; 6, scraper; 7, track opening; 8, moving opening; 9, moving column; 10, rotating shaft; 11, linkage unit; 12, vibration unit; 13, linkage belt; 14, double gear; 15, connecting rod; 16, rotating rod; 17, vibration bar; 18, linkage gear; 19, synchronous belt; 20, extrusion spring; 21, adjustment rod; 22, adjustment wheel; 23, rubber protrusion; 24, display table; 25, auxiliary unit; 26, linkage tooth plate; 27, linkage plate; 28, track bar; 29, reset spring; 30, trigger assembly; 31, slide seat; 32, trigger plate; 33, semicircular plate; 34, push spring; 35, push rod; 36, hemisphere; 37, buffer spring; 38, raised plate; 39, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6, a device for treating kitchen waste liquid shown in the figure comprises a treatment box 1, a supporting leg is fixed to the outside of the treatment box 1, and two filter frames 2 are provided on the treatment box 1, two dumping ports are arranged on the bottom of the treatment box 1, and the two trash cans are respectively placed under the two dumping ports, an inner ring frame plate 3 is fixed in one of the dumping ports, one of the filter frames 2 is placed in the dumping port and fits with the inner ring frame plate 3, a support frame 4 is fixed in the other dumping port, another filter frame 2 is inverted on the support frame 4, and an inclined plate 5 for discharging is fixed in the dumping port close to the support frame 4; and for A scraper 6 is used to clean the residual debris on the inclined plate 5. A track opening 7 and a moving opening 8 are opened in the dumping port of the inclined plate 5 in the processing box 1. The track opening 7 is parallel to the inclined plate 5, and the track opening 7 is connected to the moving opening 8. A moving column 9 is fixed on the scraper 6 and is slidably docked with the track opening 7 and the moving opening 8. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the processing box 1. A linkage unit 11 is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft 10. The linkage unit 11 is docked with the moving column 9; and a vibration unit 12 is installed on the processing box 1. The vibration unit 12 is used for vibrating and removing impurities from the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4. The vibration unit 12 is docked with the linkage unit 11;

[0034] In this solution, when processing kitchen waste, personnel pour the liquid kitchen waste into one of the dumping ports with the filter frame 2, and pour the pure solid kitchen waste directly onto the inclined plate 5, and classify and collect the two types of kitchen waste through the trash cans at the bottom of the two dumping ports, thereby avoiding the situation that the solid and liquid kitchen waste is easily filled when the trash can is poured into the trash can;

[0035] After pouring a certain number of times, solid residue will remain on the filter frame 2. At this time, the personnel will aim the filter frame 2 at the inclined plate 5 and knock it a few times to pour most of the residue on the inclined plate 5, and then replace it with the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4, which can shorten the time required for cleaning the filter frame 2. When the scraper 6 is used to push the remaining residue on the inclined plate 5, the linkage unit 11 can be triggered to drive the vibration unit 12 to vibrate the filter frame 2 placed on the support frame 4, and vibrate the attached debris to fall off, which is convenient for the subsequent replacement of the filter frame 2 with the inner ring frame plate 3.

[0036] For further information, see Figure 4 - Figure 6 The linkage unit 11 includes a linkage belt 13 fixedly wound around the outside of the rotating shaft 10, the outer end of the linkage belt 13 is fixed to the moving column 9, a double gear 14 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 10, and the linkage unit 11 is connected to the vibration unit 12 through the double gear 14;

[0037] It should be noted that when a person uses the scraper 6 to scrape the residue along the inclined plate 5 , the linkage belt 13 is pulled, thereby driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, causing the double gear 14 to rotate accordingly.

[0038] In this solution, the designed track opening 7 is parallel to the inclined plate 5. A person holds the scraper 6 and moves along the track opening 7 to clean the residue on the outside of the inclined plate 5. After scraping, the person moves up along the moving opening 8 and places the scraper 6 directly on the placing table 24 designed on the top of the processing box 1. A recess may be opened on the placing table 24 for placing and positioning the moving column 9.

[0039] For further information, see Figure 4 - Figure 6 and Fig. 9 The vibration unit 12 includes two connecting rods 15 that slide through one side of the processing box 1 and two rotating rods 16 that are rotatably installed on the outer side of the processing box 1. The outer ends of the two connecting rods 15 are fixed with vibration bars 17 that abut against the outer side of the filter frame 2. The outer side of the rotating rod 16 is fixed with a linkage gear 18. The outer side of the linkage gear 18 and the double gear 14 are meshed with a synchronous belt 19. The outer sides of the two connecting rods 15 are covered with extrusion springs 20 for pushing the vibration bars 17 to move outward. The outer ends of the two connecting rods 15 are fixed with adjustment rods 21. The outer side of the rotating rod 16 is fixed with an adjustment wheel 22 that matches the adjustment rod 21. The outer raised area of ​​the adjustment wheel 22 is made of rubber material and is a hollow shape.

[0040] It also includes a linkage tooth plate 26 meshing with the double gear 14, a linkage plate 27 is fixed to the outer end of the linkage tooth plate 26, the linkage tooth plate 26 is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the processing box 1, a track bar 28 is fixed to the outer side of the inner ring frame plate 3 and is slidably connected to the linkage plate 27, and a return spring 29 is fixed inside the track bar 28 and is against the linkage plate 27.

[0041] The principle of the vibration unit 12 vibrating the filter frame 2 is as follows: first, the personnel put the filter frame 2 upside down on the support frame 4, and then when the personnel pick up the scraper 6 to process the residue along the inclined plate 5, they will pull the linkage belt 13 to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby rotating the double gear 14. Under the action of the synchronous belt 19, the linkage gear 18 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the rotating rod 16 and the adjusting wheel 22 to rotate. When the raised area on the adjusting wheel 22 rotates to contact the adjusting rod 21, it will drive the adjusting rod 21 and the connecting rod 15 to pull back, tightening the extrusion spring. The spring 20 accumulates force until the raised area is separated from the adjusting rod 21. At this time, the force accumulated by the squeezing spring 20 is released, directly driving the vibration bar 17 to knock on the filter frame 2, thereby achieving vibration treatment thereof, and vibrating the food residues remaining on the filter frame 2 to fall off. After the personnel use the scraper 6 to clean it, and then put the scraper 6 back on the placing table 24, at this time, the reset spring 29 will squeeze the linkage plate 27, so that the corresponding movement of the linkage tooth plate 26 is reset, thereby driving the double gear 14 to rotate in the opposite direction, rewinding the linkage belt 13, and facilitating the operation of the scraper 6 next time;

[0042] It should also be noted that the raised area on the outside of the adjusting wheel 22 is made of rubber material, and the inside is hollow. When the rotating rod 16 rotates, it can drive the adjusting wheel 22 to rotate, so that the raised area drives the adjusting rod 21 to move backward. When the rotating rod 16 rotates in the opposite direction, the raised area will not drive the adjusting rod 21 to move backward when it contacts the adjusting rod 21. Instead, it will be squeezed and deflated, allowing it to pass through the adjusting rod 21 smoothly. At the same time, in order to make the rotating rod 16 rotate more times, the diameter of the double gear 14 is designed to be three times that of the linkage gear 18, so that the linkage gear 18 can rotate more times.

[0043] In this solution, the filter frame 2 is composed of an L-shaped sieve plate and two side plates. A handle 39 is fixed on the filter frame 2. The design of the handle 39 makes it convenient for people to take the filter frame 2. The filter frame 2 in the inner ring frame plate 3 is placed in an inclined direction so that when filtering kitchen liquid waste, the bend can catch more food residues.

[0044] In this plan, the process of processing kitchen waste is as follows:

[0045] First, the personnel pour the kitchen waste into different dumping ports of the processing box 1 according to the type of kitchen waste. If the kitchen waste contains liquid, it is uniformly poured into the dumping port where the filter frame 2 is placed. If the kitchen waste does not contain liquid, it is directly poured into the inclined plate 5.

[0046] Secondly, when too much residue is accumulated in the filter frame 2, the personnel pick up the filter frame 2, pour the residue onto the inclined plate 5, and then switch it with the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4;

[0047] Finally, the personnel pinch the scraper 6 to clean the remaining residue on the inclined plate 5. During the movement, the linkage belt 13 will be pulled, thereby triggering the vibration unit 12 to vibrate the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4. Through the reciprocating cleaning of the scraper 6, the vibration unit 12 can be triggered multiple times, which can assist the vibration cleaning of the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4 and shake off the attached debris.

[0048] In this solution, a method for treating kitchen waste liquid includes the following steps:

[0049] S1. The staff pours the food residue containing soup directly into the pouring port installed with the inner ring frame plate 3, and drops it into the trash can, and pours the solid residue directly onto the inclined plate 5;

[0050] S2, the staff uses the scraper 6 to push the remaining debris on the inclined plate 5 into the dumping port, and drops it into the trash can. When moving the scraper 6, the linkage belt 13 is pulled to drive the double gear 14, thereby driving the vibration unit 12 to vibrate the filter frame 2 on the support frame 4, shaking off the residue attached to it, and driving the auxiliary unit 25 to push the filter frame 2 on the inner ring frame plate 3 to assist in discharging;

[0051] S3. When the filter frame 2 on the inner ring frame plate 3 collects too much residue, the staff picks up the filter plate and knocks it against the inclined plate 5 to drop the residue. At the same time, the filter frame 2 originally on the support frame 4 is placed on the inner ring frame plate 3, and the knocked filter frame 2 is placed on the support frame 4.

[0052] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5 - Figure 8 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that an auxiliary unit 25 is added to optimize the process. The auxiliary unit 25 can push the filter frame 2 in the inner ring frame plate 3 to assist in filtering the kitchen waste.

[0053] Specifically, it also includes auxiliary units 25 installed on both sides of the processing box 1, and the auxiliary units 25 are used to push the filter frame 2 on the inner ring frame plate 3 to assist the filter frame 2 in filtering and screening;

[0054] Furthermore, the auxiliary unit 25 includes a plurality of push rods 35 slidably inserted on both sides of the inner ring frame plate 3, one end of the push rod 35 extends into the inner ring frame plate 3, the outer end of the push rod 35 is made of rubber material and abuts against the filter frame 2, and the other end is fixed with a hemisphere 36, and the outer side of the push rod 35 is sleeved with a buffer spring 37 abutting against the hemisphere 36 and the inner ring frame plate 3, and the outer walls of both sides of the inner ring frame plate 3 are fixed with trigger components 30 abutting against the linkage plate 27, and the trigger component 30 is connected to the linkage plate 27 and is used to drive the filter frame 2 placed in the inner ring frame plate 3 to be pushed;

[0055] Among them, the trigger assembly 30 includes a slide seat 31 fixed on the inner ring frame plate 3, a trigger plate 32 is slidably inserted on the slide seat 31, a semicircular plate 33 that contacts and fits each other is fixed to the outer end of the trigger plate 32 and the bottom of the linkage plate 27, a push spring 34 for pushing the trigger plate 32 to move outward is fixed in the slide seat 31, and a raised plate 38 adapted to the hemisphere 36 is fixed on the two trigger plates 32. The raised positions on the two raised plates 38 are staggered. The staggered design enables the two trigger plates 32 to drive several push rods 35 on both sides of the inner ring frame plate 3 to squeeze the two sides of the filter frame 2 in turn when they move synchronously.

[0056] In this solution, the principle of assisting the filter frame 2 in filtering kitchen waste liquid is:

[0057] First, when the personnel operate the scraper 6 to clean the residue on the inclined plate 5, the double gear 14 will be driven to rotate, so that the linkage tooth plate 26 will move accordingly, driving the linkage plate 27 to move, and the semicircular plate 33 at the bottom of the linkage plate 27 and the semicircular plate 33 on the trigger plate 32 will fit and squeeze each other, thereby driving the trigger plate 32 to move along the slide seat 31. When the two trigger plates 32 move, the two raised plates 38 will squeeze the push rods 35 on both sides in turn, and the push rods 35 on both sides of the inner ring frame plate 3 will push in turn, thereby realizing the pushing of the filter frame 2 placed in the inner ring frame plate 3, so that it can swing accordingly during filtering, thereby assisting the filtering of kitchen waste residues on the filter frame 2 and improving the filtering effect.

[0058] Example 3: Please refer to Fig. 9 This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, and the difference lies in that the structure of the support frame 4 is optimized, so that the filter frame 2 is more stable when vibrating.

[0059] Specifically, a rubber protrusion 23 is fixed on the support frame 4 and abuts against the filter frame 2. The outer side of the vibration bar 17 is made of rubber material and has a semi-cylindrical structure. The semi-cylindrical structure can facilitate the insertion of the filter frame 2. At the same time, through the design of the rubber protrusion 23, the filter frame 2 has a better rebound effect when it is hit, thereby playing an auxiliary vibration effect.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for treating kitchen waste liquid, comprising: A processing box (1), wherein support legs are fixed to the outside of the processing box (1); It is characterized by further comprising: Two filter frames (2), the processing box (1) is provided with two pouring openings, one of the pouring openings having an inner ring frame plate (3) fixed therein, one of the filter frames (2) being placed in the pouring opening and being fitted with the inner ring frame plate (3), the other pouring opening having a support frame (4) fixed therein, the other filter frame (2) being inverted on the support frame (4), and the pouring opening close to the support frame (4) having an inclined plate (5) for discharging material fixed therein; and, The scraper (6) is provided with a track opening (7) and a moving opening (8) in the pouring opening of the inclined plate (5), a moving column (9) is fixed on the scraper (6) and is slidably connected with the track opening (7) and the moving opening (8), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably installed in the processing box (1), and a linkage unit (11) is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (10), and the linkage unit (11) is connected with the moving column (9); and, A vibration unit (12) is installed on the processing box (1), the vibration unit (12) is used to remove impurities by vibration from the filter frame (2) on the support frame (4), and the vibration unit (12) is docked with the linkage unit (11).

2. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage unit (11) comprises a linkage belt (13) fixedly wound around the outside of the rotating shaft (10), the outer end of the linkage belt (13) being fixed to the moving column (9), and a double gear (14) being fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft (10) and connected to the vibration unit (12) via the double gear (14); It also includes auxiliary units (25) installed on both sides of the processing box (1), wherein the auxiliary units (25) are used to push the filter frame (2) on the inner ring frame plate (3) to assist the filter frame (2) in filtering kitchen waste residues.

3. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration unit (12) comprises two connecting rods (15) slidingly passing through one side of the processing box (1) and two rotating rods (16) rotatably mounted on the outside of the processing box (1), the outer ends of the two connecting rods (15) are fixed with vibration bars (17), the outer sides of the rotating rods (16) are fixed with linkage gears (18), and the outer sides of the linkage gears (18) and the double gears (14) are meshed with a synchronous belt (19), the outer sides of the two connecting rods (15) are sleeved with a compression spring (20) for pushing the vibration bars (17) to move outward, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods (15) are fixed with adjustment rods (21), and the outer sides of the rotating rods (16) are fixed with adjustment wheels (22) adapted to the adjustment rods (21), and the outer raised area of ​​the adjustment wheel (22) is made of rubber material and is hollow in shape; It also includes a linkage toothed plate (26) meshing with the double gear (14), a linkage plate (27) being fixed to the outer end of the linkage toothed plate (26), and the linkage toothed plate (26) being slidably fitted to the inner wall of the processing box (1), a track bar (28) being fixed to the outer side of the inner ring frame plate (3) and being slidably connected to the linkage plate (27), and a return spring (29) being fixed inside the track bar (28) and being against the linkage plate (27).

4. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber protrusion (23) abutting against the filter frame (2) is fixed on the support frame (4), and the outer side of the vibration bar (17) is made of rubber material and has a semi-cylindrical structure.

5. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement table (24) is fixed at the top of the processing box (1) corresponding to the moving opening (8), and the placement table (24) is used for placing the moving column (9).

6. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (25) comprises a plurality of push rods (35) slidably plugged into both sides of the inner ring frame plate (3); one end of the push rod (35) extends into the inner ring frame plate (3) and abuts against the filter frame (2); a hemispherical body (36) is fixed to the other end; a buffer spring (37) abutting against the hemispherical body (36) and the inner ring frame plate (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod (35); a trigger assembly (30) abutting against the linkage plate (27) is fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the inner ring frame plate (3); the trigger assembly (30) is connected to the linkage plate (27) and is used to drive the filter frame (2) placed in the inner ring frame plate (3) to be pushed.

7. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (30) comprises a slide seat (31) fixed on the inner ring frame plate (3), a trigger plate (32) being slidably mounted on the slide seat (31), a semicircular plate (33) being fixed to the outer end of the trigger plate (32) and the bottom of the linkage plate (27) so as to contact and fit each other, a push spring (34) for pushing the trigger plate (32) to move outward is fixed inside the slide seat (31), and protrusion plates (38) adapted to the hemispherical body (36) are fixed to the two trigger plates (32), and the protrusions on the two protrusion plates (38) are staggered.

8. The device for treating kitchen waste liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter frame (2) is composed of an L-shaped screen plate and two side plates, and a handle (39) is fixed on the filter frame (2) for easy handling.

9. A method for treating kitchen waste liquid using the device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. A person pours the food residue containing soup directly into the pouring port installed with the inner ring frame plate (3), and drops it into the trash can, and pours the solid residue directly onto the inclined plate (5); S2, a person uses a scraper (6) to push the remaining debris on the inclined plate (5) into the dumping port, and the debris falls into the trash can. When the scraper (6) is moved, the linkage belt (13) is pulled to drive the double gear (14), thereby driving the vibration unit (12) to vibrate the filter frame (2) on the support frame (4), thereby shaking off the debris attached to the filter frame, and driving the auxiliary unit (25) to push the filter frame (2) on the inner ring frame plate (3) to assist in discharging; S3. When the filter frame (2) on the inner ring frame plate (3) collects too much residue, the personnel pick up the filter plate and knock it against the inclined plate (5) to drop the residue. At the same time, the filter frame (2) originally on the support frame (4) is placed on the inner ring frame plate (3), and the knocked filter frame (2) is placed on the support frame (4).

Citation Information

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