Positioning and mounting assembly for embedded bolts in photovoltaic glass total oxygen kiln

Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning and mounting assembly for an embedded bolt in a photovoltaic glass total-oxygen kiln, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. The device comprises a positioning ring, a plurality of lap joint blocks are assembled on the circumference of the positioning ring, a plurality of positioning rods are assembled on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring, and the positioning rods are arranged in a staggered mode to form a positioning structure with an intersection point; and a preassembling mechanism is further assembled on the circumference of the positioning ring and comprises a sliding seat assembled on the circumference of the positioning ring, an adjusting connecting rod is assembled on the sliding seat, a lifting seat is assembled at the terminal of the adjusting connecting rod, and a first pre-embedded guide module, a second pre-embedded guide module and a perpendicularity correction module are assembled on the lifting seat. The positioning ring is arranged on the top opening of the bolt pre-burying pit, and the positioning mounting assembly is fixed through the lap joint block with the adjustable length, so that the bolt pre-burying pit mounting device can be mounted according to bolt pre-burying pit models of different shapes, and the adaptation degree is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a positioning and installation assembly for pre-embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln. Background Art

[0002] Embedded bolts, also known as anchor bolts, are steel parts that are fixed with cement in advance to fix equipment during equipment installation. When mechanical components are installed on a concrete foundation, one end of the J-shaped or L-shaped bolt is embedded in the concrete for use. During the construction process of a building project, a large number of movable embedded bolts need to be embedded in advance to facilitate the subsequent installation of vibration equipment.

[0003] Traditionally, the axis, elevation and verticality of the embedded bolts are controlled by manual line drawing and wire pulling. At the same time, the bottom angle of the embedded bolts is fixed by the main steel frame and then the bolts are fixed by pouring concrete. It is difficult to position and install multiple groups of bolts at the same time. In the prior art, the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN109505306B can be provided with several groups of positioning support arms according to needs by inserting the positioning support arms in the transverse slide rail, and the positioning is achieved by the scale plate and the scale set on the upper surface of the transverse slide rail. Based on the embedded bolt installation method and embedded bolt configuration of the prior art, this installation method is only applicable to flat terrain. In complex construction sites, the applicability of this technical solution is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning and installation component for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln. By arranging a positioning ring on the top of a bolt embedded pit and fixing the positioning and installation component with a lap block of adjustable length, the present invention can be installed according to different shapes of bolt embedded pits, with a high degree of adaptability, thus solving the technical problem that the installation method of embedded bolts in the prior art is difficult to adapt to complex construction sites.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln, comprising a positioning ring, a plurality of overlap blocks are mounted on the circumference of the positioning ring, a plurality of positioning rods are mounted on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring, and a plurality of the positioning rods are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection; a pre-installation mechanism is also mounted on the circumference of the positioning ring, and the pre-installation mechanism comprises a sliding seat mounted on the circumference of the positioning ring, an adjusting connecting rod is mounted on the sliding seat, a lifting seat is mounted on the terminal end of the adjusting connecting rod, and a first embedded guide module, a second embedded guide module and a verticality correction module are mounted on the lifting seat.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring, and the overlapping block and the sliding seat are slidably connected to the limiting protrusion via a limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first through holes arranged in a ring-shaped structure with equal spacing are formed on the annular surface of the positioning ring, and the end of the positioning rod is movably inserted into the first through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the lap block includes a lap seat slidably connected to the limiting protrusion through a limiting groove, a first inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the lap seat, a first stud is arranged on the first inclined surface, a foot plate is provided on the outer side of the first stud through a long hole movably sleeved, and a second inclined surface is arranged on the foot plate at a position relative to the first inclined surface and is in extrusion contact with the foot plate; a first nut is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first stud, and the foot plate is movably assembled with the lap seat by extrusion of the first nut.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning rod includes a telescopic slide rail with a multi-section extending structure, and positioning hand wheels are movably provided at both ends of the telescopic slide rail. The positioning hand wheels pass through the end of the telescopic slide rail and are plugged into the first through hole; wherein, the upper surface of the telescopic slide rail is provided with wire grooves along the axis, and a plurality of the wire grooves are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting link comprises a fixing portion assembled and connected to the sliding seat and an adjusting portion extending toward one side of the positioning structure, and the adjusting portion is telescopically connected to the fixing portion.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of second through holes are radially arranged on the lifting seat, and the first embedded guide module is connected and fixed to one of the second through holes by a locking bolt.

[0013] Preferably, the first embedded guide module includes a first guide seat movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat, two ball shafts are arranged on both sides of the first guide seat in a centrally symmetrical structure, and the ball shaft is provided with a first guide hole for facilitating the oblique penetration of the embedded bolt; the ball shaft is movably locked by a first limit shaft on the first guide seat.

[0014] Preferably, the second embedded guide module includes a second guide seat movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat, and sockets are arranged on both side ends of the second guide seat. The sockets are provided with second guide holes for facilitating the vertical penetration of embedded bolts; the sockets are connected and fixed to the outer wall of the lifting seat by clamping bolts on the second guide seat.

[0015] Preferably, the verticality calibration module includes a calibration rod passing through the top of the lifting seat, and the calibration rod is movably locked by a second limit shaft on the lifting seat; the calibration rod is made of a transparent material and has a cavity inside, the cavity is filled with water, and a floating block with a density lower than that of the water is arranged on the water, and two sets of scales are symmetrically arranged on the calibration rod relative to the position of the floating block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention arranges a positioning ring on the top of the bolt pre-buried pit and uses an adjustable length overlap block to fix the positioning installation component, so that the present invention can be installed according to the shapes of bolt pre-buried pits with different shapes, and has a high degree of adaptability; a plurality of positioning rods are also arranged on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring, and a positioning structure with an intersection is formed by staggered arrangement of the plurality of positioning rods according to the shape of the bolt pre-buried pit, so that the embedded bolt can find a positioning installation point in different bolt pre-buried pits; and a pre-installation mechanism is also arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring, and the support shape of the pre-installed embedded bolt can be adjusted through the first pre-buried guide module, the second pre-buried guide module and the verticality correction module on the pre-installation mechanism, so as to adapt to the complex pit bottom shape; the present invention has multiple adaptability and flexibility, and can be adjusted accordingly according to the bolt pre-buried pits of different construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the overlapping block in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the positioning rod in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the lifting seat and its connection structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the proofreading rod and its connection structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the detailed structure.

[0025] In the figure: 1, positioning ring; 2, lap block; 3, positioning rod; 4, pre-installed mechanism; 5, sliding seat; 6, adjusting connecting rod; 7, lifting seat; 8, first embedded guide module; 9, second embedded guide module; 10, verticality correction module; 101, limiting protrusion; 102, first through hole; 201, lap seat; 202, first inclined surface; 203, first stud; 204, foot plate; 205, second inclined surface; 206, first nut; 3 01, telescopic slide rail; 302, positioning hand wheel; 303, wire groove; 701, second through hole; 702, locking bolt; 703, clamping bolt; 801, first guide seat; 802, ball shaft; 803, first guide hole; 804, first limit axis; 901, second guide seat; 902, socket; 903, second guide hole; 1001, calibration rod; 1002, second limit axis; 1003, floating block; 1004, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7 In an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln is provided, comprising a positioning ring 1, a plurality of overlap blocks 2 are arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring 1, a plurality of positioning rods 3 are arranged on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring 1, and the plurality of positioning rods 3 are arranged in a staggered manner to form a positioning structure with an intersection; specifically, a plurality of first through holes 102 arranged in a ring-shaped equidistant structure are opened on the ring surface of the positioning ring 1, and the ends of the positioning rods 3 are movably inserted in the first through holes 102; a pre-installation mechanism 4 is also arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring 1, and the pre-installation mechanism 4 includes a sliding seat 5 assembled on the circumference of the positioning ring 1, and a limiting protrusion 101 is arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring 1, and the overlap blocks 2 and the sliding seat 5 are both slidably connected to the limiting protrusion 101 through a limiting groove; an adjusting connecting rod 6 is arranged on the sliding seat 5, and a lifting seat 7 is arranged on the terminal end of the adjusting connecting rod 6, and a first embedded guide module 8, a second embedded guide module 9 and a verticality correction module 10 are assembled on the lifting seat 7.

[0028] By arranging a positioning ring 1 on the top of the bolt pre-embedded pit and fixing the positioning installation assembly with an adjustable length overlap block 2, the present invention can be installed according to the shapes of bolt pre-embedded pits of different shapes, and has a high degree of adaptability; in addition, a plurality of positioning rods 3 are installed on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring 1. According to the shape of the bolt pre-embedded pit, a plurality of positioning rods 3 are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection, so that the embedded bolts can find the positioning installation point in different bolt pre-embedded pits; and a pre-installation mechanism 4 is also installed on the circumference of the positioning ring 1. Through the first pre-embedded guide module 8, the second pre-embedded guide module 9 and the verticality correction module 10 on the pre-installation mechanism 4, the support shape of the pre-installed pre-embedded bolts can be adjusted to adapt to the complex pit bottom shape. The present invention has multiple adaptability and flexibility, and can be adjusted accordingly according to the bolt pre-embedded pits of different construction sites.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the lap block 2 includes a lap seat 201 that is slidably connected to the limiting protrusion 101 through a limiting groove, a first inclined surface 202 is arranged at the bottom of the lap seat 201, a first stud 203 is arranged on the first inclined surface 202, a foot plate 204 is movably sleeved on the outside of the first stud 203 through a long hole, and a second inclined surface 205 is arranged on the foot plate 204 at a position relative to the first inclined surface 202 to be pressed and contacted with it; a first nut 206 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first stud 203, and the foot plate 204 is pressed and movably assembled with the lap seat 201 by the first nut 206. In order to facilitate the installation of the present invention according to different shapes of bolt pre-buried pits, the first stud 203 squeezes the foot plate 204 when it is screwed on the first nut 206, so that the foot plate 204 is guided by the first inclined surface 202 to move outward in the movable space of the long hole, thereby increasing the installation radius of the positioning ring 1; it is worth noting that the number of lap blocks 2 can be specifically set according to the shape of the bolt pre-buried pit.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning rod 3 includes a telescopic rail 301 with a multi-section extension structure, and positioning hand wheels 302 are movably provided at both ends of the telescopic rail 301. The positioning hand wheels 302 pass through the ends of the telescopic rail 301 and are plugged into the first through hole 102; wherein, a wire groove 303 is arranged along the axis of the upper surface of the telescopic rail 301, and a plurality of wire grooves 303 are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection. In order to facilitate the embedded bolts to find the positioning installation points in different bolt embedded pits, the present invention uses the principle of multi-line intersection to assist the embedded bolts to find the installation points in the bolt embedded pits, so that the present invention is convenient and multi-adaptable.

[0031] like Figure 2As shown, the adjustment link 6 includes a fixed portion assembled and connected to the sliding seat 5 and an adjustment portion extending to one side of the positioning structure. The adjustment portion and the fixed portion are telescopically connected. The telescopic structure is an existing conventional technology, such as the telescopic connection of a mop, and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of second through holes 701 are radially arranged on the lifting seat 7, and the first embedded guide module 8 is connected and fixed to one of the second through holes 701 by a locking bolt 702. The first embedded guide module 8 includes a first guide seat 801 movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat 7, and two ball shafts 802 are arranged on both sides of the first guide seat 801 in a centrally symmetrical structure, and a first guide hole 803 is provided on the ball shaft 802 for easy oblique penetration of the embedded bolt; the ball shaft 802 is movably locked by a first limit shaft 804 on the first guide seat 801. The second embedded guide module 9 includes a second guide seat 901 movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat 7, and sockets 902 are arranged on both sides of the second guide seat 901. The sockets 902 are provided with second guide holes 903 for easy vertical penetration of the embedded bolt; the sockets 902 are connected and fixed to the outer wall of the lifting seat 7 by the clamping bolts 703 on the second guide seat 901. In order to facilitate the embedded bolts to find the supporting structure according to different bolt embedded pits, the present invention can select the first embedded guide module 8 or the second embedded guide module 9 on the lifting seat 7; wherein, the first embedded guide module 8 can determine the supporting configuration of inclined installation, which is more suitable for the environment with uneven pit bottom; the second embedded guide module 9 can determine the supporting configuration of vertical installation, which is more suitable for the environment with flat pit bottom.

[0033] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the verticality calibration module 10 includes a calibration rod 1001 that penetrates the top of the lifting seat 7, and the calibration rod 1001 is movably locked by the second limit shaft 1002 on the lifting seat 7; the calibration rod 1001 is made of a transparent material, and has a cavity inside, which is filled with water, and a floating block 1003 with a density lower than that of the water is arranged on the water body, and two groups of scales 1004 are symmetrically arranged on the calibration rod 1001 relative to the position of the floating block 1003. In order to determine the verticality of the embedded bolts in the bolt embedded pit and ensure the strength of the support, the present invention is also equipped with a calibration rod 1001 on the lifting seat 7. Using the principle of liquid level, it can be quickly observed whether the two sides of the floating block 1003 are consistent with the scale, and then it can be judged whether the positioning installation component is vertically arranged on the bolt embedded pit.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln, characterized in that: It includes a positioning ring, a plurality of overlapping blocks are installed on the circumference of the positioning ring, a plurality of positioning rods are installed on the inner side of the circumference of the positioning ring, and the plurality of positioning rods are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection; a pre-installation mechanism is also installed on the circumference of the positioning ring, and the pre-installation mechanism includes a sliding seat installed on the circumference of the positioning ring, an adjusting connecting rod is installed on the sliding seat, a lifting seat is installed at the terminal end of the adjusting connecting rod, and a first pre-embedded guide module, a second pre-embedded guide module and a verticality correction module are installed on the lifting seat.

2. According to claim 1, a positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen furnace is characterized in that: A limiting protrusion is arranged on the circumference of the positioning ring, and the overlapping block and the sliding seat are both slidably connected with the limiting protrusion through a limiting groove.

3. According to claim 1, a positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen furnace is characterized in that: The annular surface of the positioning ring is provided with a plurality of first through holes arranged in an annular structure with equal spacing, and the end of the positioning rod is movably inserted into the first through holes.

4. According to claim 1, a positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen furnace is characterized in that: The lap block includes a lap seat slidably connected to the limiting protrusion through a limiting groove, a first inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the lap seat, a first stud is arranged on the first inclined surface, a foot plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first stud through a long hole, and a second inclined surface is arranged on the foot plate at a position relative to the first inclined surface to be pressed and contacted with the first inclined surface; a first nut is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first stud, and the foot plate is movably assembled with the lap seat by being squeezed by the first nut.

5. According to claim 1, a positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass oxy-fuel furnace is characterized in that: The positioning rod includes a telescopic slide rail with a multi-section extending structure, and positioning hand wheels are movably provided at both ends of the telescopic slide rail. The positioning hand wheels pass through the end of the telescopic slide rail and are plugged into the first through hole; wherein, the upper surface of the telescopic slide rail is provided with wire grooves along the axis, and a plurality of the wire grooves are staggered to form a positioning structure with an intersection.

6. The positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass oxygen furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting connecting rod comprises a fixing portion assembled and connected with the sliding seat and an adjusting portion extending toward one side of the positioning structure, and the adjusting portion is telescopically connected to the fixing portion.

7. The positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass oxygen furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of second through holes are radially arranged on the lifting seat, and the first embedded guide module is connected and fixed to one of the second through holes by a locking bolt.

8. The positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass oxygen furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first embedded guide module includes a first guide seat movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat, two ball shafts are arranged on both sides of the first guide seat in a centrally symmetrical structure, and the ball shaft is provided with a first guide hole for facilitating the oblique penetration of the embedded bolt; the ball shaft is movably locked by a first limit shaft on the first guide seat.

9. The positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second embedded guide module includes a second guide seat movably clamped on the outside of the lifting seat, and sockets are arranged on both side ends of the second guide seat. The sockets are provided with second guide holes for vertical penetration of embedded bolts; the sockets are connected and fixed to the outer wall of the lifting seat by clamping bolts on the second guide seat.

10. The positioning and installation assembly for embedded bolts in a photovoltaic glass all-oxygen furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The verticality calibration module includes a calibration rod passing through the top of the lifting seat, and the calibration rod is movably locked by a second limit shaft on the lifting seat; the calibration rod is made of a transparent material and has a cavity inside, the cavity is filled with water, and a floating block with a density lower than that of the water is arranged on the water, and two sets of scales are symmetrically arranged on the calibration rod relative to the position of the floating block.

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