Novel fireproof iron door
By adopting a combination design of iron door base columns, transverse beams, air retracting and discharging mechanisms in fireproof iron doors, the problem of poor sealing of fireproof iron doors during mine construction is solved, and under negative pressure environments are realized Efficient sealing and convenient operation improve safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411555811.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing fireproof iron doors have poor sealing properties in mine construction, especially in negative pressure environments, which are prone to air leakage and damage, and are inconvenient to switch, which affects safety.
A new fire-proof iron door design including iron door base columns, transverse beams, retracting and discharging windshield mechanisms and expanding roller shutter mechanisms is adopted. Automatic roller shutter doors are realized through speed control motors, servo motors, smoke alarms and limiters. Unroll and rewind the plate to ensure sealing and safety.
It improves the sealing of fire-proof iron doors in negative pressure environments and the convenience of opening and closing operations, reduces the flattening problem of roller shutter door panels, and ensures the safety and sealing of the mine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119145751A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of manipulators, in particular to a novel fireproof iron door. Background Art
[0002] During mine construction, the air inlet should be equipped with fireproof iron doors. The fireproof iron doors must be tight and easy to close. When opened, they must not hinder lifting, transportation and personnel passage. They must also be maintained regularly to ensure safety in the event of fire or explosion.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with application number CN117605390A discloses a telescopic fire door that can be remotely monitored, including a door frame, a telescopic mechanism is arranged inside the door frame, and the telescopic mechanism includes two groups of threaded rods, a connecting plate 1, multiple transmission rods 1 and multiple transmission rods 2, the two groups of threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the door frame, the top ends of the two groups of threaded rods are fixedly connected with bevel gear 1, and the two ends of the connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with threaded blocks; this invention, through the coordination arrangement between the telescopic mechanism, the double-axis forward and reverse motor, the bevel gear 2 and the door frame, can make the device have a telescopic function, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the door cannot be retracted when not in use due to the lack of telescopic function, which not only ensures that people can travel more conveniently when not in use, but also effectively saves the space occupied by the door when not in use.
[0004] However, the fireproof iron door has the following defects when used:
[0005] 1. When the existing fireproof iron door is installed at the corresponding location (mine construction) for assembly and use, it is difficult to open and close the ordinary fireproof iron door due to the large negative pressure at the mine air inlet. If the fireproof iron door is too thin, it will be easily sucked flat, causing air leakage and damage to the iron door and making it inoperable. If it is too thick, it will cause problems such as inconvenience in opening and closing, which has great limitations.
[0006] 2. When sealing the door frame, the existing fireproof iron door generally adopts the method of rolling shutter retracting and unrolling to realize the opening and closing of the rolling shutter door. However, when the above rolling shutter door is actually operated, the negative pressure generated inside the mine will absorb the rolling shutter door, which will cause certain gaps in the side wall and bottom of the rolling shutter door, and the blocking and sealing performance of the flame or hot air generated by fire or explosion are poor, and the safety is low. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel fireproof iron door to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] The present invention provides a novel fireproof iron door, comprising an iron door base column, a transverse beam, a retractable windshield mechanism and an expansion type rolling shutter mechanism, wherein the iron door base column is provided with two groups, a transverse beam is installed between the two groups of the iron door base columns, a retractable windshield mechanism extending to the inside of the transverse beam is installed on the side of one group of the iron door base columns, and the retractable windshield mechanism extends between the two groups of the iron door base columns.
[0010] The interior of the transverse beam is provided with an expansion type rolling shutter mechanism extending to the outside, the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism is located on the side of the wind shielding mechanism, and the rolling shutter door panel unrolled by the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism extends between two groups of iron door base columns.
[0011] Wherein, the retractable windshield mechanism comprises:
[0012] A reel assembly, the reel assembly is installed on the side of a group of the iron gate base columns, two groups of steel wire ropes are wound inside the reel assembly, and the steel wire ropes extend to the inside of the transverse beam;
[0013] A windshield rod stretching assembly, the windshield rod stretching assembly is movably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam, the windshield rod stretching assembly is connected to the two groups of steel wire ropes, the bottom of the windshield rod stretching assembly extends between the two groups of iron gate base columns, the windshield rod stretching assembly abuts against the side of the deflection beam assembly, and the deflection beam assembly is installed on the inner bottom of a group of iron gate base columns,
[0014] Wherein, a smoke alarm is installed on the side of one of the iron gate base columns, and a limiter is arranged on both the left and right sides of the windshield rod stretching assembly.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism comprises:
[0016] A rolling curtain cylinder, wherein the rolling curtain cylinder is installed on the side of the transverse beam, the interior of the rolling curtain cylinder is configured to be hollow, and a retracting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner center of the rolling curtain cylinder;
[0017] A first transmission belt, wherein the first transmission belt is connected to the outer side of one end of the retractable shaft through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, the first transmission belt is movably connected to the outer side of the roller shutter drum, and the inner side of the first transmission belt is connected to the output end of the retractable motor through the synchronous wheel.
[0018] Wherein, the transmitting and receiving motor is installed inside one side of the iron gate base column;
[0019] The metal roller for rolling up the curtain is installed and fixed on the outer side of the retractable shaft. Two groups of the metal rollers for rolling up the curtain are provided. The interior of the metal roller for rolling up the curtain is provided with a threaded outward expansion component extending to the interior of the retractable shaft.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thread expansion component includes:
[0021] A threaded shaft, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the retractable shaft, a plurality of threaded portions are arranged on the outer surface of the threaded shaft, and the threaded shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0022] Wherein, the servo motor is installed inside one side of another set of iron door base columns, and the servo motor is located on the side of the retractable shaft;
[0023] A threaded slider, wherein the threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded portion, the threaded slider is slidably connected to the retractable shaft, and a plurality of protrusions are installed on the outer side of the threaded slider.
[0024] The protrusion is slidably connected to a horizontal slide groove, the horizontal slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the retractable shaft, and a plurality of groups of the horizontal slide grooves are provided.
[0025] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one side of the bottom of the protrusion is set as an inclined surface, one side of the bottom of the protrusion abuts against an inclined slider, and a tension rod is installed on the top of the inclined slider.
[0026] The oblique slider and the tensioning rod are arranged through the movable part, the movable part starts inside the rolling metal roller, and the movable part is provided with multiple groups.
[0027] The tensioning rod and the rolling metal roller are slidably connected, and an extrusion spring installed inside the movable part is arranged on the outer side of the tensioning rod, and the bottom of the extrusion spring is installed on the top of the oblique sliding block.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rolling shutter door plate is rolled up on the outer side of the rolling shutter metal roller, and the inner wall of the rolling shutter door plate abuts against the outer sides of the plurality of tension rods.
[0029] Wherein, the rolling shutter door plate extends to the outside of the rolling shutter cylinder.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reeling and unreeling assembly comprises:
[0031] The base is installed on one side of the bottom of a group of iron gate base columns, and a speed regulating motor is installed on the top of the base through screws, and the output end of the speed regulating motor is connected to the main shaft,
[0032] The main shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the side baffle, the side baffle is installed on the top of the base, a group of retractable drums are installed on the outside of the main shaft, and a group of steel wire ropes are reeled on the outside of the retractable drums;
[0033] A first gear is installed on the outside of the main shaft, the first gear is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle, the top of the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle.
[0034] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a connecting rod is connected to the side of the second gear, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of an iron gate base column. The outer side of the connecting rod is connected to a second transmission belt through a synchronous wheel.
[0035] The second transmission belt is movably connected to the side of an iron gate base column, the inner side of the second transmission belt is also connected to a driving shaft through a synchronous wheel, and a group of retractable reels are installed on the outer side of the driving shaft.
[0036] The bottom of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of an L-shaped frame, and the L-shaped frame is installed on the side of an iron gate base column.
[0037] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the steel wire rope is movably connected to the outside of the pulley, and the pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block. The mounting block and the pulley are provided in multiple groups.
[0038] Among them, the steel wire rope located outside the main shaft passes through two sets of pulleys, the two sets of pulleys are installed on the same side of the top of the two sets of iron door base columns, and the steel wire rope located outside the driving shaft passes through one pulley.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the windshield rod stretching assembly includes:
[0040] A sliding support, wherein the sliding support is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam, a plurality of the sliding supports are provided, a vertical blocking rod is installed at the bottom of the plurality of sliding supports, and two adjacent groups of the sliding supports are connected by a connecting rope.
[0041] Wherein, one side of the bottom of the vertical blocking rod abuts against the side of the deflection beam assembly;
[0042] A metal hook is installed on the left and right sides of a group of sliding supports. Two groups of metal hooks are provided, and the two groups of metal hooks are connected to two groups of steel wire ropes.
[0043] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the deflection beam assembly comprises:
[0044] A deflection motor is installed at the inner bottom of a group of the iron gate base columns. The output end of the deflection motor is connected to a T-shaped blocking rod, which passes through the L-shaped groove and extends to the outside of the iron gate base column.
[0045] Wherein, the L-shaped groove is opened at the angle inside the iron gate base column, and the side surface of the T-shaped blocking rod abuts against a vertical blocking rod;
[0046] A trigger module is disposed on the side of the T-shaped blocking rod and is installed on the side of a group of iron door base columns.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0048] 1. In the new fireproof iron door, when sealing the mine, a set of speed regulating motors can be started to drive the main shaft connected to the output end of the speed regulating motor and a set of retracting drums to rotate, so as to realize the reeling operation of the outer wire rope, and drive multiple sets of vertical baffles to unfold to support and protect the side of the rolling door panel. At the same time, when the main shaft rotates, it will also drive the gears and another set of retracting drums connected to its side to rotate, automatically realizing the unwinding operation of the outer wire rope of another set of retracting drums, ensuring that there will be no conflict and interference when the vertical baffles are stretched to unfold and move horizontally. The multiple sets of vertical baffles after unfolding can cooperate with the horizontally arranged T-shaped baffles to stably and firmly support and protect the rolling door panels arranged on their sides, reducing the problem of the rolling door panels being sucked flat due to the negative pressure generated in the mine. In addition, when the above structure is used to support and protect the rolling door panels, the rolling door panels can be set thinner, and the opening and closing operations of the fireproof iron door are more convenient;
[0049] 2. In the new fireproof iron door, the smoke alarm, multiple limiters and trigger modules can be designed so that when a fire or explosion occurs, the smoke generated will trigger the smoke alarm and automatically start the deflection motor to operate, automatically driving the T-shaped barrier rod to rotate and contact the side of the trigger module. The trigger module then sends a signal to start the speed regulating motor to operate, realizing the deployment of multiple sets of vertical barrier rods. At the same time, after the vertical barrier rod moves to the corresponding position, it will trigger the limiter to operate, send a signal to the retractable motor to operate and drive the rolling door panel to unwind, thereby realizing automated fire prevention operations and more intelligent operation;
[0050] 3. In the new fireproof iron door, after the rolling door panel is rolled up and unrolled, the servo motor can operate to drive multiple sets of tension rods to move inward or outward at the same time, and squeeze and resist the unrolled rolling door panel, so that the unrolled rolling door panel will not loosen, and the connection between the rolling door panel and the iron door base will not have a large gap due to looseness, and the generated smoke and flames will not leak along the gap, which will provide better sealing and higher safety for the mine. At the same time, the design of the extrusion spring can ensure that the moving tension rod and the oblique slider can always resist the side of the raised part, so that the tension force can be adjusted by the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor;
[0051] 4. In the new fireproof iron door, the T-shaped barrier rod that supports and protects the rolling door panel can be in the longitudinal position when not in use. Multiple groups of vertical barrier rods can be uniformly moved to the inside of the iron door base when not in use. The rolling door panel can be retracted into the inside of the rolling cylinder when not in use, ensuring that the above structure will not block the normal construction work of the workers when not in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0053] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two groups of devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall main view of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section structure of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the transverse beam of the present invention connected with the expansion type rolling curtain mechanism;
[0060] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the expansion type rolling curtain mechanism of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged area A in the middle;
[0062] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the retractable windshield mechanism of the present invention;
[0063] Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9Schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged area B in the middle;
[0064] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reeling and unreeling assembly of the present invention;
[0065] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of the deflection beam assembly of the present invention;
[0066] In the figure:
[0067] 10. Iron gate base column; 100. Smoke alarm; 20. Transverse beam; 30. Retractable windshield mechanism;
[0068] 40. expansion type rolling shutter mechanism; 400. rolling shutter door plate; 401. rolling shutter cylinder; 402. retracting and releasing shaft; 403. first transmission belt; 404. retracting and releasing motor; 405. rolling shutter metal roller;
[0069] 406, threaded outer expansion component; 4061, threaded shaft; 4062, threaded portion; 4063, servo motor; 4064, threaded slider;
[0070] 4065, raised portion; 40651, oblique slider; 40652, tensioning rod; 40653, movable portion; 40654, extrusion spring;
[0071] 4066, horizontal chute;
[0072] 50, reeling and unreeling assembly; 501, base; 502, speed regulating motor; 503, main shaft; 504, reeling and unreeling drum; 505, first gear; 5051, side baffle; 506, second gear; 5061, connecting rod; 5062, second transmission belt; 5063, driving shaft; 5064, L-shaped frame;
[0073] 500, wire rope; 5001, pulley; 5002, mounting block;
[0074] 60, windshield rod stretching assembly; 600, stopper; 601, sliding support; 6011, connecting rope; 602, vertical blocking rod; 603, metal hook;
[0075] 70. Deflection beam assembly; 701. Deflection motor; 702. T-shaped stop bar; 703. L-shaped slot; 704. Trigger module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0077] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 A novel fireproof iron door comprises an iron door base column 10, a transverse beam 20, a retractable windshield mechanism 30 and an expandable rolling shutter mechanism 40. The iron door base column 10 is provided with two groups, and a transverse beam 20 is installed between the two groups of iron door base columns 10. A retractable windshield mechanism 30 extending to the inside of the transverse beam 20 is installed on the side of one group of iron door base columns 10. The retractable windshield mechanism 30 extends between the two groups of iron door base columns 10. An expandable rolling shutter mechanism 40 extending to the outside is arranged inside the transverse beam 20. The expandable rolling shutter mechanism 40 is located on the side of the retractable windshield mechanism 30. The rolling shutter door plate 400 rolled up by the expandable rolling shutter mechanism 40 extends between the two groups of iron door base columns 10. The retractable windshield mechanism 30 comprises a retractable and reeling assembly 50. The retractable and reeling assembly 50 is installed on the side of a group of iron gate base columns 10, and two groups of steel wire ropes 500 are wound inside the reel-up assembly 50, and the steel wire ropes 500 extend to the inside of the transverse beam 20; a windshield rod stretching assembly 60, the windshield rod stretching assembly 60 is movably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam 20, the windshield rod stretching assembly 60 is connected to the two groups of steel wire ropes 500, and the bottom of the windshield rod stretching assembly 60 extends between the two groups of iron gate base columns 10, the windshield rod stretching assembly 60 is in contact with the side of the deflection beam assembly 70, and the deflection beam assembly 70 is installed on the inner bottom of a group of iron gate base columns 10, wherein a smoke alarm 100 is installed on the side of one of the iron gate base columns 10, and a limiter 600 is provided on both the left and right sides of the windshield rod stretching assembly 60.
[0078] The above working principle: When the expansion roller shutter mechanism 40 unwinds the roller shutter door panel 400 to achieve the sealing operation of the gap between the two groups of iron door columns 10, the deflection beam assembly 70 is first started to operate and the horizontal beam is rotated between the two groups of iron door columns 10. Then the retracting and unwinding assembly 50 operates to drive multiple groups of vertical beams to move horizontally to block and cover the gap between the two groups of iron door columns 10. When the above operation is completed, the expansion roller shutter mechanism 40 is started to operate to drive the roller shutter door panel 400 to unwind. At this time, the roller shutter door panel 400 is in contact with the side of the windshield rod stretching assembly 60. The windshield rod stretching assembly 60 can be used to protect the roller shutter door panel 400 to prevent the negative pressure of the mine from damaging the roller shutter door panel 400 and improve the strength of the roller shutter door panel 400. At the same time, after the expansion roller shutter mechanism 40 is operated, the rolling roller shutter door panel 400 can be supported and positioned to reduce the problem of gaps between the rolling roller shutter door panel 400 and the iron door base column 10 caused by the negative pressure generated in the mine.
[0079] In the present invention, the smoke alarm 100 can sense the smoke and flames generated by fire or explosion, and automatically start the windshield retractable mechanism 30 and the expansion shutter mechanism 40 to operate, thereby realizing an automated sealing operation. The design of the stopper 600 can sense the position of the windshield rod stretching assembly 60 in the retracted state, and can automatically perform various steps and processes of the fireproof iron door of the present invention in sequence.
[0080] Specific reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The expansion roller shutter mechanism 40 includes a roller shutter cylinder 401, which is installed on the side of the transverse beam 20. The interior of the roller shutter cylinder 401 is set to be hollow, and the inner center of the roller shutter cylinder 401 is rotatably connected to the retractable shaft 402; a first transmission belt 403, which is connected to the outer side of one end of the retractable shaft 402 through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, and the first transmission belt 403 is movably connected to the outer side of the roller shutter cylinder 401, and the inner side of the first transmission belt 403 is connected to the output end of the retractable motor 404 through the synchronous wheel, wherein the retractable motor 404 is installed inside one side of the iron gate base column 10; a roller shutter metal roller 405, which is installed and fixed on the outer side of the retractable shaft 402, and two groups of roller shutter metal rollers 405 are provided, and the interior of the roller shutter metal roller 405 is provided with a threaded outward expansion component 406 extending to the interior of the retractable shaft 402.
[0081] In this embodiment, the threaded outward expansion component 406 includes a threaded shaft 4061, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the retracting shaft 402, and the outer surface of the threaded shaft 4061 is provided with multiple groups of threaded portions 4062, and the threaded shaft 4061 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 4063, wherein the servo motor 4063 is installed inside one side of another group of iron gate base columns 10, and the servo motor 4063 is located on the side of the retracting shaft 402; a threaded slider 4064, the threaded slider 4064 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded portion 4062, the threaded slider 4064 is slidably connected to the retracting shaft 402, and multiple protrusions 4065 are installed on the outside of the threaded slider 4064, wherein the protrusions 4065 are slidably connected to the horizontal slide groove 4066, the horizontal slide groove 4066 is opened at the inner wall of the retracting shaft 402, and the horizontal slide groove 4066 is provided with multiple groups.
[0082] In the above embodiment, after the rolling shutter door plate 400 is wound and unwound, the servo motor 4063 is started to operate, driving the threaded shaft 4061 connected to its output end to rotate. When the threaded shaft 4061 rotates, the threaded portion 4062 provided on its outer surface is rotated, so that the threaded slider 4064 threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded portion 4062 can move horizontally. After that, when the threaded slider 4064 moves horizontally, it drives the multiple groups of protrusions 4065 installed on the outer side to move. The design of the horizontal slide groove 4066 can ensure the stability of the protrusion 4065 when it moves horizontally.
[0083] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the rolling shutter door plate 400 is driven to retract and unreel, the retracting and discharging motor 404 is started to operate, driving the first transmission belt 403 connected to the outer side of its output end through the synchronous wheel to operate. When the first transmission belt 403 is in operation, it will drive the retracting and unreeling shaft 402 connected to the inner side through the synchronous wheel to rotate, and make the rolling shutter metal roller 405 connected to the outer side of the retracting and unreeling shaft 402 rotate.
[0084] Other specific references Figure 7 and Figure 8 One side of the bottom of the raised portion 4065 is set as an inclined surface, one side of the bottom of the raised portion 4065 is in contact with an inclined slider 40651, and a tensioning rod 40652 is installed on the top of the inclined slider 40651, wherein the inclined slider 40651 and the tensioning rod 40652 are arranged through the movable portion 40653, and the movable portion 40653 starts inside the rolling metal roller 405, and the movable portion 40653 is provided with multiple groups, wherein the tensioning rod 40652 and the rolling metal roller 405 are slidingly connected, and an extrusion spring 40654 installed inside the movable portion 40653 is arranged on the outer side of the tensioning rod 40652, and the bottom of the extrusion spring 40654 is installed on the top of the inclined slider 40651.
[0085] In the above embodiment, a rolling shutter door plate 400 is rolled up on the outer side of the rolling shutter metal roller 405, and the inner wall of the rolling shutter door plate 400 is in contact with the outer side of multiple sets of tensioning rods 40652, wherein the rolling shutter door plate 400 extends to the outer side of the rolling shutter cylinder 401, and when the rolling shutter metal roller 405 is rotated, it can drive the rolling shutter door plate 400 arranged on the outer side thereof to perform winding and unwinding operations.
[0086] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the protrusion 4065 moves, its side can move up and down inside the movable part 40653 through the oblique slider 40651 that obliquely contacts. Then, when the oblique slider 40651 moves up and down, it can drive the tensioning rod 40652 connected to its top to move up and down, support and squeeze the rolling door plate 400 that contacts the top of the tensioning rod 40652, and improve the tension of the rolling door plate 400 after winding and unwinding, so that looseness and other problems will not occur. When it is necessary to drive the tensioning rod 40652 to move downward, the protrusion 4065 can move in the opposite direction. At this time, the design of the extrusion spring 40654 can ensure that the protrusion 4065 and the oblique slider 40651 can always be in a state of contact.
[0087] Specific reference Fig. 9 and Fig.11 The reel assembly 50 includes a base 501, which is mounted on one side of the bottom of a group of iron gate base columns 10, a speed regulating motor 502 is mounted on the top of the base 501 by screws, and the output end of the speed regulating motor 502 is connected to a main shaft 503, wherein the main shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the inside of a side baffle 5051, and the side baffle 5051 is mounted on the top of the base 501, and a group of reel drums 504 are mounted on the outside of the main shaft 503, and a group of steel wire ropes 500 are reeled on the outside of the reel drum 504; a first gear 505, which is mounted on the outside of the main shaft 503, and the first gear 505 is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle 5051, and the top of the first gear 505 is meshed with a second gear 506, and the second gear 506 is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle 5051.
[0088] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 5061 is connected to the side of the second gear 506, and the connecting rod 5061 is rotatably connected to the side of an iron gate base column 10. The outer side of the connecting rod 5061 is connected to a second transmission belt 5062 through a synchronous wheel, wherein the second transmission belt 5062 is movably connected to the side of an iron gate base column 10, and the inner side of the second transmission belt 5062 is also connected to a driving shaft 5063 through a synchronous wheel, and a group of retractable drums 504 are installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 5063, wherein the bottom of the driving shaft 5063 is rotatably connected to the inside of an L-shaped frame 5064, and the L-shaped frame 5064 is installed on the side of an iron gate base column 10.
[0089] In the above embodiment, when the second gear 506 rotates, it can drive the connecting rod 5061 connected to its side to rotate, and make the second transmission belt 5062 connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 5061 through the synchronous wheel to operate. When the second transmission belt 5062 is in operation, it will drive the driving shaft 5063 connected to the inner side through the synchronous wheel to rotate, so that a group of reel-in reel-in 504 connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 5063 can perform the reel-in and reel-out operation of the wire rope 500.
[0090] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the two sets of steel wire ropes 500 need to be wound and unwound, the speed regulating motor 502 is started to operate, driving the main shaft 503 connected to its output end to rotate. At this time, when the main shaft 503 rotates, on the one hand, it can drive the winding and unwinding drum 504 installed on its outer side to carry out the winding operation, and on the other hand, it can drive the first gear 505 connected to its bottom to rotate, so as to realize the unwinding operation of the other set of winding and unwinding drums 504.
[0091] Specific reference Fig. 9 The steel wire rope 500 is movably connected to the outside of the pulley 5001, and the pulley 5001 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block 5002. There are multiple groups of mounting blocks 5002 and pulleys 5001. Among them, the steel wire rope 500 located outside the main shaft 503 passes through two groups of pulleys 5001, and the two groups of pulleys 5001 are installed on the same side of the top of the two groups of iron door base columns 10. The steel wire rope 500 located outside the driving shaft 5063 passes through one pulley 5001.
[0092] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the steel wire rope 500 is being wound and unwound, the steel wire rope 500 can be guided by the design of the pulley 5001. At this time, when one set of steel wire ropes 500 is being wound, it will drive one side of the windshield rod tension assembly 60 to move. The other set of steel wire ropes 500 will be unwound, so that the other side of the windshield rod tension assembly 60 can be unwound.
[0093] Specific reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The windshield rod stretching assembly 60 includes a sliding support 601, which is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam 20. A plurality of sliding supports 601 are provided, and a vertical blocking rod 602 is installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of sliding supports 601. Two adjacent groups of sliding supports 601 are connected by a connecting rope 6011, wherein one side of the bottom of the vertical blocking rod 602 abuts against the side of the deflection beam assembly 70; a metal hook 603, which is installed on the left and right sides of a group of sliding supports 601. Two groups of metal hooks 603 are provided, and the two groups of metal hooks 603 are connected to two groups of steel wire ropes 500.
[0094] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the steel wire rope 500 is unwinding, a group of metal hooks 603 and sliding supports 601 connected to the side of the steel wire rope 500 can slide on the inner bottom of the transverse beam 20, driving multiple groups of sliding supports 601 and vertical blocking rods 602 to move horizontally, so that each group of vertical blocking rods 602 can contact various parts on the side of the T-shaped blocking rod 702, thereby realizing the protection operation of the rolling door panel 400. When the steel wire rope 500 is reeled in, another group of metal hooks 603 and sliding supports 601 connected to the side of another group of steel wire ropes 500 can move horizontally, driving multiple groups of sliding supports 601 and vertical blocking rods 602 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the reeling and storage operation of multiple groups of vertical blocking rods 602.
[0095] Specific reference Fig.12 The deflection beam assembly 70 includes a deflection motor 701, which is installed on the inner bottom of a group of iron gate base columns 10. The output end of the deflection motor 701 is connected to a T-shaped blocking rod 702, which passes through an L-shaped groove 703. The T-shaped blocking rod 702 extends to the outside of the iron gate base column 10, wherein the L-shaped groove 703 is opened at an angle inside the iron gate base column 10, and the side of the T-shaped blocking rod 702 is in contact with a vertical blocking rod 602; a trigger module 704, which is in contact with the side of the T-shaped blocking rod 702, and the trigger module 704 is installed on the side of a group of iron gate base columns 10.
[0096] In the novel fireproof iron door of the present invention, when the rolling door plate 400 is protected, the deflection motor 701 is started to operate, driving the T-shaped blocking rod 702 connected to its output end to rotate inside the L-shaped groove 703. The vertically arranged T-shaped blocking rod 702 can be moved to a horizontal state, and the rolling door plate 400 arranged on the side of the T-shaped blocking rod 702 is protected from wind.
[0097] Without limitation, any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel fireproof iron door, comprising an iron door base column (10), a transverse beam (20), a retractable windshield mechanism (30) and an expandable rolling shutter mechanism (40), Features: The iron gate base columns (10) are provided in two groups, a transverse beam (20) is installed between the two groups of the iron gate base columns (10), a retractable windshield mechanism (30) extending to the inside of the transverse beam (20) is installed on the side of one group of the iron gate base columns (10), and the retractable windshield mechanism (30) extends between the two groups of the iron gate base columns (10). An expansion type rolling shutter mechanism (40) extending to the outside is arranged inside the transverse beam (20), the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism (40) is located on the side of the wind shielding mechanism (30) for retracting and releasing, and the rolling shutter door plate (400) unrolled by the expansion type rolling shutter mechanism (40) extends between two groups of iron door base columns (10). Wherein, the retractable windshield mechanism (30) comprises: A reel assembly (50), the reel assembly (50) being installed on the side of a group of the iron gate base columns (10), two groups of steel wire ropes (500) being reeled inside the reel assembly (50), and the steel wire ropes (500) extending to the inside of the transverse beam (20); A windshield rod stretching assembly (60), the windshield rod stretching assembly (60) is movably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam (20), the windshield rod stretching assembly (60) is connected to the two groups of steel wire ropes (500), the bottom of the windshield rod stretching assembly (60) extends between the two groups of iron gate base columns (10), the windshield rod stretching assembly (60) abuts against the side of the deflection beam assembly (70), and the deflection beam assembly (70) is installed on the inner bottom of a group of iron gate base columns (10), A smoke alarm (100) is installed on the side of one of the iron gate base columns (10), and a stopper (600) is provided on both the left and right sides of the windshield rod stretching assembly (60).
2. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 1, Features: The expansion type rolling curtain mechanism (40) comprises: A rolling curtain cylinder (401), the rolling curtain cylinder (401) being installed on the side of the transverse beam (20), the interior of the rolling curtain cylinder (401) being arranged to be hollow, and a retracting and releasing shaft (402) being rotatably connected at the interior center of the rolling curtain cylinder (401); a first transmission belt (403), wherein the first transmission belt (403) is connected to the outer side of one end of the retractable shaft (402) through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, the first transmission belt (403) is movably connected to the outer side of the rolling roller (401), and the inner side of the first transmission belt (403) is connected to the output end of the retractable motor (404) through the synchronous wheel, Wherein, the transmitting and receiving motor (404) is installed inside one side of the iron door base column (10); A curtain metal roller (405) is installed and fixed on the outside of the retractable shaft (402), and two groups of curtain metal rollers (405) are provided. The interior of the curtain metal roller (405) is provided with a threaded outward expansion component (406) extending to the interior of the retractable shaft (402).
3. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 2, Features: The threaded expansion component (406) comprises: The threaded shaft (4061) is rotatably connected to the interior of the retractable shaft (402), and the outer surface of the threaded shaft (4061) is provided with a plurality of sets of threaded parts (4062). The threaded shaft (4061) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (4063). Wherein, the servo motor (4063) is installed inside one side of another set of iron door base columns (10), and the servo motor (4063) is located on the side of the retractable shaft (402); A threaded slider (4064), wherein the threaded slider (4064) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded portion (4062), the threaded slider (4064) and the retractable shaft (402) are slidably connected, and a plurality of protrusions (4065) are installed on the outer side of the threaded slider (4064). The protrusion (4065) and the horizontal slide groove (4066) are slidably connected, the horizontal slide groove (4066) is opened on the inner wall of the retractable shaft (402), and the horizontal slide groove (4066) is provided in multiple groups.
4. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 3, Features: One side of the bottom of the protrusion (4065) is set as an inclined surface, one side of the bottom of the protrusion (4065) abuts against an inclined slider (40651), and a tension rod (40652) is installed on the top of the inclined slider (40651). The oblique slider (40651) and the tensioning rod (40652) are arranged through the movable part (40653), the movable part (40653) starts inside the rolling metal roller (405), and the movable part (40653) is provided with multiple groups. The tensioning rod (40652) and the rolling metal roller (405) are slidably connected, and an extrusion spring (40654) installed inside the movable part (40653) is provided on the outer side of the tensioning rod (40652), and the bottom of the extrusion spring (40654) is installed on the top of the inclined slider (40651).
5. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 4, Features: The outer side of the rolling shutter metal roller (405) is rolled up with a rolling shutter door plate (400), and the inner wall of the rolling shutter door plate (400) abuts against the outer sides of the plurality of tensioning rods (40652). Wherein, the rolling shutter door plate (400) extends to the outside of the rolling shutter cylinder (401).
6. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 1, Features: The reeling and unreeling assembly (50) comprises: A base (501) is installed on one side of the bottom of a group of iron gate base columns (10), a speed regulating motor (502) is installed on the top of the base (501) by screws, and the output end of the speed regulating motor (502) is connected to a main shaft (503), The main shaft (503) is rotatably connected to the inside of the side baffle (5051), the side baffle (5051) is installed on the top of the base (501), a group of retractable drums (504) are installed on the outside of the main shaft (503), and a group of steel wire ropes (500) are reeled on the outside of the retractable drums (504); A first gear (505), wherein the first gear (505) is mounted on the outside of the main shaft (503), the first gear (505) is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle (5051), the top of the first gear (505) is meshedly connected to the second gear (506), and the second gear (506) is rotatably connected to the side of the side baffle (5051).
7. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 6, Features: The side of the second gear (506) is connected to a connecting rod (5061), the connecting rod (5061) is rotatably connected to the side of an iron gate base column (10), and the outer side of the connecting rod (5061) is connected to a second transmission belt (5062) via a synchronous wheel. The second transmission belt (5062) is movably connected to the side of an iron gate base column (10), the inner side of the second transmission belt (5062) is also connected to a driving shaft (5063) through a synchronous wheel, and a group of the retractable reels (504) are installed on the outer side of the driving shaft (5063). The bottom of the driving shaft (5063) is rotatably connected to the inside of an L-shaped frame (5064), and the L-shaped frame (5064) is installed on the side of an iron door base column (10).
8. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 7, Features: The steel wire rope (500) is movably connected to the outside of the pulley (5001), and the pulley (5001) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block (5002). The mounting block (5002) and the pulley (5001) are provided in multiple groups. The steel wire rope (500) outside the main shaft (503) passes through two sets of pulleys (5001), the two sets of pulleys (5001) are installed on the same side of the top of the two sets of iron gate base columns (10), and the steel wire rope (500) outside the driving shaft (5063) passes through one pulley (5001).
9. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 1, Features: The windshield rod stretching assembly (60) comprises: A sliding support (601), wherein the sliding support (601) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the transverse beam (20), a plurality of the sliding supports (601) are provided, a vertical blocking rod (602) is installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of sliding supports (601), and two adjacent groups of the sliding supports (601) are connected by a connecting rope (6011). Wherein, one side of the bottom of the vertical blocking rod (602) abuts against the side of the deflection beam assembly (70); A metal hook (603) is installed on the left and right sides of a group of sliding supports (601). Two groups of metal hooks (603) are provided, and the two groups of metal hooks (603) are connected to two groups of steel wire ropes (500).
10. A new type of fireproof iron door according to claim 9, Features: The deflection beam assembly (70) comprises: A deflection motor (701), the deflection motor (701) being mounted on the inner bottom of a group of the iron gate base columns (10), the output end of the deflection motor (701) being connected to a T-shaped blocking rod (702), the T-shaped blocking rod (702) being arranged to penetrate the L-shaped groove (703), and the T-shaped blocking rod (702) extending to the outer side of the iron gate base column (10), The L-shaped groove (703) is provided at an angle inside the iron gate base column (10), and the side surface of the T-shaped blocking rod (702) abuts against the vertical blocking rod (602); A trigger module (704), the trigger module (704) abuts against the side of the T-shaped blocking rod (702), and the trigger module (704) is installed on the side of a group of iron door base columns (10).
Citation Information
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