Self-heating enema tank capable of being used in self-service mode

Through the design of the self-heating enema tank, the enema liquid is heated by reacting water with lime bags and automatic insulation is achieved, which solves the problem of enema liquid heating and insulation, and ensures that the enema liquid fully enters the intestine through the blocking part and elastic damping belt structure. To avoid discomfort and fluid leakage, simplify the operation process.

CN119158101AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHENZHOU MOOD TEA IND BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411438986.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enema bags cannot conveniently heat the enema liquid to the appropriate temperature, the insulation effect is poor, the operation is cumbersome, and it is not convenient for medical staff and patients to use it themselves.

Method used

A self-heating enema tank is designed, including a heating tank, a medicine liquid tank and an upper lid. The enema liquid is heated through the reaction of water and lime bags, and the temperature is displayed using a transparent shell and temperature display bar to ensure that the enema liquid reaches a suitable level. Automatic insulation after temperature; at the same time, the catheter insertion depth is controlled through the structure of the bracket, middle tube and elastic damping belt to avoid fluid leakage and discomfort.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and convenient heating and insulation of enema fluid, simplifies operation, ensures that enema fluid reaches the appropriate temperature, is convenient for medical staff and patients to use on their own, and through the blocking element and elastic damping belt structure, avoiding discomfort caused by the catheter penetrates deep into the intestine. and leaks.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a self-heating enema tank capable of being used in a self-service mode, the self-heating enema tank comprises a shell part, the shell part comprises a heat preservation sleeve shell, lapping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the heat preservation sleeve shell, guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the lapping grooves, and a notch is formed in the front side of the heat preservation sleeve shell. An upper cover part is installed on the upper side of the shell part and comprises an upper cover body, exhaust ports are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of an upper plate body of the upper cover body, sealing frames are slidably connected to the inner sides of the exhaust ports, springs are installed on the inner sides of the exhaust ports, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the sealing frames. According to the self-heating enema tank, by arranging the shell part, the heating tank, the liquid medicine tank, the upper cover part and other structures, enema liquid can be conveniently and rapidly heated to the temperature suitable for enema through the self-heating enema tank, heat preservation is conducted on the self-heating enema tank, and therefore medical staff and patients can conveniently use the self-heating enema tank by themselves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a self-heating enema jar which can be used by itself. Background Art

[0002] Enema is a medical procedure that injects a certain amount of enema liquid (such as clean water, saline, drug solution, etc.) into the intestine through the anus to clean the intestine, soften stool, stimulate intestinal peristalsis or treat certain diseases. This method can help patients relieve constipation, remove harmful substances in the intestine, and provide a clear view for further examination or surgery.

[0003] Existing enema operations are generally performed using enema bags, which are usually composed of a bag body, a hanging rope, a catheter and a flow control valve. The structure is relatively simple and the enema liquid can be injected into the patient's intestines to complete the enema operation. However, there are some problems in actual use. First, in order to reduce the stimulation to the intestines and improve the comfort of the patient, the enema liquid needs to be heated to about 40 degrees. Obviously, the existing enema bag cannot heat the added enema liquid. Therefore, it is necessary to manually use a heating device to heat the enema liquid, and then use a thermometer to measure the temperature of the enema liquid for multiple times. After reaching the appropriate temperature, The enema bag is a complicated operation, which is inconvenient for medical staff and patients to use it for self-enemas. In addition, due to the poor heat preservation effect of the enema bag, the enema liquid in the bag needs to be used in time, otherwise the low-temperature enema liquid will irritate the patient's intestines and affect the enema effect. On the other hand, in order to allow the enema liquid to fully enter the intestine, the catheter of the enema bag needs to be deeply inserted into the intestine, but it is difficult to control the insertion depth of the catheter in this enema method, and the foreign body sensation caused by the catheter deep in the intestine will cause discomfort to the patient. Therefore, according to the above problems, a self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-heating enema pot that can be used by oneself, so as to solve the problems that the existing enema bag has poor insulation effect, cannot conveniently heat the enema liquid to a suitable temperature for enema, is cumbersome to operate, and is inconvenient for medical staff and patients to use by themselves.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service comprises an outer shell, the outer shell comprises an insulation shell, the upper end surface of the insulation shell is provided with lap grooves on both sides, the upper sides of the lap grooves are fixedly connected with guide rods, the front side of the insulation shell is provided with a notch, an upper cover is installed on the upper side of the outer shell, the upper cover comprises an upper cover body, exhaust ports are provided on both sides of the upper plate body of the upper cover body, the inner sides of the exhaust ports are slidably connected with sealing frames, springs are installed on the inner sides of the exhaust ports, the lower sides of the sealing frames are fixedly connected with guide blocks, a lower cover is installed on the lower side of the outer shell, the lower cover comprises a lower cover body sleeved on the outer side of the insulation shell, the inner wall of the lower cover body is fixedly connected with a guide block, A damping sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower cover body, a lubrication seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower cover body, a heating tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat-insulating shell, a temperature display bar located on the inner side of the notch is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating tank, a medicine liquid tank is installed on the inner side of the heat-insulating shell, the medicine liquid tank includes a tank body located on the inner side of the heating tank, the left and right sides of the tank body are fixedly connected with guide strips located in the guide groove and sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the upper sides of the guide strips are fixedly connected with push blocks, the front and rear sides of the tank body are fixedly connected with support pieces connected to the guide strips, the lower side of the tank body is connected with a folding tube, the lower end of the folding tube is connected with a catheter, and the lower end of the catheter passes through the heating tank and is connected with an infusion head.

[0007] Preferably, a scale bar is fixedly connected to the front side of the insulation shell, the lower end of the scale bar is arranged in the same plane as the bottom surface of the heating tank, and the insulation shell, the heating tank and the tank body are transparent shell structures.

[0008] Preferably, the upper cover body and the insulation shell are spirally connected, the sealing frame consists of a neutral plate and sealing guide plates on upper and lower sides, the neutral plate of the sealing frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port, the upper and lower sealing guide plates of the sealing frame are both in contact with the end surfaces on both sides of the plate body of the upper cover body, the spring is fixed between the neutral plate of the sealing frame and the inner wall of the exhaust port, and the push blocks are all arranged on the lower side of the guide blocks.

[0009] Preferably, hanging straps are rotatably connected to the left and right base blocks of the insulation shell, the damping sleeve is arranged on the outside of the insulation shell, the inner wall of the damping sleeve is fitted with the outer curved surface of the insulation shell, the lower hole of the heating tank is fixedly connected to the catheter, a flow regulator is arranged on the catheter, and the infusion head is inserted into the inner side of the lubrication seat.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the guide rod contacts the inner wall of the upper cover body, a gap is provided between the lower end surface of the tank body and the lower inner wall of the heating tank, and a gap is provided between the inner curved surface of the heating tank and the supporting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the infusion head includes a support and blocking piece, the lower side of which is connected to a middle tube, a group of multiple equidistant annular grooves are provided on the outer curved surface of the middle tube, connecting grooves are provided between the annular grooves and the inner channel of the middle tube, the inner sides of the annular grooves are fixedly connected to elastic damping belts, the lower side of the middle tube is connected to a cannula, the inner side of the cannula is fixedly connected to a flow blocking member, and the inner side of the lower annular channel of the support and blocking piece is fixedly connected to an adhesive tape.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking piece, the middle tube and the insert are fixedly connected, the insert is a conical tube structure, the lower end of the insert is rounded, the baffle is composed of an outer fixing ring and an inner rubber elastic diaphragm, and a cross opening is opened on the inner side of the inner rubber elastic diaphragm of the baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, the outer shell, the heating tank, the medicine tank and the upper cover are provided, so that the outer shell can carry the heating tank and the medicine tank, and the upper cover can be used to keep them warm. The enema liquid in the medicine tank can be heated by adding water and lime bags to the heating tank, and the temperature is indicated by the temperature display bar. The steam generated during the heating process can be discharged through the exhaust port. After the heating is completed, the exhaust port will automatically close to keep the enema liquid warm after the heating is completed. At this time, the enema operation can be performed, and the self-heating enema tank can heat the enema liquid to a suitable temperature for enema conveniently and quickly and keep it warm, so as to facilitate the use of medical staff and patients by themselves, and solve the problems that the existing enema bag has poor insulation effect, cannot conveniently heat the enema liquid to a suitable temperature for enema, is cumbersome to operate, and is inconvenient for medical staff and patients to use by themselves;

[0015] 2. In the present invention, by providing structures such as the support and baffle plate, the middle tube, the cannula and the elastic damping belt, the heated enema liquid in the medicine tank can enter the infusion head through the folding tube and the catheter, the enema liquid entering the infusion head will pass through the support and baffle plate into the middle tube, and then will be slightly blocked by the flow blocking member and then enter the cannula, so that the enema liquid is discharged into the patient's intestine through the cannula, wherein the flow blocking of the flow blocking member will cause part of the enema liquid to enter each annular groove through the connecting groove, and as the liquid in the annular groove increases, each elastic damping belt will expand outward and fit closely with the skin in the patient's anus, while further positioning the infusion head, the possibility of leakage at the insertion site can be avoided, so that the enema liquid discharged through the infusion head can only flow to the deep part of the intestine, so that the enema liquid input by the infusion head at the anus can fully enter the intestine, thereby avoiding the discomfort caused by the catheter penetrating into the intestine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A further cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of ;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper cover portion of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower cover of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine liquid tank of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the catheter of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the infusion head of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle pipe of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, outer shell; 11, insulation shell; 12, slats; 13, guide rod; 14, notch; 15, scale bar; 16, hanging strap; 2, upper cover; 21, upper cover body; 22, exhaust port; 23, sealing frame; 24, spring; 25, guide block; 3, lower cover; 31, lower cover body; 32, damping sleeve; 33, lubrication seat; 4, heating tank; 5, liquid medicine tank; 51, tank body; 52, slats; 53, support sheet; 54, folding tube; 55, push block; 6, temperature display bar; 7, catheter; 8, infusion head; 81, support sheet; 82, middle tube; 83, ring groove; 84, connecting groove; 85, elastic damping belt; 86, intubation; 87, flow blocking piece; 88, adhesive tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] A self-heating enema pot that can be used by oneself, comprising an outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 comprising an insulation shell 11, the upper end surface of the insulation shell 11 is provided with a saddle groove 12 on both sides, the upper side of the saddle groove 12 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 13, the front side of the insulation shell 11 is provided with a notch 14, the upper side of the outer shell 1 is provided with an upper cover 2, the upper cover 2 comprises an upper cover body 21, the upper plate body of the upper cover body 21 is provided with an exhaust port 22 on both sides, the inner side of the exhaust port 22 is slidably connected with a sealing frame 23, the inner side of the exhaust port 22 is provided with a spring 24, the lower side of the sealing frame 23 is fixedly connected with a guide block 25, the lower side of the outer shell 1 is provided with a lower cover 3, the lower cover part 3 includes a lower cover body 31 sleeved on the outside of the heat preservation shell 11, the inner wall of the lower cover body 31 is fixedly connected with a damping sleeve 32, the inner side of the lower cover body 31 is fixedly connected with a lubrication seat 33, the inner side of the heat preservation shell 11 is fixedly connected with a heating tank 4, the outer side of the heating tank 4 is fixedly connected with a temperature display bar 6 located on the inner side of the notch 14, the inner side of the heat preservation shell 11 is installed with a liquid medicine tank 5, the liquid medicine tank 5 includes a tank body 51 located on the inner side of the heating tank 4, the left and right sides of the tank body 51 are fixedly connected with a guide bar 52 located in the guide groove 12 and sleeved outside the guide rod 13, the upper side of the guide bar 52 is fixedly connected with a push block 55, the tank body 51 is fixedly connected with a temperature display bar 6 located on the inner side of the notch 14, and the upper side of the guide bar 52 is fixedly connected with a push block 55. The front and rear sides are fixedly connected with supporting pieces 53 connected with the guide strips 52. The lower side of the tank body 51 is connected with a folding tube 54. The lower end of the folding tube 54 is connected with a catheter 7. The lower end of the catheter 7 passes through the heating tank 4 and is connected with an infusion head 8. The front side of the insulation shell 11 is fixedly connected with a scale bar 15. The lower end of the scale bar 15 is arranged in the same plane as the bottom surface of the heating tank 4. The insulation shell 11, the heating tank 4 and the tank body 51 are transparent shell structures. Through this arrangement, the operator can observe the liquid filling conditions in the heating tank 4 and the tank body 51 by using the scale bar 15 as a reference. The upper cover 21 and the insulation shell 11 are spirally connected. Through this arrangement, The upper cover 21 and the heat-insulating casing 11 can be tightly connected together, and the sealing frame 23 is composed of a neutral plate and sealing guides on the upper and lower sides. The neutral plate of the sealing frame 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port 22, and the upper and lower sealing guides of the sealing frame 23 are both in contact with the end surfaces of the plate body of the upper cover 21. Through this arrangement, the sealing frame 23 can be guided so that the sealing frame 23 can only be translated. The spring 24 is fixed between the neutral plate of the sealing frame 23 and the inner wall of the exhaust port 22. Through this arrangement, the spring 24 can reset the sealing frame 23. The push blocks 55 are all arranged on the lower side of the guide blocks 25. Through this arrangement, the upward movement of the push blocks 55 can squeeze the guide blocks 25.The left and right base blocks of the heat preservation shell 11 are rotatably connected with hanging belts 16. Through this arrangement, the self-heating enema tank can be hung at a high place. The damping sleeve 32 is sleeved on the outside of the heat preservation shell 11. The inner wall of the damping sleeve 32 fits the outer curved surface of the heat preservation shell 11. Through this arrangement, the lower cover 3 can be reliably installed on the lower side of the outer shell 1. The lower hole of the heating tank 4 is fixedly connected to the conduit 7. Through this arrangement, leakage of the lower hole of the heating tank 4 can be avoided. A flow regulator is provided on the conduit 7. Through this arrangement, the flow of the conduit 7 can be controlled. flow, the infusion head 8 is inserted into the inner side of the lubricating seat 33, and the lubricating seat 33 can lubricate the infusion head 8 through this setting, so as to facilitate the insertion of the infusion head 8; the upper end of the guide rod 13 contacts the inner wall of the upper cover 21, and the guide rod 13 can have a sufficient length to guide the liquid medicine tank 5 through this setting, and a gap is set between the lower end surface of the tank body 51 and the lower inner wall of the heating tank 4, and a space is left for the lime bag to be placed, and a gap is set between the inner curved surface of the heating tank 4 and the supporting piece 53, and water is conveniently added through this setting. ;

[0031] like Figure 9-12 As shown, the infusion head 8 includes a support baffle 81, the lower side of the support baffle 81 is connected to the middle tube 82, a group of multiple annular grooves 83 arranged at equal distances are opened on the outer curved surface of the middle tube 82, connecting grooves 84 are opened between the annular grooves 83 and the inner channel of the middle tube 82, the inner sides of the annular grooves 83 are fixedly connected with elastic damping belts 85, the lower side of the middle tube 82 is connected to the cannula 86, the inner side of the cannula 86 is fixedly connected with a flow blocking member 87, and the inner side of the lower annular channel of the support baffle 81 is fixedly connected with an adhesive tape 88, so that the enema liquid entering the infusion head 8 will pass through the support baffle 81 and enter the middle tube 82, and then will be slightly blocked by the flow blocking member 87 and then enter the cannula 86, so that the enema liquid is discharged into the patient's intestine through the cannula 86, wherein the flow blocking of the flow blocking member 87 will cause part of the enema liquid to pass through the connecting grooves 84 and enter each annular groove 83. As the liquid in the annular groove 83 flows, The increase in the number of elastic damping belts 85 will cause each elastic damping belt 85 to expand outward and fit closely to the patient's anal skin. While further positioning the infusion head 8, the possibility of leakage at the insertion site can be avoided, so that the enema liquid discharged through the infusion head 8 can only flow to the deep part of the intestine; the support block piece 81, the middle tube 82 and the insertion tube 86 are fixedly connected, and the insertion tube 86 is a tapered tube structure. This arrangement facilitates the insertion of the infusion head 8 into the anus. The lower end of the insertion tube 86 is a rounded corner arrangement. This arrangement avoids the insertion of the infusion head 8 from causing damage and discomfort to the anus. The flow blocking member 87 is composed of an outer fixed ring and an inner rubber elastic diaphragm. The inner side of the inner rubber elastic diaphragm of the flow blocking member 87 is provided with a cross opening. Through this arrangement, the flow blocking of the flow blocking member 87 will cause part of the enema liquid to enter each annular groove 83 through the connecting groove 84, thereby causing each elastic damping belt 85 to expand outward.

[0032] Workflow: The enema operation of the self-heating enema tank is as follows. For enema preparation, first remove the upper cover 2 from the outer shell 1, and then pull up the medicine tank 5 to extend the folding tube 54. At this time, put an appropriate amount of lime packs into the heating tank 4 (an appropriate amount of lime packs and water can just heat the enema liquid to a suitable temperature), and then reset the medicine tank 5 so that the guide strips 52 on both sides are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 13, and then the guide strips 52 are embedded in the grooves 12 through the guidance of the guide rod 13. At this time, the tank body 5 1 is inside the heating tank 4, the medicine tank 5 is reset, and then a proper amount of water is added to the heating tank 4 based on the scale bar 15, and a proper amount of enema liquid is added to the medicine tank 5, and then the upper cover 2 is covered back to the upper side of the outer shell 1. At this time, the heat generated by the reaction of water and lime will cause the water to quickly heat up and fluctuate and generate a large amount of water vapor. On the one hand, the temperature rise of the water will heat the enema liquid in the medicine tank 5, and the water temperature can be observed through the temperature display bar 6. On the other hand, the rise of the water vapor is controlled by the trust piece 53. The current is limited, and the support piece 53 is pushed up, and then the upward push of the water wave is used to push the entire medicine liquid tank 5 to move upward with the guide rod 13 as the guide, so that the push blocks 55 on both sides squeeze the guide block 25, so that the guide blocks 25 on both sides drive the sealing frame 23 connected thereto to move, so that the spring 24 contracts, and the opened exhaust port 22 allows the steam to be discharged. When the water and lime react and no longer generate a large amount of steam, the medicine liquid tank 5 will move down and reset, so that the push block 55 no longer squeezes the guide block 25. At this time, the spring 24 can expand and start to push the sealing frame 23 to reset, and the exhaust port 22 is sealed by the sealing frame 23 to avoid the discharge of residual steam heat, so that the enema liquid heated in the medicine liquid tank 5 can be kept warm. At this time, the temperature display bar 6 can be used to confirm whether the temperature of the enema liquid in the medicine liquid tank 5 has reached the appropriate temperature (the temperature display bar 6 can display the temperature of the water in the heating tank 4, and the temperature of the enema liquid in the medicine liquid tank 5 is usually about 3-5 degrees lower than the external water temperature). After confirmation, the preparation operation of enema is completed;During enema operation, the entire self-heating enema tank is hung on the external rack by means of the hanging strap 16, and then the lower cover portion 3 is removed from the outer shell portion 1, and then the infusion head 8 is taken out from the lubrication seat 33 (the lubrication seat 33 groove is pre-filled with lubricating liquid, and the middle tube 82 and the cannula 86 of the infusion head 8 can be coated with lubricating liquid to facilitate insertion), and then most of the rolled-up catheter 7 is pulled out from the outer shell portion 1 by pulling the infusion head 8, and at this time, the cannula 86 and the middle tube 82 can be inserted into the patient's anus by holding the support baffle 81 of the infusion head 8 with one hand, so that the adhesive tape 88 adheres to the patient's skin and the position of the infusion head 8 is positioned, and at this time, the catheter 7 can be made to circulate through the flow regulator of the catheter 7, so that the heated enema liquid in the liquid medicine tank 5 can enter the infusion head 8 through the folding tube 54 and the catheter 7, and the enema liquid entering the infusion head 8 will pass through the support baffle 81 and enter the middle tube 82, and then will be slightly blocked by the flow blocker 87 Then, the intubation tube 86 is inserted, and the enema liquid is discharged into the patient's intestine through the intubation tube 86. The flow resistance of the flow blocking member 87 causes part of the enema liquid to enter the annular grooves 83 through the connecting groove 84. As the amount of liquid in the annular grooves 83 increases, the elastic damping belts 85 expand outwards and fit closely with the skin in the anus of the patient. While further positioning the infusion head 8, the possibility of leakage at the insertion site can be avoided, so that the enema liquid discharged through the infusion head 8 can only flow to the deep part of the intestine, so that the enema liquid input by the infusion head 8 at the anus can fully enter the intestine, thereby avoiding the discomfort caused by the catheter 7 penetrating into the intestine. After the enema is completed, since the enema liquid no longer flows in the infusion head 8, there is no enema liquid to support the expanded elastic damping belts 85. The elastic damping belts 85 will be reset and no longer fit closely with the skin in the anus. At this time, the infusion head 8 can be conveniently taken out from the anus to complete the enema operation. ;

[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-heating enema pot that can be used by oneself, comprising a shell portion (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) comprises an insulating shell (11), and the upper end surface of the insulating shell (11) is provided with a saddle groove (12) on both sides, and the upper side of the saddle groove (12) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (13), and the front side of the insulating shell (11) is provided with a notch (14), and the upper side of the outer shell (1) is provided with an upper cover (2), and the upper cover (2) comprises an upper cover body (21), and the upper plate body of the upper cover body (21) is provided with exhaust ports on both sides. The exhaust port (22) is provided with a sealing frame (23) which is slidably connected to the inner side of the exhaust port (22), a spring (24) is installed on the inner side of the exhaust port (22), a guide block (25) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing frame (23), a lower cover (3) is installed on the lower side of the outer shell (1), the lower cover (3) comprises a lower cover body (31) which is sleeved on the outer side of the heat-insulating shell (11), a damping sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower cover body (31), and the lower cover body (31) is provided with a damping sleeve (32) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower cover body (31). The inner side of the cover (31) is fixedly connected to a lubrication seat (33); the inner side of the heat-insulating shell (11) is fixedly connected to a heating tank (4); the outer side of the heating tank (4) is fixedly connected to a temperature display bar (6) located on the inner side of the notch (14); the inner side of the heat-insulating shell (11) is installed with a liquid medicine tank (5); the liquid medicine tank (5) includes a tank body (51) located on the inner side of the heating tank (4); the left and right sides of the tank body (51) are fixedly connected to a temperature display bar (6) located on the inner side of the notch (14); (12) and a guide bar (52) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (13), the upper side of the guide bar (52) is fixedly connected to a push block (55), the front and rear sides of the tank body (51) are fixedly connected to a support plate (53) connected to the guide bar (52), the lower side of the tank body (51) is connected to a folding tube (54), the lower end of the folding tube (54) is connected to a catheter (7), and the lower end of the catheter (7) passes through the heating tank (4) and is connected to an infusion head (8).

2. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale bar (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-insulating shell (11), and the lower end of the scale bar (15) is arranged in the same plane as the bottom surface of the heating tank (4). The heat-insulating shell (11), the heating tank (4) and the tank body (51) are transparent shell structures.

3. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover body (21) and the heat-insulating casing (11) are spirally connected, the sealing frame (23) is composed of a neutral plate and sealing guide plates on upper and lower sides, the neutral plate of the sealing frame (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port (22), the upper and lower sealing guide plates of the sealing frame (23) are both in contact with the end surfaces of the plate body of the upper cover body (21), the spring (24) is fixed between the neutral plate of the sealing frame (23) and the inner wall of the exhaust port (22), and the push block (55) is arranged on the lower side of the guide block (25).

4. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right base blocks of the thermal insulation shell (11) are rotatably connected with hanging belts (16); the damping sleeve (32) is sleeved on the outside of the thermal insulation shell (11); the inner wall of the damping sleeve (32) is in contact with the outer curved surface of the thermal insulation shell (11); the lower hole of the heating tank (4) is fixedly connected to the catheter (7); a flow regulator is provided on the catheter (7); and the infusion head (8) is inserted into the inner side of the lubrication seat (33).

5. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the guide rod (13) contacts the inner wall of the upper cover (21), a gap is provided between the lower end surface of the tank body (51) and the lower inner wall of the heating tank (4), and a gap is provided between the inner curved surface of the heating tank (4) and the support plate (53).

6. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion head (8) comprises a support and blocking piece (81), the lower side of the support and blocking piece (81) is connected to a middle tube (82), a group of multiple annular grooves (83) arranged at equal distances are provided on the outer curved surface of the middle tube (82), connecting grooves (84) are provided between the annular grooves (83) and the inner channel of the middle tube (82), the inner sides of the annular grooves (83) are fixedly connected to elastic damping bands (85), the lower side of the middle tube (82) is connected to an insertion tube (86), the inner side of the insertion tube (86) is fixedly connected to a flow blocking member (87), and the inner side of the lower annular channel of the support and blocking piece (81) is fixedly connected to an adhesive tape (88).

7. The self-heating enema pot that can be used by self-service according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (81), the middle tube (82) and the insert tube (86) are fixedly connected. The insert tube (86) is a conical tube structure. The lower end of the insert tube (86) is rounded. The flow blocking member (87) is composed of an outer fixing ring and an inner rubber elastic diaphragm. A cross opening is provided on the inner side of the inner rubber elastic diaphragm of the flow blocking member (87).