Automatic production and batch forming device and process for sophora flower cakes

Abstract

The invention discloses a pagodatree flower cake automatic production and batch forming device and process, and the device comprises an equipment frame body which is used for bearing pagodatree flower cake production equipment, and is provided with a collecting and packaging device at the pagodatree flower cake output side; the lifting adjusting device is fixed on the input side of the equipment frame body, and a dough kneading device, a mixing and extruding device and a conveying belt are arranged on the side part of the lifting adjusting device; the cake pressing rotary table is rotationally arranged on the equipment frame body and located between the conveying belt and the collecting and packaging device; the multiple forming devices are annularly distributed and fixed to the cake pressing rotary table; the driving assembly is fixed on the equipment frame body and is positioned at the side part of the cake pressing rotary table; the pressing device is fixed to the lower portion of the driving assembly and corresponds to the forming device. Compared with the prior art, the problem of pressing failure caused by raw material problems can be effectively avoided, and after dough is pressed, formed sophora flower cakes are assisted to be demolded, so that the sophora flower cakes are completely separated from the forming device, and subsequent collection and packaging are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and more specifically to an automated batch forming device and process for producing locust flower cakes. Background Art

[0002] Sophora japonica cake is a common traditional snack in northern China. Sophora japonica cake has a sweet and fragrant taste and is rich in vitamins and minerals. It also has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and moistening lungs, lowering blood pressure, and preventing stroke. The Sophora japonica cake is sweet and fragrant. After the Sophora japonica cake is steamed with flour, it is usually pressed into a round cake shape for easy preservation and sale. Generally, when preparing Sophora japonica cake, a round cake mold is usually used for making it. The user puts the steamed Sophora japonica flower and flour in the cake pressing groove, and then manually squeezes the pressed block downward to make Sophora japonica cake. This production method has slow working efficiency, consumes time and physical strength, and is not suitable for continuous production. Secondly, after the Sophora japonica cake is pressed, the cake pressing groove is facing downward, and the mold is knocked to make the cake fall off the mold groove. It is inconvenient to take out and sometimes the Sophora japonica cake will fall off, affecting the yield of the Sophora japonica cake. At present, in the Sophora japonica cake production line, when the Sophora japonica cake is pressed and demolded, it is often damaged or scattered, or difficult to demold, which affects the continuous progress of subsequent production work. The high quality and consistency of the finished product cannot be effectively guaranteed, resulting in waste. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device and process for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automated batch forming device and process for producing Sophora japonica cakes, comprising:

[0004] The equipment frame carries the production equipment for the locust flower cakes, and a collecting and packaging device is provided on the output side of the locust flower cakes;

[0005] A lifting and adjusting device is fixed on the input side of the equipment frame;

[0006] A dough kneading device, fixed to the side of the lifting and adjusting device;

[0007] The mixing and extruding device is fixed to the side of the lifting and adjusting device and is located below the dough kneading device;

[0008] A conveyor belt is arranged at the output end of the equipment frame and is located below the mixing and extruding device;

[0009] The cake pressing turntable is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame and is located between the conveyor belt and the collecting and packaging device;

[0010] A plurality of forming devices are provided in an annular distribution and fixed on the cake pressing turntable;

[0011] The driving assembly is fixed on the equipment frame and is located on the side of the cake pressing turntable;

[0012] The pressing device is fixed at the lower part of the driving assembly and corresponds to the forming device.

[0013] Further, as a preference, the lifting and adjusting device comprises:

[0014] There are two lifting columns symmetrically distributed, fixed on the equipment frame and located on the side of the conveyor belt;

[0015] An adjustment panel is fixed between the lifting columns, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side of the adjustment panel, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt;

[0016] The connecting panel is fixed on the upper part of the adjusting panel and is fixedly connected to the dough kneading device. That is to say, under the action of the lifting column, the adjusting panel and the connecting panel are driven to move up and down, and then the positional relationship between the conveyor belt and the cake pressing turntable is adjusted, so that the conveyor belt can accurately convey the dough to the forming device on the cake pressing turntable, so that the dough can be pressed and formed by the pressing device, and under the action of the lifting mechanism on the adjusting panel, the distance between the conveyor belt and the mixing extrusion device is adjusted so that the extruded dough can fall on the conveyor belt. It should be noted that when adjusting, the distance between the conveyor belt and the mixing extrusion device is adjusted first, and then the position between the conveyor belt and the cake pressing turntable is adjusted by the lifting column.

[0017] Further, as a preference, the mixing extrusion device comprises:

[0018] A connecting frame is fixed to the lower part of the dough kneading device, and the top of the connecting frame corresponds to the output port of the dough kneading device;

[0019] A movable sealing surface is slidably arranged on the top of the connecting frame, and the top of the movable sealing surface is slidably connected to the output port of the dough kneading device;

[0020] A mixing chamber is fixed inside the connecting frame, and a top input port of the mixing chamber is slidably connected to a bottom of the movable sealing surface;

[0021] The Sophora japonica conveying cabin is fixed to the side of the connecting frame and connected to the mixing chamber;

[0022] The extrusion assembly is fixed at the bottom of the mixing chamber and is located above the conveyor belt. That is to say, when kneading the dough, the movable sealing surface isolates the kneading device and the mixing chamber, and the flour and auxiliary materials are mixed and stirred in the kneading device to form dough blocks. After kneading the dough, the movable sealing surface is slid to open the kneading device and the mixing chamber, and the dough blocks are transferred to the mixing chamber through the bottom of the kneading device, and then the movable sealing surface is closed to continue kneading the dough. Under the action of the mixing chamber, the dough blocks entering the mixing chamber are mixed with the locust flowers transported by the locust flower conveying cabin, and are extruded into dough through the extrusion assembly, fall on the conveyor belt, and are transported to the forming device by the conveyor belt for pressing and forming.

[0023] Further, as a preference, the molding device comprises:

[0024] The trough bottom assembly is fixed on the cake pressing turntable;

[0025] The outer trough assembly is coaxially arranged with the trough bottom assembly, fixed to the outside of the trough bottom assembly, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the cake pressing turntable;

[0026] The loop is arranged between the bottom trough assembly and the outer trough assembly and is located inside the cake pressing turntable. That is, under the conveyance of the conveyor belt, the dough falls into the bottom trough assembly in the forming device in sequence, and then the pressing device moves down through the loop and is stuck between the bottom trough assembly and the outer trough assembly to press and shape the dough.

[0027] Further, as a preference, the tank bottom assembly comprises:

[0028] The telescopic inner shaft has a fixed end fixed inside the cake pressing turntable;

[0029] The telescopic outer shaft is arranged on the outside of the telescopic outer shaft, and the fixed end of the telescopic outer shaft is fixed inside the cake pressing turntable;

[0030] An upper connecting piece, fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic inner shaft;

[0031] A first bottom plate, which is provided in a plurality in an annular distribution, and the upper portion of the inner ring of the first bottom plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper connecting member;

[0032] A lower connecting piece is fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic outer shaft and is slidably connected to the telescopic inner shaft;

[0033] The second bottom plate is provided with a plurality of ring-shaped distributions, which are spaced apart from the first bottom plate, and the lower portion of the inner ring of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower connecting member. That is to say, when the dough falls into the bottom assembly of the groove, the telescopic inner shaft and the telescopic outer shaft drive the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate to be in the same horizontal plane through the upper connecting member and the lower connecting member respectively, and the top planes of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are in the same horizontal plane as the top plane of the cake pressing turntable. After the pressing device moves down and is inserted into the annular channel, and the dough is pressed and formed, the telescopic outer shaft contracts and drives the second bottom plate to move down through the lower connecting member, and separates from the cake body, and then drives the cake body to separate from the first bottom plate through the pressing device, completing the demoulding of the locust flower cake, and effectively reducing the breakage rate of the locust flower cake by separating in batches.

[0034] Further, as a preference, the driving assembly comprises:

[0035] A fixed platform, fixed on the equipment frame and located on the side of the cake pressing turntable;

[0036] The telescopic cylinder is fixed on the fixed platform, and the telescopic cylinder is provided with an extension shaft, and the extension shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing device. That is, the position between the telescopic cylinder and the forming device is adjusted by the fixed platform, so that the pressing device is located directly above the forming device, and the pressing device is driven downward by the telescopic cylinder to press and shape the dough in the forming device.

[0037] Further, as a preference, the pressing device comprises:

[0038] A connecting shaft, fixedly connected to the extension shaft of the telescopic cylinder;

[0039] A pressing block is fixed at the bottom of the connecting shaft and corresponds to the groove bottom assembly;

[0040] A moving shaft, which is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft;

[0041] The connecting circular surface is fixed at the bottom of the moving shaft and is located above the pressing block, and is slidably connected with the connecting shaft;

[0042] The limiting annular surface is a double-layer structure, fixed at the bottom of the connecting circular surface, and the limiting annular surface corresponds to the annular channel. That is to say, when the telescopic cylinder drives the pressing device to move downward for pressing and forming, the limiting annular surface is stuck in the annular channel, and the limiting annular surface is restricted by the pressing cake turntable and remains fixed. The limiting annular surface and the bottom plate in the groove bottom assembly form a mold, and then the connecting shaft moves downward in the moving shaft, driving the pressing block to move downward in the limiting annular surface to press and form the dough. After the locust flower cake is pressed and formed, the telescopic outer shaft contracts and drives the second bottom plate to move downward through the lower connecting piece, separates from the cake body, and then drives the cake body to separate from the first bottom plate through the limiting annular surface, completing the demoulding of the locust flower cake.

[0043] Further, as a preference, the limiting annular surface comprises:

[0044] A plurality of telescopic connecting rods are provided in an annular distribution and fixed inside the limiting annular surface;

[0045] The elastic plate is rotatably arranged at the extended end of the telescopic connecting rod. That is to say, after the locust flower cake is pressed and formed, the pressing block remains stationary, and then the telescopic outer shaft contracts to drive the second bottom plate downward through the lower connecting piece to separate from the cake body, and then the limiting ring surface is driven upward to separate from the cake body through the moving shaft. When the bottom of the limiting ring surface is above the second bottom plate and below the cake body, the telescopic connecting rod drives the elastic plate to extend, and the elastic plate rotates toward the center position, forming a 90° angle with the telescopic connecting rod, and then continues to drive the limiting ring surface upward. Under the action of the telescopic connecting rod, the elastic plate maintains its position unchanged. After the limiting ring surface separates from the cake body, The telescopic connecting rod contracts, and drives the cake body to move upward through the elastic plate, detaching from the first bottom plate, and then the cake body is placed on the first bottom plate again. The elastic plate rotates and resets, and is retracted into the limiting ring surface through the telescopic connecting rod. The pressing device is then driven upward by the telescopic cylinder, and then the telescopic inner shaft drives the first bottom plate upward, so that the position of the locust flower cake is higher than the outer trough assembly. Under the rotation of the cake pressing turntable, it moves to the collecting and packaging device for collection and packaging. It should be noted that the position of the telescopic connecting rod in the limiting ring surface corresponds to the position of the second bottom plate.

[0046] A method for using a device for automatically producing batch forming of sophora japonica cakes comprises the following steps:

[0047] Step 1: First, the positional relationship between the mixing extruder, the conveyor belt and the cake pressing turntable is adjusted by the lifting and lowering adjustment device so that the dough can be accurately conveyed to the forming device;

[0048] Step 2: Then add flour and auxiliary materials into the dough kneading device to knead the dough. After kneading the dough, open the movable sealing surface to convey the kneaded dough to the mixing extrusion device, close the movable sealing surface, knead the dough again, and then convey the Sophora japonica flowers to the mixing extrusion device through the Sophora japonica flower conveying cabin for mixing and stirring. Then extrude the mixed dough blocks into dough through the extrusion assembly and convey them to the conveyor belt.

[0049] Step 3: Then the conveyor belt drives the dough to move to the forming device, and the dough falls accurately onto the bottom plate of the trough bottom assembly. Then the cake pressing turntable drives the forming device to rotate to the bottom of the pressing device, and the telescopic cylinder of the driving assembly drives the pressing device to move down for pressing. During the downward movement of the pressing device, the limiting annular surface is stuck in the annular channel, and a mold is formed by the limiting annular surface and the bottom plate of the trough bottom assembly, and then the connecting shaft moves downward in the moving shaft, driving the pressing block to move downward in the limiting annular surface to press and shape the dough;

[0050] Step 4: After the pressing is completed, the telescopic outer shaft contracts and drives the second bottom plate to move downward through the lower connecting piece and detach from the cake body. Then the pressing block fixes the cake body, and the movable shaft drives the limiting annular surface to move upward, and when the bottom of the limiting annular surface is above the second bottom plate and below the cake body, the telescopic connecting rod drives the elastic plate to pop out, and then the limiting annular surface detaches from the cake body. Then, after the pressing block is retracted, the cake body is driven to detach from the first bottom plate by the elastic plate moving upward, and the demoulding is completed. The elastic plate moves downward and the cake body is placed on the first bottom plate again. Then, the elastic plate rotates and resets, and is driven to be retracted into the limiting annular surface by the telescopic connecting rod, and then the pressing device is driven to move upward by the telescopic cylinder. Then, the telescopic inner shaft drives the first bottom plate to move upward, so that the position of the locust flower cake is higher than the outer groove assembly.

[0051] Step 5: Finally, the cake pressing turntable rotates, driving the pressed locust flower cakes to move to the collection and packaging device for collection and packaging.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] In the present invention, flour is mixed and stirred by a dough kneading device, and locust flowers are added in a mixing and extruding device for mixed extrusion, and the dough containing locust flowers is placed on a conveyor belt in sequence, effectively avoiding pressing failure due to raw material problems and the inability to produce continuously; through the mutual cooperation of the molding device and the pressing device, after the dough is pressed, the molded locust flower cakes are assisted to be demolded, so that the locust flower cakes are completely separated from the molding device, so as to be convenient for subsequent collection and packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0055] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing and extruding device in a batch molding device for automated production of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0056] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component in a device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0057] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a molding device in a batch molding device for automated production of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0058] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a molding device in a batch molding device for automated production of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0059] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressing device in a batch forming device for automated production of Sophora japonica cakes;

[0060] In the figure: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Lifting and adjusting device; 3. Dough kneading device; 4. Mixing and extruding device; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Cake pressing turntable; 7. Forming device; 8. Driving assembly; 9. Pressing device; 21. Lifting column; 22. Adjusting panel; 23. Connecting panel; 41. Connecting frame; 42. Moving sealing surface; 43. Mixing chamber; 44. Sophora japonica conveying cabin; 45. Extrusion assembly; 71. Groove bottom assembly; 72. Outer groove assembly; 73. Ring channel; 81. Fixed platform; 82. Telescopic cylinder; 91. Connecting shaft; 92. Pressing block; 93. Moving shaft; 94. Connecting circular surface; 95. Limiting annular surface; 711. Telescopic inner shaft; 712. Telescopic outer shaft; 713. Upper connecting piece; 714. First bottom plate; 715. Lower connecting piece; 716. Second bottom plate; 951. Telescopic connecting rod; 952. Elastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a device and process for automatically producing batch forming of Sophora japonica cakes include:

[0062] The equipment frame 1 carries the production equipment for the locust flower cakes, and a collecting and packaging device is provided on the output side of the locust flower cakes;

[0063] A lifting and adjusting device 2 is fixed on the input side of the equipment frame 1;

[0064] The dough kneading device 3 is fixed on the side of the lifting and adjusting device 2;

[0065] The mixing and extruding device 4 is fixed to the side of the lifting and adjusting device 2 and is located below the dough kneading device 3;

[0066] The conveyor belt 5 is arranged at the output end of the equipment frame 1 and is located below the mixing and extruding device 4;

[0067] The cake pressing turntable 6 is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame 1 and is located between the conveyor belt 5 and the collecting and packaging device;

[0068] A plurality of forming devices 7 are provided in an annular distribution and fixed on the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0069] The driving assembly 8 is fixed on the equipment frame 1 and is located on the side of the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0070] The pressing device 9 is fixed at the lower part of the driving assembly 8 and corresponds to the forming device 7 .

[0071] In this embodiment, the lifting and adjusting device 2 includes:

[0072] Two lifting columns 21 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the equipment frame 1 and located on the side of the conveyor belt 5;

[0073] An adjustment panel 22 is fixed between the lifting columns 21, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side of the adjustment panel 22, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 5;

[0074] The connecting panel 23 is fixed on the upper part of the adjusting panel 22 and is fixedly connected to the dough kneading device 3. That is to say, under the action of the lifting column 21, the adjusting panel 22 and the connecting panel 23 are driven to move up and down, and then the positional relationship between the conveyor belt 5 and the cake pressing turntable 6 is adjusted, so that the conveyor belt 5 can accurately convey the dough to the forming device 7 on the cake pressing turntable 6, so that the dough can be pressed and formed by the pressing device 9, and under the action of the lifting mechanism on the adjusting panel 22, the distance between the conveyor belt 5 and the mixing extrusion device 4 is adjusted so that the extruded dough can fall on the conveyor belt 5. It should be noted that when adjusting, the distance between the conveyor belt 5 and the mixing extrusion device 4 is adjusted first, and then the position between the conveyor belt 5 and the cake pressing turntable 6 is adjusted by the lifting column 21.

[0075] In this embodiment, the mixing extrusion device 4 includes:

[0076] A connecting frame 41 is fixed to the lower part of the dough kneading device 3, and the top of the connecting frame 41 corresponds to the output port of the dough kneading device 3;

[0077] A movable sealing surface 42 is slidably disposed on the top of the connecting frame 41, and the top of the movable sealing surface 42 is slidably connected to the output port of the dough kneading device 3;

[0078] The mixing chamber 43 is fixed inside the connecting frame 41, and the top input port of the mixing chamber 43 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable sealing surface 42;

[0079] The Sophora japonica conveying cabin 44 is fixed to the side of the connecting frame 41 and connected to the mixing chamber 43;

[0080] The extrusion assembly 45 is fixed at the bottom of the mixing chamber 43 and is located above the conveyor belt 5. That is to say, when the dough is kneaded, the movable sealing surface 42 isolates the dough kneading device 3 and the mixing chamber 43, and the flour and auxiliary materials are mixed and stirred in the dough kneading device 3 to form dough blocks. After the dough is kneaded, the movable sealing surface 42 is slid to open the dough kneading device 3 and the mixing chamber 43, and the dough blocks are transferred to the mixing chamber 43 through the bottom of the dough kneading device 3, and then the movable sealing surface 42 is closed to continue the dough kneading. Under the action of the mixing chamber 43, the dough blocks entering the mixing chamber 43 are mixed with the Sophora japonica flowers conveyed by the Sophora japonica flower conveying cabin 44, and are extruded into dough through the extrusion assembly 45, fall on the conveyor belt 5, and are conveyed to the forming device 7 by the conveyor belt 5 for pressing and forming.

[0081] In this embodiment, the forming device 7 includes:

[0082] The trough bottom assembly 71 is fixed on the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0083] The outer tank assembly 72 is coaxially arranged with the tank bottom assembly 71, fixed to the outer side of the tank bottom assembly 71, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0084] The loop 73 is arranged between the bottom trough assembly 71 and the outer trough assembly 72, and is located inside the cake pressing turntable 6. That is, under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 5, the dough falls into the bottom trough assembly 71 in the forming device 7 in sequence, and then the pressing device 9 moves down through the loop 73 and is stuck between the bottom trough assembly 71 and the outer trough assembly 72 to press and shape the dough.

[0085] In this embodiment, the tank bottom assembly 71 includes:

[0086] The telescopic inner shaft 711 has a fixed end fixed inside the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0087] The telescopic outer shaft 712 is arranged outside the telescopic outer shaft 711, and the fixed end of the telescopic outer shaft 712 is fixed inside the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0088] The upper connecting member 713 is fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic inner shaft 711;

[0089] A plurality of first bottom plates 714 are provided in an annular distribution, and an inner ring upper portion of the first bottom plates 714 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the upper connecting member 713;

[0090] The lower connecting member 715 is fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic outer shaft 712 and is slidably connected to the telescopic inner shaft 712;

[0091] The second bottom plates 716 are provided in a plurality of annular distributions and are spaced apart from the first bottom plate 714, and the lower inner ring of the second bottom plates 716 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower connecting member 715. That is to say, when the dough falls into the groove bottom assembly 71, the telescopic inner shaft 711 and the telescopic outer shaft 712 drive the first bottom plate 714 and the second bottom plate 716 to be in the same horizontal plane through the upper connecting member 713 and the lower connecting member 715 respectively, and the top planes of the first bottom plate 714 and the second bottom plate 716 are in the same horizontal plane as the top plane of the cake pressing turntable 6. After the pressing device 9 moves down and is inserted into the annular channel 73 to press and shape the dough, the telescopic outer shaft 712 contracts and drives the second bottom plate 716 to move down through the lower connecting member 715 to separate from the cake body, and then drives the cake body to separate from the first bottom plate 714 through the pressing device 9, completing the demoulding work of the locust flower cake, and the breakage rate of the locust flower cake is effectively reduced by separating in batches.

[0092] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 8 includes:

[0093] The fixed platform 81 is fixed on the equipment frame 1 and is located on the side of the cake pressing turntable 6;

[0094] The telescopic cylinder 82 is fixed on the fixed platform 81, and the telescopic cylinder 82 is provided with an extension shaft, and the extension shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing device 9. In other words, the position between the telescopic cylinder 82 and the forming device 7 is adjusted by the fixed platform 81, so that the pressing device 9 is located directly above the forming device 7, and the pressing device 9 is driven downward by the telescopic cylinder 82 to press and shape the dough in the forming device 7.

[0095] In this embodiment, the pressing device 9 includes:

[0096] The connecting shaft 91 is fixedly connected to the extension shaft of the telescopic cylinder 82;

[0097] A pressing block 92 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting shaft 91 and corresponds to the groove bottom assembly 71;

[0098] A movable shaft 93, movably arranged outside the connecting shaft 91;

[0099] The connecting circular surface 94 is fixed at the bottom of the moving shaft 93 and is located above the pressing block 92 and is slidably connected to the connecting shaft 91;

[0100] The limiting annular surface 95 is a double-layer structure, fixed at the bottom of the connecting circular surface 94, and the limiting annular surface 95 corresponds to the annular channel 73. That is to say, when the telescopic cylinder 82 drives the pressing device 9 to move downward for pressing and forming, the limiting annular surface 95 is stuck in the annular channel 73, and the limiting annular surface 95 is restricted by the pressing cake turntable 6 and remains fixed. The limiting annular surface 95 and the bottom plate in the groove bottom assembly 71 form a mold, and then the connecting shaft 91 moves downward in the moving shaft 93, driving the pressing block 92 to move downward in the limiting annular surface 95, and the dough is pressed and formed. After the locust flower cake is pressed and formed, the telescopic outer shaft 712 contracts and drives the second bottom plate 716 to move downward through the lower connecting member 715, and separates from the cake body, and then drives the cake body to separate from the first bottom plate 714 through the limiting annular surface 95, completing the demoulding of the locust flower cake.

[0101] In this embodiment, the limiting annular surface 95 includes:

[0102] A plurality of telescopic connecting rods 951 are provided in an annular distribution and fixed inside the limiting annular surface 95;

[0103] The elastic plate 952 is rotatably arranged at the protruding end of the telescopic connecting rod 951. That is to say, after the locust flower cake is pressed and formed, the pressing block 92 remains stationary, and then the telescopic outer shaft 712 contracts to drive the second bottom plate 716 downward through the lower connecting piece 715 to separate from the cake body, and then the limiting ring surface 95 is driven upward to separate from the cake body through the moving shaft 93. When the bottom of the limiting ring surface 95 is above the second bottom plate 716 and below the cake body, the telescopic connecting rod 951 drives the elastic plate 952 to extend, and the elastic plate 952 rotates toward the center position, forming a 90° angle with the telescopic connecting rod 951, and then continuously drives the limiting ring surface 95 upward. Under the action of the telescopic connecting rod 951, the elastic plate 952 maintains its position unchanged, and after the limiting ring surface 95 separates from the cake body , the telescopic link 951 contracts, and drives the cake body to move up through the elastic plate 952, and separates from the first bottom plate 714, and then places the cake body on the first bottom plate 714 again, and the elastic plate 952 rotates and resets, and is driven to be retracted into the limiting ring surface 95 through the telescopic link 951, and then the pressing device 9 is driven to move up through the telescopic cylinder 82, and then the telescopic inner shaft 711 drives the first bottom plate 714 to move up, so that the position of the locust flower cake is higher than the outer groove assembly 72, and under the rotation of the cake pressing turntable 6, it moves to the collecting and packaging device for collection and packaging. It should be noted that the position of the telescopic link 951 in the limiting ring surface 95 corresponds to the position of the second bottom plate 716.

[0104] In this embodiment, a method for using a device for automatically producing batch forming of Sophora japonica cakes comprises the following steps:

[0105] Step 1: First, the positional relationship between the mixing extruder 4, the conveyor belt 5 and the cake pressing turntable 6 is adjusted by the lifting and adjusting device 2, so that the dough can be accurately conveyed to the forming device 7;

[0106] Step 2: Then add flour and auxiliary materials to the dough kneading device 3 to knead the dough. After kneading the dough, open the movable sealing surface 42 to convey the kneaded dough to the mixing extrusion device 4, close the movable sealing surface 42, and knead the dough again. Then, convey the Sophora japonica flowers to the mixing extrusion device 4 through the Sophora japonica flower conveying cabin 44 for mixing and stirring. Then, extrude the mixed dough blocks into dough through the extrusion assembly 45 and convey them to the conveyor belt 5.

[0107] Step 3: Then the conveyor belt 5 drives the dough to move to the forming device 7, and the dough falls accurately onto the bottom plate of the groove bottom assembly 71. Then the cake pressing turntable 6 drives the forming device 7 to rotate to the bottom of the pressing device 9. The telescopic cylinder 82 of the driving assembly 8 drives the pressing device 9 to move downward for pressing. During the downward movement of the pressing device 9, the limiting annular surface 95 is inserted into the annular channel 73. The limiting annular surface 95 and the bottom plate of the groove bottom assembly 71 form a mold, and then the connecting shaft 91 moves downward in the moving shaft 93, driving the pressing block 92 to move downward in the limiting annular surface 95 to press and shape the dough.

[0108] Step 4: After the pressing is completed, the telescopic outer shaft 712 contracts and drives the second bottom plate 716 to move downward through the lower connecting piece 715 and detach from the cake body. Then the pressing block 92 fixes the cake body, and the movable shaft 93 drives the limiting ring surface 95 to move upward, and when the bottom of the limiting ring surface 95 is above the second bottom plate 716 and below the cake body, the telescopic connecting rod 951 drives the elastic plate 952 to pop out, and then the limiting ring surface 95 detaches from the cake body. Then, after the pressing block 92 is retracted, the cake body is driven to detach from the first bottom plate 714 by moving upward through the elastic plate 952, and the demoulding is completed. The elastic plate 952 moves downward and the cake body is placed on the first bottom plate 714 again. Then the elastic plate 952 rotates and resets, and is driven to be retracted into the limiting ring surface 95 by the telescopic connecting rod 951, and then the pressing device 9 is driven to move upward through the telescopic cylinder 82, and then the telescopic inner shaft 711 drives the first bottom plate 714 to move upward, so that the position of the locust flower cake is higher than the outer groove component 72.

[0109] Step 5: Finally, the cake pressing turntable 6 rotates to drive the pressed locust flower cakes to move to the collecting and packaging device for collection and packaging.

[0110] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes, characterized in that: include: The equipment frame (1) carries the equipment for producing the locust flower cakes, and a collecting and packaging device is provided on the output side of the locust flower cakes; A lifting and adjusting device (2) is fixed on the input side of the equipment frame (1); A dough kneading device (3) is fixed on the side of the lifting and adjusting device (2); The mixing and extruding device (4) is fixed to the side of the lifting and adjusting device (2) and is located below the dough kneading device (3); A conveyor belt (5) is arranged at the output end of the equipment frame (1) and is located below the mixing and extruding device (4); A cake pressing turntable (6) is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame (1) and is located between the conveyor belt (5) and the collecting and packaging device; A plurality of forming devices (7) are provided in an annular arrangement and fixed on the cake pressing turntable (6); A driving assembly (8) is fixed on the equipment frame (1) and is located on the side of the cake pressing turntable (6); The pressing device (9) is fixed at the lower part of the driving assembly (8) and corresponds to the forming device (7).

2. The device for automatically producing batches of sophora japonica cakes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting device (2) comprises: Two lifting columns (21) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the equipment frame (1) and located on the side of the conveyor belt (5); An adjusting panel (22) is fixed between the lifting columns (21), and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side of the adjusting panel (22), and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (5); The connecting panel (23) is fixed on the upper part of the adjusting panel (22) and is fixedly connected to the dough kneading device (3).

3. The device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mixing extrusion device (4) comprises: A connecting frame (41) is fixed to the lower part of the dough kneading device (3), and the top of the connecting frame (41) corresponds to the output port of the dough kneading device (3); A movable sealing surface (42) is slidably arranged on the top of the connecting frame (41), and the top of the movable sealing surface (42) is slidably connected to the output port of the dough kneading device (3); A mixing chamber (43) is fixed inside the connecting frame (41), and a top input port of the mixing chamber (43) is slidably connected to a bottom of the movable sealing surface (42); A Sophora japonica conveying cabin (44) is fixed to the side of the connecting frame (41) and connected to the mixing chamber (43); The extrusion assembly (45) is fixed at the bottom of the mixing chamber (43) and is located above the conveyor belt (5).

4. The device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The forming device (7) comprises: A trough bottom assembly (71) is fixed on the cake pressing turntable (6); The outer tank assembly (72) is coaxially arranged with the tank bottom assembly (71), fixed to the outside of the tank bottom assembly (71), and the bottom is fixedly connected to the cake pressing turntable (6); The annular channel (73) is arranged between the groove bottom component (71) and the outer groove component (72), and is located inside the cake pressing turntable (6).

5. The device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The tank bottom assembly (71) comprises: A telescopic inner shaft (711), the fixed end of which is fixed inside the cake pressing turntable (6); A telescopic outer shaft (712) is arranged outside the telescopic outer shaft (711), and a fixed end of the telescopic outer shaft (712) is fixed inside the cake pressing turntable (6); An upper connecting member (713) is fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic inner shaft (711); A plurality of first bottom plates (714) are provided in an annular distribution, and the upper inner ring portion of the first bottom plates (714) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper connecting member (713); A lower connecting member (715) is fixed to the top of the extended end of the telescopic outer shaft (712) and is slidably connected to the telescopic inner shaft (712); A plurality of second bottom plates (716) are provided in an annular distribution and are spaced apart from the first bottom plate (714), and the lower portion of the inner ring of the second bottom plate (716) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower connecting member (715).

6. The device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises: A fixed platform (81) is fixed on the equipment frame (1) and is located on the side of the cake pressing turntable (6); The telescopic cylinder (82) is fixed on the fixed platform (81), and the telescopic cylinder (82) is provided with an extension shaft, and the extension shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing device (9).

7. The device for automatically producing batches of sophora japonica cakes according to claim 6 is characterized by: The pressing device (9) comprises: A connecting shaft (91) is fixedly connected to the extension shaft of the telescopic cylinder (82); A pressing block (92) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting shaft (91) and corresponds to the groove bottom assembly (71); A movable shaft (93) is movably arranged outside the connecting shaft (91); The connecting circular surface (94) is fixed at the bottom of the moving shaft (93) and is located above the pressing block (92) and is slidably connected to the connecting shaft (91); The limiting annular surface (95) is a double-layer structure, fixed at the bottom of the connecting circular surface (94), and the limiting annular surface (95) corresponds to the annular channel (73).

8. The device for automatically producing batches of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The limiting annular surface (95) comprises: A plurality of telescopic connecting rods (951) are provided in an annular distribution and fixed inside the limiting annular surface (95); The elastic plate (952) is rotatably arranged on the extended end of the telescopic connecting rod (951).

9. The method for using the device for automatically producing batch forming of Sophora japonica cakes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: First, the positional relationship between the mixing and extruding device (4), the conveyor belt (5) and the cake pressing turntable (6) is adjusted by the lifting and adjusting device (2) so that the dough can be accurately conveyed to the forming device (7); Step 2: Then, flour and auxiliary materials are added to the dough kneading device (3) to knead the dough. After the dough is kneaded, the movable sealing surface (42) is opened to convey the kneaded dough to the mixing and extruding device (4), and the locust flowers are conveyed through the locust flower conveying cabin (44) for mixing and stirring. Then, the mixed dough blocks are extruded into dough through the extrusion component (45) and conveyed to the conveyor belt (5); Step 3: The conveyor belt (5) then drives the dough to move to the forming device (7), and then the cake pressing turntable (6) drives the forming device (7) to rotate to the bottom of the pressing device (9), and the driving component (8) drives the pressing device (9) to press; Step 4: After the pressing is completed, the telescopic outer shaft (712) drives the second bottom plate (716) to move downward and separate from the cake body, and then the pressing block (92) fixes the cake body, the movable shaft (93) drives the limiting ring surface (95) to move upward and separate from the cake body, and the telescopic connecting rod (951) drives the elastic plate (952) to pop out, and after the pressing block (92) is retracted, the elastic plate (952) moves upward to drive the cake body to separate from the first bottom plate (714), and the demoulding is completed; Step 5: Finally, the cake pressing turntable (6) rotates to drive the pressed locust flower cakes to move to the collecting and packaging device for collection and packaging.

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