Agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance prompting method and system
By monitoring the use time and liquid level of coolant in non-road agricultural machinery engines in real time, the problems of excessive use and leakage of coolant are solved, and the normal operation of the engine and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411276709.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
Smart Images

Figure CN119195895A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engine cooling, and in particular to a method and system for reminding the maintenance of coolant in an agricultural machinery engine. Background Art
[0002] With the upgrade of emissions, the radiators of engines supporting medium and high horsepower products in non-road agricultural machinery (such as tractors, harvesters, harvesters, etc.) basically use antifreeze for cooling and heat dissipation. There are generally requirements for the use of antifreeze, which usually needs to be replaced every two years. At present, the replacement time of antifreeze in agricultural machinery mainly depends on the user. The replacement time cycle of users is long, and it is very likely to exceed the expiration date or even forget to replace it, which will affect the performance of the antifreeze and cause the performance of some engine parts to decrease or use.
[0003] In addition, non-road agricultural machinery products have complex operating conditions, harsh environments, and large vibrations of the entire machine. The radiator is currently an aluminum welded product. Some products may cause leakage at the welding parts due to welding defects, causing antifreeze leakage and causing high engine temperatures, affecting engine use. Long-term operation without timely discovery may cause engine failure. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium for reminding the maintenance of the coolant of an agricultural machinery engine, which effectively avoids the occurrence of engine failures caused by excessive use of the coolant and coolant leakage, effectively improves product reliability and improves work efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] In the first aspect, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of an agricultural machinery, comprising:
[0007] When the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in a running state, obtaining a first state information value of the coolant of the engine, wherein the first state information value includes a usage time value T of the coolant of the engine;
[0008] If it is detected that the first state information value is greater than or equal to a preset first state information threshold, a first prompt maintenance information is obtained;
[0009] If it is monitored that the first state information value is less than the preset first state information threshold, then obtaining a second state information value of the engine coolant, the second state information value being a liquid level value V of the coolant;
[0010] If it is detected that the second state information value is less than or equal to a preset second state information threshold, a second prompt maintenance information is obtained;
[0011] Based on the first maintenance reminder information or the second maintenance reminder information, corresponding warning information is issued.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in operation, when the real-time first state information value is greater than or equal to the preset first state information threshold, a warning message corresponding to the first prompt maintenance information is output; or when the second state information value (i.e., the coolant level V) is less than or equal to the preset second state information threshold Vmin, the second prompt maintenance information is obtained, and a warning message corresponding to the second prompt maintenance information is output, and the warning message includes a warning message that the coolant is insufficient and the machine needs to be shut down for maintenance, i.e., coolant needs to be added.
[0013] In this way, the operating status of the engine coolant can be monitored in a hierarchical manner, and the first status and the second status are monitored in turn, and the corresponding first status information value and the second status information value are obtained respectively, and the first status information value is compared with the preset first status information threshold, and the second status information value is compared with the preset first status information threshold, to obtain the corresponding first prompt maintenance information or the second prompt maintenance information, and issue the corresponding warning information in time, effectively avoiding the occurrence of engine failure caused by overdue use of coolant and radiator leakage of coolant, and effectively improving product reliability and work efficiency.
[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system, comprising:
[0015] an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first state information value of the coolant of the engine when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in a running state, and acquire a second state information value of the coolant of the engine when the first state information value is less than the preset first state information threshold;
[0016] A control and processing unit, configured to receive the first status information value or the second status information value, and issue a corresponding first maintenance reminder message or a second maintenance reminder message;
[0017] and a display unit, which is used to receive the first maintenance reminder information or the second maintenance reminder information and issue corresponding warning information.
[0018] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising:
[0019] one or more processors;
[0020] The storage device is used to store one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the electronic device implements the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method.
[0021] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable instructions stored thereon. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor of a computer, the computer executes the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method.
[0022] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for reminding an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial installation diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 is a block diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 is a flow chart of an exemplary method for providing maintenance reminder of engine coolant for agricultural machinery of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.
[0031] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0032] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.
[0033] The term "multiple" as used in this application refers to two or more than two. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0034] In order to solve the problem of engine failure caused by excessive use of coolant and coolant leakage from radiator, which reduces product reliability and working efficiency, the embodiments of the present application propose an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium, which mainly relate to the engine coolant maintenance technology of non-road agricultural machinery products included in the agricultural machinery maintenance technology. These embodiments will be described in detail below.
[0035] First see Figure 1 , Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method. The method can be applied to agricultural machinery equipment equipped with an engine and a radiator, wherein the radiator stores coolant and is connected to the engine to cool and dissipate heat from the engine.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment, the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method may include steps S101 to S105, which are described in detail as follows:
[0037] Step S101, when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in a running state, obtaining a first state information value of the engine coolant.
[0038] In this embodiment, a speed sensor can be used to obtain the engine operation signal of the agricultural machinery equipment. For example, the engine speed is obtained by a shaft crankshaft speed sensor. When the engine speed n is greater than the preset speed threshold nmax corresponding to the engine, it is determined that the engine is in a running state, otherwise it is in an off state.
[0039] Exemplarily, the preset speed threshold nmax is 600 rpm. When the engine speed n is greater than 600 rpm, it is determined that the engine is in a running state. When the engine speed n is less than or equal to 600 rpm, it is determined that the engine is in a flameout state.
[0040] Step S102: If the monitored first status information value is greater than or equal to a preset first status information threshold, a first prompt maintenance information is obtained.
[0041] Step S103: if it is detected that the first state information value is less than a preset first state information threshold, a second state information value of the engine coolant is obtained.
[0042] In this embodiment, while obtaining the real-time first state information value, the magnitude relationship between it and the preset first state information threshold is monitored, and the preset first state information threshold is the preset first state information value corresponding to the engine coolant in the highest limit state. The magnitude relationship can be characterized as the first state information value being greater than or equal to the preset first state information threshold, or can be characterized as the first state information value being less than the preset first state information threshold, and based on the magnitude relationship, the corresponding first prompt maintenance information or further detection action is obtained.
[0043] If the real-time first status information value monitored is greater than or equal to the preset first status information value, it means that the engine coolant is at the preset first status information threshold value under its maximum limit state, and the first prompt maintenance information is obtained; conversely, if the first status information value monitored is less than the preset first status information value, it means that the real-time state of the engine coolant has not reached the preset first status information threshold value under its maximum limit state, and detection is performed to obtain the second status information value of the engine coolant.
[0044] Step S104: if it is detected that the second state information value is less than or equal to a preset second state information threshold, a second prompt maintenance information is obtained, and the second state information value is the coolant level V.
[0045] In this embodiment, while obtaining the real-time second state information value, the magnitude relationship between it and the preset second state information threshold is monitored, and the preset second state information threshold is the preset first state information value Vmin corresponding to the engine coolant level in the lowest limit state. This magnitude relationship can be characterized as the second state information value being less than or equal to the preset second state information threshold, or as the second state information value being greater than the preset second state information threshold, and based on this magnitude relationship, the corresponding second prompt maintenance information is obtained.
[0046] If the real-time second status information value (i.e., coolant level V) monitored is less than or equal to the preset second status information threshold value Vmin, it means that the engine coolant level is at the preset second status information threshold value Vmin under its lowest limit state, and the second prompt maintenance information is obtained; conversely, if the second status information value (i.e., coolant level V) monitored is greater than the preset second status information threshold value Vmin, it means that the real-time state of the engine coolant level has not reached the preset first status information threshold value Vmin under its lowest limit state, and the real-time level V is higher than the preset level Vmin, and there is no need to display the prompt maintenance information.
[0047] Step S105: issuing corresponding warning information based on the first maintenance reminder information or the second maintenance reminder information.
[0048] In this embodiment, when the first status information value is greater than or equal to the preset first status information threshold, the first prompt maintenance information is obtained, and a warning message is issued that the engine coolant is at or exceeds its maximum limit state; or when the first status information value is less than the preset first status information threshold, a warning message is issued that the engine coolant has not reached its maximum limit state, and a message that the coolant is in good condition is issued.
[0049] Furthermore, when the second status information value (i.e., the coolant level V) is less than or equal to the preset second status information threshold value Vmin, the second prompt maintenance information is obtained, and a warning message is issued that the engine coolant level is at its lowest limit state or lower than its lowest level limit state; or when the second status information value (i.e., the coolant level V) is greater than the preset second status information threshold value Vmin, a warning message is issued that the engine coolant has not reached its lowest limit state, and a message that the coolant is in good condition is issued.
[0050] As can be seen from the above, in the method provided in this embodiment, when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in operation, the real-time first status information value of the engine coolant is monitored in real time, and the magnitude relationship between the first status information value and the preset first status information threshold is judged, and the judgment result is used to prompt maintenance and operation through the corresponding first display maintenance information.
[0051] If the real-time first status information value monitored is greater than or equal to the preset first status information value, it means that the engine coolant is at the preset first status information threshold value under its maximum limit state, and the first prompt maintenance information is obtained; conversely, if the first status information value monitored is less than the preset first status information value, it means that the real-time state of the engine coolant has not reached the preset first status information threshold value under its maximum limit state, and detection is performed to obtain the second status information value of the engine coolant.
[0052] From the above, it can be seen that in the method provided in this embodiment, when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in operation, when the real-time first state information value is greater than or equal to the preset first state information threshold, a warning message corresponding to the first prompt maintenance information is output, or when the second state information value (i.e., the coolant level V) is less than or equal to the preset second state information threshold Vmin, the second prompt maintenance information is obtained, and a warning message corresponding to the second prompt maintenance information is output, and the warning message includes a warning message that the coolant is insufficient and maintenance needs to be stopped, that is, coolant needs to be added.
[0053] Through the above technical scheme, the operating status of the engine coolant can be monitored in a hierarchical manner, and the first status and the second status can be monitored successively, and the corresponding first status information value and the second status information value can be obtained respectively, and the first status information value is compared with the preset first status information threshold, and the second status information value is compared with the preset first status information threshold, to obtain the corresponding first prompt maintenance information or the second prompt maintenance information, and issue the corresponding warning information in time, effectively avoiding the occurrence of engine failure caused by overdue use of coolant and coolant leakage from the radiator, and effectively improving product reliability and work efficiency.
[0054] In an exemplary embodiment provided by the present application, the first state information value further includes the coolant temperature t of the engine;
[0055] The preset first state information threshold includes a first threshold Tmax corresponding to the usage time value T and a second threshold tmax corresponding to the coolant temperature t;
[0056] If it is detected that the second state information value is less than or equal to the preset second state information threshold, a second prompt maintenance information is obtained, including:
[0057] If the coolant usage time value T is less than the first threshold value Tmax, determine whether the coolant temperature t is less than the second threshold value tmax;
[0058] If the coolant temperature t is less than the second threshold tmax, a second state information value of the engine coolant is obtained.
[0059] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor can be used to obtain the coolant temperature of the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment. For example, the engine speed is obtained by using a shaft crankshaft speed sensor. If the real-time coolant temperature t is monitored to be greater than or equal to the preset coolant temperature threshold tmax, it means that the engine coolant is at or exceeds the preset coolant usage temperature threshold tmax under its maximum limit state, and the first prompt maintenance information is obtained; conversely, if the real-time coolant temperature t is monitored to be less than the preset coolant temperature threshold tmax, further detection is performed to obtain the second state information value of the engine coolant.
[0060] In another exemplary embodiment, the first reminder maintenance information includes third reminder maintenance information;
[0061] If the coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax (preset coolant usage time threshold value Tmax), a third maintenance reminder message is obtained;
[0062] The warning information corresponding to the third maintenance prompt information includes warning information that the coolant needs to be replaced.
[0063] In this embodiment, a speed sensor can be used to obtain the engine operation signal of the agricultural machinery equipment. For example, the engine speed is obtained by a shaft crankshaft speed sensor. When the engine speed n is greater than the preset speed threshold nmax corresponding to the engine, it is determined that the engine is in a running state, otherwise it is in an off state.
[0064] Exemplarily, the preset speed threshold nmax is 600 rpm. When the engine speed n is greater than 600 rpm, it is determined that the engine is in a running state. When the engine speed n is less than or equal to 600 rpm, it is determined that the engine is in a flameout state.
[0065] If it is monitored that the real-time coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax, it means that the engine coolant usage time is at or exceeds the first threshold value Tmax under its maximum limit state, and the third prompt maintenance information is obtained; conversely, if it is monitored that the first state information value T is less than the first threshold value Tmax, it means that the engine coolant usage time is shorter than the first threshold value Tmax, and further detection is performed to obtain the second state information value of the engine coolant.
[0066] As a parallel solution of the above embodiment, the use time of the engine can also be monitored directly to indirectly determine the use time of the coolant.
[0067] In this embodiment, the warning information corresponding to the third maintenance prompt information includes warning information that the coolant needs to be replaced.
[0068] That is, if it is monitored that the real-time coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax, the third prompt maintenance information is obtained, and at this time, a warning message that the coolant needs to be replaced is issued.
[0069] In another exemplary embodiment, the first reminder maintenance information further includes fourth reminder maintenance information;
[0070] If the coolant temperature t is greater than or equal to the second threshold tmax (preset coolant temperature threshold tmax), a fourth maintenance prompt information is obtained;
[0071] The warning information corresponding to the fourth prompt maintenance information includes engine high temperature warning information.
[0072] In this embodiment, if the real-time coolant temperature t is monitored to be greater than or equal to the second threshold tmax, a fourth maintenance prompt information is obtained. At this time, an engine high temperature warning information is issued, and further cooling is required.
[0073] If the real-time coolant level value V is monitored to be less than or equal to the preset coolant level threshold value Vmin, a second maintenance prompt message is obtained. At this time, a warning message is issued that the coolant is insufficient and maintenance is required.
[0074] In another exemplary embodiment, the method further includes obtaining maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the target prompt maintenance information, and updating the target prompt maintenance information of the engine coolant based on the maintenance confirmation information, wherein the target prompt maintenance information is the first prompt maintenance information or the second prompt maintenance information.
[0075] After the agricultural machinery equipment displays the prompt maintenance information, it can receive the maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the prompt maintenance information. In order to timely and accurately maintain the engine coolant, the engine cooling maintenance information is updated based on the maintenance confirmation information to realize the circulation monitoring and prompt operation of the coolant.
[0076] For example, when the coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax, a warning message indicating that the coolant needs to be replaced is issued. After the coolant is replaced, the operator enters maintenance confirmation information to automatically monitor the usage time of the newly replaced engine coolant and record the operating time.
[0077] On the basis of the above embodiment, obtaining maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the target prompt maintenance information, and updating the target prompt maintenance information of the engine coolant based on the maintenance confirmation information, includes:
[0078] Sending the target prompt maintenance information to the operator so that the operator performs corresponding maintenance operations based on the target prompt maintenance information;
[0079] The maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the maintenance operation sent by the operator is received, and the target prompt maintenance information of the engine coolant is updated based on the maintenance confirmation information.
[0080] In this embodiment, when the real-time coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax, or the coolant temperature value t is greater than or equal to the second threshold value tmax, the first prompt maintenance information is displayed and the corresponding warning information is issued. The content of the warning information corresponding to the first prompt maintenance information can be: a coolant replacement warning information or an engine high temperature warning information. After receiving the first prompt maintenance, the operator stops the engine for inspection and completes the corresponding maintenance operation, such as replacing the coolant, stopping the engine for cooling, and other maintenance operations. After completion, the maintenance confirmation information is confirmed to update the engine coolant prompt maintenance information and perform a new round of coolant maintenance prompt monitoring operations.
[0081] When the real-time coolant level value V is less than or equal to the preset coolant level threshold value Vmin, the second maintenance reminder information is displayed, and the content of the second maintenance reminder information can be: a warning message that the coolant is insufficient and the machine needs to be shut down for maintenance. After receiving the second maintenance reminder information, the operator shuts down the machine to perform corresponding maintenance operations, such as adding coolant. After completion, the maintenance confirmation information is confirmed to update the engine coolant maintenance reminder information and perform a new round of coolant maintenance reminder monitoring operations.
[0082] The embodiment provided by the present application updates the engine coolant maintenance reminder information based on the maintenance confirmation information by the operator, so as to facilitate automatic monitoring and processing of the coolant again, perform maintenance in time, and improve equipment reliability.
[0083] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 , Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 is a partial installation diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the schematic diagram of the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system includes:
[0084] The acquisition unit 2 is used to acquire a first state information value of the engine coolant when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in a running state, and acquire a second state information value of the engine coolant when the first state information value is less than a preset first state information threshold;
[0085] The control and processing unit 3 is used to receive the first status information value or the second status information value, and send out the corresponding first reminder maintenance information or the second reminder maintenance information;
[0086] And the display unit 4 is used to receive the first reminder maintenance information or the second reminder maintenance information and issue corresponding warning information.
[0087] It can be seen that the agricultural machinery equipment provided by the above embodiment of the present application implements the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method provided by the present application, which can effectively avoid the initial use of the coolant and the occurrence of engine failure caused by coolant leakage from the radiator, effectively improve product reliability, and improve work efficiency.
[0088] The acquisition unit 2 includes a crankshaft speed sensor 201 , a coolant temperature sensor 202 and a coolant level sensor 203 .
[0089] The crankshaft speed sensor 201 is one of the most important sensors in the control system of the engine 1. It is used to detect the signals of the top dead center of the engine piston and the crankshaft angle and input them into the control and processing unit 3 for controlling the ignition timing and injection timing. It is also a signal source for measuring the speed of the engine 1. The speed of the engine 1 is transmitted to the control and processing unit 3 in real time through the crankshaft speed sensor 201 to determine whether the engine 1 is running.
[0090] The coolant temperature sensor 202 is installed on the engine 1 to detect the coolant temperature of the engine 1. In order to protect the engine 1, the engine 1 sets a coolant maximum temperature threshold tmax. When the temperature value t detected by the coolant temperature sensor 202 is less than tmax, the engine 1 operates normally. When t≥tmax, the engine 1 will operate with limited performance, the engine power will be reduced, and a warning message of engine high temperature will be displayed.
[0091] The coolant level sensor 203 is installed on the upper water chamber of the radiator 101 or the radiator expansion water chamber, and is used to measure the coolant level. In order to protect the heat dissipation of the engine 1, it is ensured that the coolant capacity meets the requirements of the heat dissipation system, and to avoid the lack of coolant causing the coolant temperature to be high and easily generate high-temperature steam, causing damage to the engine. The coolant level sensor 203 detects the calibrated coolant level lower limit position when the liquid level is Vmin. When the liquid level V≤Vmin, it means that the liquid level is lower than the required liquid level height. At this time, the processor 110 will send a message to the display unit 4 to prompt the coolant to be insufficient and shut down for maintenance. When V>Vmin, the coolant level is normal, the engine runs normally, and no information prompt is required.
[0092] The control and processing unit 3 includes an engine control unit ECU 301 and a processor 302. The engine control unit ECU 301 is used to collect engine operation signals and control processing instructions, to receive data values measured by the crankshaft speed sensor 201 and the coolant temperature sensor 202, and to send corresponding data values to the processor 302, which processes the information and sends corresponding first prompt maintenance information or second prompt maintenance information.
[0093] The processor 302 is a whole machine processing unit, which reads the crankshaft speed sensor 201 in the ECU 301, performs comprehensive analysis and judgment based on the data of the coolant temperature sensor 202 and the coolant level sensor 203, and outputs a signal to the display unit 4.
[0094] The engine control unit ECU 301 is connected to an ECU working hours module 303. The ECU working hours module 303 measures the working hours of the ECU 301 when it is running, and is recorded and stored by the ECU 301, and communicates with the processor 302, so that the processor 302 can analyze and determine the running time T of the coolant added to the engine 1. The coolant system sets the usage time to Tmax. When the whole machine reaches Tmax, a prompt message is given that the coolant needs to be replaced.
[0095] The display unit 4 includes a display 401 and a maintenance confirmation information module. The display 401 can receive information from the processor 302 and display it. The maintenance confirmation information module and the processor 302 can perform information maintenance operations to confirm the replacement of the coolant of the engine 1, so that the processor 302 can calculate the usage time of the newly replaced coolant.
[0096] Based on the above embodiment, the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system also includes an update unit 5, which is used to obtain maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the reminder maintenance information, and update the engine coolant reminder maintenance information based on the maintenance confirmation information. The reminder maintenance information is the first reminder maintenance information or the second reminder maintenance information.
[0097] In another exemplary embodiment, the updating unit 5 sends the prompt maintenance information to the operator, so that the operator performs a corresponding maintenance operation based on the prompt maintenance information;
[0098] The maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the maintenance operation sent by the operator is received, and the prompt maintenance information of the coolant of the engine is updated based on the maintenance confirmation information.
[0099] It should be noted that the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system provided in the above embodiment and the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, wherein the specific manner in which each module and unit performs the operation has been described in detail in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In actual application, the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system provided in the above embodiment can allocate the above functions to different functional modules as needed, that is, divide the internal structure of the device into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above, and this is not limited here.
[0100] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 The flowchart of an exemplary agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method of the present application may include the following steps:
[0101] Step S501, the crankshaft speed sensor 201 obtains the speed n of the engine 1;
[0102] Step S502, determining whether the speed n of the engine 1 is nmax (such as greater than 600 rpm), if so, determining that the engine 1 is in a running state, if not, determining that the engine is in a flameout state;
[0103] Step S503, in the running state, the engine running time is recorded by using the ECU working hours module, and transmitted to the processor 302 for analysis and determination of the running time T of the coolant added to the engine;
[0104] Step S504: if the coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the preset coolant usage time threshold value Tmax, then proceed to step S507 to issue a warning message that the coolant needs to be replaced; if not, proceed to step S505;
[0105] Step S505: if the coolant temperature value t is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold tmax, then proceed to step S507 to issue an engine high temperature warning message; if not, proceed to step 506;
[0106] Step S506, if the coolant level V is less than or equal to the preset second state information threshold Vmin, the second maintenance prompt information is obtained, then the process proceeds to step S507, and a warning message is issued that the engine coolant level is at its lowest limit state or below its lowest limit state; if not, the process proceeds to step 508;
[0107] Step S507, the display prompts to display maintenance information;
[0108] Step S508: The display does not prompt to display maintenance information.
[0109] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by one or more processors, the electronic device implements the air filter maintenance method provided in the above-mentioned embodiments.
[0110] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the computer system suitable for implementing the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application is shown. It should be noted that: Figure 6 The computer system 600 of the electronic device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
[0111] like Figure 6 As shown, the computer system 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 602 or the program loaded from the storage part 608 to the random access memory (RAM) 603, such as executing the method in the above embodiment. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. The CPU 601, ROM 602 and RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604. An input / output (I / O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604.
[0112] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 605: an input section 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 607 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 608 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, a modem, etc. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 610 is also connected to the I / O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 610 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 608 as needed.
[0113] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present application, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes a computer program for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication section 609, and / or installed from a removable medium 611. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 601, various functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.
[0114] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the embodiment of the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a computer-readable computer program is carried. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which may send, propagate or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. A computer program contained on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0115] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. Among them, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the above-mentioned module, a program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0116] The units involved in the embodiments described in this application may be implemented by software or hardware, and the units described may also be set in a processor. The names of these units do not constitute limitations on the units themselves in some cases.
[0117] Another aspect of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method is implemented. The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiment, or may exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
[0118] Another aspect of the present application also provides a computer program product or a computer program, which includes a computer instruction stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method provided in each of the above embodiments.
[0119] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for reminding the maintenance of the coolant of an agricultural machinery engine, characterized in that: include: When the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in operation, obtaining a first state information value of the coolant of the engine, wherein the first state information value includes a usage time value T of the coolant of the engine; If it is detected that the first state information value is greater than or equal to a preset first state information threshold, a first prompt maintenance information is obtained; If it is monitored that the first state information value is less than the preset first state information threshold, then obtaining a second state information value of the engine coolant, the second state information value being a liquid level value V of the coolant; If it is detected that the second state information value is less than or equal to a preset second state information threshold, a second prompt maintenance information is obtained; Based on the first maintenance reminder information or the second maintenance reminder information, corresponding warning information is issued.
2. The method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first state information value also includes the coolant temperature t of the engine; The preset first state information threshold includes a first threshold Tmax corresponding to the usage time value T and a second threshold tmax corresponding to the coolant temperature t; If it is detected that the second state information value is less than or equal to a preset second state information threshold, obtaining second maintenance prompt information includes: If the coolant usage time value T is less than the first threshold value Tmax, determining whether the coolant temperature t is less than the second threshold value tmax; If the coolant temperature t is less than the second threshold tmax, a second state information value of the coolant of the engine is obtained.
3. The method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first reminder maintenance information includes third reminder maintenance information; If the coolant usage time value T is greater than or equal to the first threshold value Tmax, the third maintenance prompt information is obtained; Based on the third maintenance prompt information, corresponding warning information is issued, and the warning information corresponding to the third maintenance prompt information includes warning information that coolant needs to be replaced.
4. A method for reminding the maintenance of engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first reminder maintenance information also includes fourth reminder maintenance information; If the coolant temperature t is greater than or equal to the second threshold tmax, the fourth maintenance prompt information is obtained; Based on the fourth maintenance prompt information, corresponding warning information is issued, and the warning information corresponding to the fourth maintenance prompt information includes engine high temperature warning information.
5. The method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning information corresponding to the second maintenance prompt information includes warning information that the coolant is insufficient and maintenance is required.
6. The method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the target prompt maintenance information is acquired, and target prompt maintenance information of the engine coolant is updated based on the maintenance confirmation information, where the target prompt maintenance information is the first prompt maintenance information or the second prompt maintenance information.
7. The method for reminding the maintenance of the engine coolant of agricultural machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The obtaining maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the target prompt maintenance information, and updating the target prompt maintenance information of the engine coolant based on the maintenance confirmation information, includes: sending the target prompt maintenance information to an operator, so that the operator performs a corresponding maintenance operation based on the target prompt maintenance information; The maintenance confirmation information corresponding to the maintenance operation sent by the operator is received, and the target prompt maintenance information of the coolant of the engine is updated based on the maintenance confirmation information.
8. An agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder system, characterized in that: include: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first state information value of the coolant of the engine when the engine of the agricultural machinery equipment is in a running state, and acquire a second state information value of the coolant of the engine when the first state information value is less than the preset first state information threshold; A control and processing unit, configured to receive the first status information value or the second status information value, and issue a corresponding first maintenance reminder message or a second maintenance reminder message; and a display unit, which is used to receive the first maintenance reminder information or the second maintenance reminder information and issue corresponding warning information.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, enables the electronic device to implement the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: Computer-readable instructions are stored thereon, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor of a computer, the computer is caused to execute the agricultural machinery engine coolant maintenance reminder method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
