Electric light dynamic sounding device
The electric light-duty power probing device addresses labor-intensive and error-prone manual operations by integrating a jack auxiliary support system and motor control for automated recording and easy rod removal, enhancing safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420655898.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing light dynamic probing devices require multiple staff members for operation, leading to high labor intensity, risk of injury, manual recording errors, and difficulty in pulling out the probing rod when stuck.
An electric light-duty power probing device with a jack auxiliary support system, sounding mechanism, and motor control system that automates the probing process, records the number of strikes, and facilitates easy removal of the probing rod.
Reduces labor intensity by 50%, improves efficiency by 30%, and minimizes errors by automating the recording process while ensuring safe and easy operation and retrieval of the probing rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN222161188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection equipment, in particular to an electric light-duty dynamic penetration device. Background Art
[0002] The light dynamic probing device is a device used for geological survey and detection of foundation bearing capacity. It has been widely used in the field of foundation detection. The traditional light dynamic probing device mainly includes a probing rod, a heavy hammer, a gasket and other components. When the light dynamic probing device is used, the staff will first place the probing rod at the location to be detected and install the heavy hammer. One staff member manually holds the vertical pole to keep the probing rod vertical. Two staff members lift the weight upwards and let go after lifting it to a certain height. The weight falls down quickly under the action of its own gravity and impacts the gasket, so that the probing rod can be pressed into the ground. A staff member can detect the bearing capacity of the foundation by recording the number of hammer strikes when the probing rod drops to a certain depth. It is found in the use of the existing light dynamic probing device that multiple staff members are required to complete the work together, which makes the labor intensity of the staff members high, resulting in poor convenience of use, and there is a risk of injury when holding the probing rod by hand. Moreover, each operation needs to be recorded manually, which is prone to omissions or errors, and the operation is cumbersome. At the same time, when the probe rod is stuck, it is difficult to pull it out by manpower.
[0003] Chinese patent CN201020650252.6 discloses a dynamic probing device, including a triangular bracket, in which a probe rod device is inserted; the triangular bracket includes three legs, the ends of the three legs are connected in a foldable manner, and the bottoms of the legs are respectively provided with scales; a sleeve is provided in the middle of the three legs, and a crossbeam that can be turned and closed is respectively connected between the three legs and the sleeve; the probe rod device includes a probe rod and a weight, a support is fixed on the probe rod, the bottom end of the probe rod is conical, the probe rod is inserted in the sleeve, and the weight is located above the support and inserted on the probe rod. This technology solves the problem that the probe rod needs to be held by hand during the probing process by cooperating with the triangular bracket and the probe rod, and the probing operation is highly safe, but this technology cannot solve the problem that the number of probings still needs to be manually recorded during the operation process and that the probe rod is difficult to pull out when it is stuck. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings that the above-mentioned probing process requires manual recording of the number of probing times, which is cumbersome and easy to miss, and the probing rod is difficult to pull out when it gets stuck after probing, the utility model provides an electric light-weight power probing device which does not require a hand-held probing rod, is easy to operate, can automatically record the number of probing times, and can quickly and easily remove the probing rod when it is stuck after probing.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An electric light-duty power sounding device comprises a jack auxiliary support system, a sounding mechanism and a motor control system with a counter; the jack auxiliary system consists of a through-hole platform, a support rod and a jack, wherein a through hole is provided in the middle of the through-hole platform, a circular locking rod mechanism is connected to the top, the bottom surface is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the jack; the sounding mechanism consists of a sounding rod and a through-hole gravity hammer, wherein the sounding rod can be movably inserted into the locking rod mechanism and the through-hole of the through-hole platform; a gasket is connected to the upper middle position of the sounding rod, and a drill bit is connected to the bottom; the through-hole gravity hammer is movably installed on the sounding rod above the gasket; the motor control system is fixedly arranged on the top of the sounding rod, and the motor control system is provided with a connecting rope, and the connecting rope is connected to the through-hole gravity hammer.
[0007] Furthermore, a pair of buckles are symmetrically arranged at the top of the through-hole gravity hammer along the center; there are two connecting ropes, each of which is connected to a hook at the bottom and to a motor control system at the top. When in use, the motor control system drives the connecting ropes on both sides to move upward at the same time, and drives the through-hole gravity hammer to perform dynamic probing through the connecting ropes; the symmetrically arranged connecting ropes cooperate with the buckles of the through-hole gravity hammer, so that the through-hole gravity hammer can be pulled up steadily, so that the through-hole gravity hammer exerts uniform force when it falls and hits the gasket, and the probing rod can be pushed into the probing test point steadily and reliably.
[0008] Furthermore, the motor control system also includes an installation box, a pair of winding mechanisms, a controller, and a micro motor and a switch electrically connected to the controller, wherein there are two micro motors; the installation box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the probe rod, and a pair of winding mechanisms are evenly installed on the side of the installation box, and the controller, two micro motors, a switch and a counter are installed inside, wherein the rotating shaft of the micro motor passes through the installation box and is connected to the winding mechanism; the switch at one end passes through the side of the installation box and is connected to the outside; the counter is provided with a display screen, the counter is respectively connected to the two micro motors, and the display screen of the counter passes through the top surface of the installation box and is connected to the outside; the connecting rope passes through the installation box and is connected to the motor winding mechanism. When in use, press the switch on the installation box, and then turn on the controller. The controller controls the two micromotors to rotate simultaneously, thereby indirectly driving the core-penetrating gravity hammer to complete multiple soundings. During the operation of the motor winding mechanism, the counter counts; the controller turns on the micromotor, and the micromotor drives the winding mechanism to move, and then drives the connecting rope and the core-penetrating gravity hammer to move upward through the winding mechanism. When the core-penetrating gravity hammer moves to the top of the sounding rod, the controller turns off the motor. At this time, the core-penetrating gravity hammer is affected by gravity and moves downward quickly with the connecting rope, and then completes a single dynamic sounding by hitting the gasket on the sounding rod. Repeating this process can complete the entire dynamic sounding operation; the control of the motor control system is achieved through the switch, which can facilitate the operation and use of the dynamic sounding device.
[0009] Furthermore, the winding mechanism includes a mounting seat, a transmission wheel A, a transmission wheel B and a conveyor belt, wherein the transmission wheel A is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the micro motor; the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting box, and a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the other end; the rotating column is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the end is also fixedly connected to the transmission wheel B; the pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope; and the conveyor belt is connected to the transmission wheel A and the transmission wheel B respectively. When the micro motor rotates, the transmission wheel A is driven to rotate, and when the rotating wheel A rotates, the conveyor belt is driven to move, and the transmission wheel B can be driven to rotate through the movement of the conveyor belt. Since the transmission wheel B is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the rotating column and the pulley on the rotating column are driven to rotate, and then the connecting rope can be pulled up by the rotation of the pulley, and the connecting rope can pull up the through-hole gravity hammer, and then when the micro motor stops rotating, the through-hole gravity hammer will drop rapidly under the action of gravity; the transmission structure of the winding mechanism is simple, which is convenient for use and subsequent maintenance.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking rod mechanism is composed of a three-jaw chuck and an adjustment handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to an adjustment screw provided inside the three-jaw chuck; the bottom of the three-jaw chuck is fixed to the top of the through-hole platform, and the through hole of the three-jaw chuck corresponds to the through hole position of the through-hole platform. The three-jaw chuck can be selected from commercial products, which can facilitate the production and processing of the device and reduce production costs; the three-jaw chuck is away from the center of the claws in the normal state, and the locking rod mechanism is used by twisting the adjustment handle to adjust the three-jaw chuck through the adjustment handle so that the claws of the three-jaw chuck are retracted to clamp the probe rod, thereby realizing the connection between the jack auxiliary platform and the probe rod, and then the jack is controlled to extend to lift the support rod, and then the through-hole platform and the probe rod are pushed upward by the support rod, so that the probe rod of the stuck rod is pulled out, which is convenient for the displacement or recovery of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, there are three support rods, which are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the through-hole platform, and the angle between every two support rods is 120°. The jack auxiliary system formed by the combination of the three support rods and the through-hole platform has good supporting effect and is stable and reliable to use.
[0012] Furthermore, a level gauge is installed on the side of the through-hole platform, which can be used to level the through-hole platform of the jack-assisted support system, facilitating the early installation of the device.
[0013] Furthermore, a threaded connection column is provided on the top of the drill bit, and a threaded connection hole corresponding to the threaded connection column is provided on the bottom of the feeler rod. The drill bit is connected to the feeler rod via the threaded connection column, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance or replacement.
[0014] Furthermore, the probe rod includes a mandrel, a threaded column and at least one connecting rod, wherein the threaded column and the threaded connecting column have the same diameter; the top of the mandrel is fixedly connected to the motor control system, the bottom periphery is fixedly connected to the gasket, the bottom surface is provided with a threaded connection hole, and the threaded connection hole is connected to the threaded column through a thread; both ends of the connecting rod are provided with threaded connection holes, and the threaded connection holes can be connected to the threaded column or the threaded connection column through a thread. When the probe rod needs to be lengthened, a new connecting rod can be connected between the mandrel and the connecting rod connected to the drill bit through a threaded column, which is simple and convenient to operate; through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the connecting column, the length of the probe rod can be adjusted according to different probe test requirements.
[0015] A method for using an electric light power penetration device comprises the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: Select a test point according to the on-site construction conditions and remove the loose soil on the surface and around the test point;
[0017] Step 2: Install the jack auxiliary support system. The jack at the bottom of the support rod is supported on the ground around the test point, and the through-hole platform is horizontally set just above the contact probe test point. The central through hole of the through-hole platform needs to be adjusted to be perpendicular to the ground. When performing the contact probe test, the locking rod mechanism of the through-hole platform remains loosened.
[0018] Step 3: Install the sounding mechanism with the motor system. After the sounding rod of the sounding mechanism passes through the penetration platform, the motor control system at the top of the sounding rod pulls the penetration gravity hammer to the top of the sounding rod. At this time, the drill bit at the bottom of the sounding rod is against the touch detection test point;
[0019] Step 4: Conduct a penetration test. First, control the motor control system to keep the hammering rate at 15-30 hits / min. Then turn on the motor control system. When the motor control system starts, the counter will automatically start to record the number of penetrations.
[0020] Step 5: Start a single penetration test. The motor control system drives the connecting rope to pull the core-penetrating gravity hammer up to the top of the probe rod and then release it. The core-penetrating gravity hammer moves down quickly along the probe and hits the gasket. The gasket is subjected to a downward force, which drives the probe rod and the drill bit to move downward at the same time. The drill bit drills into the test point for penetration, thus completing the single penetration test.
[0021] Step 6: Repeat the single probe test in step 5 until a probe rod reaches the required probe depth and then turn off the motor control system. At this time, the number of probes can be recorded through the counter;
[0022] Step 7: Import the data recorded by the counter into the linear regression formula preset in the computer, then select the appropriate working condition according to the site to select the foundation bearing capacity, and obtain the corresponding foundation bearing capacity by recording. The foundation bearing capacity obtained can complete the test data of dynamic penetration;
[0023] Step 8: Finally, disassemble the probe device. First, pull out the probe mechanism with the motor system from the through-hole platform. If the probe rod is successfully pulled out, then disassemble the jack auxiliary support system. The probe test operation ends here. If the probe rod of the probe mechanism is stuck, go to step 9.
[0024] Step 9: Operate the locking rod mechanism of the penetration platform to lock the rod. When the locking rod mechanism moves, it will press the feeler rod to fix the feeler rod and the penetration platform together. Then control the jack assisted by the jack auxiliary system, open the jack, push the jack and the penetration platform upward, and the penetration platform is connected to the feeler rod. At this time, the feeler rod is driven upward to pull the drill bit out of the feeler detection test point.
[0025] Step 10: Pull out the probe mechanism with the motor system from the penetration platform, and then disassemble the jack auxiliary support system to complete the entire probe test.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The utility model cooperates with the jack auxiliary system and the sounding mechanism, and no hand support is required during use, which is safe and easy to operate; the motor control system drives the through-hole gravity hammer of the sounding mechanism to automatically hammer, so as to realize the sounding test of the foundation, and the counter automatically records the number of hammering, which solves the problem that the existing manual recording operation is troublesome and easy to forget, and is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the bearing capacity of the foundation; the sounding mechanism cooperates with the jack auxiliary system, and the jack can be used to push the sounding rod out of the sounding point when the sounding rod is stuck, so that the sounding rod can be easily pulled out; this device can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff by about 50%, improve the work efficiency by about 30%, and has obvious cost reduction and efficiency improvement effects.
[0028] 2. The motor control system of the utility model turns on the controller through a switch, and the controller controls the micro motor, which in turn drives the winding mechanism to wind up the connecting rope, thereby realizing the automatic lifting of the vertical gravity hammer. The operation is simple and convenient, and the use effect is good. The motor of the winding mechanism drives the transmission wheel A to rotate, and the transmission wheel A drives the transmission wheel B to rotate through the belt, and the rotating wheel B drives the pulley and the rotating column to rotate, so as to pull up the connecting rope and realize the winding operation of the winding mechanism. The transmission structure is simple and the subsequent maintenance is convenient.
[0029] 3. When the probe rod of the utility model is stuck, the auxiliary support system of the jack cooperates with the locking rod mechanism to connect the probe rod and the locking rod mechanism together, and then the support rod is pushed by the jack, and the support rod pushes up the through-hole platform and the locking rod mechanism, so as to push the stuck probe rod out of the probing position, which is convenient for the recovery of the probe rod or the shifting use of the device; when the locking rod mechanism is in use, the adjustment handle is turned to adjust the three-jaw chuck, so that the probe rod can be stably stuck, which is convenient for pulling out the stuck probe rod later; the drill bit is connected to the probe rod by a threaded connecting column, which is convenient for subsequent disassembly and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electric light power probe device.
[0031] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a probe rod of an electric light-duty power probe device.
[0032] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a motor control system of an electric light power probe device.
[0033] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting box of an electric light-duty power probe device.
[0034] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a locking rod structure of an electric light power probe device.
[0035] Figure 6 The characteristic value f of the foundation bearing capacity estimated by the light dynamic penetration test of the utility model ak (kPa) Linear fitting curve.
[0036] Figure ID:
[0037] Jack auxiliary support system—1, through-hole platform—11, support rod—12, jack—13, feeler mechanism—2, feeler rod—21, push rod—211, threaded column—212, connecting rod—213, through-hole gravity hammer—22, buckle—221, gasket—23, drill bit—24, threaded connecting column—241, counter—3, motor control system—4, connecting rope—41, installation box—42, winding mechanism—43, mounting seat—431, transmission wheel A—432, transmission wheel—433, conveyor belt—434, rotating column—435, pulley—436, controller—44, micro motor—45, switch—46, locking rod mechanism—5, three-jaw chuck—51, adjustment handle—52, level—6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Embodiment 1: An electric light-duty power probing device comprises a jack auxiliary support system 1, a probing mechanism 2 and a motor control system 4 with a counter 3; the jack auxiliary support system 1 is composed of a through-hole platform 11, a support rod 12 and a jack 13, wherein the through-hole platform 11 is provided with a through hole in the middle, and a circular locking rod mechanism 5 is also connected to the top, the bottom surface is fixedly connected to the support rod 12, and the bottom of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the jack 13; the probing mechanism 2 is composed of a probing rod 21 and a through-hole gravity hammer 22, wherein the probing rod 21 is movably inserted into the locking rod mechanism 5 and the through-hole of the probing platform 11; a gasket 23 is connected to the upper middle position of the probing rod 21, and a drill bit 24 is connected to the bottom; the through-hole gravity hammer 22 is movably mounted on the probing rod 21 above the gasket 23; the motor control system 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the probing rod 21, and the motor control system 4 is provided with a connecting rope 41, and the connecting rope 41 is connected to the through-hole gravity hammer 22.
[0040] Follow the steps below when using:
[0041] Step 1: Select a test point according to the on-site construction conditions and remove the loose soil on the surface and around the test point;
[0042] Step 2: Install the jack auxiliary support system 1, the jack 13 at the bottom of the support rod 12 is supported on the ground around the test point, and the through-hole platform 11 is horizontally set just above the contact detection point, and the central through hole of the through-hole platform 11 needs to be adjusted to be vertical to the ground. When performing the contact detection test, the locking rod mechanism 5 of the through-hole platform 11 remains in a loosened state;
[0043] Step 3: Install the sounding mechanism 2 with the motor system, and after the sounding rod 21 of the sounding mechanism 2 passes through the penetration platform 11, the motor control system 4 at the top of the sounding rod 21 pulls the penetration gravity hammer 22 to the top of the sounding rod 21, and at this time, the drill bit 24 at the bottom of the sounding rod 21 is against the touch detection test point;
[0044] Step 4: Conduct a penetration test. First, control the motor control system 4 to maintain a hammering rate of 15-30 hits / min. Then, turn on the motor control system 4. When the motor control system 4 starts, the counter 3 is automatically turned on to record the number of penetrations.
[0045] Step 5: Start a single penetration test. The motor control system 4 drives the connecting rope 41 to pull the core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 up to the top of the probe rod 21 and then release it. The core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 moves down quickly along the probe and hits the gasket 23. The gasket 23 is subjected to a downward force, and at the same time drives the probe rod 21 and the drill bit 24 to move downward. The drill bit 24 drills into the test point for penetration, and the single penetration test is completed.
[0046] Step 6: Repeat the single probe test of step 5 until the probe rod 21 reaches the required probe depth and then turn off the motor control system 4. At this time, the number of probes can be recorded by the counter 3.
[0047] Step 7: Import the data recorded by the counter 3 into the linear regression formula preset in the computer, then select the appropriate working condition foundation bearing capacity according to the appropriate working condition on site, and obtain the corresponding foundation bearing capacity by recording, and the test data of the dynamic penetration test can be completed by recording the obtained foundation bearing capacity;
[0048] Step 8: Finally, disassemble the probe device, first pull out the probe mechanism 2 with the motor system from the through-hole platform 11. If the probe rod 21 is successfully pulled out, then disassemble the jack auxiliary support system 1, and the probe test operation ends here; if the probe rod 21 of the probe mechanism 2 is stuck, go to step 9;
[0049] Step nine: Operate the locking rod mechanism 5 of the through-hole platform 11 to perform the locking rod operation. When the locking rod mechanism 5 moves, it will press the feeler rod 21, so that the feeler rod 21 and the through-hole platform 11 are fixed together. Then control the jack 13 of the jack auxiliary support system 1, the jack 13 is opened, and the jack 13 and the through-hole platform 11 are pushed to move upward. The through-hole platform 11 is connected with the feeler rod 21, and at the same time, the feeler rod 21 is driven to move upward, so that the drill bit 24 is pulled out from the touch detection point.
[0050] Step 10: Pull out the probe mechanism 2 with the motor system from the penetration platform 11, and then disassemble the jack auxiliary support system 1 to complete the entire probe test.
[0051] When installing the jack auxiliary support system 1, the middle and lower section of the jack 13 at the bottom of the support rod 12 can be buried in the ground to enhance the support effect of the jack auxiliary support system 1; the controller adopts a single chip microcomputer.
[0052] The following is the derivation process of the linear regression formula used in step 7:
[0053] At present, the relevant specifications of the geotechnical engineering industry do not have a specific number of N for light dynamic penetration. 10 and the bearing capacity characteristic value f ak (kPa) whether it meets certain correlations. Among them, the local specifications related to the Technical Specifications for Building Foundation Testing (JGJ340-2015) and the Railway Engineering Geological In-situ Testing Regulations (TB10018-2018) provide a light dynamic penetration test N 10The data for determining the characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity is obtained through summarizing geotechnical engineering investigation and test data of a large number of engineering cases accumulated in various regions of the industry. The accuracy is low, so it is necessary to optimize the calculation to improve the accuracy of the data.
[0054] The number of hits N for the light dynamic penetration test specified in the Technical Specifications for Building Foundation Testing (JGJ340-2015) 10 Estimated characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity f ak (kPa) specific data see Table 1:
[0055] Table 1
[0056]
[0057] According to the "Railway Engineering Geology In-situ Test Code" (TB10018-2018), the number of blows for the light dynamic penetration test is N 10 Estimated characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity f ak (kPa) Specific data are shown in Table 2:
[0058] Table 2
[0059] <![CDATA[N 10 ]]> 15 20 25 30 Clay foundation 100 140 180 220
[0060] The mathematical optimization technology is used to calculate the data in Table 1 and Table 2, and the least square method is used to perform linear regression calculation on the data to obtain the number of hits N in the light dynamic penetration test. 10 Estimated characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity f ak (kPa) linear regression formula, the regression calculation process is shown in Table 3, and the light dynamic penetration number N is plotted. 10 and the bearing capacity characteristic value f ak (kPa) regression curve is as follows Figure 6 shown.
[0061] Table 3
[0062]
[0063]
[0064] It can be concluded from Table 3 that the number of hits N of the light dynamic penetration test under different technical specifications and applied to different geological conditions is 10 Estimated characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity f ak (kPa) The linear regression formula is as follows:
[0065] Technical Specifications for Building Foundation Testing:
[0066]
[0067] In the formula: fak is the characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity, in kPa; N 10 The number of hammer blows required for the penetration of the sounding rod to be 10 cm, the unit is blow.
[0068] Railway Engineering Geology In-situ Testing Regulations:
[0069] {f ak =8N 10 -20(clay soil foundation)
[0070] In the formula: f ak is the characteristic value of foundation bearing capacity, in kPa; N 10 The number of hammer blows required for the penetration of the sounding rod to be 10 cm, the unit is blow.
[0071] Embodiment 2: The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a pair of buckles 221 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the through-hole gravity hammer 22 along the center; there are two connecting ropes 41, the bottom of each connecting rope 41 is connected to the buckle 221, and the top is connected to the motor control system 4. When in use, the motor control system 4 drives the connecting ropes 41 on both sides to move upward at the same time, and drives the through-hole gravity hammer 22 to perform dynamic probing through the connecting ropes 41; the symmetrically arranged connecting ropes 41 cooperate with the buckles 221 of the through-hole gravity hammer 22, and can steadily pull up the through-hole gravity hammer 22, so that the through-hole gravity hammer 22 exerts uniform force when it falls and hits the gasket 23, and can steadily and reliably push the probing rod 21 into the probing test point.
[0072] The motor control system 4 also includes an installation box 42, a pair of winding mechanisms 43, a controller 44, and a micro motor 45 and a switch 46 electrically connected to the controller 44, wherein there are two micro motors 45; the installation box 42 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the probe rod 21, and a pair of winding mechanisms 43 are evenly installed on the side of the installation box 42, and a controller 44, two micro motors 45, a switch 46 and a counter 3 are installed inside, wherein the rotating shaft of the micro motor 45 passes through the installation box 42 and is connected to the winding mechanism 43; the switch 46 at one end passes through the side of the installation box 42 and is connected to the outside; the counter 3 is provided with a display screen, the counter 3 is respectively connected to the two micro motors 45, and the display screen of the counter 3 passes through the top surface of the installation box 42 and is connected to the outside; the connecting rope 41 passes through the installation box 42 and is connected to the motor winding mechanism 43. When in use, press the switch 46 on the installation box 42, and then turn on the controller 44. The controller 44 controls the two micromotors 45 to rotate simultaneously, thereby indirectly driving the core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 to complete multiple probes. During the operation of the motor winding mechanism 43, the counter 3 counts; wherein the controller 44 turns on the micromotor 45, and the micromotor 45 drives the winding mechanism 43 to move, and then drives the connecting rope 41 and the core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 to move upward through the winding mechanism 43. When the core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 moves to the top of the probe rod 21, the controller 44 turns off the motor. At this time, the core-penetrating gravity hammer 22 is acted upon by gravity and moves rapidly downward with the connecting rope 41, and then completes a single dynamic probe by striking the gasket 23 on the probe rod 21. Repeating this process can complete the entire dynamic probe operation; the control of the motor control system 4 is achieved through the switch 46, which can facilitate the operation and use of the dynamic probe device.
[0073] There are three support rods 12, which are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the through-core platform 11, and the angle between every two support rods 12 is 120°. The jack auxiliary support system 1 formed by the combination of the three support rods 12 and the through-core platform 11 has good support effect and is stable and reliable to use.
[0074] A level meter 6 is installed on the side of the through-core platform 11. The level meter 6 can be leveled on the through-core platform 11 of the jack-assisted support system 1, which is convenient for the early installation of the device.
[0075] Example 3: The difference from Example 2 lies in that the winding mechanism 43 comprises a mounting seat 431, a transmission wheel A432, a transmission wheel and a conveyor belt 434, wherein the transmission wheel A432 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the micro motor 45; the bottom of the mounting seat 431 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting box 42, and a rotating column 435 is rotatably mounted on the other end; the rotating column 435 is fixedly connected to a pulley 436, and the end is also fixedly connected to the transmission wheel B433; the pulley 436 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 41; the conveyor belt 434 is respectively connected to the transmission wheel A432 and the transmission wheel B433. When the micro motor 45 rotates, it drives the transmission wheel A432 to rotate. When the rotating wheel A rotates, it drives the conveyor belt 434 to move. The movement of the conveyor belt 434 can drive the transmission wheel B433 to rotate. Since the transmission wheel B433 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 435, it will drive the rotating column 435 and the pulley 436 on the rotating column 435 to rotate. Then, the connecting rope 41 can be pulled up by rotating the pulley 436, and the connecting rope 41 can pull up the through-core gravity hammer 22. Then, when the micro motor 45 stops rotating, the through-core gravity hammer 22 will quickly drop under the action of gravity. The transmission structure of the winding mechanism 43 is simple, which is convenient for use and subsequent maintenance.
[0076] The locking rod mechanism 5 is composed of a three-jaw chuck 51 and an adjustment handle 52, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to the adjustment screw provided inside the three-jaw chuck 51; the bottom of the three-jaw chuck 51 is fixed to the top of the through-hole platform 11, and the through hole of the three-jaw chuck 51 corresponds to the through hole position of the through-hole platform 11. The three-jaw chuck 51 can be selected from commercial products, which can facilitate the production and processing of the device and reduce the production cost; the three-jaw chuck 51 is far away from the center of the claws in the normal state. When the locking rod mechanism 5 is used, the adjustment handle 52 is twisted to adjust the three-jaw chuck 51 through the adjustment handle 52, so that the claws of the three-jaw chuck 51 are retracted to clamp the feeler rod 21, and the connection between the jack auxiliary support system 1 and the feeler rod 21 is realized. After that, the jack 13 is controlled to extend to lift the support rod 12, and then the support rod 12 drives the through-hole platform 11 and the feeler rod 21 to push upward, so that the stuck feeler rod 21 is pulled out, which is convenient for the device to be moved or recovered.
[0077] Embodiment 4: The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a threaded connection column 241 is provided at the top of the drill bit 24; and a threaded connection hole corresponding to the threaded connection column 241 is provided at the bottom of the feeler rod 21. The drill bit 24 is connected to the feeler rod 21 via the threaded connection column 241, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance or replacement.
[0078] The probe rod 21 includes a top rod 211, a threaded column 212 and at least one connecting rod 213, wherein the threaded column 212 and the threaded connecting column 241 have the same diameter; the top of the top rod 211 is fixedly connected to the motor control system 4, the bottom periphery is fixedly connected to the gasket 23, and the bottom surface is provided with a threaded connection hole, which is connected to the threaded column 212 through a thread; both ends of the connecting rod 213 are respectively provided with a threaded connection hole, and the threaded connection hole can be connected to the threaded column 212 or the threaded connecting column 241 through a thread. When the probe rod 21 needs to be lengthened, a new connecting rod 213 can be connected between the top rod 211 and the connecting rod 213 connected to the drill bit 24 through the threaded column 212; the cooperation between the connecting rod 213 and the connecting column can adjust the length of the probe rod 21 according to different probe test requirements, which is convenient for the probe test; at the same time, the segmented design of the probe rod 21 is easy to replace when part of it is damaged, reducing the maintenance cost.
[0079] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electric light power penetration device, Features: The invention comprises a jack auxiliary support system (1), a feeler mechanism (2) and a motor control system (4) with a counter (3); the jack auxiliary support system (1) comprises a through-hole platform (11), a support rod (12) and a jack (13); a through hole is provided in the middle of the through-hole platform (11); a circular locking rod mechanism (5) is connected to the top; the bottom surface is fixedly connected to the support rod (12); and the bottom of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the jack (13); the feeler mechanism (2) comprises a feeler rod (21) and a through-hole gravity hammer. (22), wherein the feeler rod (21) is movably inserted into the locking rod mechanism (5) and the through hole of the through-hole platform (11); a gasket (23) is connected to the upper middle position of the feeler rod (21), and a drill bit (24) is connected to the bottom; the through-hole gravity hammer (22) is movably mounted on the feeler rod (21) above the gasket (23); the motor control system (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the feeler rod (21), and the motor control system (4) is provided with a connecting rope (41), and the connecting rope (41) is connected to the through-hole gravity hammer (22).
2. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 1, Features: A pair of buckles (221) are symmetrically provided at the top of the through-hole gravity hammer (22) along the center; there are two connecting ropes (41), the bottom of each connecting rope (41) is connected to the buckle (221), and the top is connected to the motor control system (4).
3. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 2, Features: The motor control system (4) further comprises a mounting box (42), a pair of winding mechanisms (43), a controller (44), and a micro motor (45) and a switch (46) electrically connected to the controller (44), wherein there are two micro motors (45); the mounting box (42) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the feeler rod (21), and a pair of winding mechanisms (43) are evenly mounted on the side of the mounting box (42), and the controller (44), two micro motors (45), a switch (46) and a counter (3) are mounted inside, wherein the rotating shaft of the micro motor (45) passes through the mounting box (42) and is connected to the winding mechanism (43); one end of the switch (46) passes through the side of the mounting box (42) and is connected to the outside; the counter (3) is provided with a display screen, the counter (3) is respectively connected to the two micro motors (45), and the display screen of the counter (3) passes through the top surface of the mounting box (42) and is connected to the outside; the connecting rope (41) passes through the mounting box (42) and is connected to the motor winding mechanism (43).
4. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 3, Features: The winding mechanism (43) comprises a mounting seat (431), a transmission wheel A (432), a transmission wheel and a conveyor belt (434), wherein the transmission wheel A (432) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the micro motor (45); the bottom of the mounting seat (431) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting box (42), and the other end is rotatably mounted with a rotating column (435); the rotating column (435) is fixedly connected to a pulley (436), and the end is also fixedly connected to the transmission wheel B (433); the pulley (436) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope (41); and the conveyor belt (434) is respectively connected to the transmission wheel A (432) and the transmission wheel B (433).
5. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The locking rod mechanism (5) is composed of a three-jaw chuck (51) and an adjustment handle (52), wherein the handle is fixedly connected to an adjustment screw provided inside the three-jaw chuck (51); the bottom of the three-jaw chuck (51) is fixed to the top of the through-hole platform (11), and the through hole of the three-jaw chuck (51) corresponds to the position of the through hole of the through-hole platform (11).
6. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 1, Features: There are three support rods (12), which are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the through-hole platform (11), and the angle between every two support rods (12) is 120°.
7. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 1, Features: A level gauge (6) is installed on the side of the through-hole platform (11).
8. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 1, Features: A threaded connection column (241) is provided at the top of the drill bit (24); and a threaded connection hole corresponding to the threaded connection column (241) is provided at the bottom of the feeler rod (21).
9. An electric light power penetration device as claimed in claim 8, Features: The feeler rod (21) comprises a top rod (211), a threaded column (212) and at least one connecting rod (213), wherein the threaded column (212) and the threaded connecting column (241) have the same diameter; the top of the top rod (211) is fixedly connected to a motor control system (4), the outer periphery of the bottom is fixedly connected to a gasket (23), the bottom surface is provided with a threaded connection hole, and the threaded connection hole is connected to the threaded column (212) through a thread; and the two ends of the connecting rod (213) are respectively provided with a threaded connection hole, and the threaded connection hole can be connected to the threaded column (212) or the threaded connection column (241) through a thread.
