Positioning spot welding equipment

Through the design of positioning spot welding equipment, multiple positioning mechanisms on the frame and positioning turntable are used to accurately position and welding of multi-layer rectangular mesh, which solves the problems of low product accuracy and low production efficiency in the existing technology, and improves the The adaptability and practicality of the equipment.

CN119187809AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DEZHOU FLD FILTERS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411697293.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-layer rectangular mesh spot welding connection products have low accuracy, low production efficiency, poor adaptability and poor practicality.

Method used

A positioning spot welding equipment is designed, including a frame, a positioning turntable, a positioning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a spot welding mechanism and a discharge mechanism. Through multiple positioning mechanisms on the positioning turntable, a spot welding and a discharge mechanism are moved to the loading, a spot welding and a discharge mechanism in turn. At the same time, standardized operation of multi-layer mesh is realized, and precise positioning and welding is achieved using rotating seats, drivers, clamping structures and slip structures.

Benefits of technology

It improves product accuracy, improves production efficiency, enhances the adaptability and practicality of the equipment, and realizes efficient multi-layer mesh spot welding operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides positioning spot welding equipment which comprises a rack provided with a positioning rotary disc. The plurality of positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the positioning turntable; the feeding mechanism is used for conveying a plurality of layers of meshes to be processed into each positioning mechanism; the spot welding mechanism is used for carrying out spot welding on the meshes in the positioning mechanisms; and the discharging mechanism is used for taking the processed multi-layer meshes out of the positioning mechanisms. According to the positioning spot welding equipment, the rack is arranged, the multiple positioning mechanisms can be borne through the positioning rotary disc arranged on the rack, all the positioning mechanisms are sequentially moved to the feeding mechanism, the spot welding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the feeding mechanism conveys multiple layers of meshes to be machined into positioning spaces of the corresponding positioning mechanisms; the multi-layer mesh to be machined in the positioning space is subjected to spot welding through the spot welding mechanism, the machined multi-layer mesh is taken out of the corresponding positioning space through the discharging mechanism, standardized operation can be carried out, the product precision is high, and the production efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of welding, and in particular relates to a positioning spot welding device. Background Art

[0002] Welding is a manufacturing process and technology that achieves the joining of metals or other thermoplastic materials by heating, high temperature or high pressure. Welding is a joining technology that uses heat or pressure to join workpieces together to form a permanent connection. During the welding process, pressure is usually required and accompanied by diffusion between atoms to form a strong joint. Spot welding is a resistance welding method that forms a weld between the contact surfaces of two overlapping workpieces through a cylindrical electrode. Spot welding is a welding method that uses a cylindrical electrode to form a weld between the contact surfaces of two overlapping workpieces. Mesh spot welding is a welding method that connects multiple layers of metal mesh that are superimposed together through resistance heat.

[0003] In the prior art, after the multi-layer rectangular mesh is punched and cut, it is usually necessary to fix the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and then use resistance welding to manually spot weld a weld point on each of the four sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The manual extrusion welding gun has high labor intensity, low product precision, low production efficiency, poor adaptability, and poor practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning spot welding device, which aims to solve the problems of existing multi-layer mesh spot welding connection, low product precision and low production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a positioning spot welding device, comprising: A frame, provided with a positioning turntable rotatably arranged on the frame and with a rotation axis arranged in a vertical direction; There are multiple positioning mechanisms, and the multiple positioning mechanisms are arranged on the positioning turntable at annular intervals along the axis of the positioning turntable, and each positioning mechanism has a positioning space for placing multiple layers of rectangular mesh; A feeding mechanism, arranged on the frame, for conveying the multi-layer mesh to be processed into the corresponding positioning space; A spot welding mechanism is arranged on the frame and located above the positioning turntable, and has spot welding ends that can correspond to each of the positioning spaces respectively, and is used to spot weld the multi-layer mesh to be processed in the positioning space when the corresponding positioning mechanism moves to below the bottom end welding end; The unloading mechanism is used to take out the processed multi-layer mesh from the corresponding positioning space.

[0006] In a possible implementation, each multi-layer rectangular mesh has two parallel and spaced long sides and two parallel and spaced wide sides; Each of the positioning mechanisms comprises: A rotating seat, rotatably arranged on the positioning turntable, with a rotating axis arranged along a vertical direction; A driver, used for driving the rotating seat to rotate; A first adjustment structure is arranged on the rotating seat, wherein the first adjustment structure has two first clamping parts, and the two first clamping parts are used to clamp two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh respectively; The second adjustment structure is arranged on the first adjustment structure and rotates with the rotating seat. The second adjustment structure has two second clamping parts. The two second clamping parts are used to clamp the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The two first clamping parts and the two second clamping parts together constitute the positioning space.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the first adjustment structure includes: A first connecting block, fixedly mounted on the rotating seat and rotating with the rotating seat, wherein the first connecting block is provided with a first sliding groove arranged along the spacing direction of two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; A sliding block is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two first vertical plates, and the two first vertical plates are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the sliding block along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two first telescopic structures, the two first telescopic structures are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first vertical plates, and each of the first telescopic structures has an extended end extending toward the positioning space; There are two first clamping blocks, and the two first clamping blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first telescopic structures. Each first clamping block is arranged on the protruding end of the corresponding first telescopic structure, and the corresponding first telescopic structure and the corresponding first clamping block together constitute the first clamping part.

[0008] In a possible implementation, each of the first clamping blocks includes: A fixed slide rail, fixedly mounted on the corresponding extended end of the first telescopic structure, and arranged along the extension direction of the wide side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh; A damping slider is slidably arranged on the fixed slide rail, and the damping slider is an L-shaped slider, which is used for positioning the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the second adjustment structure includes: A second connecting block is fixed on the first connecting block and rotates with the rotating seat; There are two second vertical plates, and the two second vertical plates are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the second connecting block along the spacing direction of the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two second telescopic structures, the two second telescopic structures are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two second vertical plates, and each of the second telescopic structures has an extended end extending toward the positioning space; There are two second clamping blocks, and the two second clamping blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second telescopic structures. Each second clamping block is arranged on the protruding end of the corresponding second telescopic structure, and the corresponding second telescopic structure and the corresponding second clamping block together constitute the second clamping part.

[0010] In a possible implementation, each of the second clamping blocks includes: A fixed block, fixedly mounted on the corresponding extended end of the first telescopic structure; There are two abutment blocks, which are arranged on the fixing block at intervals along the extension direction of the long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and are used to abut on the corresponding long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

[0011] In a possible implementation, each of the positioning mechanisms further includes a sliding structure, and the sliding structure is used to enable the sliding block to drive the two first clamping blocks to slide along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh when the rotating seat rotates, and the sliding structure includes: A fixed cam, which is fixed on the positioning turntable and located in the first slide groove, and is used to abut against the sliding block when the rotating seat rotates, so that the sliding block slides along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped, thereby reaching the welding point of the multi-layer rectangular mesh; Two return springs are provided, each of which is connected to the first vertical plate and the second connecting block respectively, and is used to reset the sliding block when the fixed cam is not in contact with the sliding block; The sliding block is provided with a sliding groove for placing the fixed cam, and the first connecting block is provided with an arc groove for the fixed cam to pass through when the rotating seat rotates, and the arc groove is connected with the first sliding groove.

[0012] In a possible implementation, a pad for placing the multiple layers of rectangular mesh is provided on the top of the second connection block, and the pad is made of copper.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the spot welding mechanism includes: A fixed frame, fixed on the frame; A lifting structure, arranged on the fixing frame and located above the positioning turntable, the lifting structure having an extending end extending downward in a vertical direction; A welding gun is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the lifting structure and is used for spot welding the midpoints of the long sides and the wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh in the positioning space.

[0014] In this implementation, compared with the prior art, a frame is provided, and a plurality of positioning mechanisms can be carried by a positioning turntable provided on the frame, and each positioning mechanism is moved to a loading mechanism, a spot welding mechanism and a unloading mechanism in sequence, and the multi-layer mesh to be processed is transported to the corresponding positioning space of the positioning mechanism by the loading mechanism, and the multi-layer mesh to be processed in the positioning space is spot welded by the spot welding mechanism, and the processed multi-layer mesh is taken out from the corresponding positioning space by the unloading mechanism, so that standardized operations can be carried out, and the product has high precision, high production efficiency, good adaptability and good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the positioning spot welding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning turntable and the positioning mechanism of the positioning spot welding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning mechanism for a positioning spot welding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding structure of the positioning spot welding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic side view of the positioning mechanism of the positioning spot welding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the working structure of the sliding structure of the positioning spot welding equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the working structure of the sliding structure of the positioning spot welding equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a spot welding mechanism of a positioning spot welding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning spot welding device feeding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blanking mechanism for a positioning spot welding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Description of reference numerals: 10. Frame; 11. Positioning turntable; 20. Positioning mechanism; 21. Rotating seat; 22. First adjusting structure; 221. First connecting block; 222. Sliding block; 223. First vertical plate; 224. First telescopic structure; 225. First clamping block; 2251. Fixed slide rail; 2252. Damping slider; 23. Second adjusting structure; 231. Second connecting block; 2311. Pad; 232. Second vertical plate; 233. Second telescopic structure; 234. Second clamping block; 2341. Fixed block; 2342. Abutment block; 24. Sliding structure; 241. Fixed cam; 242. Return spring; 30. Feeding mechanism; 40. Spot welding mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Lifting structure; 43. Welding gun; 50. Unloading mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] Please also read Figures 1 to 10 , the positioning spot welding equipment provided by the present invention is now described. The positioning spot welding equipment includes a frame 10, a positioning mechanism 20, a feeding mechanism 30, a spot welding mechanism 40 and a feeding mechanism 50. The frame 10 is provided with a positioning turntable 11 rotatably arranged on the frame 10 and the rotation axis is arranged in the vertical direction. The positioning mechanism 20 is provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms 20, and the plurality of positioning mechanisms 20 are arranged on the positioning turntable 11 along the axis of the positioning turntable 11 in an annular interval, and each positioning mechanism 20 has a positioning space for placing a multi-layer rectangular mesh. The feeding mechanism 30 is arranged on the frame 10, and is used to transport the multi-layer mesh to be processed to the corresponding positioning space. The spot welding mechanism 40 is arranged on the frame 10 and is located above the positioning turntable 11, and has a spot welding end that can correspond to each positioning space respectively, and is used to spot weld the multi-layer mesh to be processed in the positioning space when the corresponding positioning mechanism 20 moves to below the bottom end welding end. The feeding mechanism 50 is used to take out the processed multi-layer mesh from the corresponding positioning space.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the positioning spot welding equipment provided in this embodiment is provided with a frame 10, and a plurality of positioning mechanisms 20 can be carried by a positioning turntable 11 arranged on the frame 10, and each positioning mechanism 20 can be moved to a loading mechanism 30, a spot welding mechanism 40 and a unloading mechanism 50 in sequence, and the multi-layer mesh to be processed is transported to the positioning space of the corresponding positioning mechanism 20 by the loading mechanism 30, and the multi-layer mesh to be processed in the positioning space is spot welded by the spot welding mechanism 40, and the processed multi-layer mesh is taken out from the corresponding positioning space by the unloading mechanism 50, so that standardized operations can be performed, and the product has high precision, high production efficiency, good adaptability and good practicality.

[0019] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 20 may be configured as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 Each multi-layer rectangular mesh has two parallel and spaced long sides and two parallel and spaced wide sides.

[0020] Each positioning mechanism 20 includes: a rotating seat 21, a driver, a first adjustment structure 22 and a second adjustment structure 23. The rotating seat 21 is rotatably arranged on the positioning turntable 11, and the rotation axis is arranged in the vertical direction. The driver is used to drive the rotating seat 21 to rotate. The first adjustment structure 22 is arranged on the rotating seat 21, and the first adjustment structure 22 has two first clamping parts, and the two first clamping parts are used to clamp the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh respectively. The second adjustment structure 23 is arranged on the first adjustment structure 22, and rotates with the rotating seat 21. The second adjustment structure 23 has two second clamping parts, and the two second clamping parts are used to clamp the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The two first clamping parts and the two second clamping parts together constitute a positioning space.

[0021] The rotating seat 21 can be rotatably arranged on the positioning turntable 11. The driver can drive the rotating seat 21 to rotate. The first adjustment structure 22 can clamp the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh through two first clamping parts. The second adjustment structure 23 can clamp the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh through two second clamping parts.

[0022] In some embodiments, the first adjustment structure 22 may be implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 3 See the structure shown. Figures 1 to 3The first adjustment structure 22 includes: a first connection block 221, a sliding block 222, a first vertical plate 223, a first telescopic structure 224 and a first clamping block 225. The first connection block 221 is fixed on the rotating seat 21, and rotates with the rotating seat 21. The first connection block 221 is provided with a first slide groove arranged along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. The sliding block 222 is slidably arranged in the first slide groove along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. There are two first vertical plates 223, and the two first vertical plates 223 are spaced apart on both sides of the sliding block 222 along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. There are two first telescopic structures 224, and the two first telescopic structures 224 are arranged one-to-one with the two first vertical plates 223, and each first telescopic structure 224 has an extended end extending toward the positioning space. There are two first clamping blocks 225, and the two first clamping blocks 225 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first telescopic structures 224. Each first clamping block 225 is arranged on the protruding end of the corresponding first telescopic structure 224, and the corresponding first telescopic structure 224 and the corresponding first clamping block 225 together constitute the first clamping part.

[0023] The first connecting block 221 can be fixed on the rotating seat 21, and the sliding block 222 can slide through the first sliding groove arranged along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. The two first vertical plates 223 can be arranged at intervals on both sides of the sliding block 222 along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. The first telescopic structures 224 can be respectively arranged on the two first vertical plates 223, and the multi-layer rectangular mesh is positioned and clamped by the first clamping on the extended end of each first telescopic structure 224.

[0024] In a specific implementation, the first telescopic structure 224 may be a cylinder. The cylinder is a device that converts the pressure energy of compressed air into mechanical energy and is used to drive the mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion. The cylinder is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] In some embodiments, the first clamping block 225 may be configured as follows: Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 See the structure shown. Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7Each first clamping block 225 includes: a fixed slide rail 2251 and a damping slider 2252. The fixed slide rail 2251 is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the corresponding first telescopic structure 224, and is arranged along the extension direction of the wide side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The damping slider 2252 is slidably mounted on the fixed slide rail 2251, and the damping slider 2252 is an L-shaped slider for positioning the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

[0026] The fixed rail 2251 allows the damping slider 2252 to slide along the extension direction of the wide side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The damping slider 2252 is L-shaped, and can simultaneously position the length direction and width direction of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. Since the L-shaped has a certain thickness, it can avoid the welding position of the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and avoid the welding point and the damping slider 2252 from being too close.

[0027] The damping slider 2252 can change its position on the fixed slide rail 2251 by sliding to adapt to the clamping of multi-layer rectangular meshes of different sizes.

[0028] It should be noted that a damper is provided on the damping slider 2252. As a core component, the damper can adjust the magnitude of the damping torque through changes in the internal viscous resistance and the force-bearing area.

[0029] In some embodiments, the second adjustment structure 23 may be implemented as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The second adjustment structure 23 includes: a second connection block 231, a second vertical plate 232, a second telescopic structure 233 and a second clamping block 234. The second connection block 231 is fixed on the first connection block 221 and rotates with the rotating seat 21. There are two second vertical plates 232, and the two second vertical plates 232 are spaced apart on both sides of the second connection block 231 along the spacing direction of the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped. There are two second telescopic structures 233, and the two second telescopic structures 233 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second vertical plates 232, and each second telescopic structure 233 has an extended end extending toward the positioning space. There are two first clamping blocks 225, and the two second clamping blocks 234 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second telescopic structures 233, and each second clamping block 234 is arranged on the extended end of the corresponding second telescopic structure 233, and the corresponding second telescopic structure 233 and the corresponding second clamping block 234 together constitute the second clamping part.

[0030] The second connection block 231 can be fixed on the first connection block 221 and rotate with the rotating seat 21. The two second vertical plates 232 can be understood as connecting plates arranged along the spacing direction of the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped, arranged at intervals on both sides of the second connection block 231 and arranged along the vertical direction, and the two second vertical plates 232 are integrally connected to the second connection block 231. The second telescopic structures 233 can be respectively arranged on the two second vertical plates 232, and the corresponding long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh can be abutted by the second clamping blocks 234 on each second telescopic structure 233.

[0031] In a specific implementation, the second telescopic structure 233 may be a cylinder. The cylinder is a device that converts the pressure energy of compressed air into mechanical energy and is used to drive the mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion. The cylinder is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] In some embodiments, the second clamping block 234 may be configured as follows: Figure 3 See the structure shown. Figure 3 Each first clamping block 225 includes: a fixed block 2341 and a contact block 2342. The fixed block 2341 is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the corresponding first telescopic structure 224. Two contact blocks 2342 are provided, and the two contact blocks 2342 are arranged on the fixed block 2341 at intervals along the extending direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and the two contact blocks 2342 are used to contact the corresponding long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

[0033] The fixed block 2341 is integrally connected with the two abutment blocks 2342. The two abutment blocks 2342 can abut on the corresponding long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The space between the two abutment blocks 2342 can avoid the welding position of the multi-layer rectangular mesh, thereby preventing the welding point from being too close to the fixed block 2341 and the abutment block 2342.

[0034] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 20 may be configured as follows: Figures 4 to 7 See the structure shown. Figures 4 to 7Each positioning mechanism 20 also includes a sliding structure 24, which is used to make the sliding block 222 drive the two first clamping blocks 225 to slide along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh when the rotating seat 21 rotates. The sliding structure 24 includes: a fixed cam 241 and a reset spring 242. The fixed cam 241 is fixed on the positioning turntable 11 and is located in the first slide groove. It is used to abut against the sliding block 222 when the rotating seat 21 rotates, so that the sliding block 222 slides along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped, so as to reach the welding point of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. There are two reset springs 242, each reset spring 242 is respectively connected to the first vertical plate 223 and the second connecting block 231, and is used to reset the sliding block 222 when the fixed cam 241 does not abut against the sliding block 222.

[0035] The sliding block 222 is provided with a sliding groove for the fixed cam 241 to be placed, and the first connecting block 221 is provided with an arc groove for the fixed cam 241 to pass through when the rotating seat 21 rotates, and the arc groove is connected to the first sliding groove.

[0036] The sliding structure 24 can make the sliding block 222 drive the two first clamping blocks 225 to slide along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh when the rotating seat 21 rotates, so as to adapt to the welding point of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The fixed cam 241 can be fixed on the positioning turntable 11, and can abut against the sliding block 222 when the rotating seat 21 rotates, so that the sliding block 222 slides along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped, so as to reach the welding point of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The reset spring 242 can reset the sliding block 222 when the fixed cam 241 does not abut against the sliding block 222.

[0037] When the rotating seat 21 rotates, the sliding structure 24 can drive the two first clamping blocks 225 clamping the multi-layer rectangular mesh to move through the abutment between the fixed cam 241 and the sliding block 222. This structure can move the multi-layer rectangular mesh while the rotating seat 21 rotates, avoiding the driving of the first telescopic structure 224 and saving the driving cost of the first telescopic structure 224.

[0038] In some embodiments, the second connecting block 231 may be configured as follows: Figure 3 See the structure shown. Figure 3 A pad 2311 is provided at the top of the second connecting block 231 for placing the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and the pad 2311 is made of copper.

[0039] The backing plate 2311 is made of copper, which can be understood as a copper backing plate 2311. The spot welding copper backing plate 2311 is an auxiliary tool used to protect the surface of the workpiece during welding. Its main function is to reduce spot welding deformation and improve welding quality. It is usually made of the same material as the electrode head. The thickness is generally 6-10mm. Its main function is to weld after being installed on the outside to protect the appearance quality of the sheet metal. The copper backing plate 2311 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] In some embodiments, the spot welding mechanism 40 may be used as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 8 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 8 The spot welding mechanism 40 includes: a fixed frame 41, a lifting structure 42 and a welding gun 43. The fixed frame 41 is fixed on the frame 10. The lifting structure 42 is arranged on the fixed frame 41 and is located above the positioning turntable 11. The lifting structure 42 has an extended end extending downward in the vertical direction. The welding gun 43 is fixed on the extended end of the lifting structure 42 and is used to perform spot welding processing on the midpoint positions of each long side and each wide side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh in the positioning space.

[0041] The fixing frame 41 can be used to install the lifting structure 42, and the lifting structure 42 can drive the welding gun 43 fixed on the extended end of the lifting structure 42 to move in the vertical direction, so as to perform spot welding on the midpoints of the long sides and wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh in the positioning space.

[0042] It should be noted that the welding gun 43 can be understood as a columnar electrode that is powered on. The columnar electrode is an important welding material in resistance welding and is used to transmit current and pressure during the welding process to form a weld.

[0043] The feeding mechanism 30 can be understood as a feeding robot, which can be used as follows: Figure 1 , Fig. 9 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Fig. 9 A loading robot is an automated device used to automatically load workpieces or materials onto processing equipment, production lines or workstations. A loading robot is an automatic operating device that can imitate certain movements of human hands and arms to grasp, move objects or operate tools according to a fixed procedure. It is particularly suitable for frequent or monotonous repetitive operations.

[0044] The material discharging mechanism 50 can be understood as a material discharging robot, which can be used as follows: Figure 1 , Fig.10 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Fig.10The unloading robot is an automated device used in automated production lines or processing equipment to remove finished products or semi-finished products from machines and place them in designated locations. It is an automatic operating device that can imitate certain movements and functions of human hands and arms to grab and carry finished products or semi-finished products according to a fixed procedure. It is particularly suitable for occasions where it is necessary to frequently or monotonously remove finished products or semi-finished products from machines and place them in designated locations. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Positioning spot welding equipment, characterized in that, include: A frame, provided with a positioning turntable rotatably arranged on the frame and with a rotation axis arranged in a vertical direction; There are multiple positioning mechanisms, and the multiple positioning mechanisms are arranged on the positioning turntable at annular intervals along the axis of the positioning turntable, and each positioning mechanism has a positioning space for placing multiple layers of rectangular mesh; A feeding mechanism, arranged on the frame, for conveying the multi-layer mesh to be processed into the corresponding positioning space; A spot welding mechanism is arranged on the frame and located above the positioning turntable, and has spot welding ends that can correspond to each of the positioning spaces respectively, and is used to spot weld the multi-layer mesh to be processed in the positioning space when the corresponding positioning mechanism moves to below the bottom end welding end; The unloading mechanism is used to take out the processed multi-layer mesh from the corresponding positioning space.

2. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each multi-layer rectangular mesh has two parallel and spaced long sides and two parallel and spaced wide sides; Each of the positioning mechanisms comprises: A rotating seat, rotatably arranged on the positioning turntable, with a rotating axis arranged along a vertical direction; A driver, used for driving the rotating seat to rotate; A first adjustment structure is arranged on the rotating seat, wherein the first adjustment structure has two first clamping parts, and the two first clamping parts are used to clamp two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh respectively; The second adjustment structure is arranged on the first adjustment structure and rotates with the rotating seat. The second adjustment structure has two second clamping parts. The two second clamping parts are used to clamp the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh. The two first clamping parts and the two second clamping parts together constitute the positioning space.

3. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment structure comprises: A first connecting block, fixedly mounted on the rotating seat and rotating with the rotating seat, wherein the first connecting block is provided with a first sliding groove arranged along the spacing direction of two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; A sliding block is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two first vertical plates, and the two first vertical plates are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the sliding block along the spacing direction of the two wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two first telescopic structures, the two first telescopic structures are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first vertical plates, and each of the first telescopic structures has an extended end extending toward the positioning space; There are two first clamping blocks, and the two first clamping blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first telescopic structures. Each first clamping block is arranged on the protruding end of the corresponding first telescopic structure, and the corresponding first telescopic structure and the corresponding first clamping block together constitute the first clamping part.

4. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the first clamping blocks comprises: A fixed slide rail, fixedly mounted on the corresponding extended end of the first telescopic structure, and arranged along the extension direction of the wide side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh; A damping slider is slidably arranged on the fixed slide rail, and the damping slider is an L-shaped slider, which is used for positioning the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

5. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second adjustment structure comprises: A second connecting block is fixed on the first connecting block and rotates with the rotating seat; There are two second vertical plates, and the two second vertical plates are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the second connecting block along the spacing direction of the two long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped; There are two second telescopic structures, the two second telescopic structures are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two second vertical plates, and each of the second telescopic structures has an extended end extending toward the positioning space; There are two second clamping blocks, and the two second clamping blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two second telescopic structures. Each second clamping block is arranged on the protruding end of the corresponding second telescopic structure, and the corresponding second telescopic structure and the corresponding second clamping block together constitute the second clamping part.

6. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the second clamping blocks comprises: A fixed block, fixedly mounted on the corresponding extended end of the first telescopic structure; There are two abutment blocks, which are arranged on the fixing block at intervals along the extension direction of the long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh, and are used to abut on the corresponding long sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh.

7. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the positioning mechanisms further includes a sliding structure, which is used to enable the sliding block to drive the two first clamping blocks to slide along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh when the rotating seat rotates, and the sliding structure includes: A fixed cam, which is fixed on the positioning turntable and located in the first slide groove, and is used to abut against the sliding block when the rotating seat rotates, so that the sliding block slides along the extension direction of the long side of the multi-layer rectangular mesh to be clamped, thereby reaching the welding point of the multi-layer rectangular mesh; Two return springs are provided, each of which is connected to the first vertical plate and the second connecting block respectively, and is used to reset the sliding block when the fixed cam is not in contact with the sliding block; The sliding block is provided with a sliding groove for placing the fixed cam, and the first connecting block is provided with an arc groove for the fixed cam to pass through when the rotating seat rotates, and the arc groove is connected with the first sliding groove.

8. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pad for placing the multi-layer rectangular mesh is provided on the top of the second connection block, and the pad is made of copper.

9. The positioning spot welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spot welding mechanism comprises: A fixed frame, fixed on the frame; A lifting structure, arranged on the fixing frame and located above the positioning turntable, the lifting structure having an extending end extending downward in a vertical direction; A welding gun is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the lifting structure and is used for spot welding the midpoints of the long sides and the wide sides of the multi-layer rectangular mesh in the positioning space.

Citation Information

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