Hydraulic jumbolter protection device

The protective device for hydraulic anchor drilling rigs addresses safety hazards and laborious disassembly by incorporating a protective cover shell and efficient disassembly mechanisms, enhancing operational safety and convenience.

CN119163368AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEBEI YINHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411422169.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic anchor drilling rigs lack protective structures to prevent small gravel splashing during operation, posing safety hazards, and have laborious drill rod disassembly processes leading to wear and inconvenience.

Method used

A protective device comprising a protective cover shell, vertical blocks, spring blocks, micro motors, cams, and a water tank system that prevents gravel splashing and facilitates quick drill rod disassembly through a combination of mechanical and hydraulic components.

Benefits of technology

The device provides safety protection against gravel splashing and enhances drill rod disassembly efficiency, ensuring safer operations and reducing wear on the drill rod.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119163368A_ABST
    Figure CN119163368A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic jumbolter protection device, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic jumbolters, the hydraulic jumbolter protection device comprises a protection assembly, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protection assembly, a T-shaped supporting seat is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate, and grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the front side of the T-shaped supporting seat in the vertical direction; and the interiors of the left and right grooves are slidably connected with connecting blocks, the front faces of the left and right connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the rear side of the mounting plate, and the upper surfaces of the left and right connecting blocks are connected with lead screws in a penetrating and threaded mode. A micro motor is started and moves downwards to be separated from a vertical block, due to the arrangement of a spring, the vertical block and a protective cover can move conveniently to make contact with and abut against rocks, protective measures are taken in the working process of the hydraulic jumbolter, splashing small broken stones are blocked, and the working efficiency of the hydraulic jumbolter is improved. Through the arrangement of the structure, certain safety is achieved when the hydraulic jumbolter works.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic anchor drilling rigs, and in particular to a protective device for a hydraulic anchor drilling rig. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic anchor drilling rig is a new product that uses hydraulic oil as the working medium. It has the remarkable characteristics of high working pressure, wide adaptability, high efficiency (≥ 75%), light weight and easy operation. This kind of drilling rig is mainly used for anchor support operations and can achieve high-speed and high-quality drilling work in tunnels with different rock hardness. The existing technology has the following problems: The structural performance of the current hydraulic anchor drilling rig is relatively simple, and there is no protective structure, which leads to a large amount of small gravel splashing when the hydraulic anchor drilling rig is working on the rock, causing certain safety hazards, making the protective measures of the hydraulic anchor drilling rig not in place; at the same time, the disassembly of the drill rod in the current hydraulic anchor drilling rig is relatively laborious and troublesome, resulting in serious wear of the drill rod after long-term use, which makes it inconvenient to replace. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill rig to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A hydraulic anchor drilling rig protection device comprises a protection component, wherein the outer surface of the protection component is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the rear side of the mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped support seat, the left and right sides of the vertical front side of the T-shaped support seat are provided with grooves, the insides of the left and right grooves are slidably connected with connecting blocks, the front faces of the left and right connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, the upper surfaces of the left and right connecting blocks are threadedly connected with screw rods, the left and right sides of the vertical upper surface of the T-shaped support seat are fixedly connected to motor 1, the output shafts of the left and right motors are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the screw rods, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a circular mounting plate, the right side of the circular mounting plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output shaft of motor 2 is provided with a mounting component, and a drill rod is provided on the right side of the mounting component.

[0005] The right sides of the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with spring blocks, and the right sides of the spring blocks at the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with springs. A through hole communicating with each other up and down is opened on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a slide groove is opened on the right sides of the front and rear sides of the mounting plate, and the right side of the inner wall of the slide groove is communicated with the inside and outside. The protective assembly includes a protective cover shell, a square connecting sleeve, and a water tank. The middle left side of the inner wall of the protective cover shell is movably connected with the outer surface of the drill rod, and the lower surface of the protective cover shell overlaps the upper surface of the mounting plate. The left sides of the front and rear sides of the protective cover shell are fixedly connected with vertical blocks, and the left sides of the front and rear vertical blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the right ends of the springs. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the mounting plate, and a micro motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate in the horizontal direction. The output shaft of the micro motor passes through the interior of the mounting plate and is movably connected to each other. Cams are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the micro motor on both sides.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: square blocks are fixedly connected to the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks, and positioning grooves are provided on the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks close to the square blocks. The right sides of the inner walls of the positioning grooves are connected inside and outside, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear square blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves, and the insides of the front and rear positioning grooves are overlapped and tightened with round rubber blocks.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a U-shaped mounting opening communicating front and rear is opened on the front of the circular rubber block, the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting opening is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cam, a pattern is arranged on the left side of the front of the circular rubber block, and the front and rear circular rubber blocks are arranged in mirror images.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that two U-shaped positioning plates are fixedly connected in a mirror-image manner at the lower front and rear sides of the square connecting sleeve, and strip grooves are opened at the upper front and rear sides of the water tank. The right sides of the inner walls of the front and rear strip grooves are connected to the inside and outside, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear strip grooves are slidably connected to the lower outer surfaces of the front and rear U-shaped positioning plates in the horizontal direction.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a frame-shaped rubber plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square connecting sleeve, and a square opening communicating with the inside and outside is opened on the right side of the upper surface of the water tank.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the filter screen, the outer surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the water tank, the output end of the square connecting sleeve passes through the interior of the filter screen and is fixedly connected to a square tube, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square tube.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the mounting assembly includes a sleeve and two L-shaped plug plates, the left end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 2, the outer surface of the sleeve is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, a positioning sleeve is provided on the right side of the threaded sleeve, and the outer surface of the positioning sleeve overlaps the inner walls of the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a circular opening is provided on the right side of the sleeve, the vertically opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plug plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod, slots 1 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the circular opening, slots 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the sleeve, the inner wall of the slot 2 is connected to the inside and outside on the right side, the outer surfaces of the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates and the drill rod are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slot 1 and the circular opening, the outer surface of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to plug blocks on the front and rear sides, the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slot 2, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art: 1. The present invention provides a protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill rig, which adopts the mutual cooperation of a protective cover shell, a vertical block, a square block, a positioning groove, a round rubber block, a micro motor, a cam, an L-shaped plate, a spring block, a spring, a through port, and a slide groove. The micro motor is started and moved downward to separate from the vertical block. Due to the setting of the spring, it is convenient to move the vertical block and the protective cover shell to contact and tighten with the rock. The protective measures are implemented during the operation of the hydraulic anchor drill rig to block the splashing small gravel. The setting of this structure ensures a certain degree of safety when the hydraulic anchor drill rig is working.

[0014] 2. The present invention provides a protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill rig, which adopts the mutual cooperation of a positioning groove, a circular rubber block, a U-shaped mounting opening, and a pattern, so that when the cam pushes the vertical block, the circular rubber block enters the interior of the positioning groove and causes the circular rubber block to deform and shrink, thereby ensuring that the shrunk circular rubber block is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the positioning groove, thereby achieving the effect of position restriction when the cam pushes the vertical block.

[0015] 3. The present invention provides a protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill, which adopts the cooperation of a square connecting sleeve, a water tank, a U-shaped positioning plate, a strip groove, a frame-shaped rubber plate, a filter screen plate, a water pump, a square tube, and a nozzle. After the hydraulic anchor drill works on the rock, there will be a large amount of dust inside the protective cover shell. The water pump pumps water from the water tank and sprays water through the nozzle to reduce the dust inside the protective cover shell. The U-shaped positioning plate and the strip groove are arranged to facilitate the installation of the water tank and the square connecting sleeve. The arrangement of this structure enables the protective cover shell to have a dustproof function when in use.

[0016] 4. The present invention provides a hydraulic anchor drilling rig protection device, which adopts the mutual cooperation of an installation component, a sleeve, a threaded sleeve, a positioning sleeve, an L-shaped plug plate, a plug block, a slot one, and a slot two. The threaded sleeve is separated from the threads on the outer surfaces of the sleeve and the plug block by rotating the threaded sleeve, and the positioning sleeve is separated from the L-shaped plug plate by directly moving the positioning sleeve. The drill rod is then moved to drive the L-shaped plug plate and complete the quick disassembly work. At the same time, the setting of the structure realizes the effect of quick disassembly of the drill rod, and the disassembly is convenient and simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and the protection assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the protection component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circular rubber block of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the dustproof structure in the protection assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the installation assembly of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, T-shaped support seat; 2, motor 1; 3, screw rod; 4, mounting plate; 41, spring block; 42, spring; 43, port; 44, slideway; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, motor 2; 7, mounting assembly; 71, sleeve; 72, threaded sleeve; 73, positioning sleeve; 701, L-shaped plug plate; 702, plug block; 703, slot 1; 704, slot 2; 8, drill rod; 9, protection assembly; 91, protection cover; 9 2. Vertical block; 921. Square block; 922. Positioning groove; 923. Round rubber block; 9231. U-shaped mounting opening; 9232. Pattern; 93. Micro motor; 94. Cam; 95. L-shaped plate; 901. Square connecting sleeve; 902. Water tank; 903. U-shaped positioning plate; 904. Strip groove; 905. Frame-shaped rubber plate; 906. Filter screen plate; 907. Water pump; 908. Square tube; 909. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments: Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1-7As shown, the present invention provides a hydraulic anchor drilling rig protection device, including a protection component 9, the outer surface of the protection component 9 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4, a T-shaped support seat 1 is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate 4, grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the vertical front side of the T-shaped support seat 1, and connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the left and right grooves, the front faces of the left and right connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 4, and the upper surfaces of the left and right connecting blocks are threadedly connected with screw rods 3, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the T-shaped support seat 1 are fixedly connected to motors 2, and the output shafts of the left and right motors 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the screw rods 3, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a circular mounting plate, a motor 2 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular mounting plate, and a mounting component 7 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2 6, and a drill rod 8 is arranged on the right side of the mounting component 7.

[0021] In this embodiment, when in use, the motor 1 2 is started to rotate forward or reversely, thereby driving the screw 3 to rotate so that the mounting plate 4 moves up and down. When it moves to the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started to push the motor 2 6 and the drill rod 8 to move. At the same time, the motor 2 6 is started to drive the drill rod 8 to rotate, thereby contacting the rock surface to work. Example 2

[0022] like Figure 1-7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, spring blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 4, and springs 42 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and rear spring blocks 41. A through hole 43 communicating with each other up and down is opened on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 4. A slide groove 44 is opened on the right sides of the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 4, and the inner wall of the slide groove 44 is connected to the inside and outside on the right side. The protective component 9 includes a protective cover shell 91, a square connecting sleeve 901, and a water tank 902. The middle left side of the inner wall of the protective cover shell 91 is movably connected to the outer surface of the drill rod 8, and the lower surface of the protective cover shell 91 overlaps the upper surface of the mounting plate 4. The front and rear left sides of the protective cover shell 91 are fixedly connected to vertical blocks 92, and the left sides of the front and rear vertical blocks 92 are respectively An L-shaped plate 95 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring 42, and the front right side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected. A micro motor 93 is fixedly connected to the left side in the horizontal direction of the L-shaped plate 95. The output shaft of the micro motor 93 passes through the interior of the mounting plate 4 and is movably connected to each other. Cams 94 are passed through and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the micro motor 93. Blocks 921 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks 92. Positioning grooves 922 are provided on the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks 92, close to the block 921. The right side of the inner wall of the positioning groove 922 is connected inside and outside. The outer surfaces of the front and rear blocks 921 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 44, and the insides of the front and rear positioning grooves 922 are overlapped and tightened with round rubber blocks 923.

[0023] In this embodiment, before use, the drill rod 8 is aligned with the position on the rock surface where work is required, and then the front and rear cams 94 are driven to rotate downward and separate from the vertical block 92 by starting the micro motor 93. Due to the elastic action of the contracted spring 42, the vertical block 92 and the protective cover shell 91 are pushed to move. When they are moved to the appropriate position and the protective cover shell 91 is tightly fitted with the surface of the rock, the hydraulic anchor drilling rig is used to work to achieve the protective effect of the protective cover shell 91. After use, the micro motor 93 is reversed and drives the front and rear cams 94 to move the vertical block 92 and the protective cover shell 91, which is convenient for opening the protective cover shell 91. At the same time, the spring 42 is in a contracted state, and the drill rod 8 is moved out of the inside of the rock by starting the hydraulic cylinder 5. The drill bit exposed from the protective cover shell 91 before use facilitates workers to observe whether there is a deviation in the contact part with the rock, thereby facilitating the position adjustment of the drill rod 8. When the drill bit in the drill rod 8 is accurately positioned, it is convenient to close the protective cover shell 91 to achieve the protective effect. Example 3

[0024] like Figure 1-7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a U-shaped mounting opening 9231 communicating front and rear is opened on the front side of the circular rubber block 923, the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting opening 9231 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cam 94, a pattern 9232 is arranged on the left side of the front side of the circular rubber block 923, and the front and rear circular rubber blocks 923 are arranged in mirror images.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the cam 94 pushes the vertical block 92, the circular rubber block 923 enters the interior of the positioning groove 922, and the circular rubber block 923 is deformed and contracted, so that the outer surface of the contracted circular rubber block 923 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the positioning groove 922, thereby achieving the effect of position restriction when the cam 94 pushes the vertical block 92. The setting of the pattern 9232 facilitates the increase of friction when the positioning groove 922 contacts, thereby improving the position stability of the cam 94. Example 4

[0026] like Figure 1-7As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, two U-shaped positioning plates 903 are fixedly connected to the lower front and rear sides of the square connecting sleeve 901 in a mirror-image manner, and strip grooves 904 are provided on the upper front and rear sides of the water tank 902. The right sides of the inner walls of the front and rear square strip grooves 904 are connected inside and outside, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear square strip grooves 904 are slidably connected to the lower outer surfaces of the front and rear U-shaped positioning plates 903 in the horizontal direction. A frame-shaped rubber plate 905 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square connecting sleeve 901, and a square opening communicating with the inside and outside is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the water tank 902. A filter screen plate 906 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the water tank 902, and a water pump 907 is arranged on the left side of the filter screen plate 906. The outer surface of the water pump 907 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the water tank 902. The output end of the square connecting sleeve 901 passes through the interior of the filter screen plate 906 and is fixedly connected to a square tube 908, and a plurality of nozzles 909 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square tube 908.

[0027] In this embodiment, after the hydraulic anchor drilling rig works on the rock, a large amount of dust will be generated inside the protective cover shell 91. The water in the water tank 902 is pumped out by starting the water pump 907, so that the water is transported to the inside of the square tube 908, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 909 to reduce the dust inside the protective cover shell 91, so that the dust and water after dust reduction fall on the inner wall of the water tank 902. The setting of the filter plate 906 protects the water pump 907, prevents the dust particles in the water on the right side of the water tank 902 from invading the water pump 907, and improves the service life of the water pump 907. The setting of the U-shaped positioning plate 903 and the strip groove 904 facilitates the installation and disassembly operations of the water tank 902 and the square connecting sleeve 901, and facilitates the replacement of the water in the water tank 902. Example 5

[0028] like Figure 1-7As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the mounting assembly 7 includes a sleeve 71 and two L-shaped plug plates 701, the left end of the sleeve 71 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 6, the outer surface of the sleeve 71 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 72, and a positioning sleeve 73 is arranged on the right side of the threaded sleeve 72. The outer surface of the positioning sleeve 73 overlaps the inner wall of the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates 701, and a circular opening is opened on the right side of the sleeve 71. The vertically opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plug plates 701 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod 8. The inner wall of the circular opening is provided with a slot 1 703 at the upper and lower parts, the outer surface of the sleeve 71 is provided with a slot 2 704 at the front and rear parts, the inner wall of the slot 2 704 is connected to the inside and outside on the right side, the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates 701 and the outer surfaces of the drill rod 8 are respectively slidably connected to the slot 1 703 and the inner part of the circular opening, the outer surface of the positioning sleeve 73 is fixedly connected with a plug block 702 at the front and rear parts, the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks 702 are respectively slidably connected to the inner part of the slot 2 704, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks 702 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 72.

[0029] When disassembly is required, the threaded sleeve 72 is rotated to separate the threaded sleeve 72 from the threads on the outer surfaces of the sleeve 71 and the plug block 702, and the positioning sleeve 73 is directly moved to separate it from the L-shaped plug plate 701 and drive the plug block 702 to separate from the inside of the second slot 704, and then the drill rod 8 is moved to drive the L-shaped plug plate 701 to separate from the inside of the first slot 703, and the quick disassembly work is completed. Otherwise, the replaced drill rod 8 is inserted into the circular opening inside the sleeve 71, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plug plate 701 is inserted into the inside of the first slot 703, and then the positioning sleeve 73 is moved and snapped into the inside of the L-shaped plug plate 701 for positioning, and the plug block 702 is inserted into the inside of the second slot 704, and the threaded sleeve 72 is rotated clockwise to connect and fix it with the threads on the surface of the plug block 702 and the sleeve 71, so as to facilitate installation.

[0030] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the hydraulic anchor drilling rig protective device.

[0031] like Figure 1-7As shown, by starting the micro motor 93, the front and rear cams 94 are driven to rotate downward and separate from the vertical block 92. Due to the elastic action of the contracted spring 42, the vertical block 92 and the protective cover shell 91 are pushed to move. When they are moved to the appropriate position, the protective cover shell 91 is tightly fitted with the surface of the rock, thereby achieving a protective effect. At the same time, the water in the water tank 902 is pumped by starting the water pump 907, so that the water is transported to the inside of the square tube 908, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 909 to reduce the dust inside the protective cover shell 91. When disassembly is required, the threaded sleeve 72 is rotated to separate the threaded sleeve 72 from the sleeve 71 and the outer surface of the plug block 702, and the positioning sleeve 73 is directly moved to separate from the L-shaped plug plate 701 and drive the plug block 702 to separate from the inside of the second slot 704. Then, the drill rod 8 is moved to drive the L-shaped plug plate 701 to separate from the inside of the first slot 703, and the quick disassembly work is completed.

[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drilling rig, comprising a protective assembly (9), characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective component (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), a T-shaped support seat (1) is arranged at the rear side of the mounting plate (4), grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the front side of the T-shaped support seat (1) in the vertical direction, and connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the grooves on the left and right sides, the front faces of the connecting blocks on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (4), and screw rods (3) are threadedly connected through the upper surfaces of the connecting blocks on the left and right sides, motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the vertical direction of the T-shaped support seat (1), and the output shafts of the motor 1 (2) on the left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the screw rods (3), a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a circular mounting plate, and motor 2 (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor 2 (6) is provided with a mounting component (7), and a drill rod (8) is arranged on the right side of the mounting component (7); The right sides of both front and rear sides of the mounting plate (4) are fixedly connected with spring blocks (41), and the right sides of both front and rear spring blocks (41) are fixedly connected with springs (42). The right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a through opening (43) communicating with each other from top to bottom. The right sides of both front and rear sides of the mounting plate (4) are provided with a slide groove (44), and the right side of the inner wall of the slide groove (44) is communicated with each other inside and outside. The protection component (9) comprises a protection cover shell (91), a square connecting sleeve (901), and a water tank (902). The left middle part of the inner wall of the protection cover shell (91) is movably connected to the outer surface of the drill rod (8). The protection cover The lower surface of the shell (91) overlaps the upper surface of the mounting plate (4); the left sides of the front and rear sides of the protective cover shell (91) are fixedly connected to vertical blocks (92); the left sides of the front and rear vertical blocks (92) are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the springs (42); the right side of the front side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (95); the left side of the L-shaped plate (95) in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to a micro motor (93); the output shaft of the micro motor (93) passes through the interior of the mounting plate (4) and is movably connected to each other; and the outer surface of the output shaft of the micro motor (93) passes through and is fixedly connected to cams (94) on both the front and rear sides.

2. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks (92) are fixedly connected with square blocks (921), and the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear vertical blocks (92) are provided with positioning grooves (922) on the sides close to the square blocks (921). The right sides of the inner walls of the positioning grooves (922) are connected inside and outside, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear square blocks (921) are respectively slidably connected with the inside of the slide groove (44), and the insides of the front and rear positioning grooves (922) are overlapped and tightened with round rubber blocks (923).

3. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the circular rubber block (923) is provided with a U-shaped mounting opening (9231) communicating with each other front and back, the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting opening (9231) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cam (94), the left side of the front of the circular rubber block (923) is provided with a pattern (9232), and the front and rear circular rubber blocks (923) are arranged in a mirror image.

4. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped positioning plates (903) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the front and rear sides of the square connecting sleeve (901) in a mirror-image manner. The upper part of the front and rear sides of the water tank (902) is provided with strip grooves (904). The right sides of the inner walls of the front and rear strip grooves (904) are connected to each other. The outer surfaces of the front and rear strip grooves (904) are slidably connected to the lower outer surfaces of the front and rear U-shaped positioning plates (903) in a horizontal direction.

5. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame-shaped rubber plate (905) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square connecting sleeve (901), and a square opening communicating with the inside and outside is opened on the right side of the upper surface of the water tank (902).

6. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (906) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the water tank (902); a water pump (907) is arranged on the left side of the filter screen plate (906); the outer surface of the water pump (907) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the water tank (902); the output end of the square connecting sleeve (901) passes through the interior of the filter screen plate (906) and is fixedly connected to a square tube (908); and a plurality of nozzles (909) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square tube (908).

7. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) comprises a sleeve (71) and two L-shaped plug plates (701); the left end of the sleeve (71) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (6); the outer surface of the sleeve (71) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (72); a positioning sleeve (73) is provided on the right side of the threaded sleeve (72); the outer surface of the positioning sleeve (73) overlaps the inner walls of the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates (701).

8. A protective device for a hydraulic anchor drill according to claim 7, characterized in that: A circular opening is provided on the right side of the sleeve (71); the vertically opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped plug plates (701) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drill rod (8); a slot 1 (703) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the circular opening; a slot 2 (704) is provided on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the sleeve (71); the right side of the inner wall of the slot 2 (704) is connected to the inside and outside; the outer surfaces of the upper and lower L-shaped plug plates (701) and the drill rod (8) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slot 1 (703) and the circular opening; the outer surface of the positioning sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the front and rear plug blocks (702); the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks (702) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the slot 2 (704); and the outer surfaces of the front and rear plug blocks (702) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (72).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Directional hydraulic jumbolter for coal mining and using method

    CN119333068A