Experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device

The device addresses material waste and inefficiencies in traditional screening by using adjustable sieve holes and a cleaning component to adapt to different materials, ensuring efficient and clean screening without multiple devices.

CN119158778AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20XIETONG BIO-ENG (YANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411631660.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screening methods for experimental monkey feed require multiple devices, leading to material waste and increased costs due to attachment of raw materials during screening, and fail to adapt to different material states and sizes effectively.

Method used

A screening and mixing device with adjustable sieve holes, utilizing conical cylinders and a cleaning component to adapt to different material states and sizes, preventing material waste and improving screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device efficiently screens materials of varying diameters and states without waste, enhances screening speed, prevents material accumulation and agglomeration, and maintains high cleanliness through real-time adjustment and automatic cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device, and belongs to the field of feed mixing, the experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device comprises a base, a mixing shell is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, a screening part is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the interior of the mixing shell, and a working part is mounted on one side of the exterior of the mixing shell; the working part is used for providing power for the screening part and changing the state of the screening part, a cleaning part is arranged in the screening part, the rotating speed of the first conical barrel and the rotating speed of the second conical barrel can be changed by controlling the working part, then the overlap ratio of the first screening holes and the second screening holes is changed, and then the sizes of the screening holes are changed; the state of the screening part can be conveniently changed according to different materials, then the materials can be better pretreated, multiple screening devices do not need to be used, due to the fact that the screening part is used for screening all the time, raw material waste cannot be caused, and pretreatment screening can be conducted on various materials with different diameters and states.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of feed mixing, and more specifically to a screening and mixing device for experimental monkey feed. Background Art

[0002] Experimental monkeys generally use crab-eating macaques, because the genes of crab-eating macaques are highly similar to human genes and their physiological characteristics are similar, so using crab-eating macaques as experimental monkeys can provide more realistic experimental results. When preparing crab-eating macaque feed, because of their demand for unsaturated fatty acids and other minerals, it is necessary to add some animal oil or vegetable oil during the preparation to provide the nutrients needed for their growth. The main raw materials of the feed are usually corn, wheat, barley, and oats ground into powder. Because of the needs of crab-eating macaques, raw materials such as fish meal and meat and bone meal need to be added. Liquid raw materials need to be added with fish oil or other animal and vegetable oils, and a certain amount of additives are added to supplement vitamins, and some minerals also need to be added.

[0003] The above materials all need to be pre-screened before mixing, but the powders of different materials have different diameters, and the screening standards for liquids and solids are different. The screening conditions for viscous liquids and non-viscous liquids are also different. Classification and screening should be strictly carried out before mixing to prevent deteriorated substances such as agglomeration and precipitation from being mixed into feed. However, the traditional screening method is to use different screening mechanisms to screen different materials when screening, and then mix them after screening. This not only increases costs, but also causes a lot of raw materials to be wasted when multiple screening devices are used for long-term processing because raw materials are attached to the screening device during screening.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention improves and optimizes the mixing and screening device in the prior art and develops a screening and mixing device for experimental monkey feed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device, which can freely change the size of the sieve holes and can adapt to materials in different states.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] An experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device comprises a base, a mixing shell is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, a screening component is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner part of the mixing shell, a working component is mounted on one side of the outer part of the mixing shell, the working component is used to provide power to the screening component and change its state, and a cleaning component is arranged inside the screening component; The screening component includes a first conical cylinder, a second conical cylinder is rotatably installed inside the first conical cylinder, the first conical cylinder is provided with evenly distributed first sieve holes, the second conical cylinder is provided with evenly distributed second sieve holes, the inner diameters of the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder are designed from small to large, and the working component is installed at the end with larger diameter of the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder.

[0008] Further, the working component includes a rotating cylinder, which is fixedly installed at the end of the first conical cylinder, and a first gear ring is fixedly installed at the inner ring of the rotating cylinder. A sun gear is provided inside the rotating cylinder, and the sun gear is fixedly installed at the end of the second conical cylinder. A support cover plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder away from the mixing shell, and a matching sleeve is provided between the support cover plate and the sun gear. A plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the matching sleeve, and a sliding rod is rotatably installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the matching sleeve, and a planetary gear is provided on the outer sliding card of the sliding rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a dial is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the support cover plate away from the sun gear, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed at a position of the protective shell corresponding to the dial. A push rod is slidably provided in the middle of the fixing frame, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the push rod and the fixing frame. One end of the push rod passes through the dial and is rotatably fixed in the inside of the matching sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the middle part of one side of the sun gear close to the support cover plate, a plurality of second clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping block are opened on the end of the push rod close to the sun gear, a matching sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the dial close to the support cover plate, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the matching sleeve, and a plurality of first clamping grooves corresponding to the protrusions are opened on the matching sleeve near the matching sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a reciprocating sleeve, a plurality of evenly distributed spring telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the reciprocating sleeve, a support plate is fixedly installed on one end of the spring telescopic rod away from the reciprocating sleeve, a plurality of evenly distributed bristles are fixedly installed on the side of the support plate away from the spring telescopic rod, rollers are rotatably installed on both ends of the side of the support plate away from the spring telescopic rod, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the reciprocating sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside the mixing shell, the reciprocating screw is fixedly installed in the middle of the sun gear, the reciprocating screw is located at the internal center of the screening component, guide rods are provided on both sides of the reciprocating screw, the guide rods are fixedly installed inside the mixing shell, the reciprocating screw is cooperated and clamped inside the reciprocating sleeve, and the guide rod is slidably clamped inside the slide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped cleaning rods are installed at positions inside the mixing shell corresponding to the cleaning components.

[0014] Furthermore, a protective shell is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the working part on one side of the outer surface of the mixing shell, and the protective shell is sleeved on the outside of the working part. A pointer is fixedly installed on the middle part of the side of the protective shell away from the mixing shell, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the outer surface of the mixing shell away from the protective shell. The feed hopper is located at the end with a smaller diameter of the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder, and a material taking door is provided below the feed hopper, and the material taking door is slidably installed on the outer surface of the mixing shell.

[0015] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is provided below the material taking door, the discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the mixing shell, a valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the inner lower end of the mixing shell.

[0016] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly mounted on a side of the upper surface of the base away from the mixing shell, a transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor, the transmission wheel is rotatably mounted on the mixing shell, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods are fixedly mounted on a side of the transmission wheel away from the motor, and a rack belt is used for transmission between the transmission wheel and the rotating cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This solution can change the rotation speed of the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder by controlling the working part, thereby changing the overlap of the first sieve hole and the second sieve hole, and then changing the size of the sieve hole, so as to change the state of the screening component according to the different materials, so as to better pre-treat the materials, without using multiple screening devices, because the screening component is always used for screening, so there is no waste of raw materials, and materials of various diameters and states can be pre-treated and screened.

[0018] 2. This solution sets a screening component. Since the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder are conical in shape, the screening speed can be further increased. When the first conical cylinder and the second conical cylinder rotate, air flow will be formed outside them, so that the ejected materials cannot enter the interior of the screening component again, so that the materials can only be screened in one direction. While increasing the screening rate, it can also prevent the materials from flying. If the material is transformed from solid to liquid, the liquid can be evenly dispersed throughout the mixing shell to prevent the liquid from accumulating together and causing the material to agglomerate.

[0019] 3. The device is provided with a push rod so that the device can be adjusted during operation without stopping the machine. The size of the sieve hole can be controlled by pressing it, and the reading of the sieve hole change can be observed in real time through the dial, making the device more convenient to use.

[0020] 4. This solution can prevent impurities from clogging the sieve holes and reducing the screening efficiency by setting a cleaning component. It can automatically adapt to the shape of the second conical cylinder so that it can always fit the surface and clean the surface, ensuring that the cleaning component can clean all parts of the second conical cylinder with high cleanliness. When the material is added to the inside of the screening component, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning component can also pre-mix and pre-stir the material.

[0021] 5. This solution can comb off the impurities attached to the bristles by setting an L-shaped cleaning rod and store them inside the L-shaped cleaning rod. The material taking door can be slid open to remove the impurities on the L-shaped cleaning rod. It can be easily removed even during work, and the bristles can be cleaned to prevent the impurities from being repeatedly brushed off.

[0022] 6. In this scheme, by setting a screening component, when the device needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to control the working component to completely stagger the first sieve hole and the second sieve hole, and then inject water into the interior of the screening component through the feed hopper. After waiting for a certain amount of clean water to be contained in the screening component, the working component is controlled to open the first sieve hole and the second sieve hole. As the screening component rotates, the water flow can be rotated and thrown out, so that the clean water flushes all parts of the interior of the mixing shell, and then cleans all parts of the interior of the mixing shell, thereby improving the cleanliness level and preventing raw material contamination caused by insufficient cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the mixing shell of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid shell in the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the working parts in the present invention are disassembled; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the working parts of the present invention when they are working; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dial and the push rod in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching sleeve in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the present invention.

[0024] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Mixing shell; 3. Screening component; 4. Working component; 5. Cleaning component; 6. Motor; 21. Protective shell; 22. Feed hopper; 23. Reclaiming door; 24. Discharge pipe; 25. L-shaped cleaning rod; 26. Reciprocating screw; 27. Guide rod; 31. First conical cylinder; 32. Second conical cylinder; 33. First sieve hole; 34. Second sieve hole; 41. Rotating cylinder; 42. First gear ring; 43. Sun gear; 44. Matching sleeve; 45. Scale plate; 46. ​​Fixed frame; 47. Push rod; 48. Return spring; 51. Reciprocating sleeve; 52. Spring telescopic rod; 53. Support plate; 54. Bristles; 55. Roller; 56. Slide; 61. Transmission wheel; 62. Stirring rod; 211. Pointer; 241. Valve; 411. Support cover; 431. Block; 441. Connecting rod; 442. Slide; 443. Planetary gear; 444. Bump; 451. Matching cylinder; 452. First slot; 471. Second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 10A device for screening and mixing experimental monkey feed comprises a base 1, a mixing shell 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a screening component 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner part of the mixing shell 2, a working component 4 is mounted on one side of the outer part of the mixing shell 2, the working component 4 is used to provide power to the screening component 3 and change its state, a cleaning component 5 is arranged inside the screening component 3, the screening component 3 comprises a first conical cylinder 31, a second conical cylinder 32 is rotatably mounted inside the first conical cylinder 31, and a first screening component 31 is evenly distributed. Hole 33, the second conical cylinder 32 is provided with uniformly distributed second sieve holes 34, the inner diameters of the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 are designed from small to large, the screening component 3 is installed at the larger diameter end of the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper surface of the base 1 away from the mixing shell 2, a transmission wheel 61 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 6, the transmission wheel 61 is rotatably installed on the mixing shell 2, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rods 62 are fixedly installed on the side of the transmission wheel 61 away from the motor 6.

[0027] Experimental monkeys generally use crab-eating macaques, because the genes of crab-eating macaques are highly similar to human genes and their physiological characteristics are similar, so using crab-eating macaques as experimental monkeys can provide more realistic experimental results. When preparing crab-eating macaque feed, because of their demand for unsaturated fatty acids and other minerals, it is necessary to add some animal oil or vegetable oil during the preparation to provide the nutrients needed for their growth. The main raw materials of the feed are usually corn, wheat, barley, and oats ground into powder. Because of the needs of crab-eating macaques, raw materials such as fish meal and meat and bone meal need to be added. Liquid raw materials need to be added with fish oil or other animal and vegetable oils, and a certain amount of additives are added to supplement vitamins, and some minerals also need to be added.

[0028] The above materials all need to be pre-screened before mixing, but the powders of different materials have different diameters, and the screening standards for liquids and solids are different. The screening conditions for viscous liquids and non-viscous liquids are also different. They should be strictly classified and screened before mixing to prevent deteriorated substances such as agglomeration and precipitation from being mixed into feed. However, traditionally, different screening mechanisms are often used to screen different materials, and then they are mixed after screening. This not only increases costs, but also causes a lot of raw material waste due to the raw materials attached to the screening device during screening, and the long-term processing of multiple screening devices.

[0029] Furthermore, the present device is provided with a screening component 3. When it is actually used, the raw materials required for mixing are first added to the inside of the screening component 3, and then the motor 6 is started. The motor 6 drives the transmission wheel 61 to work, and the transmission wheel 61 drives the working component 4 to work. When the working component 4 works, it can drive the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 to rotate synchronously. Because the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 are designed from small to large, when the material enters, it can be quickly screened by the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 as it rotates. Designing the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 to be conical can improve the screening efficiency. By controlling the working component 4, the rotation speed of the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 can be changed, so that the overlap of the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 is changed, and then the size of the sieve hole is changed, so that the state of the screening component 3 can be changed according to the different materials, and then the material can be better pre-processed without using multiple screening devices. Because the screening component 3 is always used for screening, there is no waste of raw materials, and materials of various diameters and states can be pre-processed and screened.

[0030] Traditionally, in order to improve the screening efficiency, most people tilt the screen and then use a vibration device to vibrate the screen to improve the screening efficiency. However, when screening powdered materials, the powder will be lifted up and dispersed in the air, which not only causes a waste of raw materials, but also pollutes the working environment and causes harm to workers who work for a long time. The present device abandons the traditional screen-type screening and uses the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 to cooperate with each other for rotation screening. When the screening component 3 rotates, the material inside it can be thrown out. Because the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 are conical in shape, the screening speed can be further increased. When the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 rotate, air flow will be formed outside them, which makes it impossible for the thrown material to enter the interior of the screening component 3 again, so that the material can only be screened in one direction. While increasing the screening rate, it can also prevent the material from flying. If the material is converted from solid to liquid, the liquid can be evenly dispersed throughout the mixing shell 2 to prevent the liquid from accumulating together and causing the material to agglomerate.

[0031] A protective shell 21 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the working part 4 on one side of the outer surface of the mixing shell 2. The protective shell 21 is sleeved on the outside of the working part 4. The protective shell 21 is located at the end with a larger diameter of the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32. A feed hopper 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the mixing shell 2 away from the protective shell 21. A material taking door 23 is provided below the feed hopper 22. The material taking door 23 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the mixing shell 2. A discharge pipe 24 is provided below the discharge door 23. The discharge pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the mixing shell 2. A valve 241 is installed on the discharge pipe 24. The discharge pipe 24 is connected to the lower end of the inner part of the mixing shell 2.

[0032] When in use, raw materials are added to the interior of the screening component 3 through the feed hopper 22, and the screened and mixed raw materials will be output to the device through the discharge pipe 24. When in use, a lot of impurities will be screened out from the interior of the screening component 3. If they are not cleaned in time, the screen holes will be blocked, resulting in reduced screening efficiency. Therefore, when the working component 4 is working, it will drive the cleaning component 5 to work. The cleaning component 5 can automatically adapt to the shape of the second conical cylinder 32, and reciprocate along the interior of the second conical cylinder 32 to clean the impurities inside the second conical cylinder 32. The screened raw materials will fall into the bottom of the mixing shell 2, and the motor 6 drives the transmission wheel 61 and the stirring rod 62 to rotate, thereby mixing the materials. Opening the valve 241 can discharge the mixed materials from the device through the discharge pipe 24, and the material taking door 23 is used to remove impurities.

[0033] The working component 4 includes a rotating cylinder 41, and a rack belt is used to transmit the power between the transmission wheel 61 and the rotating cylinder 41. The rotating cylinder 41 is fixedly installed at the end of the first conical cylinder 31, and a first gear ring 42 is fixedly installed at the inner ring of the rotating cylinder 41. A sun gear 43 is arranged inside the rotating cylinder 41, and the sun gear 43 is fixedly installed at the end of the second conical cylinder 32. A support cover plate 411 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating cylinder 41 away from the mixing shell 2, and a matching sleeve 44 is arranged between the support cover plate 411 and the sun gear 43. A plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 441 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the matching sleeve 44, and a sliding rod 442 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod 441 away from the matching sleeve 44, and a planetary gear 443 is provided on the outer sliding card of the sliding rod 442. A dial 45 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the support cover plate 411 away from the sun gear 43, and a protective shell A fixing frame 46 is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the body 21 and the dial 45, a pointer 211 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the protective shell 21 away from the mixing shell 2, a push rod 47 is slidably clamped in the middle of the fixing frame 46, a return spring 48 is fixedly connected between the push rod 47 and the fixing frame 46, one end of the push rod 47 passes through the dial 45 and is rotatably clamped in the inside of the matching sleeve 44, a clamping block 431 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the sun gear 43 close to the supporting cover plate 411, a plurality of second clamping grooves 471 corresponding to the clamping block 431 are provided at one end of the push rod 47 close to the sun gear 43, a matching cylinder 451 is fixedly installed on the side of the dial 45 close to the supporting cover plate 411, a protrusion 444 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the matching sleeve 44, and a plurality of first clamping grooves 452 corresponding to the protrusion 444 are provided at the position of the matching cylinder 451 close to the matching sleeve 44.

[0034] When the motor 6 is working, it will drive the transmission wheel 61 to rotate, and the rack belt transmission wheel 61 can drive the rotating cylinder 41 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the reset spring 48, the matching sleeve 44 is pulled, causing the protrusion 444 to be stuck in the first slot 452, and then the rotating cylinder 41 rotates to drive the support cover plate 411 to rotate, and the support cover plate 411 drives the matching sleeve 44 and the connecting rod 441, the sliding rod 442, and the planetary gear 443 to rotate. At this time, the rotating cylinder 41, the first gear ring 42, and the sun gear 43 revolve synchronously, and then the sun gear 43 is also driven to rotate under the action of the planetary gear 443. At this time, the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 are driven to rotate synchronously. When the size of the sieve hole needs to be changed, only the push rod 4 needs to be pressed. 7. At this time, the reset spring 48 is compressed, and the block 431 blocks the second slot 471. When the push rod 47 is pushed, the matching sleeve 44 is also driven to move so that the protrusion 444 slides out from the first slot 452, and then the dial 45 cannot drive the matching sleeve 44 to rotate. At this time, the sun gear 43 is stuck by the push rod 47 and cannot rotate. The rotating cylinder 41 is driven to rotate continuously, and the planetary gear 443 rotates along the outer ring of the first gear ring 42 and the sun gear 43, which leads to a speed difference between the sun gear 43 and the rotating cylinder 41, which leads to the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 being staggered, thereby changing the size of the sieve hole. In this process, the size of the sieve hole change can be judged by observing the change in the reading of the pointer 211 on the dial 45.

[0035] Therefore, the device is provided with a push rod 47 so that the device can be adjusted during operation without stopping the machine. The size of the sieve hole can be controlled by pressing, and the reading of the sieve hole change can be observed in real time through the dial 45, making the device more convenient to use.

[0036] The cleaning component 5 includes a reciprocating sleeve 51, a plurality of evenly distributed spring telescopic rods 52 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the reciprocating sleeve 51, a support plate 53 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring telescopic rod 52 away from the reciprocating sleeve 51, a plurality of evenly distributed bristles 54 are fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 53 away from the spring telescopic rod 52, rollers 55 are rotatably installed on both ends of the side of the support plate 53 away from the spring telescopic rod 52, a slide groove 56 is provided on both sides of the reciprocating sleeve 51, a reciprocating screw 26 is rotatably installed inside the mixing shell 2, the reciprocating screw 26 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sun gear 43, the reciprocating screw 26 is located at the inner center position of the screening component 3, guide rods 27 are provided on both sides of the reciprocating screw 26, the guide rods 27 are fixedly installed inside the mixing shell 2, the reciprocating screw 26 is cooperated and clamped inside the reciprocating sleeve 51, the guide rod 27 is slidably clamped inside the slide groove 56, and a plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped cleaning rods 25 are installed at the position inside the mixing shell 2 corresponding to the cleaning component 5.

[0037] When the sun gear 43 rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw 26 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 26 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating sleeve 51 to move back and forth along its surface. The guide rod 27 is used to limit the reciprocating sleeve 51. When the reciprocating sleeve 51 moves, it drives the spring telescopic rod 52 to move. Because the roller 55 is a universal wheel, when the reciprocating sleeve 51 moves, the support plate 53 can always slide against the surface of the second conical tube 32 under the push of the spring telescopic rod 52, and then when the inner diameter of the second conical tube 32 changes, the spring telescopic rod 52 can also change accordingly, so that the bristles 54 always fit the second conical tube The inner surface of 32, because the cleaning component 5 is restricted by the guide rod 27 as a whole and cannot rotate, and the second conical cylinder 32 rotates continuously, the bristles 54 can not only clean the second conical cylinder 32 horizontally, but also perform circular rotation cleaning on the inside of the second conical cylinder 32 to prevent impurities from blocking the sieve holes and causing a decrease in screening efficiency. It can automatically adapt to the shape of the second conical cylinder 32 so that it can always fit the surface and clean the surface, ensuring that the cleaning component 5 can clean all parts of the second conical cylinder 32 with high cleanliness. When the material is added to the inside of the screening component 3, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning component 5 can also pre-mix and pre-stir the material.

[0038] When the cleaning component 5 moves to the position of the L-shaped cleaning rod 25, because the L-shaped cleaning rod 25 is L-shaped, the bristles 54 will be moved by the L-shaped cleaning rod 25 as the cleaning component 5 moves to produce a comb-like effect. The L-shaped cleaning rod 25 can comb off the impurities attached to the bristles 54 and store them on the L-shaped cleaning rod 25. The sliding material collection door 23 is opened, and then the impurities on the L-shaped cleaning rod 25 can be taken out. Even during work, it can be easily taken out, and the bristles 54 can also be cleaned to prevent the impurities from being repeatedly brushed off.

[0039] When the cleaning device is needed, it is only necessary to control the working component 4 so that the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 are completely staggered, and then inject water into the interior of the screening component 3 through the feed hopper 22. After waiting for a certain amount of clean water to be contained in the screening component 3, the working component 4 is controlled to open the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34. As the screening component 3 rotates, the water flow can be rotated and thrown out, so that the clean water flushes all parts of the interior of the mixing shell 2, and then cleans all parts of the interior of the mixing shell 2, thereby improving the cleanliness level and preventing raw material contamination caused by insufficient cleaning.

[0040] Working principle: In actual use, first add the raw materials required for mixing into the interior of the screening component 3, and then start the motor 6. The motor 6 drives the working component 4 to work. When the working component 4 works, it can drive the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 to rotate synchronously. Because the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 are designed from small to large, when the material enters, it can be quickly screened by the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 as it rotates. By controlling the working component 4, the rotation speed of the first conical cylinder 31 and the second conical cylinder 32 can be changed, so that the overlap of the first sieve hole 33 and the second sieve hole 34 is changed, thereby changing the size of the sieve hole.

[0041] When the working component 4 is working, it can drive the reciprocating screw 26 to work. When the reciprocating screw 26 is working, it will drive the cleaning component 5 to slide back and forth along the inside of the second conical cylinder 32. During this process, the cleaning component 5 can automatically adapt to the internal shape of the second conical cylinder 32, thereby providing a better cleaning effect. As the cleaning component 5 moves, the L-shaped cleaning rod 25 can also comb out the impurities cleaned out by the cleaning component 5. The screened material is mixed by the stirring rod 62 and discharged from the device along the discharge pipe 24.

[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mixing shell (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1); a screening component (3) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the interior of the mixing shell (2); a working component (4) is mounted on the exterior of the mixing shell (2); a protective shell (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the mixing shell (2) at a position corresponding to the working component (4); the working component (4) is used to provide power to the screening component (3) and change its state; and a cleaning component (5) is provided inside the screening component (3); The screening component (3) comprises a first conical cylinder (31), a second conical cylinder (32) being rotatably mounted inside the first conical cylinder (31), the first conical cylinder (31) being provided with evenly distributed first sieve holes (33), the second conical cylinder (32) being provided with evenly distributed second sieve holes (34), the inner diameters of the first conical cylinder (31) and the second conical cylinder (32) being designed from small to large, and the working component (4) being mounted at the end with the larger diameter of the first conical cylinder (31) and the second conical cylinder (32).

2. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working component (4) comprises a rotating cylinder (41), the rotating cylinder (41) being fixedly mounted on the end of the first conical cylinder (31), a first gear ring (42) being fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the rotating cylinder (41), a sun gear (43) being provided inside the rotating cylinder (41), the sun gear (43) being fixedly mounted on the end of the second conical cylinder (32), a supporting cover plate (411) being fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating cylinder (41) away from the mixing shell (2), a matching sleeve (44) being provided between the supporting cover plate (411) and the sun gear (43), a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods (441) being fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the matching sleeve (44), a sliding rod (442) being rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting rod (441) away from the matching sleeve (44), and a planetary gear (443) being provided on the outer sliding card of the sliding rod (442).

3. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dial (45) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the side of the support cover plate (411) away from the sun gear (43); a fixing frame (46) is fixedly mounted on the protective housing (21) at a position corresponding to the dial (45); a push rod (47) is slidably mounted on the middle part of the fixing frame (46); a return spring (48) is fixedly connected between the push rod (47) and the fixing frame (46); one end of the push rod (47) passes through the dial (45) and is rotatably mounted inside the matching sleeve (44).

4. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (431) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the sun gear (43) close to the support cover plate (411); a plurality of second clamping grooves (471) corresponding to the clamping block (431) are provided on one end of the push rod (47) close to the sun gear (43); a matching cylinder (451) is fixedly mounted on one side of the scale plate (45) close to the support cover plate (411); a protrusion (444) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the matching sleeve (44); and a plurality of first clamping grooves (452) corresponding to the protrusions (444) are provided on the matching cylinder (451) close to the matching sleeve (44).

5. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) comprises a reciprocating sleeve (51), a plurality of evenly distributed spring telescopic rods (52) are fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the reciprocating sleeve (51), a support plate (53) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring telescopic rod (52) away from the reciprocating sleeve (51), a plurality of evenly distributed bristles (54) are fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (53) away from the spring telescopic rod (52), rollers (55) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the side of the support plate (53) away from the spring telescopic rod (52), and sliding grooves (56) are provided on both sides of the reciprocating sleeve (51).

6. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (26) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing shell (2). The reciprocating screw (26) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sun gear (43). The reciprocating screw (26) is located at the center of the screening component (3). Guide rods (27) are provided on both sides of the reciprocating screw (26). The guide rods (27) are fixedly mounted inside the mixing shell (2). The reciprocating screw (26) is fitted and clamped inside the reciprocating sleeve (51). The guide rods (27) are slidably clamped inside the slide groove (56).

7. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped cleaning rods (25) are installed at positions inside the mixing housing (2) corresponding to the cleaning components (5).

8. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective shell (21) is sleeved on the outside of the working component (4); a pointer (211) is fixedly mounted on the middle of a side of the protective shell (21) away from the mixing shell (2); a feed hopper (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of a side of the outer surface of the mixing shell (2) away from the protective shell (21); the feed hopper (22) is located at the end with a smaller diameter of the first conical cylinder (31) and the second conical cylinder (32); a material taking door (23) is provided below the feed hopper (22); the material taking door (23) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the mixing shell (2).

9. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (24) is provided below the material taking door (23), the discharge pipe (24) is fixedly mounted on the mixing shell (2), a valve (241) is mounted on the discharge pipe (24), and the discharge pipe (24) is in communication with the lower end of the interior of the mixing shell (2).

10. The experimental monkey feed screening and mixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly mounted on a side of the upper surface of the base (1) away from the mixing shell (2); a driving wheel (61) is fixedly mounted on a driving end of the motor (6); the driving wheel (61) is rotatably mounted on the mixing shell (2); a plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods (62) are fixedly mounted on a side of the driving wheel (61) away from the motor (6); and a rack belt is used for transmission between the driving wheel (61) and the rotating cylinder (41).

Citation Information

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