The invention belongs to the field of
biomedical engineering, and provides a myocardial
organoid hydrogel
system containing M2 macrophages as well as a preparation method and application of the myocardial
organoid hydrogel
system. The preparation method comprises the following steps: polarizing human THP-1 cells to obtain M2 type macrophages; inducing and differentiating the hiPSC into two-dimensional
cardiac muscle cells by adopting a micromolecule
time sequence regulation mode, and then forming
cardiac muscle organoid; the preparation method comprises the following steps: blending M2 type macrophages with an HMAR hydrogel precursor solution, inoculating a myocardial organoid into the precursor solution, performing in-situ crosslinking by
ultraviolet irradiation to form a hydrogel
system of the myocardial organoid containing the M2 type macrophages, and adding a
mixed culture medium for culture. The invention provides a composite system containing three components of the organoid, the M2 type macrophage and the hydrogel with the
stress relaxation characteristic, the composite system is applied to
transplantation, the allograft success rate of the organoid is increased in an anti-inflammatory, maturation promoting and
blood vessel coupling promoting mode, and a possible alternative scheme is provided for
organ transplantation.