Unit type curtain wall mounting structure and curtain wall

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a unit type curtain wall mounting structure and a curtain wall, the unit type curtain wall mounting structure comprises a first mounting assembly and a second mounting assembly, and the first mounting assembly comprises a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat. The first fixing seat comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and a first long hole is formed in the second fixing plate; the second fixing seat comprises a first plate body part and a second plate body part, the first plate body part is mounted at the first long hole, a first open slot is formed in the first plate body part, and a second open slot is formed in the second plate body part; the second installation assembly comprises a column body frame which is fixedly arranged on the second plate body part. According to the unit type curtain wall mounting structure, the first long hole and the first open groove are formed, so that the position of the first plate body part can be adjusted in two directions, and the mounting flexibility is enhanced. The column body frame can be conveniently installed at the second opening groove of the second plate body part, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and in particular to a unitized curtain wall installation structure and a curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of modern architecture, the development of curtain wall can be traced back to the 1920s. The birth of glass curtain wall marked a major change in building facade design. After World War II, with the rise of modern architectural theory, curtain wall was widely used due to its unique free facade concept. Especially in large-scale reconstruction, standardized and industrialized curtain wall forms became the mainstream. In China, the curtain wall industry started in the early 1980s. After decades of development, it has become the world's largest curtain wall producer and user, with significantly improved technical level and construction capacity.

[0003] However, curtain walls still face some challenges in existing technologies. Currently, the columns of curtain walls are mostly component-type. Although this design is flexible and changeable, it is complex in shape and requires extremely high processing accuracy and on-site installation technology. The columns of component-type curtain walls need to be prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the site for assembly. The process involves a lot of manpower and long-term installation and commissioning, which not only increases construction costs but also prolongs the construction period. In addition, the on-site installation process is easily affected by environmental factors, such as weather changes, construction conditions, etc., which may have an adverse effect on the installation quality and progress. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a unitized curtain wall installation structure and a curtain wall.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a unitized curtain wall installation structure, including a first installation component and a second installation component, wherein the first installation component includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat. The first fixing seat includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are vertically fixedly connected, and a first long hole is arranged on the second fixing plate; the second fixing seat includes a first plate body and a second plate body, wherein the first plate body is installed at the first long hole of the second fixing plate, the first plate body is vertically fixedly connected to the second plate body, a first opening groove is arranged on the first plate body, the length direction of the first opening groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long hole, and a second opening groove is arranged on the second plate body; the second installation component includes a column frame, wherein the column frame is fixedly arranged on the second plate body.

[0006] In one embodiment, a first stopping block is disposed on the second plate body, and the first stopping block is located on the second plate body near the second opening groove.

[0007] In one embodiment, the column frame includes a convex frame body and columns, the number of the convex frame bodies is at least two, the convex frame bodies are arranged in sequence along the direction of gravity, and the convex frame body located at the top is the upper convex frame body; the columns are fixedly connected to the convex frame bodies, and the convex frames are fixedly connected through the columns, and the columns are arranged on the second plate body portion.

[0008] In one embodiment, the number of the columns is at least two, and at least one crossbeam is fixedly connected between the columns.

[0009] In one embodiment, the column frame further includes a reinforcing connector, which is disposed on the convex frame body along the direction of the column, and the convex frame bodies are fixedly connected by the reinforcing connector.

[0010] In one embodiment, the second mounting assembly further includes an ear hanging member, the ear hanging member includes a fixing portion and a connecting portion, the fixing portion is fixedly disposed on the convex frame, and the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the connecting portion.

[0011] In one embodiment, the second mounting assembly further includes a closing cover plate, which is disposed on the upper convex frame body and is used to seal the inner frame of the upper convex frame body.

[0012] In one embodiment, the second mounting assembly further includes a water retaining trough body and a water guide plate, wherein the water retaining trough body is disposed on the upper convex frame body and close to one side of the second fixing seat; and the water guide plate is disposed on one side of the water retaining trough body away from the second fixing seat.

[0013] In one embodiment, the unitized curtain wall installation structure also includes a protective component, which includes a fireproof rock wool board, a fireproof steel plate and a waterproof partition. The fireproof rock wool board is fixedly arranged on the column and the beam; the fireproof steel plate is fixedly arranged on the column and the beam; the waterproof partition is fixedly arranged on the column and the beam, and the waterproof partition, the fireproof rock wool board and the fireproof steel plate are arranged in sequence along the direction from the second installation component to the first installation component.

[0014] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall panel and a unitized curtain wall mounting structure as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the number of the unitized curtain wall mounting structures is at least two, and at least two of the unitized curtain wall mounting structures are distributed sequentially along the direction of gravity; the curtain wall panel is installed on the unitized curtain wall mounting structure, the number of the curtain wall panels is at least two, and adjacent curtain wall panels are sealed and matched.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the design of the first long hole and the first opening groove increases the adjustment space of the first plate body on the second fixed plate, so that it can adjust its position in two directions, further enhancing the flexibility of installation, and making the unitized curtain wall installation structure applicable to a wider range of structures and better in effect. The column frame can be easily installed at the second opening groove of the second plate body, which simplifies the installation process, greatly reduces the construction time, improves the installation efficiency, reduces the manpower and time cost during construction, and greatly increases the proportion of factory assembly of the first installation component and the second installation component, thereby solving the problem of easy damage during transportation and construction, and at the same time it is easier to ensure the quality of the finished product, making installation more convenient and quick.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application from a perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 An exploded view from two perspectives of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application from three perspectives;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of four viewing angles of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application from five perspectives;

[0023] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application from six perspectives;

[0024] Figure 7A structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application from seven perspectives;

[0025] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of one embodiment of a unitized curtain wall installation structure provided by an embodiment of the present application from eight perspectives;

[0026] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of nine viewing angles of one embodiment of a curtain wall provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] icon:

[0028] 100-first installation component;

[0029] 110-first fixing plate; 120-second fixing plate; 122-rib plate; 130-first long hole; 140-first plate body; 150-second plate body; 160-first opening groove; 170-second opening groove; 180-first stop block;

[0030] 200-second installation component;

[0031] 210-convex frame; 220-column; 230-reinforcement connector; 240-ear hanger; 242-fixing part; 244-connecting part; 250-connecting plate; 260-crossbeam;

[0032] 310-closing cover plate; 320-water retaining trough body; 330-water guide plate; 335-water retaining plate; 340-fireproof rock wool board; 350-fireproof steel plate; 360-waterproof partition board;

[0033] 400- curtain wall panel; 410- load-bearing structure; 420- embedded parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a unitized curtain wall installation structure, including a first installation component 100 and a second installation component 200, such as Figure 4 As shown, the first installation assembly 100 is fixedly installed on the load-bearing structure 410, and the second installation assembly 200 is installed on the first installation assembly 100, and the second installation assembly 200 can provide an installation position for the curtain wall panel 400. Exemplarily, the load-bearing structure 410 includes but is not limited to: a reinforced concrete beam or wall.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the first installation assembly 100 includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat. Exemplarily, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are L-shaped plate structures.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the first fixing seat includes a first fixing plate 110 and a second fixing plate 120, and the first fixing plate 110 is fixedly arranged. Exemplarily, the first fixing plate 110 can be fixed to the load-bearing structure 410 by welding, screws or clamping. Exemplarily, in one embodiment, the first fixing seat also includes an embedded part 420, and the embedded part 420 is fixedly arranged on the load-bearing structure 410 by welding, bolts or clamping. Then, the first fixing plate 110 is fixedly arranged on the embedded part 420 by welding, bolting or the like, so as to enhance the connection between the first fixing plate 110 and the load-bearing structure 410.

[0040] like Figure 1As shown, the first fixing plate 110 and the second fixing plate 120 are vertically fixedly connected. For example, the first fixing plate 110 and the second fixing plate 120 are vertically fixedly connected by welding, clamping, bolting or integral molding. A first long hole 130 is provided on the second fixing plate 120. For example, the first long hole 130 provides a mounting position for the second fixing seat. The long hole setting of the first long hole 130 can adjust the position of the second fixing seat to enhance adaptability.

[0041] For example, Figure 1 As shown, a rib plate 122 is provided between the first fixing plate 110 and the second fixing plate 120 , and the rib plate 122 can increase the connection strength between the first fixing plate 110 and the second fixing plate 120 , thereby improving the bearing capacity of the first fixing seat.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the second fixing seat includes a first plate body 140 and a second plate body 150. The first plate body 140 is installed at the first long hole 130 of the second fixing plate 120. Exemplarily, the first plate body 140 is fixed at the first long hole 130 of the second fixing plate 120 by bolts or clamping.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the first plate body 140 and the second plate body 150 are vertically fixedly connected. Exemplarily, the first plate body 140 and the second plate body 150 are vertically fixedly connected by welding, clamping, bolting or integral molding.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, a first opening slot 160 is provided on the first plate body 140 , and the length direction of the first opening slot 160 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long hole 130 , so that the position of the first plate body 140 on the second fixing plate 120 can be adjusted in two directions.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a second opening groove 170 is provided on the second plate body 150 , and the second opening groove 170 provides an installation position for the second installation assembly 200 .

[0046] The second mounting assembly 200 includes a column frame, which is fixedly disposed on the second plate portion 150. Figure 1 As shown, the column frame is provided with a connecting plate 250, which is arranged at the second opening groove 170 of the second plate body 150, so that the column frame is installed on the second plate body 150 through the connecting plate 250. Exemplarily, the column frame provides an installation position for structures such as curtain wall panels 400.

[0047] The unitized curtain wall installation structure provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a second fixing plate 120 on the first fixing plate 110, and a first long hole 130 is provided on the second fixing plate 120, and the first plate body 140 of the second fixing seat is installed through the first long hole 130. This design allows the position of the second fixing seat to be adjusted according to actual needs during the installation process, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the entire installation structure. The design of the first opening groove 160 further increases the adjustment space of the first plate body 140 on the second fixing plate 120, so that it can adjust its position in two directions, further enhancing the flexibility of installation, and making the unitized curtain wall installation structure applicable to a wider range of structures and with better effects.

[0048] The column frame can be conveniently installed at the second opening groove 170 of the second plate body 150, which simplifies the installation process, greatly reduces the construction time, improves the installation efficiency, reduces the manpower and time costs during construction, and greatly improves the proportion of factory assembly of the first installation component 100 and the second installation component 200, thereby solving the problem of easy damage during transportation and construction, and at the same time it is easier to ensure the quality of the finished product, making installation more convenient and quick.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a first stop block 180 is provided on the second plate body 150. The first stop block 180 is located on the second plate body 150 near the second opening groove 170. The first stop block 180 can increase the support area of ​​the contact area between the connecting plate 250 and the second opening groove 170, thereby improving the installation stability of the column frame.

[0050] By arranging the first stopper 180 on the second plate body 150, especially at a position close to the second opening groove 170, the installation area of ​​the second opening groove 170 is effectively increased. This means that when the connecting plate 250 or other components are installed in the second opening groove 170, the first stopper 180 will provide more supporting points, increase the contact area between the connecting plate 250 and the inner wall of the second opening groove 170, and thus significantly improve the overall installation stability and firmness of the column frame.

[0051] As a supporting structure that can provide support in the direction of gravity, the first stopper 180 not only increases the contact area, but also reinforces the second opening slot 170 and its surrounding area through its physical presence. This reinforcement effect helps to resist external stress or impact, prevent failures caused by structural looseness or deformation, and further improve the overall strength and durability of the mechanical structure.

[0052] The design of the first stopper 180 makes it easier to position and align the connecting plate 250 and other components during the assembly process. Due to the existence of the stopper, the operator can more intuitively determine whether the assembly position is correct, reducing the possibility of assembly errors and rework, thereby improving assembly efficiency and accuracy.

[0053] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the column frame includes a convex frame body 210 and a column 220.

[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the convex frame 210 is a convex frame structure, so that the unitized curtain wall installation structure can support the formation of a column curtain wall installation structure.

[0055] The convex frame bodies 210 are arranged in sequence along the gravity direction. For the convenience of the following description, the convex frame body 210 located at the top is named as the upper convex frame body 210. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the opposite direction of the Z-axis arrow is the direction of gravity.

[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the column 220 is fixedly connected to the convex frame 210; illustratively, the column 220 is arranged on the convex frame 210 along the z-axis direction. Exemplarily, the column 220 is fixedly connected to the convex frame 210 by welding, clamping or bolting, so that the convex frames 210 are fixedly connected through the column 220.

[0057] The column 220 is arranged on the second plate body 150. Exemplarily, the connecting plate 250 is fixedly arranged on the column 220 by welding, bolt connection or clamping, so that the column 220 is installed on the second plate body 150 through the connecting plate 250, and then the column 220 and the convex frame 210 are installed on the load-bearing structure 410.

[0058] The number of the convex frame bodies 210 is at least two. Exemplarily, two convex frame bodies 210 are provided. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment, three convex frames 210 are provided. In another embodiment, four convex frames 210 are provided. In another embodiment, six convex frames 210 are provided.

[0059] Through the combination of the convex frame 210 and the upright post 220, a stable columnar framework is formed. The convex-shaped structure design of the convex frame 210 enables it to more effectively disperse and resist forces in the horizontal or vertical directions when bearing them, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire structure. The upright post 220 serves as a connecting member, firmly connecting each convex frame 210 together, further improving the rigidity and stability of the overall structure.

[0060] Due to the firm connection between the convex frame 210 and the upright post 220, as well as the structural design of the convex frame 210 itself, the entire mechanical structure has a relatively strong load-bearing capacity. This is crucial for supporting the unitized curtain wall installation structure and forming the columnar curtain wall installation structure, and can ensure the safety and stability of the curtain wall.

[0061] In one embodiment, the number of upright posts 220 is at least two. As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, at least one cross beam 260 is fixedly connected between the upright posts 220, so that the upright posts 220 are fixedly connected through the cross beam 260. Exemplarily, the cross beam 260 and the upright post 220 are fixedly connected by welding, bolt connection or clamping, etc.

[0062] As Figure 2 shown, exemplarily, two upright posts 220 are provided and one cross beam 260 is provided, and the cross beam 260 and the upright posts 220 form an H-shaped frame structure. In another embodiment, two upright posts 220 are provided and three cross beams 260 are provided, and the upright posts 220 and the cross beams 260 form a "day" - shaped frame structure. Of course, other numbers of upright posts 220 and cross beams 260 can also be set. For example, in another embodiment, four upright posts 220 are provided, and the upright posts 220 are fixedly attached to each other in pairs to increase the strength of the upright posts 220, and three cross beams 260 are provided, and the cross beams 260 and the upright posts 220 form a "day" - shaped frame structure. The set upright posts 220 can strengthen the fixed connection between the convex frames 210.

[0063] The upright posts 220 and the cross beams 260, as key support and connection components, can effectively disperse and resist external loads, reducing the possibility of structural deformation and vibration, thereby greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the entire mechanical structure.

[0064] The setting of the upright posts 220 can provide more positioning and calibration points for the curtain wall panel 400. During the installation process, the position and angle of the upright posts 220 can be adjusted to ensure the precise alignment and fixation of the convex frames 210, thereby improving the installation accuracy and quality.

[0065] The arrangement of the columns 220 and the crossbeams 260 optimizes the force distribution of the entire second mounting assembly 200, so that when the structure is subjected to external loads, the forces on each component are more uniform and reasonable, thereby reducing the risk of stress concentration and fatigue damage.

[0066] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the column frame further includes a reinforcing connector 230, which is arranged on the convex frame 210 along the direction of the column 220, that is, the reinforcing connector 230 is arranged along the Z-axis direction. Exemplarily, the reinforcing connector 230 is fixedly connected to the convex frame 210 by welding, bolt connection or clamping, and the convex frames 210 are fixedly connected by the reinforcing connector 230, further strengthening the fixed connection between the convex frames 210. Exemplarily, the convex frame 210 provides an installation position for the curtain wall panel 400.

[0067] The reinforcement connector 230 provides more fixed connection points and is arranged along the Z-axis direction, which can significantly enhance the connection strength between the convex frames 210. This ensures that the structure can more effectively resist deformation and damage when subjected to external forces, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0068] The reinforcement connector 230 is arranged along the Z-axis direction, so that the force can be transmitted to the entire structural system more directly and efficiently, which helps to reduce stress concentration, makes the force of the structure more uniform and reasonable, and further improves the bearing capacity and durability of the structure.

[0069] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second mounting assembly 200 further includes an ear hanging member 240, such as Figure 5 or Figure 6 As shown, the ear hanging member 240 includes a fixing portion 242 and a connecting portion 244. Figure 8 As shown, the fixing portion 242 is fixedly arranged on the convex frame 210, and the fixing portion 242 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 244, and the connecting portion 244 of the ear hanging member 240 provides an installation position for the curtain wall panel 400. Exemplarily, the fixing portion 242 and the connecting portion 244 are fixedly connected by welding or integral molding.

[0070] Exemplarily, at least two ear hanging pieces 240 are provided on each convex frame 210. Exemplarily, two ear hanging pieces 240 are provided on each convex frame 210. In another embodiment, three ear hanging pieces 240 are provided on each convex frame 210. In another embodiment, four ear hanging pieces 240 are provided on each convex frame 210. In another embodiment, five ear hanging pieces 240 are provided on each convex frame 210.

[0071] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the connection portion 244 of the ear hook 240 is a plate structure arranged along a straight line, and two connection portions 244 are provided, one connection portion 244 is arranged along the positive direction of the Z axis, and the other connection portion 244 is arranged along the negative direction of the Z axis.

[0072] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the connection portion 244 of the ear hanging member 240 is a U-shaped plate structure, and the opening of the U-shaped structure of the connection portion 244 faces the opposite direction of the Z axis.

[0073] like Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting portion 244 of the ear hook 240 is a plate structure, and a clamp is present between the plate structure of the connecting portion 244 and the fixing portion 242, and the angle is in the range of 5° to 45°, for example, 15°, 20°, 30° or 45°.

[0074] By providing the ear piece 240 on the convex frame 210, the stability and safety of the entire mechanical structure are enhanced, so that the curtain wall panel 400 can be firmly installed on the connecting portion 244 of the ear piece 240, reducing the safety hazard caused by loose installation.

[0075] The ear piece 240 provides a clear installation position for the curtain wall panel 400, making the installation process simpler and faster. The installer only needs to fix the curtain wall panel 400 on the connecting portion 244 of the ear piece 240 to complete the installation without complicated adjustment and positioning, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0076] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second installation component 200 also includes a closing cover 310, which is arranged on the upper convex frame 210. The closing cover 310 is used to seal the inner frame of the upper convex frame 210 to prevent rainwater or other debris from entering the interior of the second installation component 200 from the upper convex frame 210.

[0077] Exemplarily, the closing cover plate 310 is fixed on the upper convex frame body 210 by bolt connection, welding, clamping or gluing.

[0078] The main function of the closing cover 310 is to prevent rain, moisture or other debris from entering the second mounting assembly 200 from the opening of the upper convex frame 210. This is very important for protecting the internal mechanical structure, electrical components or stored items from moisture, corrosion and other damage, thereby extending the service life of the entire mechanical structure.

[0079] By sealing the inner frame of the upper convex frame 210, the closing cover 310 also reduces the possibility of external foreign objects (such as small animals, dust, etc.) entering the interior, reducing the safety hazards caused by the entry of foreign objects, such as short circuits, fires, etc.

[0080] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second installation assembly 200 further includes a water retaining trough body 320 and a water guide plate 330 .

[0081] The water retaining trough body 320 is disposed on the upper convex frame body 210 and close to the second fixing seat. The water guide plate 330 is disposed on the side of the water retaining trough body 320 away from the second fixing seat, that is, the water guide plate 330 and the water retaining trough body 320 are disposed in sequence along the X-axis direction. The water retaining trough body 320 abuts against the load-bearing structure 410 to prevent liquid (such as rainwater) from entering the second mounting assembly 200, and the water guide plate 330 can guide the liquid to be discharged; illustratively, an inclined surface is disposed on the water guide plate 330, and the inclined surface guides the liquid to flow to the outside of the second mounting assembly 200. However, in another embodiment, as Fig. 9 As shown, there is a gap between the water retaining trough body 320 and the load-bearing structure 410, and a water retaining plate 335 is arranged in the gap between the water retaining trough body 320 and the load-bearing structure 410. One end of the water retaining plate 335 is arranged on the water retaining trough body 320, and the other end of the water retaining plate 335 is arranged on the load-bearing structure 410. The water retaining plate 335 can prevent the water vapor in the room from entering the interior of the second installation assembly 200.

[0082] The water retaining groove body 320 is arranged close to the upper convex frame body 210 and close to one side of the second fixing seat, effectively forming a physical barrier to prevent liquid from the direction of the load-bearing structure 410 (such as rainwater) from entering the interior of the second mounting assembly 200. This design significantly improves the waterproof performance of the mechanical structure and prevents internal electrical components, mechanical parts, etc. from being damaged due to moisture.

[0083] The water guide plate 330 is arranged on a side of the water retaining trough body 320 away from the second fixing seat. The inclined surface arranged on the water guide plate 330 can guide the liquid flowing into the water retaining trough body 320 to flow quickly to the outside of the second installation component 200, which not only prevents the liquid from accumulating in the water retaining trough body 320, but also further reduces the risk of liquid infiltrating into the second installation component 200.

[0084] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the unitized curtain wall installation structure further includes a protection component, which includes a fireproof rock wool board 340, a fireproof steel board 350 and a waterproof partition board 360.

[0085] The fireproof rock wool board 340, the fireproof steel board 350 and the waterproof partition board 360 are fixedly arranged on the column 220 and the beam 260 by means of clamping, bolt connection and the like.

[0086] Along the direction from the second installation component 200 to the first installation component 100, the waterproof baffle 360, the fireproof rock wool board 340 and the fireproof steel plate 350 are arranged in sequence, that is, along the positive direction of the X-axis, the waterproof baffle 360, the fireproof rock wool board 340 and the fireproof steel plate 350 are arranged in sequence, and the fireproof steel plate 350 is closer to the load-bearing structure 410 than the waterproof baffle 360 ​​and the fireproof rock wool board 340.

[0087] Exemplarily, in one embodiment, an L-shaped angle iron plate is provided on the column 220, and the L-shaped angle iron plate is fixed on the column 220 by bolts, clamping or welding, and the fireproof steel plate 350 is set on the L-shaped angle iron plate by clamping or bolting, so that the waterproof partition 360, the fireproof rock wool board 340 and the fireproof steel plate 350 are fixed on the column 220 by the L-shaped angle iron plate.

[0088] Fireproof rock wool board 340 and fireproof steel board 350 together form a multiple fire barrier. Fireproof rock wool board 340 effectively blocks the spread of fire with its excellent fire resistance, while fireproof steel board 350 provides additional strength and durability to prevent fire from penetrating the curtain wall structure and protect the safety of the interior of the building.

[0089] The fireproof steel plate 350 is closer to the load-bearing structure 410 than other components, which helps to quickly form an effective fire isolation zone in the early stage of a fire and slow down the speed at which the fire spreads into the building.

[0090] As the outermost protective layer, the waterproof partition 360 directly faces the external environment and can effectively prevent rainwater, moisture and other moisture from invading the interior of the curtain wall. Its location ensures that moisture is effectively blocked before reaching the internal structure. The waterproof partition 360, the fireproof rock wool board 340 and the fireproof steel plate 350 are arranged in sequence to form an orderly protection layer, which not only ensures fireproof performance but also takes into account waterproof requirements.

[0091] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a curtain wall including a curtain wall panel 400 and a unitized curtain wall installation structure as in any of the above embodiments.

[0092] like Figure 4 As shown, the number of the unitized curtain wall installation structures is at least two, and the at least two unitized curtain wall installation structures are distributed in sequence along the gravity direction (opposite direction of the Z axis).

[0093] like Fig. 9 As shown, illustratively, two unitized curtain wall mounting structures are provided. In another embodiment, three unitized curtain wall mounting structures are provided. In another embodiment, four unitized curtain wall mounting structures are provided. In another embodiment, five unitized curtain wall mounting structures are provided. In another embodiment, six unitized curtain wall mounting structures are provided.

[0094] like Figure 4 As shown, the curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the unit curtain wall installation structure. On each unit curtain wall installation structure, the number of curtain wall panels 400 is at least two to form a column curtain wall, and the adjacent curtain wall panels 400 are sealed. Exemplarily, the curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the connecting portion 244 of the ear hanging member 240. In another embodiment, the curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the column 220. In another embodiment, the curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the convex frame 210. In another embodiment, the curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the reinforcement connector 230.

[0095] Exemplarily, two curtain wall panels 400 are provided on each unitized curtain wall mounting structure. In another embodiment, three curtain wall panels 400 are provided on each unitized curtain wall mounting structure. In another embodiment, four curtain wall panels 400 are provided on each unitized curtain wall mounting structure. In another embodiment, six curtain wall panels 400 are provided on each unitized curtain wall mounting structure.

[0096] like Fig. 9 As shown, more than two unitized curtain wall installation structures are provided, and they can be installed on the load-bearing structures 410 of different floors respectively to form an installation structure distributed up and down, and a curtain wall panel 400 is installed on the unitized curtain wall installation structure to form a column curtain wall structure extending along the Z axis.

[0097] The modular construction of the curtain wall system is achieved by distributing at least two unit curtain wall installation structures in the direction of gravity (opposite to the Z axis). This design allows the curtain wall system to be flexibly configured and expanded according to the specific needs of the building, meeting the requirements of building exterior walls of different sizes and shapes.

[0098] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application may be combined with each other.

[0099] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A unitized curtain wall installation structure, characterized in that: include: A first installation component (100), the first installation component (100) comprising: A first fixing seat, the first fixing seat comprising a first fixing plate (110) and a second fixing plate (120), the first fixing plate (110) being fixedly arranged, the first fixing plate (110) and the second fixing plate (120) being vertically fixedly connected, and the second fixing plate (120) being provided with a first long hole (130); A second fixing seat, the second fixing seat comprises a first plate body (140) and a second plate body (150), the first plate body (140) is installed at the first long hole (130) of the second fixing plate (120), the first plate body (140) and the second plate body (150) are vertically fixedly connected, a first opening groove (160) is provided on the first plate body (140), the length direction of the first opening groove (160) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long hole (130), and a second opening groove (170) is provided on the second plate body (150); A second installation component (200), wherein the second installation component (200) comprises a column frame, wherein the column frame is fixedly arranged on the second plate portion (150).

2. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first stop block (180) is provided on the second plate body portion (150), and the first stop block (180) is located on the second plate body portion (150) near the second opening groove (170).

3. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column frame comprises: A convex frame (210), wherein the number of the convex frame (210) is at least two, and the convex frame (210) is arranged in sequence along the direction of gravity, and the convex frame (210) located at the top is an upper convex frame (210); A column (220) is fixedly connected to the convex frame (210), and the convex frame (210) is fixedly connected through the column (220), and the column (220) is arranged on the second plate body (150).

4. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the upright posts (220) is at least two, and at least one crossbeam (260) is fixedly connected between the upright posts (220).

5. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The column frame also includes: A reinforcing connector (230), wherein the reinforcing connector (230) is arranged on the convex frame (210) along the direction of the column (220), and the convex frames (210) are fixedly connected via the reinforcing connector (230).

6. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second installation component (200) further comprises: An ear hanging piece (240), the ear hanging piece (240) comprising a fixing portion (242) and a connecting portion (244), the fixing portion (242) being fixedly arranged on the convex frame (210), and the fixing portion (242) being fixedly connected to the connecting portion (244).

7. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second installation component (200) further comprises: A closing cover plate (310), wherein the closing cover plate (310) is arranged on the upper convex frame body (210), and the closing cover plate (310) is used to seal the inner frame of the upper convex frame body (210).

8. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second installation component (200) further comprises: A water retaining trough body (320), the water retaining trough body (320) being arranged on the upper convex frame body (210) and close to one side of the second fixing seat; A water guide plate (330), wherein the water guide plate (330) is arranged on a side of the water retaining trough body (320) away from the second fixing seat.

9. The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A protection component, the protection component comprising: A fireproof rock wool board (340), wherein the fireproof rock wool board (340) is fixedly arranged on the column (220) and the crossbeam (260); A fireproof steel plate (350), wherein the fireproof steel plate (350) is fixedly disposed on the column (220) and the crossbeam (260); A waterproof baffle (360), wherein the waterproof baffle (360) is fixedly arranged on the column (220) and the crossbeam (260), and along the direction from the second mounting assembly (200) to the first mounting assembly (100), the waterproof baffle (360), the fireproof rock wool board (340) and the fireproof steel board (350) are arranged in sequence.

10. A curtain wall, characterized in that: include: The unitized curtain wall installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the number of the unitized curtain wall installation structures is at least two, and the at least two unitized curtain wall installation structures are distributed in sequence along the direction of gravity; A curtain wall panel (400) is installed on the unitized curtain wall installation structure. The number of the curtain wall panels (400) is at least two, and adjacent curtain wall panels (400) are sealed and matched.

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