Butterfly jet aeration device
The butterfly jet aeration device addresses the inefficiency of mixing reactants with pollutants by using a rotating baffle cover and stirring rods to enhance wastewater treatment efficiency through thorough mixing and rapid decomposition.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411599481.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing aeration devices in wastewater treatment lack the ability to efficiently mix reactants with pollutants, leading to low reaction efficiency due to their single aeration function.
A butterfly jet aeration device with a baffle cover that rotates upward to vertical, incorporating stirring rods and impellers to mix aerobic molecules with pollutants, and a circular array of stirring rods to enhance treatment efficiency.
The device efficiently mixes aerobic molecules with pollutants, enhancing wastewater treatment efficiency by ensuring thorough mixing and rapid neutralization and decomposition of pollutants.
Smart Images

Figure HDA0005127874680000011 
Figure HDA0005127874680000021 
Figure HDA0005127874680000022
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular to a butterfly-type jet aeration device. Background Art
[0002] In the wastewater treatment industry, it is necessary to inject aerobic microorganisms into the wastewater. In essence, it is a treatment method that oxidizes organic pollutants in the wastewater and decomposes them into relatively stable inorganic substances. In the aerobic treatment process of wastewater, dissolved oxygen is continuously supplied to the wastewater through an aeration device. When the aeration device supplies air to the wastewater, it can also aerate the wastewater, so that the sewage in the pool is fully in contact with the aerobic components in the air, accelerate the transfer of oxygen in the air into the wastewater, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate of organic matter and microorganisms, and greatly improving the wastewater treatment efficiency.
[0003] When treating wastewater, it is often necessary to add reactants to the wastewater. The existing aeration device only has a single aeration function, and the wastewater and the reactant are mixed only by aeration. Unlike the simple air injection method, the reactant and the pollutant components in the wastewater need to further react. Therefore, the simple aeration method leads to a low reaction efficiency between the reactant and the pollutant. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a butterfly jet aeration device, including an aeration seat, a circle of aeration tubes are installed in an annular array on the aeration seat, a hinged plate is welded on the top of the aeration tube, the outer end of the hinged plate reaches the pipe mouth of the aeration tube, a swivel seat is installed on the outer end of the hinged plate through a hinge shaft, a baffle cover is fixed on the swivel seat, when the swivel seat deflects downward around the hinge shaft, the baffle cover covers the pipe mouth of the aeration tube, a sink cavity is provided on a side of the baffle cover facing the pipe mouth of the aeration tube, when the pipe mouth of the aeration tube is aerated outwardly with high pressure, gas is blown into the sink cavity, and the baffle cover is pushed upward by the sink cavity, a push seat is fixed on the outer side of the baffle cover, a spring assembly is fixed on the top of the hinged plate, the spring assembly includes a guide seat fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate, a tamping rod penetrating the guide seat, and a spring fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate, one end of the tamping rod penetrates The cam is pressed against the rear end of the guide seat to push the spring back to the rear of the guide seat, and the spring is pressed against the rear of the guide seat to push the spring back to the front of the guide seat.
[0005] As a further preferred embodiment, a push surface is provided on the push seat, and the push surface is arc-shaped. When the push seat is deflected upward to a horizontal position, the push surface is used to gradually squeeze the front end of the tamping rod and push the entire tamping rod to move backward.
[0006] As a further preference, a sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate, the sleeve is located on the rear side of the guide seat, the spring is filled in the sleeve, the push plate is located in the sleeve, and the outer circular surface of the push plate is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the tube cavity of the sleeve.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment, an assembly hole is provided on the blocking cover, a bearing is installed in the assembly hole, the stirring rod is installed on the bearing, the impeller is located at the inner end of the stirring rod, the stirring rod gradually becomes longer as it moves away from the blocking cover, and a stirring rod is installed on the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is bent up and down in a manner parallel to the outer periphery of the stirring rod.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment, an ear portion protruding to one side is provided on the edge of the baffle cover, an assembly hole is opened on the ear portion, a bearing is installed on the ear portion through the assembly hole, and the stirring rod is installed on the ear portion through the bearing in a manner deviated from the center of the baffle cover, and by deviating from the center of the baffle cover, the impeller deviates from the side of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe.
[0009] As a further preference, there are multiple stirring rods arranged in a ring array on the stirring rods, all the blocking covers are mounted with a stirring rod of the same structure, and each stirring rod is mounted with an impeller close to the aeration pipe orifice.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment, an oblique opening is provided on the blocking cover, and when the blocking cover is rotated upward to a horizontal position, the oblique opening is away from the front side of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe.
[0011] As further preferred, the blocking cover is a plastic cover, the stirring rod is a solid plastic rod, and the pushing seat is a solid rubber seat.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A baffle is provided on the aeration pipe. When the aeration pipe stops aeration, the baffle is closed on the pipe opening to prevent silt from blocking the pipe cavity.
[0014] A stirring rod is provided on the baffle cover. When the aeration pipe is aerated outward, the baffle cover rotates upward so that the front surface of the baffle cover becomes the top surface against the bottom front end of the guide seat and remains horizontal. The baffle cover leads the stirring rod to deflect upward to vertical. The aeration pipe continuously exhausts high-pressure gas. After the high-pressure gas is discharged from the pipe mouth, the wastewater pressure in the area becomes larger, ensuring that the baffle cover always rotates upward and remains horizontal. At this time, the impeller is driven by the stirring rod to be vertical near the pipe mouth of the aeration pipe, and automatically rotates under the action of the high-pressure gas continuously discharged from the aeration pipe. The impeller leads the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod leads the stirring rod to rotate. At this time Since the stirring rod is vertical, the stirring rod is also vertical in the wastewater. The rotating motion of the stirring rod acts on the wastewater. After the gas discharged from the aeration pipe acts on the wastewater, it flows over the front end of the baffle cover to generate bubbles on the surface of the wastewater. When the bubbles rise from the bottom of the water to the surface, they pass through the stirring rod and the stirring rod. The stirring effect of aeration and the stirring rod on the wastewater works together to fully mix the aerobic molecules from the aeration with the pollutants in the wastewater, and to more efficiently dissolve the added reactants in the pollutants, so that the pollutants are quickly neutralized and decomposed.
[0015] 2. The stirring rods are arranged in a circular array on each aeration tube. Therefore, when these aeration tubes aerate the wastewater with high pressure, these stirring rods are arranged in a circle, so that the wastewater in the area can be efficiently treated, further improving the wastewater treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention with a cover closed on an aeration pipe;
[0017] Figure 2 A butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lead cover when it is opened upwards;
[0018] Figure 3 A butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 2 The schematic diagram from the upward perspective is introduced;
[0019] Figure 4 A butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 3 A schematic diagram of one of the casings after being cut open is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 A butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 2 The derived top view plan diagram;
[0021] Figure 6 A butterfly jet aeration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 2 Schematic side view of the derived plan.
[0022] In the figure: 1. aeration seat; 2. aeration pipe; 3. hinged plate; 4. swivel seat; 5. baffle; 51. ear; 52. oblique mouth; 6. sink cavity; 7. push seat; 8. spring assembly; 9. guide seat; 10. tamping rod; 11. spring; 12. push plate; 71. push surface; 13. stirring rod; 14. impeller; 15. sleeve; 16. bearing; 17. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The above and other embodiments and advantages of the present invention are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0024] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown:
[0025] The present embodiment provides a butterfly jet aeration device, comprising an aeration seat 1, on which a circle of aeration tubes 2 are installed in a circular array, a hinged plate 3 is welded on the top of the aeration tube 2, the outer end of the hinged plate 3 reaches the pipe mouth of the aeration tube 2, a swivel seat 4 is installed on the outer end of the hinged plate 3 through a hinge shaft, a baffle 5 is fixed on the swivel seat 4, when the swivel seat 4 deflects downward around the hinge shaft, the baffle 5 is closed on the pipe mouth of the aeration tube 2, a sinking cavity 6 is provided on the side of the baffle 5 facing the pipe mouth of the aeration tube 2, when the pipe mouth of the aeration tube 2 is aerated outwardly under high pressure, gas is blown into the sinking cavity 6, and the baffle 5 is pushed upward by the sinking cavity 6, a push seat 7 is fixed on the outside of the baffle 5, a spring assembly 8 is fixed on the top of the hinged plate 3, the spring assembly 8 comprises a guide seat 9 fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate 3, a tamping rod 10 penetrating the guide seat 9, and a spring 11 fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate 3, one end of the tamping rod 10 penetrates to the guide seat 9 The front side of the seat 9 extends to the outside of the pipe mouth of the aeration pipe 2. The other end of the tamping rod 10 penetrates the rear side of the guide seat 9 and is fixed with a push plate 12. The spring 11 is located on the rear side of the push plate 12. When the baffle cover 5 deflects the push seat 7 upward to a horizontal position, the rear end of the push seat 7 squeezes the front end of the tamping rod 10, so that the tamping rod 10 moves backward with the push plate 12, and the spring 11 is compressed and shortened by the pressure of the push plate 12. A stirring rod 13 is installed on the baffle cover 5. The front end length of the guide seat 9 exceeds the front end of the hinged plate 3. When the baffle cover 5 rotates downward to cover the pipe mouth of the aeration pipe 2, it rotates downward with the stirring rod 13 to the horizontal. When the baffle cover 5 rotates upward, it is positioned by the front end of the guide seat 9 and is in the horizontal position. At the same time, the stirring rod 13 is driven to rotate to the vertical. An impeller 14 is installed on the stirring rod 13. The impeller 14 is located on the inner side of the baffle cover 5. When the stirring rod 13 rotates to the vertical, the impeller 14 is vertical to the front side of the pipe mouth of the aeration pipe 2.
[0026] The push seat 7 is provided with a push surface 71 which is arc-shaped. When the push seat 7 is deflected upward to a horizontal position, the push surface 71 gradually squeezes the front end of the ramming rod 10 to push the entire ramming rod 10 to move backward.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a sleeve 15 is fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate 3, the sleeve 15 is located at the rear side of the guide seat 9, the spring 11 is filled in the sleeve 15, the push plate 12 is located in the sleeve 15, and the outer circular surface of the push plate 12 is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the tube cavity of the sleeve 15.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an assembly hole is opened on the blocking cover 5, and a bearing 16 is installed in the assembly hole. The stirring rod 13 is assembled on the bearing 16, and the impeller 14 is located at the inner end of the stirring rod 13. The stirring rod 13 gradually becomes longer in a manner of moving away from the blocking cover 5, and a stirring rod 17 is installed on the stirring rod 13, and the stirring rod 17 is bent up and down in a manner parallel to the outer periphery of the stirring rod 13.
[0029] An ear 51 protruding to one side is provided on the edge of the baffle cover 5, an assembly hole is opened on the ear 51, a bearing is installed on the ear 51 through the assembly hole, and the stirring rod 13 is installed on the ear 51 through the bearing in a manner deviated from the center of the baffle cover 5, and by deviating from the center of the baffle cover 5, the impeller 14 is deviated to the side of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe 2.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple stirring rods 17, and the stirring rods 17 are arranged in a circular array on the stirring rods 13. All the retaining covers 5 are equipped with a stirring rod 13 of the same structure, and each stirring rod 13 is equipped with an impeller 14 close to the pipe opening of the aeration pipe 2. The stirring rod 17 is not limited to the L-shape in the figure, but can also be other shapes, and its length is not limited to the proportional length in the figure, and can be flexibly changed according to the depth of the wastewater tank.
[0031] The blocking cover 5 is provided with an oblique opening 52 . When the blocking cover 5 is rotated upward to a horizontal position, the oblique opening 52 is away from the front side of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe 2 .
[0032] Working principle and effect: When in use, the entire aeration device is placed in the wastewater pool, the aeration device is started, and the wastewater is aerated through the aeration pipe 2 to make the wastewater produce a surging effect. A reactant is added to the wastewater and mixed with the oxygen component injected during aeration to accelerate the wastewater treatment efficiency. When the aeration pipe 2 aerates outward, the aeration pressure value is increased (the existing aeration equipment has a built-in pressure regulating function, which can be achieved through a pressure regulating valve, and the prior art is not repeated). The high-pressure gas pushes open the baffle cover 5, forcing the baffle cover 5 to rotate upward, so that the front of the baffle cover 5 becomes the top surface against the bottom front end of the guide seat 9 to remain horizontal, and the baffle cover 5 drives the stirring rod 13 to deflect upward to vertical, and the aeration pipe 2 continues to exhaust high-pressure gas. After the high-pressure gas is discharged from the pipe mouth, the wastewater pressure in the area becomes greater, ensuring that the baffle cover 5 always rotates upward and remains horizontal. At this time, the impeller 14 is driven by the stirring rod 13 to rotate vertically in the aeration The vicinity of the pipe opening of the air pipe 2 automatically rotates under the action of the high-pressure gas continuously discharged from the aeration pipe 2, and the impeller 14 rotates the stirring rod 13, and the stirring rod 13 rotates the stirring rod 17. At this time, since the stirring rod 13 is vertical, the stirring rod 17 is also vertical in the wastewater. The rotational movement generated by the stirring rod 17 acts on the wastewater. After the gas discharged from the aeration pipe 2 acts on the wastewater, it passes over the front end of the baffle 5 in a surging manner to generate bubbles (aeration) on the surface of the wastewater. When the bubbles rise from the bottom of the water to the surface of the water, they pass through the stirring rod 13 and the stirring rod 17. The aeration method and the stirring effect of the stirring rod 17 on the wastewater work together to enable the aerobic molecules from the aeration to be fully mixed with the pollutants in the wastewater, and secondly, the added reactants are more efficiently dissolved in the pollutants, so that the impregnation is quickly neutralized and decomposed. The stirring rods 13 are arranged in a circular array on each aeration tube 2. Therefore, when the aeration tubes 2 aerate the wastewater with high pressure, the stirring rods 13 are arranged in a surrounding manner, so that the wastewater in the area is efficiently treated, further improving the wastewater treatment efficiency.
[0033] It needs to be further explained that: due to equipment factors, even if the gas pressure discharged from the aeration pipe 2 is not sufficient to push the baffle cover 5 to a completely horizontal position, at this time, driven by the baffle cover 5, the stirring rod 13 and the stirring sub-rod 17 may rotate in the wastewater in an inclined manner. At this time, the stirring sub-rod 17 is rotated at a farther position relative to the wastewater generating bubbles upward during aeration by the aeration pipe 2, which can also cause the wastewater to produce a stirring effect. Therefore, the air pressure and water pressure acting on the baffle cover 5, even if the baffle cover 5 cannot be guaranteed to be absolutely horizontal and the stirring rod 13 cannot be absolutely vertical, the stirring sub-rod 17 is still in the wastewater to exert its stirring effect on the wastewater, and the stirring structure is hinged with the baffle cover 5 in this way, which is more flexible in application.
[0034] like Figure 2As shown, when the blocking cover 5 is deflected upward, it will deflect backward with the push seat 7, and the push surface 71 squeezes the front end of the tamping rod 10, so that the tamping rod 10 moves backward along the guide seat 9, and the tamping rod 10 moves the push plate 12 backward, and the push plate 12 squeezes the spring 11 to be compressed and shortened. When the aeration pressure is reduced or released, the spring 11 releases the elastic force, and the push plate 12 drives the tamping rod 10 forward, and the front end of the tamping rod 10 pushes the push seat 7, and the blocking cover 5 is deflected to the pipe mouth of the aeration pipe 2 by the push seat 7, so that the aeration pipe 2 is quickly closed. When aeration is completed, the aeration pipe 2 is quickly closed in this way, which can prevent sludge from flowing back into the aeration pipe 2 and causing blockage of the pipe cavity.
[0035] An ear portion 51 protruding to one side is provided on the edge of the baffle cover 5, and the stirring rod 13 is actually installed on the ear portion 51 of the baffle cover 5 through a bearing. The corresponding impeller 14 is arranged on the exhaust port of the aeration pipe 2 in a biased manner. That is, by utilizing this biased installation method, the impeller 14 is deviated to one side of the pipe port of the aeration pipe 2. When the aeration pipe 2 is exhausted outward, the gas and water pressure act on the blades in a biased force manner, thereby ensuring that the impeller 14 rotates effectively and has a reasonable structure.
[0036] The blocking cover 5 is a plastic cover, the stirring rod 13 is a solid plastic rod, and the push seat 7 is a solid rubber seat. When the aeration pipe 2 is exhausted, there is sufficient air pressure and water pressure to push the blocking cover 5 open, and at the same time, the blocking cover 5 is ensured to rotate effectively with the stirring rod 13. When the exhaust pressure of the aeration pipe 2 is increased, there is sufficient air pressure and water pressure to rotate the blocking cover 5 to the horizontal, and the stirring rod 13 is rotated to the vertical position by the blocking cover 5, and when the exhaust pressure of the aeration pipe 2 does not decrease, the blocking cover 5 is continuously horizontal, and the stirring rod 13 is continuously ensured to be in the vertical position by the blocking cover 5.
[0037] The above orientation designations do not represent the specific orientations of the components in this implementation scheme. This implementation scheme is only for the convenience of describing the scheme, and the orientations are described relatively with reference to the figures. In essence, the specific orientations of the components are described according to their actual installation and actual use as well as the customary orientations of technicians in this field. This is hereby explained.
[0038] The specific implementation methods described above further describe the invention purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A butterfly jet aeration device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an aeration seat (1), wherein a circle of aeration tubes (2) are installed in an annular array on the aeration seat (1), a hinge plate (3) is welded on the top of the aeration tube (2), the outer end of the hinge plate (3) reaches the pipe mouth of the aeration tube (2), a rotating seat (4) is installed on the outer end of the hinge plate (3) through a hinge axis, a baffle (5) is fixed on the rotating seat (4), when the rotating seat (4) deflects downward around the hinge axis, the baffle (5) covers the pipe mouth of the aeration tube (2), a sink cavity (6) is provided on the side of the baffle (5) facing the pipe mouth of the aeration tube (2), and the aeration tube (2) is provided with a baffle (6) on the side of the baffle (5) facing the pipe mouth of the aeration tube (2), and the aeration tube (2) is provided with a baffle (6) on the side of the baffle (5) facing the pipe mouth of the aeration tube (2). When the pipe mouth of the pipe (2) is directed outwards for high-pressure aeration, gas is blown into the sinking cavity (6), and the sinking cavity (6) pushes the blocking cover (5) to deflect upwards. A push seat (7) is fixed on the outer surface of the blocking cover (5), and a spring assembly (8) is fixed on the top of the hinged plate (3). The spring assembly (8) comprises a guide seat (9) fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate (3), a tamping rod (10) penetrating the guide seat (9), and a spring (11) fixed on the top surface of the hinged plate (3). One end of the tamping rod (10) penetrates the front side of the guide seat (9) and extends to the aeration cavity (6). The other end of the tamping rod (10) is inserted into the rear side of the guide seat (9) and is fixed with a push plate (12). The spring (11) is located at the rear side of the push plate (12). When the blocking cover (5) deflects upward to a horizontal position with the push seat (7), the rear end of the push seat (7) squeezes the front end of the tamping rod (10), so that the tamping rod (10) moves backward with the push plate (12), and the spring (11) is compressed and shortened by the pressure of the push plate (12). A stirring rod (13) is installed on the blocking cover (5). The front end length exceeds the front end of the hinged plate (3); when the blocking cover (5) rotates downward to cover the pipe opening of the aeration pipe (2), the stirring rod (13) is rotated downward to a horizontal position; when the blocking cover (5) rotates upward, it is positioned by the front end of the guide seat (9) and is in a horizontal position, and at the same time, the stirring rod (13) is driven to rotate to a vertical position; an impeller (14) is installed on the stirring rod (13); the impeller (14) is located on the inner side of the blocking cover (5); when the stirring rod (13) rotates to a vertical position, the impeller (14) is vertically located in front of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe (2).
2. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push seat (7) is provided with a push surface (71) which is arc-shaped. When the push seat (7) is deflected upward to a horizontal position, the push surface (71) gradually squeezes the front end of the tamping rod (10) and pushes the entire tamping rod (10) to move backward.
3. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (15) is fixed on the top surface of the hinge plate (3), the sleeve (15) is located on the rear side of the guide seat (9), the spring (11) is filled in the sleeve (15), the push plate (12) is located in the sleeve (15), and the outer circular surface of the push plate (12) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the tube cavity of the sleeve (15).
4. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking cover (5) is provided with an assembly hole, a bearing (16) is installed in the assembly hole, the stirring rod (13) is installed on the bearing (16), the impeller (14) is located at the inner end of the stirring rod (13), the stirring rod (13) gradually becomes longer in a manner of moving away from the blocking cover (5), and a stirring rod (17) is installed on the stirring rod (13), and the stirring rod (17) is bent up and down in a manner parallel to the outer periphery of the stirring rod (13).
5. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The edge of the blocking cover (5) is provided with an ear portion (51) protruding toward one side, an assembly hole is opened in the ear portion (51), a bearing is mounted on the ear portion (51) through the assembly hole, the stirring rod (13) is mounted on the ear portion (51) through the bearing in a manner deviating from the center of the blocking cover (5), and by deviating from the center of the blocking cover (5), the impeller (14) is deviated from the pipe opening side of the aeration pipe (2).
6. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of stirring rods (17) arranged in a ring array on the stirring rod (13); all the blocking covers (5) are equipped with a stirring rod (13) of the same structure; and each stirring rod (13) is equipped with an impeller (14) close to the pipe opening of the aeration pipe (2).
7. A butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking cover (5) is provided with an oblique opening (52), and when the blocking cover (5) is rotated upward to a horizontal position, the oblique opening (52) is away from the front side of the pipe opening of the aeration pipe (2).
8. The butterfly jet aeration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking cover (5) is a plastic cover, the stirring rod (13) is a solid plastic rod, and the pushing seat (7) is a solid rubber seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly water treatment aeration device
CN220867191U
Aerator
JP1995136672A
