Fireproof security door with anti-theft function
By designing a multi-stage gear and locking tongue structure anti-theft mechanism in the fire safety door, combined with the flame sensor and the closed door sensing mechanism, the automatic closing and efficient anti-theft function in the event of a fire is achieved, and the existing fire safety door anti-theft function is solved. The problem.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411269342.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire-proof security door with anti-theft function can be automatically closed in the event of a fire, but the anti-theft function is low, making it difficult to meet the conventional anti-theft needs.
A fire-proof security door with an anti-theft mechanism is designed, including installing an anti-theft mechanism in the door leaf, which realizes multi-directional locking through multi-stage gears and locking tongue structures, and combines a flame sensor and a closed door sensing mechanism to automatically close the door leaf during a fire.
It effectively improves the anti-theft effect of security doors and fire response speed, and reduces the risk of loss of residents' personal property.
Smart Images

Figure CN119163340A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fireproof and security doors, and in particular to a fireproof and security door with an anti-theft function. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are specially used to isolate fire sources in housing buildings and play a huge role in firefighting. Once a fire occurs, people can get a chance to escape through fire doors. With the improvement of living standards, fireproof security doors have been popularized in thousands of households.
[0003] The invention with publication number CN108643794A discloses a fireproof security door with anti-theft function, which solves the problem that the security door cannot be automatically closed when a fire occurs in the prior art, and the anti-theft effect is poor. The invention includes a security door body and a fireproof device. The security door body is provided with a perspective door mirror, a doorbell, an anti-theft lock base, a security door handle, a main lock cylinder, a secondary lock cylinder, a main lock tongue, and a secondary lock tongue; the fireproof device includes an outer cover shell, an automatic closing actuator, and a door mounting seat; the automatic closing actuator includes a fixed piston rod, a normally moving piston rod, a piston cylinder, a lever support seat, a compression spring, a temperature control glass ball and a movable lever; a temperature test hole is provided on the top of the outer cover shell, and an access control electric lock is provided on the security door body. The security door body is also provided with a microprocessor, a USB power supply, a fingerprint collector and a face image acquisition camera. The invention has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design, and is easy to use. When a fire occurs, the security door can be automatically closed, and the anti-theft effect is good.
[0004] The fireproof security door disclosed in the above invention can only solve the problem of automatic closing of the fireproof door when a fire occurs, and has a low anti-theft function and is difficult to meet conventional anti-theft needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fireproof security door with anti-theft function to solve the problem that the security door proposed in the above background technology can only solve the problem that the fire door automatically closes when a fire occurs, and the anti-theft function is relatively low and it is difficult to meet the conventional anti-theft needs.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fireproof security door with an anti-theft function, comprising a door frame and a door leaf hinged on the door frame, the door leaf being provided with a cavity, an anti-theft mechanism, a door closing sensing mechanism and a pearl rock wool fireproof board being installed in the cavity, the door closing sensing mechanism being connected to the anti-theft mechanism, the anti-theft mechanism comprising a U-shaped connecting plate installed in the cavity, a servo motor being installed on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting plate, a first bevel gear being connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a second bevel gear being meshed on the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear being meshed at one end of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear, a first transmission shaft being connected at the axis center of the third bevel gear, a first lock plate being threadedly connected at one end of the first transmission shaft away from the third bevel gear, a plurality of first lock tongues being installed on the first lock plate, and the plurality of first lock tongues being plugged into the door frame.
[0007] Preferably, a T-shaped block is installed on one side wall of the first locking plate, a T-shaped slot is provided on the cavity, and the T-shaped block is slidably fitted in the T-shaped slot.
[0008] Preferably, a second transmission shaft is connected to the axis of the second bevel gear, and a plurality of transmission gears are mounted on both ends of the second transmission shaft, and racks are meshed on the plurality of transmission gears.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the racks are each provided with a slider, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the cavity, and the sliders are slidably fitted in the slide grooves.
[0010] Preferably, two connecting seats are installed on the cavity, two limiting rings are installed on the second transmission shaft, and two rotating grooves are provided on the two connecting seats, and the rotating grooves are matched with the limiting rings.
[0011] Preferably, a second locking plate is threadedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft, and a plurality of second locking tongues are mounted on the second locking plate.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting shaft is installed on the top of the cavity, and one end of the second lock plate away from the second transmission shaft is slidably connected to the second lock plate.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided at corresponding positions of the door frame and the door leaf, and a plurality of first locking tongues, second locking tongues and racks are slidably connected in the corresponding slots respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the door closing sensing mechanism includes an installation groove provided on the door frame, a connecting shaft is slidably installed on the installation groove, a connecting rod is installed on the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a third transmission shaft is installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting shaft, the bottom end of the third transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the cavity, and a first transmission wheel is installed on the lower part of the third transmission shaft, a transmission belt is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the transmission belt, the second transmission wheel is installed on the upper end of the second transmission shaft, and the diameter of the second transmission wheel is larger than that of the first transmission wheel.
[0015] Preferably, a display screen is installed on the door leaf, a flame sensor is installed on the display screen, the flame sensor and the servo motor are connected to the same control system, and the system is connected to a face recognition system.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] In the present invention, an anti-theft mechanism is installed in the door leaf, and the meshing arrangement of the second bevel gear and the second bevel gear in the anti-theft mechanism enables the door leaf and the door frame to be locked in multiple directions through multiple first lock tongues, second lock tongues and racks, thereby effectively improving the anti-theft effect of the security door.
[0018] In the present invention, a flame sensor is installed on the door leaf, and the flame sensor and the anti-theft mechanism are connected to the same system, so that when a fire occurs, the flame sensor can sense it in time, and then the anti-theft mechanism drives the door closing sensing mechanism to operate, and the security door is automatically closed, which effectively improves the response speed of the security door when a fire occurs and reduces the loss of life and property of residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a fireproof security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A rear structural schematic diagram of a fireproof and security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel of a fireproof security door with an anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of a fireproof and security door with an anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of a fireproof and security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a fireproof security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of position B of a fireproof security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of a connecting rod and a third transmission shaft of a fireproof security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a T-shaped block and a first lock plate of a fireproof security door with anti-theft function proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 The present invention provides a schematic side cross-sectional structure diagram of a rack and a slider of a fireproof security door with an anti-theft function.
[0029] In the figure: 1, door frame; 2, door leaf; 3, cavity; 4, anti-theft mechanism; 401, U-shaped connecting plate; 402, servo motor; 403, first bevel gear; 404, second bevel gear; 405, third bevel gear; 406, first transmission shaft; 407, first lock plate; 408, first lock tongue; 409, T-block; 410, T-slot; 411, second transmission shaft; 412, transmission gear; 413, rack; 414, slider; 415, slider slot; 416, connecting seat; 417, limiting ring; 418, rotating slot; 419, second lock plate; 420, second lock tongue; 421, limiting shaft; 422, slot; 5, door closing sensing mechanism; 501, mounting slot; 502, connecting shaft; 503, connecting rod; 504, third transmission shaft; 505, first transmission wheel; 506, transmission belt; 507, second transmission wheel; 508, display screen; 509, flame sensor; 6, pearlite wool fireproof board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-10 A fireproof security door with anti-theft function comprises a door frame 1 and a door leaf 2 hinged on the door frame 1, a cavity 3 is opened on the door leaf 2, an anti-theft mechanism 4, a door closing sensing mechanism 5 and a pearl rock wool fireproof board 6 are installed in the cavity 3, the door closing sensing mechanism 5 is connected to the anti-theft mechanism 4, the anti-theft mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped connecting plate 401 installed on the cavity 3, a servo motor 402 is installed on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting plate 401, and a first bevel gear is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 402 Wheel 403, the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404, the end of the second bevel gear 404 away from the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the third bevel gear 405, the axis of the third bevel gear 405 is connected to the first transmission shaft 406, the end of the first transmission shaft 406 away from the third bevel gear 405 is threadedly connected to the first lock plate 407, a plurality of first lock tongues 408 are installed on the first lock plate 407, and the plurality of first lock tongues 408 are plugged into the door frame 1.
[0032] When the door leaf 2 needs to be locked on the door frame 1, the servo motor 402 is started, and the servo motor 402 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 404 meshing with the first bevel gear 403 rotates, thereby driving the third bevel gear 405 to rotate, causing the first transmission shaft 406 installed on the third bevel gear 405 to rotate, thereby driving the first lock plate 407 to move toward the door frame 1, and then the first lock tongue 408 installed on the first lock plate 407 moves into the door frame 1, thereby completing the locking of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2. The anti-theft performance of the security door is improved by the arrangement of several first lock tongues 408, and the personal and property safety of the room is guaranteed; during the operation of the anti-theft mechanism 4, the door closing sensing mechanism 5 is driven to operate synchronously, so as to achieve the effect of automatic door closing when a fire occurs, preventing the flame from spreading to the room and causing personal and property losses.
[0033] Reference Fig. 9 In this embodiment, a T-block 409 is installed on one side wall of the first lock plate 407, and a T-slot 410 is opened on the cavity 3. The T-block 409 is slidably adapted in the T-slot 410, so that the first lock plate 407 can be slidably connected to the cavity 3 through the adaptability of the T-block 409 and the T-slot 410, thereby providing a guide for the moving direction of the first lock plate 407, and avoiding the first lock plate 407 from rotating synchronously with the first transmission shaft 406.
[0034] Reference Figure 6 In this embodiment, a second transmission shaft 411 is connected to the axis of the second bevel gear 404, and a plurality of transmission gears 412 are installed at both ends of the second transmission shaft 411. A rack 413 is meshed on the plurality of transmission gears 412, so that when the second bevel gear 404 rotates, the second transmission shaft 411 installed thereon rotates synchronously, so that the plurality of transmission gears 412 installed on the second transmission shaft 411 rotate and push the rack 413 to move toward the door frame 1 until it is inserted into the door frame 1, thereby realizing secondary locking of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2, and improving the anti-theft performance of the security door.
[0035] Reference Fig.10 In this embodiment, a plurality of racks 413 are installed with sliders 414, and a plurality of slide grooves 415 are opened on the cavity 3. The sliders 414 are slidably adapted on the slide grooves 415, so that the plurality of racks 413 can be slidably connected to the cavity 3 through the sliders 414, so that when the transmission gear 412 pushes the rack 413 to move, the rack 413 can only move along the direction of the slider 414, thereby providing a guarantee for the rack 413 to move into the door frame 1.
[0036] Reference Figure 4-5In this embodiment, two connecting seats 416 are installed on the cavity 3, and two limiting rings 417 are installed on the second transmission shaft 411. Two rotating grooves 418 are provided on the two connecting seats 416. The rotating grooves 418 are adapted to the limiting rings 417, so that the second transmission shaft 411 can be rotatably connected to the two connecting seats 416 through the setting of the rotating grooves 418 and the limiting rings 417, so that the connecting seats 416 provide support force for the second transmission shaft 411, thereby improving the stability of the second transmission shaft 411.
[0037] Reference Figure 6 In this embodiment, the top of the second transmission shaft 411 is threadedly connected to a second lock plate 419, and a plurality of second lock tongues 420 are installed on the second lock plate 419, so that when the second transmission shaft 411 rotates, the second lock plate 419 threadedly connected thereto is driven to move upward, thereby moving the plurality of second lock tongues 420 installed on the second lock plate 419 into the door frame 1, thereby locking the door leaf 2 and the top of the door frame 1, further improving the anti-theft performance of the security door.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 In this embodiment, a limiting shaft 421 is installed on the top of the cavity 3, and the end of the second lock plate 419 away from the second transmission shaft 411 is slidably connected to the second lock plate 419, so that when the second transmission shaft 411 drives the second lock plate 419 to move, since the second lock plate 419 is slidably connected to the limiting shaft 421, the second lock plate 419 can only maintain vertical up and down movement, thereby limiting the moving direction of the second lock plate 419.
[0039] Reference Figure 6 In this embodiment, a plurality of slots 422 are provided at corresponding positions of the door frame 1 and the door leaf 2, and a plurality of first lock tongues 408, second lock tongues 420 and racks 413 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding slots 422, so that the plurality of first lock tongues 408, second lock tongues 420 and racks 413 can pass through the corresponding slots 422 through the side walls of the door leaf 2 and thus be inserted into the slots 422 on the door frame 1, thereby completing the locking between the door leaf 2 and the door frame 1, thereby achieving the anti-theft effect of the security door.
[0040] Reference Figure 6-8In this embodiment, the door closing sensing mechanism 5 includes a mounting groove 501 provided on the door frame 1, a connecting shaft 502 is slidably mounted on the mounting groove 501, a connecting rod 503 is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting shaft 502, a third transmission shaft 504 is mounted on the end of the connecting rod 503 away from the connecting shaft 502, the bottom end of the third transmission shaft 504 is rotatably mounted on the cavity 3, and a first transmission wheel 505 is mounted on the lower part of the third transmission shaft 504, a transmission belt 506 is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel 505, a second transmission wheel 507 is transmission-connected to the transmission belt 506, the second transmission wheel 507 is mounted on the upper end of the second transmission shaft 411, and the diameter of the second transmission wheel 507 is larger than that of the first transmission wheel 505.
[0041] When the second transmission shaft 411 rotates, the second transmission wheel 507 installed thereon rotates synchronously, so that the first transmission wheel 505 connected to the second transmission wheel 507 through the transmission belt 506 rotates, thereby driving the connecting rod 503 to rotate, thereby driving the door leaf 2 to rotate through the connecting rod 503, causing the door leaf 2 to be embedded in the door frame 1, thereby completing the automatic closing of the security door; since the diameter of the second transmission wheel 507 is larger than that of the first transmission wheel 505, after the anti-theft mechanism 4 is started, the power on it is transmitted to the first transmission wheel 505 through the second transmission wheel 507, causing the closing speed of the door closing sensing mechanism 5 to be faster than the speed at which the anti-theft mechanism 4 fully locks the security door, thereby completing a seamless connection from closing the door to locking and anti-theft.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, a display screen 508 is installed on the door leaf 2, and a flame sensor 509 is installed on the display screen 508. The flame sensor 509 and the servo motor 402 are connected to the same control system, and the system is connected to a face recognition system, so that when a flame occurs, it can be recognized by the flame sensor 509, thereby triggering the servo motor 402 to work and automatically close and lock the security door, thereby preventing the fire from spreading to the room and causing casualties, thereby improving the safety of residents' lives and property; the setting of the face recognition system enables residents to quickly unlock the door, further improving the practicality and convenience of the security door.
[0043] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fireproof security door with anti-theft function, comprising a door frame (1) and a door leaf (2) hinged to the door frame (1), characterized in that: The door leaf (2) is provided with a cavity (3), an anti-theft mechanism (4), a door closing sensing mechanism (5) and a pearl rock wool fireproof board (6) are installed in the cavity (3), the door closing sensing mechanism (5) is connected to the anti-theft mechanism (4), the anti-theft mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped connecting plate (401) installed on the cavity (3), a servo motor (402) is installed on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting plate (401), a first bevel gear (403) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (402), and the first bevel gear (403) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (402). 3), a second bevel gear (404) is meshed on the second bevel gear (404), an end of the second bevel gear (404) away from the first bevel gear (403) is meshed with a third bevel gear (405), the axis of the third bevel gear (405) is connected to a first transmission shaft (406), an end of the first transmission shaft (406) away from the third bevel gear (405) is threadedly connected to a first lock plate (407), a plurality of first lock tongues (408) are installed on the first lock plate (407), and the plurality of first lock tongues (408) are plugged into the door frame (1).
2. A fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped block (409) is installed on one side wall of the first locking plate (407), a T-shaped slot (410) is provided on the cavity (3), and the T-shaped block (409) is slidably fitted in the T-shaped slot (410).
3. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the second bevel gear (404) is connected to a second transmission shaft (411), and a plurality of transmission gears (412) are mounted on both ends of the second transmission shaft (411), and racks (413) are meshed on the plurality of transmission gears (412).
4. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of the racks (413) are each provided with a slider (414), a plurality of slide grooves (415) are provided on the cavity (3), and the sliders (414) are slidably fitted on the slide grooves (415).
5. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting seats (416) are installed on the cavity (3), two limiting rings (417) are installed on the second transmission shaft (411), and two rotating grooves (418) are provided on the two connecting seats (416), and the rotating grooves (418) are matched with the limiting rings (417).
6. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second locking plate (419) is threadedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft (411), and a plurality of second locking tongues (420) are mounted on the second locking plate (419).
7. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (421) is installed on the top of the cavity (3), and one end of the second lock plate (419) away from the second transmission shaft (411) is slidably connected to the second lock plate (419).
8. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (422) are provided at corresponding positions of the door frame (1) and the door leaf (2), and a plurality of first locking tongues (408), second locking tongues (420) and racks (413) are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding slots (422).
9. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door closing sensing mechanism (5) comprises a mounting groove (501) provided on the door frame (1), a connecting shaft (502) being slidably mounted on the mounting groove (501), a connecting rod (503) being mounted on the bottom end of the connecting shaft (502), a third transmission shaft (504) being mounted on one end of the connecting rod (503) away from the connecting shaft (502), the bottom end of the third transmission shaft (504) being rotatably mounted on the cavity (3), and a first transmission wheel (505) being mounted on the lower part of the third transmission shaft (504), a transmission belt (506) being transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel (505), a second transmission wheel (507) being transmission-connected to the transmission belt (506), the second transmission wheel (507) being mounted on the upper end of the second transmission shaft (411), and the diameter of the second transmission wheel (507) being larger than that of the first transmission wheel (505).
10. The fireproof security door with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door leaf (2) is provided with a display screen (508), a flame sensor (509) is provided on the display screen (508), the flame sensor (509) and the servo motor (402) are connected to the same control system, and the system is connected to a face recognition system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof security door with anti-theft function
CN108643794A
