Operation clamp facilitating erection of drainage wire

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hot-line work, in particular to an operation clamp facilitating erection of a drainage wire. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping piece and a threaded rod; the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting hole in one side of the clamping piece, a sleeve on the inner wall of the collecting hole, a control rod on the inner wall of the sleeve and a restraining arc piece installed on the outer wall of the control rod. The adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve and a poke rod connected to one side of the control rod. The tightening force of the restraining arc piece can be directly adjusted by rotating the handle, so that the requirements of different occasions are met, the tightening mechanism can be taken down from the clamp, the tightening force of the restraining arc piece can be reduced only by adjusting the rotating handle when needed, and the action can be limited and locked under the action of the adjusting mechanism; and a worker does not need to continuously provide adjusting force, the collecting mechanism is directly inserted along the containing hole, the restraining arc piece can be driven to rotate and be tightened under the air pressure control of the adjusting plug, and the linkage expansion piece clamps and prevents the restraining arc piece from loosening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of live working, in particular to a working clamp that is convenient for setting up a drainage line. Background Art

[0002] In traditional power line repair operations, operators usually use power outages or live operations to maintain the lines, and use insulating rods and wire clamps to operate and fix the wires. During this period, the wire clamp needs to be loosened first, sent to the corresponding position, and then the drainage wire is inserted, and finally the wire clamp is firmly fixed with a screw. In order to ensure that the wire clamp has a certain contraction force during the insertion of the drainage wire and does not loosen and slip, the existing conventional method is to wrap tape on one side of the wire clamp.

[0003] The traditional tape fixing method has poor stability. When the line is more complicated, it takes a lot of force to send the drainage line to the ignition position. The tape is easily lost due to the imbalance of force during the process. This not only increases the workload of re-fixing, but also in high-altitude operations, the loss of the wire clamp may cause serious risks of falling objects from high altitudes, threatening the safety of ground personnel and operators. The instability of the tape requires operators to use greater force and more time to fix the wire clamp, especially under complex line conditions.

[0004] Therefore, a work clamp is needed that is easy to operate even if the worker is wearing bulky insulating gloves, has a higher efficiency and is more secure in fixing the wire clamp, and will not loosen even if the guide wire is forcefully inserted in complex situations to meet the needs of the existing live working environment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the traditional tape fixing method has poor stability and is very likely to cause the tape to fall off due to unbalanced force, threatening the safety of ground personnel and operators, and resulting in low and unstable construction efficiency.

[0007] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a working clamp that is easy to operate even if the worker is wearing bulky insulating gloves, and the wire clamp is more efficient and firm in fixing the wire clamp, and will not loosen even if the guide wire is forcefully threaded in complex situations to meet the needs of the existing live working environment.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a working fixture for arranging drainage lines, comprising:

[0009] A clamping mechanism, comprising a clamping piece and a threaded rod passing through the clamping piece;

[0010] The constriction mechanism comprises a receiving hole provided on one side of the clip, a sleeve slidably arranged on the inner wall of the receiving hole, a control rod rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and a constraining arc piece installed on the outer wall of the control rod;

[0011] And the adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve and a toggle rod connected to one side of the control rod.

[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, a receiving opening is fixedly provided on one side of the clip, the receiving opening is through-connected with the receiving hole, a rotation groove is through-opened on the surface of the sleeve, and the rotation groove corresponds to the control rod.

[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, a mounting protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the control rod, the mounting protrusion passes through the rotation groove and is located in the accommodating port, a slot is fixedly opened on the top of the mounting protrusion, and one side of the constraint arc piece is inserted into the slot.

[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, a torsion spring is fixedly installed on the top of the control rod, the side wall of the torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the torsion spring is provided with a rotating handle.

[0015] As an improvement of the present invention, an extension protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the limiting ring, and the extension protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A torsion bar is provided on one side of the limiting ring, and a toggle end is provided on the outer wall of the torsion bar.

[0016] As an improvement of the present invention, a sliding hole is fixedly opened on one side of the toggle end, a locking block is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, a spring is fixedly arranged at the other end of the locking block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding hole.

[0017] As an improvement of the present invention, a matching protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the toggle rod, the matching protrusion is connected to the toggle end, and an adjustment plug is fixedly provided at the end of the storage hole, and the adjustment plug faces the sleeve.

[0018] As an improvement of the present invention, an adjusting hole is opened at the tail of the sleeve, the adjusting plug can enter the adjusting hole, and the diameter of the adjusting plug is consistent with the diameter of the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0019] As an improvement of the present invention, an air guide hole is fixedly opened on one side of the control rod, and conduction channels are fixedly extended on both sides of the air guide hole, and the conduction channels are located on the inner wall of the control rod.

[0020] As an improvement of the present invention, accommodating cavities are provided on both sides of the card slot, expansion pieces are arranged in the accommodating cavities, and the expansion pieces are connected through the conducting channel.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple operation, the contraction force of the constrained arc piece can be directly adjusted by turning the handle to adapt to the needs of different occasions, the contraction mechanism itself can be removed from the clamp, and when necessary, only the turning handle needs to be adjusted to reduce the contraction force of the constrained arc piece, and this action can be limited and locked under the action of the adjustment mechanism, without the need for staff to continuously provide adjustment force, and then the contraction mechanism is directly inserted along the storage hole, which can drive the constrained arc piece to rotate and tighten under the air pressure control of the adjusting plug, and the air pressure control can also link the expansion piece to clamp the constrained arc piece to prevent loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure before the insertion of the working clamp convergence mechanism for facilitating the setting up of the drainage line in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working clamp convergence mechanism for setting up the drainage line in the present invention when the movement is about to end.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention after the working clamp convergence mechanism for setting up the drainage line has finished moving.

[0026] Figure 4 A work fixture for facilitating the setting of drainage lines in the present invention Figure 2 Plane front view in this state.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the work clamp convergence mechanism for facilitating the setting up of the drainage line in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 A work fixture for facilitating the setting of drainage lines in the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of part A.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the peripheral structures of the work clamp convergence mechanism for facilitating the setting up of the drainage line in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the working fixture adjustment mechanism for facilitating the setting of the drainage line in the present invention.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation direction of the working clamp adjustment mechanism and the adjustment plug for facilitating the setting of the drainage line in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , this embodiment provides a work fixture that is convenient for setting up drainage lines.

[0035] The clamping mechanism 100 is used to clamp the conductor and pass the drainage line. The left space of the clamping mechanism 100 is used to directly clamp and fix the overhead conductor, and the drainage line passes through the right space of the clamping mechanism 100. The threaded rod 102 is used to tighten the cable after adjustment to achieve the final clamping effect. The constriction mechanism 200 is used to achieve a constriction effect on the right side of the clamping mechanism 100, ensuring that when the threaded rod 102 is not tightened, it can have a certain constriction force to prevent the clamping mechanism 100 from being squeezed open and falling off when the drainage line is passed around.

[0036] Two receiving holes 201 are provided on the right side of the clip 101. The receiving holes 201 are located at the upper and lower parts of the clip 101. One end of the receiving hole 201 is closed and the other end is open, which is convenient for operation. A sleeve 202 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the receiving hole 201. The sleeve 202 can be inserted along the receiving hole 201 or placed separately from the clip 101. Each receiving hole 201 corresponds to a sleeve 202. A control rod 203 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 202. An opening is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 202. When the control rod 203 rotates along the inner wall of the sleeve 202, the outer wall of the control rod 203 can also contact the outside through the opening.

[0037] One end of the constraint arc piece 204 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the control rod 203, and the two control rods 203 unfold the constraint arc piece 204 and fit the right side of the clamp 101. The adjustment mechanism 300 is used to control the unfolding state of the constraint arc piece 204. The unfolding state of the constraint arc piece 204 can be adjusted by rotating the control rod 203 to ensure that the constraint force of the constraint arc piece 204 is relatively small at this time, which is convenient for the staff to install. The material of the constraint arc piece 204 can be rubber or aluminum sheet with good ductility.

[0038] The inner wall of the sleeve 202 is fixed with a limit ring 301, which can constrain the rotation of the control rod 203. The toggle rod 302 is located at the tail of the control rod 203. When the control rod 203 starts to rotate, the toggle rod 302 will also rotate with the control rod 203, thereby contacting the limit ring 301. The front end of the control rod 203 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 202 through the torsion spring 203b. In the default state, the staff can manually rotate the control rod 203 so that the control rod 203 overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 203b to rotate, thereby adjusting the tension of the constraining arc piece 204, which is convenient for the staff to install the sleeve 202 into the storage hole 201.

[0039] The limit ring 301 can play a one-way locking role on the toggle rod 302, preventing the toggle rod 302 from following the control rod 203 to reset under the action of the torsion spring 203b, and the staff does not need to apply force for a long time to keep the constraint arc piece 204 in an open state. When the sleeve 202 is inserted along the storage hole 201, the one-way locking effect of the limit ring 301 on the toggle rod 302 is released, and the control rod 203 rotates and resets under the action of the torsion spring 203b, thereby driving the constraint arc piece 204 to tighten. At this time, the constraint arc piece 204 can achieve the maximum convergence effect on the right part of the clamping mechanism 100.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 8 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: a receiving opening 205 is provided on the right side of the clip 101, and two receiving openings 205 are provided, each receiving opening 205 corresponds to a receiving hole 201, and the receiving opening 205 is located on the oblique side of the receiving hole 201, and the receiving opening 205 and the receiving hole 201 are connected through. A rotation groove 202a is provided through the surface of the sleeve 202, and the rotation groove 202a corresponds to the control rod 203. When the control rod 203 rotates along the inner wall of the sleeve 202, the outer wall of the control rod 203 can also contact the outside world through the rotation groove 202a. A mounting protrusion 203a is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the control rod 203, and the mounting protrusion 203a passes through the rotation groove 202a and is located in the receiving opening 205. When the mounting protrusion 203a rotates following the control rod 203, the movable range of the mounting protrusion 203a is actually limited within the rotating groove 202a. A slot 203a-1 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting protrusion 203a, and one side of the constraining arc piece 204 is inserted into the slot 203a-1. The size of the slot 203a-1 itself is consistent with the size of one side of the constraining arc piece 204. Friction can provide a basic limitation for the fixation of the constraining arc piece 204, and it is also convenient for the staff to remove the constraining arc piece 204 separately for debugging and maintenance.

[0042] A torsion spring 203b is fixedly installed on the top of the control rod 203, and the side wall of the torsion spring 203b is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 202. A rotating handle 203c is set at the other end of the torsion spring 203b, and the rotating handle 203c itself is connected to the control rod 203. By operating the rotating handle 203c, the control rod 203 can be driven to rotate by the force of the torsion spring 203b. In the default state, the control rod 203 is acted upon by the torsion spring 203b, driving the constraint arc piece 204 to play a tightening role. An extension protrusion 301a is fixedly set on the outer wall of the limit ring 301, and the limit ring 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 202 through the extension protrusion 301a.

[0043] A torsion bar 301b is provided on one side of the limiting ring 301. The torsion bar 301b itself is torsionally connected to the side wall of the limiting ring 301. A toggle end 301b-1 is also fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the torsion bar 301b. The toggle end 301b-1 can rotate following the rotation of the torsion bar 301b. A matching protrusion 302a is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the toggle bar 302. When the toggle bar 302 rotates following the control rod 203, the matching protrusion 302a will also rotate and the matching protrusion 302a will contact the toggle end 301b-1, pushing the toggle end 301b-1 away. The toggle end 301b-1 will then return to its original position under the effect of the torsion connection between the torsion bar 301b itself and the side wall of the limiting ring 301.

[0044] A sliding hole 301c is fixedly set on the other side of the toggle end 301b-1, and a locking block 301c-1 is slidably set in the sliding hole 301c. A spring 301c-2 is fixedly set at the other end of the locking block 301c-1, and the other end of the spring 301c-2 is fixedly connected to the sliding hole 301c. In the default state, the locking block 301c-1 is in a raised state and can prevent the toggle end 301b-1 from reversing. Therefore, even if the mating protrusion 302a contacts the toggle end 301b-1 and pushes the toggle end 301b-1 away, the subsequent reset of the toggle end 301b-1 will be blocked by the locking block 301c-1 and cannot reverse. At this time, even if the staff lets go and no longer applies force to the torsion spring 203b, the reverse force of the torsion spring 203b cannot drive the toggle end 301b-1 to rotate, and the toggle rod 302 is one-way locked by the limit ring 301.

[0045] Example 3

[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 9 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that:

[0047] An adjusting plug 201a is fixedly arranged at the end of the receiving hole 201, and the adjusting plug 201a faces the sleeve 202. An adjusting hole 202b is fixedly opened at the tail of the sleeve 202. The front diameter of the adjusting plug 201a matches the diameter of the adjusting hole 202b. When the sleeve 202 enters the receiving hole 201 in a straight line, the inner wall of the sleeve 202 will contact the adjusting plug 201a, and then the adjusting plug 201a can enter the inner wall of the sleeve 202 and slide against the inner wall of the sleeve 202 to adjust the air pressure in the sleeve 202. As the sleeve 202 gradually extends into the receiving hole 201, the air pressure applied to the limit ring 301 also gradually increases, and the air pressure pushes the locking block 301c-1 to overcome the spring 301c-2 and retract.

[0048] After the retraction, the locking block 301c-1 can no longer block the toggle end 301b-1, so under the action of the torsion spring 203b, the protrusion 302a follows the toggle rod 302 to push the toggle end 301b-1 back to the initial position, and the control rod 203 rotates and resets under the action of the torsion spring 203b, thereby driving the constraint arc piece 204 to tighten. At this time, the constraint arc piece 204 can achieve the maximum convergence effect on the right part of the clamping mechanism 100. The control rod 203 is also fixedly provided with an air guide hole 303 on one side facing the adjustment hole 202b, and the two sides of the air guide hole 303 are fixedly extended with conductive channels 303a, and the two conductive channels 303a are both located on the inner wall of the control rod 203.

[0049] As the sleeve 202 gradually extends along the receiving hole 201, the air pressure applied to the air guide hole 303 is also gradually increased, and the gas enters the conduction channel 303a. The two sides of the card slot 203a-1 are also provided with a receiving cavity 304, and an expansion member 304a is arranged in the receiving cavity 304. The expansion member 304a itself is connected with the conduction channel 303a. The gas enters the conduction channel 303a to drive the expansion member 304a to become larger, thereby compressing one side of the constraint arc piece 204, which plays a better fastening role in the installation of the constraint arc piece 204, and prevents the constraint arc piece 204 from loosening due to other unstable factors during the high-altitude operation, which brings inconvenience to the operation of the clip 101.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A work fixture for facilitating the setting of drainage lines, characterized in that: include, A clamping mechanism (100) comprises a clamping piece (101) and a threaded rod (102) passing through the clamping piece (101); The constriction mechanism (200) comprises a receiving hole (201) provided on one side of the clamping piece (101), a sleeve (202) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the receiving hole (201), a control rod (203) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (202), and a constraining arc piece (204) installed on the outer wall of the control rod (203); and an adjusting mechanism (300), comprising a limiting ring (301) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (202) and a toggle rod (302) connected to one side of the control rod (203).

2. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A receiving opening (205) is fixedly provided on one side of the clip (101), and the receiving opening (205) is connected to the receiving hole (201). A rotating groove (202a) is provided through the surface of the sleeve (202), and the rotating groove (202a) corresponds to the control rod (203).

3. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the control rod (203) is fixedly provided with a mounting protrusion (203a), the mounting protrusion (203a) passes through the rotation groove (202a) and is located in the accommodating opening (205), and a clamping groove (203a-1) is fixedly opened on the top of the mounting protrusion (203a), and one side of the constraining arc piece (204) is inserted into the clamping groove (203a-1).

4. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A torsion spring (203b) is fixedly mounted on the top of the control rod (203); a side wall of the torsion spring (203b) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (202); and a rotating handle (203c) is disposed at the other end of the torsion spring (203b).

5. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An extension protrusion (301a) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the limiting ring (301), and the extension protrusion (301a) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (202). A torsion bar (301b) is provided on one side of the limiting ring (301), and a torsion end (301b-1) is provided on the outer wall of the torsion bar (301b).

6. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding hole (301c) is fixedly provided on one side of the toggle end (301b-1), a locking block (301c-1) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (301c), a spring (301c-2) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the locking block (301c-1), and the other end of the spring (301c-2) is fixedly connected to the sliding hole (301c).

7. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the toggle rod (302) is fixedly provided with a matching protrusion (302a), the matching protrusion (302a) is butted with the toggle end (301b-1), and the end of the receiving hole (201) is fixedly provided with an adjustment plug (201a), the adjustment plug (201a) faces the sleeve (202).

8. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear end of the sleeve (202) is provided with an adjustment hole (202b), and the adjustment plug (201a) can enter the adjustment hole (202b). The diameter of the adjustment plug (201a) matches the diameter of the inner wall of the sleeve (202).

9. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air guide hole (303) is fixedly opened on one side of the control rod (203), and conduction channels (303a) are fixedly extended on both sides of the air guide hole (303), and the conduction channels (303a) are located on the inner wall of the control rod (203).

10. The working fixture for facilitating the installation of drainage lines according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two sides of the card slot (203a-1) are provided with accommodating cavities (304), an expansion piece (304a) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (304), and the expansion piece (304a) is connected to the conducting channel (303a) through-connection.

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