A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cable stripping, and discloses a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, including a base. A clamping and fixing device is arranged on the top of the base, a cleaning device is arranged on the top of the base, and a swinging device is arranged on the top of the base. The clamping and fixing device includes a first fixing frame, a bidirectional threaded rod, a Z-shaped rod, a moving sleeve, an L-shaped rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a push rod, a spring telescopic column, an inclined block, and a cutter. The two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the cable, enabling the cable to be stably stripped, preventing the stripping effect of the device from being affected due to different cable sizes. The spring telescopic column drives the cutter to move upward through the inclined block, enabling the device to cut the outer skin of cables with different thicknesses, enabling the device to cut cables with different diameters and outer skin thicknesses, and improving the applicable range of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable stripping, and specifically provides a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] In communication engineering construction, cables are a key component for connecting various communication devices and transmitting signals. The installation, maintenance, and connection of cables all require accurate cable stripping to ensure that the conductors of the cables can make good contact with other devices or connectors, achieving reliable signal transmission. Traditional cable stripping mainly relies on manual operations using tools such as utility knives and wire strippers. This method is inefficient and labor-intensive. Especially when dealing with a large number of cables, it is time-consuming and laborious. The accuracy of manual stripping is difficult to guarantee, and it is easy to damage the cable conductors, affecting the performance and service life of the cables. For example, during the wire stripping process, the conductor may be accidentally scratched, resulting in a reduced cross-sectional area of the conductor and an increased resistance, affecting the signal transmission quality. For cables of different specifications, manual stripping requires operators to have certain experience and skills, otherwise it is difficult to achieve an ideal stripping effect. Advanced manufacturing technologies provide support for the design and manufacture of cable stripping devices, enabling the production of more precise and efficient stripping mechanisms that can adapt to different cable specifications and improve the accuracy and efficiency of stripping.

[0003] The invention with the application number CN217692365U discloses a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, which relates to the technical field of communication engineering, and solves the problems that it is easy to cause harm to workers during manual operation and the operation efficiency is low. It includes a base, a fixed seat, and a moving seat. A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the middle of the moving seat. Two symmetrically arranged connecting seats are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw. Blades are fixedly installed on one side of each of the two connecting seats close to each other. A unidirectional screw is rotatably installed between the two fixed seats. The moving seat is sleeved on the unidirectional screw and is threadedly connected to the unidirectional screw. Through the settings of the fixed seat, the moving seat, the first motor, the bidirectional screw, the connecting seats, the blades, the second motor, and the unidirectional screw, the first motor can be started to cut the blade into the cable, and then the second motor can be started to cut and strip the cable along the cable, reducing manual operation and improving safety and stripping efficiency. Although this invention improves the safety and stripping efficiency of the device for cables, when stripping cables of different sizes and thicknesses, it is easy to have the phenomenon that the device has difficulty in stripping. Therefore, a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, including a base, a clamping and fixing device is arranged on the top of the base, a cleaning device is arranged on the top of the base, a swinging device is arranged on the top of the base. The clamping and fixing device includes a first fixing frame, a bidirectional threaded rod, a Z-shaped rod, a moving sleeve, an L-shaped rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a push rod, a spring telescopic column, an inclined block, and a cutter. The first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The Z-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional threaded rod. The moving sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. The L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving sleeve. The arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod away from the moving sleeve. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear of the L-shaped rod. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting rod. The push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod. The spring telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic column. The cutter is fixedly connected to the rear of the inclined block. The L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The rear of the push rod is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface at the rear of the push rod contacts the front of the inclined block. The inclined block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The cutter is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame. The two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the cable, enabling the cable to be stably stripped, preventing the stripping effect of the device from being affected due to different cable sizes. The spring telescopic column drives the cutter to move upward through the inclined block, enabling the device to cut the outer skin of cables with different thicknesses, enabling the device to cut cables with different diameters and outer skin thicknesses, and improving the applicable range of the device.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a second fixing frame, a motor, a transmission column, a rotating ring, an arc-shaped plate, an elastic telescopic rod, a fixing plate, and an arc-shaped scraping plate. The second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame. The transmission column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame. The arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. The elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod. The arc-shaped scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. The cleaning device further includes a connecting column, a baffle, a rotating sleeve, a rotating wheel, and a brush plate. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate. The baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column. The rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column. The rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve. The brush plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve. Tooth teeth are provided on the surfaces of the transmission column and the rotating ring, and the transmission column and the rotating ring are in meshing transmission through the tooth teeth. The left side of the rotating sleeve contacts the right side of the baffle. The transmission column contacts the inner wall of the second fixing frame. The fixing plate drives the arc-shaped scraping plate to rotate, so that the arc-shaped scraping plate cleans the dust and stones attached to the surface of the cable, preventing the stones and dust attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife, thereby improving the service life of the device. The brush plate cleans the surface of the cable when rotating, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the device, further preventing the stones attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife, and improving the service life of the cutting knife.

[0007] Preferably, the swinging device includes an L-shaped plate, a fixing column, a rotating plate, a U-shaped plate, a threaded column, a rotating plate, a sliding plate, a cutting knife, and a winding roller. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the arc-shaped plate. The fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing column. The U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating plate. The threaded column is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column. The sliding plate is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded column away from the rotating plate. The cutting knife is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the threaded column. The winding roller is rotatably connected to the top of the base. A torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate and the fixing column. The rotating plate is located on the movement track of the L-shaped plate. A positioning hole is provided in the inner wall of the winding roller. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The U-shaped plate drives the outer skin of the cable to swing up and down reciprocally on the winding roller, so that the outer skin will not gather at a fixed position on the winding roller for winding, preventing the outer skin from gathering at the same position, resulting in the working area of the winding roller being restricted, and preventing the need for staff to frequently recycle, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the device. The cutting knife cuts the outer skin of the cable, so that the outer skin of the cable is cut in layers, making the outer skin more convenient for subsequent recycling and processing work, and further improving the recycling efficiency of the device.

[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. For the cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, through the base, clamping and fixing device, fixing frame 1, bidirectional threaded rod, Z-shaped rod, moving sleeve, L-shaped rod, arc-shaped clamping plate, connecting rod, sliding rod, push rod, spring telescopic column, inclined block, and cutting knife, the two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the cable, enabling the cable to be stably stripped, preventing the cable stripping effect of the device from being affected due to different cable sizes. The spring telescopic column drives the cutting knife to move upward through the inclined block, enabling the device to cut the outer skin of cables with different thicknesses, enabling the device to cut cables with different diameters and outer skin thicknesses, and improving the applicable range of the device.

[0010] 2. For the cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, through the cooperation of fixing frame 2, motor, transmission column, rotating ring, arc-shaped plate, elastic telescopic rod, fixing plate, arc-shaped scraping plate, connecting column, baffle, rotating sleeve, rotating wheel, and brush plate, the fixing plate drives the arc-shaped scraping plate to rotate, enabling the arc-shaped scraping plate to clean the dust and stones attached to the cable surface, preventing the stones and dust attached to the cable surface from damaging the cutting knife, thereby improving the service life of the device. The brush plate cleans the cable surface when rotating, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the device, further preventing the stones attached to the cable surface from damaging the cutting knife, and improving the service life of the cutting knife.

[0011] 3. For the cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, through the cooperation of the L-shaped plate, fixed column, rotating plate, U-shaped plate, threaded column, rotating plate, sliding plate, cutting-off knife, and winding roller, the U-shaped plate drives the outer skin of the cable to swing up and down reciprocally on the winding roller, preventing the outer skin from gathering at a fixed position on the winding roller for winding, preventing the working area of the winding roller from being restricted due to the outer skin gathering at the same position, and preventing the need for staff to frequently recycle, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the device. The cutting-off knife cuts the outer skin of the cable, enabling the outer skin of the cable to be cut in layers, making the outer skin more convenient for subsequent recycling and processing work, and further improving the recycling efficiency of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of fixing frame 1 of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is of the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of fixing frame 2 of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at position B in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the swing device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the return plate of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Clamping and fixing device; 21. First fixing frame; 22. Bidirectional threaded rod; 23. Z-shaped rod; 24. Moving sleeve; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Slide bar; 29. Push rod; 210. Spring telescopic column; 211. Inclined block; 212. Cutting knife; 3. Cleaning device; 31. Second fixing frame; 32. Motor; 33. Transmission column; 34. Rotating ring; 35. Arc-shaped plate; 36. Elastic telescopic rod; 37. Fixed plate; 38. Arc-shaped scraping plate; 39. Connecting column; 310. Baffle; 311. Rotating sleeve; 312. Runner; 313. Brush plate; 4. Swing device; 41. L-shaped plate; 42. Fixed column; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Return plate; 45. Threaded column; 46. Rotating plate; 47. Sliding plate; 48. Cutting knife; 49. Winding roller. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is: a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, including a base 1. A clamping and fixing device 2 is provided on the top of the base 1. A cleaning device 3 is provided on the top of the base 1. A swinging device 4 is provided on the top of the base 1. The clamping and fixing device 2 includes a first fixing frame 21, a bidirectional threaded rod 22, a Z-shaped rod 23, a moving sleeve 24, an L-shaped rod 25, an arc-shaped clamping plate 26, a connecting rod 27, a sliding rod 28, a push rod 29, a spring telescopic column 210, an inclined block 211, and a cutting knife 212. The first fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The bidirectional threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The Z-shaped rod 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional threaded rod 22. The moving sleeve 24 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 22. The L-shaped rod 25 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving sleeve 24. The arc-shaped clamping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod 25 away from the moving sleeve 24. The connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the rear of the L-shaped rod 25. The sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting rod 27. The push rod 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 28. The spring telescopic column 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The inclined block 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic column 210. The cutting knife 212 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inclined block 211. When the device is in use, the staff puts the cable into the device for stripping work. However, the sizes of the cables are inconsistent, and the thicknesses of the outer skins of the cables are also different. When the staff puts the cable into the clamping and fixing device 2, the staff rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 22 through the Z-shaped rod 23. The bidirectional threaded rod 22 drives the L-shaped rod 25 to move backward through the moving sleeve 24. At the same time, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 26 to move backward, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 26 clamp and fix the cable, enabling the cable to be stably stripped, preventing the stripping effect of the device on the cable from being affected due to different cable sizes. The L-shaped rod 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The sliding rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The push rod 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The rear of the push rod 29 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface at the rear of the push rod 29 contacts the front of the inclined block 211. The inclined block 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. The cutting knife 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame 21. While the L-shaped rod 25 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 26 to move backward, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the sliding rod 28 to move backward through the connecting rod 27. The sliding rod 28 drives the push rod 29 to push backward. The push rod 29 pushes the inclined block 211 through the inclined surface, causing the inclined block 211 to move downward. The inclined block 211 drives the cutting knife 212 to move downward. At the same time, the inclined block 211 compresses the spring telescopic column 210. At this time, the cutting knife 212 cuts the outer skin of the cable. When the push rod 29 moves forward, the spring telescopic column 210 drives the cutting knife 212 to move upward through the inclined block 211, enabling the device to cut cables with different diameters and outer skin thicknesses, enabling the device to cut different cables and improving the adaptability range of the device.

[0022] Working principle: When the device is in use, the staff puts the cable into the device for stripping work. However, the sizes of the cables are inconsistent, and the thicknesses of the outer sheaths of the cables are also different. When the staff puts the cable into the clamping and fixing device 2, the staff rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 22 through the Z-shaped rod 23. The bidirectional threaded rod 22 drives the L-shaped rod 25 to move backward through the moving sleeve 24. At the same time, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 26 to move backward, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 26 clamp and fix the cable, enabling the cable to be stably stripped, preventing the stripping effect of the device from being affected due to the different sizes of the cables. When the L-shaped rod 25 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 26 to move backward, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the sliding rod 28 to move backward through the connecting rod 27. The sliding rod 28 drives the push rod 29 to push backward. The push rod 29 pushes the inclined block 211 through the inclined plane, causing the inclined block 211 to move downward. The inclined block 211 drives the cutting knife 212 to move downward. At the same time, the inclined block 211 compresses the spring telescopic column 210. At this time, the cutting knife 212 cuts the outer sheath of the cable. When the push rod 29 moves forward, the spring telescopic column 210 drives the cutting knife 212 to move upward through the inclined block 211, enabling the device to cut cables with different diameters and outer sheath thicknesses, enabling the device to cut different cables and improving the adaptation range of the device.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-7, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 3 includes a second fixing frame 31, a motor 32, a transmission column 33, a rotating ring 34, an arc-shaped plate 35, an elastic telescopic rod 36, a fixing plate 37, and an arc-shaped scraping plate 38. The second fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame 31, the transmission column 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 32, the rotating ring 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame 31, the arc-shaped plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 34, the elastic telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 35, the fixing plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 36, and the arc-shaped scraping plate 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 37. The cleaning device 3 further includes a connecting column 39, a baffle 310, a rotating sleeve 311, a rotating wheel 312, and a brush plate 313. The connecting column 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 37, the baffle 310 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column 39, the rotating sleeve 311 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column 39, the rotating wheel 312 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve 311, and the brush plate 313 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve 311. When the staff cuts the cable through the device, the staff places the cable on the arc-shaped scraping plate 38, and the elastic telescopic rod 36 will be compressed by the fixing plate 37. The elastic telescopic rod 36 makes the arc-shaped scraping plate 38 fit on the surface of the cable through the fixing plate 37. At this time, the motor 32 is started, and the motor 32 drives the transmission column 33 to rotate. The transmission column 33 drives the rotating ring 34 to rotate through tooth engagement transmission. The rotating ring 34 drives the arc-shaped plate 35 to rotate. The arc-shaped plate 35 drives the fixing plate 37 to rotate through the elastic telescopic rod 36. The fixing plate 37 drives the arc-shaped scraping plate 38 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped scraping plate 38 cleans the dust and stones attached to the surface of the cable, preventing the stones and dust attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife 212, thereby improving the service life of the device. Tooth teeth are provided on the surfaces of the transmission column 33 and the rotating ring 34, and the transmission column 33 and the rotating ring 34 are in tooth engagement transmission. The left side of the rotating sleeve 311 contacts the right side of the baffle 310, and the transmission column 33 contacts the inner wall of the second fixing frame 31. While the fixing plate 37 rotates, the fixing plate 37 drives the connecting column 39 to rotate. At this time, the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 312 contacts the surface of the cable. The connecting column 39 makes the rotating wheel 312 rotate on the surface of the cable. The rotating wheel 312 drives the rotating sleeve 311 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 311 drives the brush plate 313 to rotate, so that the brush plate 313 cleans the surface of the cable when rotating, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the device, further preventing the stones attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife 212, improving the service life of the cutting knife 212, thereby improving the working effect of the cutting knife 212 and improving the service life of the device.

[0024] The swinging device 4 includes an L-shaped plate 41, a fixed column 42, a rotating plate 43, a loop-shaped plate 44, a threaded column 45, a rotating plate 46, a sliding plate 47, a cutting knife 48, and a winding roller 49. The L-shaped plate 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the arc-shaped plate 35. The fixed column 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The rotating plate 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 42. The loop-shaped plate 44 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating plate 43. The threaded column 45 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the loop-shaped plate 44. The rotating plate 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 45. The sliding plate 47 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded column 45 away from the rotating plate 46. The cutting knife 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 47 away from the threaded column 45. The winding roller 49 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. After the device peels the cable, the winding roller 49 will collect the outer skin of the cable, making the outer skin of the cable more convenient for recycling. When the cable is peeled, the staff passes the outer skin of the cable through the loop-shaped plate 44, and then passes it through the positioning hole of the winding roller 49, making it more convenient for the winding roller 49 to carry out the winding and recycling work. At this time, the arc-shaped plate 35 drives the L-shaped plate 41 to rotate. When the L-shaped plate 41 rotates, it will rotate the rotating plate 43 through a torsion spring on the inner wall of the fixed column 42. When the L-shaped plate 41 rotates past the rotating plate 43, the rotating plate 43 is reset through the torsion spring, so that the rotating plate 43 makes a reciprocating up-and-down swinging motion. The rotating plate 43 drives the loop-shaped plate 44 to make a reciprocating up-and-down swinging motion. At this time, the loop-shaped plate 44 will drive the outer skin of the cable to make a reciprocating up-and-down swinging motion on the winding roller 49, so that the outer skin will not gather at a fixed position on the winding roller 49 for winding, preventing the outer skin from gathering at the same position, resulting in the working area of the winding roller 49 being restricted, and preventing the need for the staff to recycle frequently, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the device. A torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate 43 and the fixed column 42. The rotating plate 43 is located on the movement track of the L-shaped plate 41. The inner wall of the winding roller 49 is provided with a positioning hole. The sliding plate 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the loop-shaped plate 44. After the outer skin of the cable passes through the loop-shaped plate 44, the staff rotates the rotating plate 46. The rotating plate 46 drives the threaded column 45 to rotate. While the threaded column 45 is rotating, it drives the sliding plate 47 to slide backward through threaded connection with the loop-shaped plate 44. The sliding plate 47 drives the cutting knife 48 to move backward. At this time, the cutting knife 48 will cut the outer skin of the cable, making the outer skin of the cable cut in layers, making the outer skin more convenient for subsequent recycling and processing work, and further improving the recycling efficiency of the device.

[0025] Working principle: When the staff cuts the cable through the device, the staff places the cable on the arc-shaped scraper 38. The elastic telescopic rod 36 is compressed through the fixing plate 37. Through the elastic telescopic rod 36 and the fixing plate 37, the arc-shaped scraper 38 fits on the surface of the cable. At this time, the motor 32 is started, and the motor 32 drives the transmission column 33 to rotate. The transmission column 33 drives the rotating ring 34 to rotate through tooth engagement transmission. The rotating ring 34 drives the arc-shaped plate 35 to rotate. The arc-shaped plate 35 drives the fixing plate 37 to rotate through the elastic telescopic rod 36. The fixing plate 37 drives the arc-shaped scraper 38 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped scraper 38 cleans the dust and stones attached to the surface of the cable, preventing the stones and dust attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife 212, thereby improving the service life of the device. While the fixing plate 37 rotates, the fixing plate 37 drives the connecting column 39 to rotate. At this time, the circumferential surface of the runner 312 contacts the surface of the cable. The connecting column 39 makes the runner 312 rotate on the surface of the cable. The rotating sleeve 311 driven by the runner 312 rotates. The rotating sleeve 311 drives the brush plate 313 to rotate, so that the brush plate 313 cleans the surface of the cable when rotating, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the device, further preventing the stones attached to the surface of the cable from damaging the cutting knife 212, improving the service life of the cutting knife 212, thereby improving the working effect of the cutting knife 212 and improving the service life of the device.

[0026] After the device peels the cable, the winding roller 49 collects the outer skin of the cable, making the outer skin of the cable more convenient for recycling. When the cable is peeled, the staff passes the outer skin of the cable through the loop-shaped plate 44, and then passes it through the positioning hole of the winding roller 49, making it more convenient for the winding roller 49 to carry out the winding and recycling work. At this time, the arc-shaped plate 35 drives the L-shaped plate 41 to rotate. When the L-shaped plate 41 rotates, it will rotate the rotating plate 43 through the torsion spring on the inner wall of the fixed column 42. When the L-shaped plate 41 rotates past the rotating plate 43, the rotating plate 43 is reset through the torsion spring, so that the rotating plate 43 makes a reciprocating motion of swinging up and down. The rotating plate 43 drives the loop-shaped plate 44 to make a reciprocating motion of swinging up and down. At this time, the loop-shaped plate 44 will drive the outer skin of the cable to make a reciprocating motion of swinging up and down on the winding roller 49, so that the outer skin will not gather at a fixed position of the winding roller 49 for winding, preventing the outer skin from gathering at the same position, resulting in the working area of the winding roller 49 being restricted, and preventing the need for the staff to recycle frequently, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the device. After the outer skin of the cable passes through the loop-shaped plate 44, the staff rotates the rotating plate 46. The rotating plate 46 drives the threaded column 45 to rotate. While the threaded column 45 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 47 to slide backward through threaded connection with the loop-shaped plate 44. The sliding plate 47 drives the cutting knife 48 to move backward. At this time, the cutting knife 48 cuts the outer skin of the cable, making the outer skin of the cable cut in layers, making the outer skin more convenient for subsequent recycling and processing work, and further improving the recycling efficiency of the device.

[0027] The present invention provides a cable stripping device for communication engineering construction. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be implemented by using existing technologies.

Claims

1. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A clamping and fixing device (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a cleaning device (3) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a swinging device (4) is provided on the top of the base (1); The clamping and fixing device (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), a bidirectional threaded rod (22), a Z-shaped rod (23), a movable sleeve (24), an L-shaped rod (25), an arc-shaped clamping plate (26), a connecting rod (27), a sliding rod (28), a push rod (29), a spring telescopic column (210), an inclined block (211) and a cutter (212), wherein the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), the Z-shaped rod (23) is fixedly connected to the front part of the bidirectional threaded rod (22), and the movable sleeve (24) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (22). The L-shaped rod (25) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable sleeve (24), the arc-shaped clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod (25) away from the movable sleeve (24), the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the rear of the L-shaped rod (25), the sliding rod (28) is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting rod (27), the push rod (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (28), the spring telescopic column (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (21), the inclined block (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic column (210), and the cutter (212) is fixedly connected to the rear of the inclined block (211).

2. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), the sliding rod (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), and the push rod (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21).

3. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear portion of the push rod (29) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the rear portion of the push rod (29) contacts the front portion of the inclined block (211), the inclined block (211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21), and the cutter (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21).

4. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) comprises a second fixing frame (31), a motor (32), a transmission column (33), a rotating ring (34), an arc plate (35), an elastic telescopic rod (36), a fixing plate (37) and an arc scraper (38), wherein the second fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the motor (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame (31), the transmission column (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (32), the rotating ring (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing frame (31), the arc plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (34), the elastic telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc plate (35), the fixing plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod (36), and the arc scraper (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (37).

5. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) further comprises a connecting column (39), a baffle (310), a rotating sleeve (311), a rotating wheel (312) and a brush plate (313); the connecting column (39) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate (37); the baffle (310) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column (39); the rotating sleeve (311) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column (39); the rotating wheel (312) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve (311); and the brush plate (313) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve (311).

6. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the transmission column (33) and the rotating ring (34) are both provided with teeth, and the transmission column (33) and the rotating ring (34) are driven by meshing of the teeth, the left side of the rotating sleeve (311) contacts the right side of the baffle (310), and the transmission column (33) contacts the inner wall of the second fixing frame (31).

7. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The swing device (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (41), a fixed column (42), a rotating plate (43), a return plate (44), a threaded column (45), a rotating plate (46), a sliding plate (47), a cutting knife (48) and a winding roller (49), wherein the L-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected to the right side of the arc plate (35), the fixed column (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the rotating plate (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (42), and the return plate (44) is fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating plate (43), the threaded column (45) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the return plate (44), the rotating plate (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (45), the sliding plate (47) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded column (45) away from the rotating plate (46), the cutting knife (48) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (47) away from the threaded column (45), and the winding roller (49) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1).

8. A cable stripping device for communication engineering construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate (43) and the fixed column (42); the rotating plate (43) is located on the movement track of the L-shaped plate (41); a positioning hole is provided on the inner wall of the winding roller (49); and the sliding plate (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the return plate (44).

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