Tool clamp convenient to disassemble and used for automobile part machining

By designing tooling fixtures with chutes, screws, clamping plates, elastic layers and metal sheet structures, the problems of fixture adaptability and clamping stability in automotive accessories processing in the prior art are solved, and the rapid stable clamping of different accessories is achieved Tight fixation improves production efficiency and processing accuracy.

CN119175671AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24JIANGSU HSX MASCH MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411679779.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixing fixtures in the processing of existing automotive accessories are not very adaptable, the clamping speed is slow and unstable, which affects production efficiency and processing accuracy.

Method used

A tool fixture including a base, a bracket plate and a clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism adopts a chute, a screw, a clamping plate, an elastic layer and a metal sheet structure. The sliding block and a screw drive the movement of the slider and a clamping plate through the chute and a screw, combined with The design of elastic layer and metal sheet enables rapid and stable clamping and fixing of different accessories.

Benefits of technology

The adaptability and clamping speed of the fixture are improved, the clamping and fixing effect is ensured, and the production efficiency and processing accuracy are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile part machining, and particularly relates to an automobile part machining tool clamp convenient to disassemble. The automobile part machining tool clamp comprises a base, a support plate is installed on the base, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the support plate; the clamping mechanism comprises an installation block, the installation block is installed on the support plate, a sliding groove is formed in the installation block, the sliding groove is distributed in a cross shape, a sliding block is installed in the sliding groove, a threaded rod is installed in the sliding groove and drives the sliding block to move, the spiral directions of the two ends of the threaded rod are opposite, and a clamping plate is installed on the sliding block. An elastic layer is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate, a metal sheet is installed on the surface of the elastic layer, and the metal sheet makes contact with the surface of the accessory; the accessory clamping device is simple in structure, different accessories can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the accessory clamping speed is high, the clamping stability is good, actual operation and installation are not affected, and therefore the production efficiency and the machining precision are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to a conveniently disassembled tooling fixture for automobile parts processing. Background Art

[0002] In automobile production, various spare parts need to be processed and assembled. During the processing, fixtures are needed to clamp and fix the parts to facilitate subsequent processing operations and improve the quality of automobile parts processing.

[0003] During the production and processing of auto parts, fixing fixtures are usually used to fix auto parts to facilitate cutting, drilling, grinding, etc. of auto parts. However, since the shapes and sizes of various auto parts are inconsistent, the existing fixing fixtures are not highly adaptable. Moreover, when the direction of the auto part needs to be changed or the next part to be processed needs to be replaced, the clamping speed of the fixture is slow and the clamping is not stable enough, which affects the actual operation and installation and reduces production efficiency and processing accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, facilitate the clamping and fixing of different accessories, and clamp the accessories at a faster speed and with better clamping stability without affecting the actual operation and installation, thereby improving production efficiency and processing accuracy, the present invention proposes a tooling fixture that is easy to disassemble for processing automotive accessories.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the present invention is a conveniently disassembled tooling fixture for processing automobile parts, comprising a base, a bracket plate is installed on the base, a clamping mechanism is installed on the bracket plate, and the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the parts; The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting block, the mounting block is mounted on the bracket plate, a slide groove is provided on the mounting block, the slide groove is distributed in a "cross" shape, a slider is installed in the slide groove, a screw is installed in the slide groove, the screw drives the slider to move, the spiral directions of the two ends of the screw are opposite, and a clamping plate is installed on the slider; An elastic layer is arranged on the surface of the card plate, a metal sheet is mounted on the surface of the elastic layer, and the metal sheet is in contact with the surface of the accessory.

[0006] Preferably, the metal sheet comprises a fixed end and a tilted end, the fixed end is mounted on the elastic layer, the tilted end is tilted relative to the fixed end, and the tilted direction of the tilted end points to the surface of the mounting block.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the metal sheet is frosted.

[0008] Preferably, a buffer layer is installed at a middle position on the surface of the mounting block, a cavity is opened inside the buffer layer, a through hole is opened on the surface of the buffer layer, the through hole is connected to the cavity, and the cavity is divided into a plurality of independent adsorption areas.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting rod is installed on the clamping plate, a fixing hole is opened on the sliding block, and the mounting rod is clamped and installed in the fixing hole.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the clamping plate, and a mounting pressure rod is inserted into the mounting hole. The pressure rod comprises a horizontal rod and vertical rods at both ends of the horizontal rod. The vertical rod is inserted and installed into the mounting hole, and the horizontal rod presses the accessories.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical rod on the pressure rod is inclined in a direction away from the horizontal rod, and a rubber ring is installed at the lower end of the vertical rod.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is mounted on the mounting block, the rotating shaft is mounted on the bracket plate, a turntable is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting block, a screw is mounted on the turntable, and the screw locks the rotation of the turntable.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The easy-to-disassemble tooling fixture for processing automobile parts described in the present invention can adapt to different automobile parts by arranging mounting blocks, screws, sliders, clamps, elastic layers and metal sheets, thereby improving the adaptability of the fixture and ensuring the clamping and fixing effect of automobile parts. At the same time, it is convenient to clamp automobile parts, improve the clamping speed, ensure the clamping stability, and thus improve production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0014] 2. The present invention discloses a conveniently disassembled tooling fixture for processing automobile parts. By setting mounting holes, pressure rods, horizontal rods, vertical rods and rubber rings, the clamping plate can clamp and fix the end of the automobile part with relatively large length or height close to the mounting block, and the pressure rod can be used to limit and press the end of the automobile part away from the mounting block, thereby fully ensuring the clamping and fixing effect of the automobile part and avoiding affecting the processing of the automobile part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the fixture of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixture of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting block in the fixture of the present invention; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate in a fixture of the present invention; Figure 5 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure rod in the fixture of the present invention when it is working and when it is not working; the pressure rod located at the top is the pressure rod when it is working; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; In the figure: bracket plate 1, base 11, rotating shaft 12, turntable 13, screw 14, mounting block 2, slide groove 21, screw rod 22, slider 23, clamping plate 24, mounting hole 241, elastic layer 242, metal sheet 243, fixed end 2431, raised end 2432, mounting rod 244, buffer layer 25, pressure rod 26, horizontal rod 261, vertical rod 262, rubber ring 263. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the tooling fixture for processing automobile parts of the present invention, which is easy to disassemble, comprises a base 11, a bracket plate 1 is mounted on the base 11, a clamping mechanism is mounted on the bracket plate 1, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the parts; The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting block 2, which is mounted on the bracket plate 1. A slide groove 21 is provided on the mounting block 2. The slide groove 21 is distributed in a "cross" shape. A slider 23 is installed in the slide groove 21. A screw 22 is installed in the slide groove 21. The screw 22 drives the slider 23 to move. The spiral directions of the two ends of the screw 22 are opposite. A clamping plate 24 is installed on the slider 23. An elastic layer 242 is provided on the surface of the card plate 24, a metal sheet 243 is installed on the surface of the elastic layer 242, and the metal sheet 243 is in contact with the surface of the accessory; During operation, the automobile parts are placed on the mounting block 2 so that the parts are located between the clamping plates 24. After that, the staff manually or through the controller drives the screw 22 to rotate with the motor so that the clamping plates 24 move toward the automobile parts so that the automobile parts are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 24. At the same time, since the elastic layer 242 is installed on the surface of the clamping plate 24, when the clamping plate 24 clamps and fixes the automobile parts, the elastic layer 242 will deform adaptively, so that the elastic layer 242 fully fits on the surface of the automobile parts, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of different automobile parts, and expanding the adaptability and use range of the fixture; At the same time, by installing the uniformly distributed metal sheets 243 on the elastic layer 242, when the elastic layer 242 is deformed and adheres to the surface of the automobile part, the position and angle of the metal sheets 243 on the elastic layer 242 will also change, so that the metal sheets 243 deform and move together with the elastic layer 242, so as to adhere to the surface of the automobile part, and isolate the elastic layer 242 from the surface of the automobile part to avoid direct contact between the two, and prevent burrs, protrusions and other defects on the automobile part from piercing and scratching the elastic layer 242, affecting the normal use of the elastic layer 242 and affecting the service life of the elastic layer 242; At the same time, the slider 23 and the clamping plate 24 are driven to move by the screw 22 to clamp and fix the auto parts. After the clamping plate 24 clamps and fixes the auto parts, self-locking will occur between the screw 22 and the slider 23 to prevent the auto parts from loosening or falling off after clamping, thereby ensuring a good clamping and fixing effect. At the same time, by setting up multiple groups of clamping plates 24, different auto parts can be conveniently clamped and fixed, thereby improving the clamping speed of the tooling fixture. In combination with the elastic layer 242 and the metal sheet 243, the clamping stability of the tooling fixture is improved, which is convenient for the actual operation and installation of the staff, and improves the production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0019] As an embodiment of the present invention, the metal sheet 243 includes a fixed end 2431 and a tilted end 2432, the fixed end 2431 is installed on the elastic layer 242, the tilted end 2432 is tilted relative to the fixed end 2431, and the tilted direction of the tilted end 2432 points to the surface of the mounting block 2; During operation, since the raised end 2432 on the metal sheet 243 faces the surface of the mounting block 2, when the clamping plate 24 drives the elastic layer 242 and the metal sheet 243 to contact and squeeze the surface of the automobile accessory, the raised end 2432 will generate a force on the automobile accessory that is obliquely directed to the surface of the mounting block 2, so that the automobile accessory has a tendency to move toward the surface of the mounting block 2, thereby preventing the automobile accessory from falling off between the clamping plates 24 when the automobile accessory is clamped and fixed and the processing of the automobile accessory begins, or the automobile accessory with an uneven surface is squeezed by the clamping plate 24 and squeezed out and slides down, affecting the normal use of the tooling fixture and the processing effect of the automobile accessory.

[0020] As an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the metal sheet 243 is frosted; After the surface of the metal sheet 243 is frosted, the surface roughness of the metal sheet 243 increases. When the auto parts are clamped and fixed, the friction between the metal sheet 243 and the auto parts will increase, reducing the possibility of sliding of the auto parts after being subjected to force during processing, preventing the auto parts from slipping off the tooling fixture, and improving the effect of clamping and fixing the auto parts.

[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, a buffer layer 25 is installed at the middle position on the surface of the mounting block 2, a cavity is opened inside the buffer layer 25, a through hole is opened on the surface of the buffer layer 25, the through hole is connected to the cavity, and the cavity is divided into a plurality of independent adsorption areas; Since the buffer layer 25 is located in the middle of the surface of the mounting block 2, when the staff places the auto parts to be processed on the mounting block 2, the auto parts can be relatively positioned according to the buffer layer 25, so that the center of the auto parts coincides with or is close to the middle of the mounting block 2, thereby facilitating the subsequent staff to manually or by a motor to rotate the screw 22, so that when the clamping plate 24 moves toward the auto parts, the distances moved by each clamping plate 24 are similar, thereby preventing the auto parts from sliding on the surface of the mounting block 2 during the movement of the clamping plate 24, thereby affecting the clamping and fixing of the auto parts by the fixture, as well as affecting the speed and stability of clamping the auto parts, and affecting the subsequent production efficiency and processing accuracy; At the same time, when the clamping plate 24 just touches the surface of the automobile part, the staff manually presses the automobile part to make the surface of the automobile part facing the mounting block 2 and the buffer layer 25 tightly bonded, so that when the clamping plate 24 continues to squeeze and fully clamp the automobile part, the automobile part can move toward the mounting block 2 under the action of the raised end 2432 on the metal sheet 243, thereby ensuring that the automobile part is stably clamped on the fixture and preventing the automobile part from detaching from the fixture, affecting the normal use of the fixture; At the same time, since a cavity is provided inside the buffer layer 25 and a through hole is provided on the buffer layer 25, when the automobile accessories contact and squeeze the buffer layer 25, the surfaces where the automobile accessories and the buffer layer 25 are in contact with each other will be affected by the negative pressure at the through hole on the buffer layer 25 and adsorbed and fixed, thereby improving the fixing effect of the automobile accessories and ensuring the clamping stability and clamping and fixing effect of the automobile accessories on the fixture; at the same time, when the automobile accessories are placed on the mounting block 2, the staff can press the automobile accessories so that the automobile accessories are adsorbed and fixed by the through hole on the buffer layer 25, so as to fix and position the automobile accessories in advance, facilitate the subsequent screw 22 to drive the clamping plate 24 to move for clamping and fixing, and avoid the movement of the automobile accessories during the fixing process of the clamping plate 24, which affects the clamping speed and clamping stability.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting rod 244 is installed on the clamping plate 24, a fixing hole is opened on the slider 23, and the mounting rod 244 is clamped and installed in the fixing hole; Since the clamping plate 24 adapts to different automobile accessories through the installed elastic layer 242 and the metal sheet 243, thereby improving the clamping stability of the automobile accessories, when clamping larger or smaller automobile accessories, the clamping plate 24 is removed from the slider 23 and replaced with a clamping plate 24 that matches the size of the automobile accessories, thereby improving the clamping speed and clamping stability of the larger or smaller automobile accessories and improving the clamping and fixing effect of the automobile accessories.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting hole 241 is provided on the clamping plate 24, and a mounting pressure rod 26 is inserted into the mounting hole 241. The pressure rod 26 includes a horizontal rod 261 and vertical rods 262 at both ends of the horizontal rod 261. The vertical rod 262 is inserted and installed in the mounting hole 241, and the horizontal rod 261 presses the accessories; Due to the different shapes of auto parts, when clamping and fixing auto parts with relatively large length or height, the clamping plate 24 is used to clamp and fix one end of the auto part close to the mounting block 2, and then the vertical rods 262 at both ends of the pressure rod 26 are inserted into the mounting holes 241 on the clamping plate 24, and the horizontal rods 261 on the pressure plate are made to contact and squeeze the end of the auto part away from the mounting block 2, so as to achieve the fixation of both ends of the auto part with large length or height, and avoid the vibration or shaking of the auto part with relatively large length or height during processing, causing the auto part to fall off the fixture or causing the other end of the auto part to be suspended, resulting in excessive force, causing damage to the auto part, and affecting the processing quality of the auto part; At the same time, since the vertical rod 262 and the horizontal rod 261 are perpendicular to each other, and the vertical rod 262 and the mounting hole 241 have a relatively high precision size match, the pressure rod 26 can be pulled out only after being subjected to a force perpendicular to the end surface of the clamping plate 24, thereby preventing the pressure rod 26 from sliding out and falling off due to vibration during processing, thereby affecting the clamping and fixing effect of the automotive parts; At the same time, since multiple groups of mounting holes 241 are provided on the card plate 24, in actual application, according to the specific shape of the automobile accessories, the installation method of the pressure rod 26 is any one of the following two methods: the two ends of the pressure rod 26 are respectively installed in the mounting holes 241 on the two opposite card plates 24, and the two ends of the pressure rod 26 are respectively installed in the mounting holes 241 on the two adjacent card plates 24.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical rod 262 on the pressure rod 26 is inclined away from the horizontal rod 261, and a rubber ring 263 is installed at the lower end of the vertical rod 262; By setting the included angle between the vertical rod 262 and the horizontal rod 261 to be greater than 90 degrees, that is, the vertical rod 262 is inclined away from the horizontal direction, there will be an interaction force between the vertical rod 262 and the mounting hole 241 after the vertical rod 262 is inserted into the mounting hole 241, thereby preventing the pressure rod 26 from detaching from the mounting hole 241 during the processing and affecting the clamping stability of the automotive parts. At the same time, a rubber ring 263 is installed on the vertical rod 262, so that during the process of inserting the vertical rod 262 into the mounting hole 241, the rubber ring 263 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 241 contact and generate friction with each other, ensuring that after the vertical rod 262 is inserted into the mounting hole 241, the pressure rod 26 needs to be subjected to an external force, such as manual pulling by a staff member, before it can detach from the mounting hole 241, further ensuring the stability of the clamping of the automotive parts, avoiding affecting the application operation and installation, thereby ensuring good production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft 12 is installed on the mounting block 2, and the rotating shaft 12 is installed on the bracket plate 1. A rotating disk 13 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 12 away from the mounting block 2, and a screw 14 is installed on the rotating disk 13, and the screw 14 locks the rotation of the rotating disk 13; When it is necessary to process the auto parts in other directions, the staff turns the screw 14 to unlock the turntable 13. After that, the staff rotates the turntable 13, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 and the mounting block 2 to rotate, so that the auto parts are rotated to the required angle or direction, and then re-tightens the screw 14 to lock the rotation of the turntable 13, thereby facilitating the processing of the auto parts, avoiding the tedious operations caused by re-clamping the auto parts and the accumulation of errors during clamping, thereby improving production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0026] The specific workflow is as follows: During operation, the automobile parts are placed on the mounting block 2 so that the parts are located between the clamping plates 24. After that, the staff manually or through the controller drives the screw 22 to rotate with the motor so that the clamping plates 24 move toward the automobile parts so that the automobile parts are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 24. At the same time, since the elastic layer 242 is installed on the surface of the clamping plate 24, when the clamping plate 24 clamps and fixes the automobile accessories, the elastic layer 242 will deform adaptively, so that the elastic layer 242 fully fits on the surface of the automobile accessories, which is convenient for clamping and fixing different automobile accessories; At the same time, when the elastic layer 242 is attached to the surface of the automobile part, the metal sheet 243 isolates the elastic layer 242 from the surface of the automobile part to avoid direct contact between the two, and prevents defects such as burrs and protrusions on the automobile part from piercing and scratching the elastic layer 242; At the same time, the slider 23 and the clamping plate 24 are driven by the screw 22 to move so as to clamp and fix the auto parts. After the clamping plate 24 clamps and fixes the auto parts, self-locking occurs between the screw 22 and the slider 23. At the same time, by setting multiple groups of clamping plates 24, different auto parts can be conveniently clamped and fixed, thereby improving the clamping speed of the fixture. In combination with the elastic layer 242 and the metal sheet 243, the clamping stability of the fixture is improved. Since the raised end 2432 on the metal sheet 243 faces the surface of the mounting block 2, when the clamping plate 24 drives the elastic layer 242 and the metal sheet 243 to contact and squeeze the surface of the automobile part, the raised end 2432 will generate a force on the automobile part that is obliquely directed to the surface of the mounting block 2, so that the automobile part has a tendency to move toward the surface of the mounting block 2, thereby preventing the automobile part from falling off between the clamping plates 24 when the automobile part is clamped and fixed and the automobile part is started to be processed, or the automobile part with an uneven surface is squeezed by the clamping plate 24 and squeezed out and slides; After the surface of the metal sheet 243 is frosted, the surface roughness of the metal sheet 243 increases, and when the automobile part is clamped and fixed, the friction between the metal sheet 243 and the automobile part increases, thereby reducing the possibility of the automobile part sliding after being stressed during processing; Since the buffer layer 25 is located in the middle of the surface of the mounting block 2, when the worker places the automobile part to be processed on the mounting block 2, the automobile part can be relatively positioned according to the buffer layer 25, so that the center of the automobile part coincides with or is close to the middle of the mounting block 2, so that when the subsequent clamping plate 24 moves toward the automobile part, the distances moved by each clamping plate 24 are close; At the same time, when the clamping plate 24 just touches the surface of the automobile part, the staff manually presses the automobile part to make the surface of the automobile part facing the mounting block 2 and the buffer layer 25 tightly bonded, so that when the clamping plate 24 continues to squeeze and fully clamp the automobile part, the automobile part can move toward the mounting block 2 under the action of the raised end 2432 on the metal sheet 243; At the same time, since the buffer layer 25 has a cavity inside and a through hole on the buffer layer 25, when the automobile part contacts and squeezes the buffer layer 25, the surface where the automobile part and the buffer layer 25 contact each other will be affected by the negative pressure at the through hole on the buffer layer 25 and be adsorbed and fixed; at the same time, when the automobile part is placed on the mounting block 2, the staff can press the automobile part so that the automobile part is adsorbed and fixed by the through hole on the buffer layer 25, so as to fix and position the automobile part in advance; When clamping larger or smaller auto parts, the clamping plate 24 is removed from the slider 23 and replaced with a clamping plate 24 that matches the size of the auto parts, thereby improving the clamping speed and stability of the larger or smaller auto parts. When clamping and fixing an automobile accessory with a relatively large length or height, the clamping plate 24 is used to clamp and fix one end of the automobile accessory close to the mounting block 2, and then the vertical rods 262 at both ends of the pressure rod 26 are inserted into the mounting holes 241 on the clamping plate 24, and the horizontal rods 261 on the pressure plate are made to contact and press the end of the automobile accessory away from the mounting block 2, thereby achieving the fixation of both ends of the automobile accessory with a relatively large length or height; At the same time, since the vertical rod 262 and the horizontal rod 261 are perpendicular to each other, and the vertical rod 262 and the mounting hole 241 have a relatively high precision size match, the pressure rod 26 can be pulled out only after being subjected to a force perpendicular to the end surface of the clamping plate 24; At the same time, since the card plate 24 is provided with multiple groups of mounting holes 241, in actual application, according to the specific shape of the automobile accessories, the pressure rod 26 is installed in any of the following two ways: the two ends of the pressure rod 26 are respectively installed in the mounting holes 241 on the two opposite card plates 24, or the two ends of the pressure rod 26 are respectively installed in the mounting holes 241 on the two adjacent card plates 24; By setting the included angle between the vertical rod 262 and the horizontal rod 261 to be greater than 90 degrees, that is, the vertical rod 262 is inclined away from the horizontal direction, so that after the vertical rod 262 is inserted into the mounting hole 241, there will be an interaction force between the vertical rod 262 and the mounting hole 241, thereby preventing the pressure rod 26 from being separated from the mounting hole 241 during the processing. At the same time, a rubber ring 263 is installed on the vertical rod 262, so that during the process of inserting the vertical rod 262 into the mounting hole 241, the rubber ring 263 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 241 contact and generate friction with each other, thereby ensuring that after the vertical rod 262 is inserted into the mounting hole 241, the pressure rod 26 needs to be subjected to an external force, such as manual pulling by a staff member, before it can be separated from the mounting hole 241; When it is necessary to process the auto parts in other directions, the staff turns the screw 14 to unlock the turntable 13. After that, the staff rotates the turntable 13, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 and the mounting block 2 to rotate, so that the auto parts are rotated to the required angle or direction, and then re-tightens the screw 14 to lock the rotation of the turntable 13, thereby facilitating the processing of the auto parts, avoiding the tedious operations caused by re-clamping the auto parts and the accumulation of errors during clamping, thereby improving production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveniently disassembled tooling fixture for processing automobile parts, comprising a base (11), a support plate (1) being mounted on the base (11), a clamping mechanism being mounted on the support plate (1), and the clamping mechanism being used to clamp and fix the parts; Features: The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting block (2), the mounting block (2) being mounted on the bracket plate (1), the mounting block (2) being provided with a slide groove (21), the slide groove (21) being distributed in a "cross" shape, a slider (23) being mounted in the slide groove (21), a screw rod (22) being mounted in the slide groove (21), the screw rod (22) driving the slider (23) to move, the spiral directions of the two ends of the screw rod (22) being opposite, and a clamping plate (24) being mounted on the slider (23); An elastic layer (242) is provided on the surface of the card plate (24), a metal sheet (243) is mounted on the surface of the elastic layer (242), and the metal sheet (243) is in contact with the surface of the accessory.

2. According to claim 1, a conveniently disassembled fixture for processing automobile parts, characterized in that: The metal sheet (243) comprises a fixed end (2431) and a tilted end (2432); the fixed end (2431) is mounted on the elastic layer (242); the tilted end (2432) is tilted relative to the fixed end (2431); and the tilted direction of the tilted end (2432) points to the surface of the mounting block (2).

3. According to claim 2, a conveniently disassembled fixture for processing automobile parts, characterized in that: The surface of the metal sheet (243) is frosted.

4. The easy-to-disassemble fixture for processing automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer layer (25) is installed at a middle position on the surface of the installation block (2), a cavity is provided inside the buffer layer (25), a through hole is provided on the surface of the buffer layer (25), the through hole is connected to the cavity, and the cavity is divided into a plurality of independent adsorption areas.

5. The easy-to-disassemble fixture for processing automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting rod (244) is mounted on the clamping plate (24), a fixing hole is provided on the sliding block (23), and the mounting rod (244) is mounted in the fixing hole by clamping.

6. The easy-to-disassemble fixture for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (24) is provided with a mounting hole (241), into which a mounting pressure rod (26) is inserted, the pressure rod (26) comprising a horizontal rod (261) and vertical rods (262) at both ends of the horizontal rod (261), the vertical rod (262) being inserted and mounted in the mounting hole (241), and the horizontal rod (261) pressing the accessory.

7. The easy-to-disassemble fixture for processing automobile parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical rod (262) on the pressure rod (26) is inclined in a direction away from the horizontal rod (261), and a rubber ring (263) is installed at the lower end of the vertical rod (262).

8. The easy-to-disassemble fixture for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (12) is mounted on the mounting block (2), and the rotating shaft (12) is mounted on the bracket plate (1). A rotating disk (13) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (12) away from the mounting block (2), and a screw (14) is mounted on the rotating disk (13), and the screw (14) locks the rotation of the rotating disk (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automobile accessory transport support part

    CN109160050A

  • Transfer device for manufacturing household appliances

    CN111547503A

  • Motorcycle fixing device for testing pedal and passenger armrest

    CN213933137U

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    CN218428253U

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