Universal device capable of laminating LCM (liquid crystal module) screen shading glue and laminating method

By designing the three-axis displacement platform and slide rail table in the production of LCM screen modules, the problem of high bonding accuracy and cost of the light-shading glue is solved, rapid debugging and efficient fit are achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN119200265APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27WUHU CHANGXIN NEW DISPLAY DEVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411615081.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of LCM screen modules, the bonding of the light-shading glue requires high precision and long manual operation time. The existing auxiliary devices are costly and not universal, resulting in large processing errors, low yields and yields.

Method used

A device including a three-axis displacement platform and a slide rail table is designed to achieve accurate fit of the light shielding glue through the slide rail assembly and the light shielding glue carrier, and adjust the position using the positioning column and the limiting block, and paste with the pressed glue pad. simplifies the operation process and reduces manual errors.

Benefits of technology

Shorten the commissioning time, reduce the risk of bad products, improve yield and yield, reduce training costs, and reduce design and production costs. It is suitable for all small-size screens to apply to the light-shading glue bonding process, extending the service life of the device .

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Abstract

The invention provides a universal device capable of laminating LCM screen shading glue and a laminating method, and belongs to the technical field of display auxiliary machining equipment.The universal device comprises a base, a three-axis displacement platform and a sliding rail table are installed at the top of the base, and a product plate is installed at the top of the three-axis displacement platform; a sliding rail assembly is installed at the top of the sliding rail table and comprises a sliding rail strip, a sliding block and a shading glue carrier of the sliding block, and two positioning columns are arranged on the two sides of the top of the face, close to the product plate, of the shading glue carrier. According to the device, the three-axis displacement platform is utilized, machining errors are compensated, debugging is more convenient, one-time debugging time of the device is within 15 minutes, and the debugging time is shortened; meanwhile, the device standardizes the action of the working procedure, so that the risk of producing defective products due to manual errors is reduced, and the yield and the yield are improved; and the employees do not need operation experience and targeted learning, so that the training cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of display auxiliary processing equipment, and in particular to a universal device and method for laminating LCM screen light-shielding adhesive. Background Art

[0002] During the production of LCM screen modules, high-precision templates and substrates require relatively high alignment accuracy to ensure the accuracy of circuit connections. If light-shielding glue is not used, the glue may be accidentally applied to the circuit, causing a short circuit or other adverse consequences. In addition, light-shielding glue can also protect the glass substrate and other components from damage. During the production process, the LCD module needs to meet certain brightness requirements. Using light-shielding glue can reflect light back, thereby increasing brightness and improving product quality.

[0003] The light shielding glue needs to be attached to the side of the display module and the back of the display module, and the light shielding glue cannot touch the CG board, otherwise it will cause debonding. Pure manual operation requires a lot of time for alignment or a lot of work experience; the existing auxiliary device will be constantly debugged due to processing accuracy issues, and the operation requires a microscope, the device cost, and the design cost are high but the benefits are low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention mainly provides a universal device and method for laminating LCM screen shading adhesive to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] A universal device and method for laminating LCM screen shading glue, comprising a base, a three-axis displacement platform and a slide table are installed on the top of the base, a product board is installed on the top of the three-axis displacement platform, a slide assembly is installed on the top of the slide table, the slide assembly comprises a slide bar fixedly connected to the slide table and a slider sliding on the slide bar, a shading glue carrier of the slider, and two positioning columns are arranged on both sides of the top of one side of the shading glue carrier close to the product board.

[0007] Furthermore, in the present invention, two side limit blocks are installed on both sides of the top of the product plate, and a bottom limit block is installed on the top of one end of the product plate away from the slide rail platform.

[0008] Furthermore, in the present invention, two first installation grooves are provided on the side limit blocks and the bottom limit blocks, and the side limit blocks and the bottom limit blocks are fixedly connected to the product plate by installing fixing bolts in the first installation grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, in the present invention, a top limit block is installed at the top of the side of one end of the product plate close to the slide rail platform, and two second installation grooves are provided on the top limit block. The top limit block is fixedly connected to the product plate by installing fixing bolts in the second installation grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, in the present invention, a notch is provided at the bottom of one side of the light-shielding adhesive carrier close to the product board, a pressed adhesive pad is installed in the middle of the notch of the light-shielding adhesive carrier, and an outward bevel is provided at the bottom of one side of the outer side of the pressed adhesive pad.

[0011] Furthermore, in the present invention, the vertical cross-section of the slide rail is a T-shaped structure.

[0012] Furthermore, in the present invention, a plurality of rows of threaded holes are arranged at equal distances on the base.

[0013] Furthermore, in the present invention, the bonding method used by any of the above-mentioned general devices capable of bonding LCM screen shading adhesive comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: Perform debugging, place and fix the product screen on the product board, and then adjust the positions of the bottom limit block, side limit block, and top limit block, and then expose the display module on the top of the LCM screen to block the CG board;

[0015] Step 2: Put the positioning hole of the light-shielding glue on the positioning column, adjust the relative position of the slider and the top of the product, then observe the position difference between the light-shielding glue and the limit line of the light-shielding glue, adjust the three-axis displacement platform until the position is accurate, and after successful calibration, fix the parameters of the three-axis displacement platform;

[0016] Step 3: After adjustment, push the slider on the slide rail to allow the light-shielding glue carrier to move the light-shielding glue toward the product on the product board to complete the light-shielding glue bonding.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The device uses a three-axis displacement platform to compensate for processing errors, making debugging more convenient. It does not need to be disassembled and reassembled during adjustment, and the debugging results can be observed in real time. The device can be debugged once within 15 minutes, shortening the debugging time. At the same time, the device standardizes the actions of the process, reducing the risk of defective products due to human errors, thereby improving production rate and yield. Employees do not need operating experience or targeted learning, reducing training costs.

[0019] This device is compatible with the shading glue laminating process of all small-sized (mobile phone) screens, reducing the production and design costs, and the pressed rubber pad is designed as a replaceable consumable, so you only need to consider replacing the worn pressed rubber pad; the pressed rubber pad is easy to replace, low cost, and greatly extends the service life of the device.

[0020] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-shielding adhesive carrier of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top limit block structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the style diagram of the light shielding glue in LCM production;

[0026] Figure 6 A diagram showing the location of the light-shielding adhesive on the display module.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bottom limit block; 2. side limit block; 3. product plate; 4. three-axis displacement platform; 5. top limit block; 6. slide rail platform; 7. light-shielding rubber carrier; 8. slide rail assembly; 9. base; 10. slide rail; 11. slider; 12. positioning column; 13. pressed rubber pad; 14. first mounting strip groove; 15. second mounting strip groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0031] For examples, please refer to the attached Figure 1-4 A universal device and method for laminating LCM screen shading glue, comprising a base 9, a three-axis displacement platform 4 and a slide table 6 are installed on the top of the base 9, a product board 3 is installed on the top of the three-axis displacement platform 4, a slide assembly 8 is installed on the top of the slide table 6, the slide assembly 8 includes a slide bar 10 fixedly connected to the slide table 6 and a slider 11 sliding on the slide bar 10, a shading glue carrier 7 of the slider 11, and two positioning columns 12 are arranged on both sides of the top of the shading glue carrier 7 close to the product board 3.

[0032] It should be noted that the three-axis displacement platform 4 can adopt a three-axis displacement platform of model NT305WM, so that the product and the product plate 3 have three degrees of freedom of translation in three directions.

[0033] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 , two side limit blocks 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the product plate 3, and a bottom limit block 1 is installed on the top of the end of the product plate 3 away from the slide rail platform 6;

[0034] Furthermore, two first mounting grooves 14 are provided on the side limit block 2 and the bottom limit block 1, and the side limit block 2 and the bottom limit block 1 are fixedly connected to the product plate 3 by installing fixing bolts in the first mounting grooves 14;

[0035] In this embodiment, it should be noted that both the side limit block 2 and the bottom limit block 1 can limit the LCM screen, and the positions of the side limit block 2 and the bottom limit block 1 can be adjusted to limit the LCM screens of different sizes.

[0036] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 A top limit block 5 is installed on the top of the side of one end of the product plate 3 close to the slide rail platform 6, and two second installation grooves 15 are arranged on the top limit block 5. The top limit block 5 is fixedly connected to the product plate 3 by installing fixing bolts in the second installation grooves 15;

[0037] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the top limit block 5 is also used to limit the LCM screen. At the same time, the top limit block 5 is fixed to the side of the product board 3 and can be adjusted up and down. This design is because the height of the top limit block 5 cannot be higher than the thickness of the CG board, otherwise the fitting action will cause interference.

[0038] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 2 The light shielding adhesive carrier 7 is provided with a notch at the bottom of one side close to the product plate 3, a pressing adhesive pad 13 is installed in the middle of the notch of the light shielding adhesive carrier 7, and an outward bevel is provided at the bottom of one side of the outer side of the pressing adhesive pad 13;

[0039] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the positioning column 12 is used to position the light-shielding glue, and the pressing glue pad 13 can press the light-shielding glue more tightly on the side end of the screen when in use.

[0040] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 4 , the vertical section of the slide rail 10 is a T-shaped structure;

[0041] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the slider 11 is stably positioned on the slide rail 10 for sliding, and the slide rail assembly 8 is used to fix the movement direction of the light-shielding adhesive relative to the product, thereby reducing manual laminating actions.

[0042] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 , the base 9 is provided with multiple rows of threaded holes at equal distances;

[0043] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the base 9 is mainly used to fix the initial relative position range of the product and the light-shielding adhesive, while the threaded hole is used to achieve a universal effect.

[0044] Furthermore, the bonding method used by any of the above-mentioned general devices capable of bonding LCM screen shading adhesive comprises the following steps:

[0045] Step 1: Perform debugging, place and fix the product screen on the product board 3, then adjust the positions of the bottom limit block 1, the side limit block 2, and the top limit block 5, and then expose the display module on the top of the LCM screen to block the CG board;

[0046] Step 2: Put the positioning hole of the light-shielding glue on the positioning column 12, adjust the relative position of the slider 11 and the top of the product, and then observe the position difference between the light-shielding glue and the light-shielding glue limit line, and adjust the three-axis displacement platform 4 until the position is accurate. After successful calibration, fix the parameters of the three-axis displacement platform 4;

[0047] Step 3: After adjustment, push the slider 11 on the slide rail 10 to allow the light-shielding glue carrier 7 to drive the light-shielding glue to move toward the product on the product plate 3 to complete the light-shielding glue bonding.

[0048] In this embodiment, the existing technology has high precision requirements for the shading glue, and the processing precision does not meet the requirements, so the previous device needs to be manually adjusted on site, and the debugging time is too long, usually about 3 hours, and the debugging time is long;

[0049] At the same time, the wearing of the bonding parts exceeds the precision and needs to be readjusted, which has high maintenance costs. Moreover, it is not universal and needs to be redesigned every time, which has high design and production costs. For all the above reasons, the investment rate of the previous equipment is low, and most employees choose to manually perform the light shielding glue bonding process, and generally perform the light shielding glue bonding from the top of the product, which will lead to a decrease in production rate and yield rate;

[0050] This method standardizes the actions of the process, reduces the risk of defective products due to human errors, improves production rate and yield, and is compatible with the shading glue bonding process of all small-size (mobile phone) screens.

[0051] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding, comprising a base (9), characterized in that: A three-axis displacement platform (4) and a slide rail platform (6) are installed on the top of the base (9); a product board (3) is installed on the top of the three-axis displacement platform (4); a slide rail assembly (8) is installed on the top of the slide rail platform (6); the slide rail assembly (8) includes a slide rail bar (10) fixedly connected to the slide rail platform (6) and a slider (11) sliding on the slide rail bar (10); a light-shielding rubber carrier (7) of the slider (11); and two positioning columns (12) are arranged on both sides of the top of one side of the light-shielding rubber carrier (7) close to the product board (3).

2. A universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side limit blocks (2) are installed on both sides of the top of the product plate (3), and a bottom limit block (1) is installed on the top of one end of the product plate (3) away from the slide rail platform (6).

3. A universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side limit block (2) and the bottom limit block (1) are both provided with two first installation grooves (14), and the side limit block (2) and the bottom limit block (1) are both fixedly connected to the product plate (3) by installing fixing bolts in the first installation grooves (14).

4. A universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top limit block (5) is installed at the top of the side edge of one end of the product plate (3) close to the slide rail platform (6), and two second installation grooves (15) are provided on the top limit block (5). The top limit block (5) is fixedly connected to the product plate (3) by installing fixing bolts in the second installation grooves (15).

5. The universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-shielding adhesive carrier (7) is provided with a notch at the bottom of one side close to the product plate (3), a pressed adhesive pad (13) is installed in the middle of the notch of the light-shielding adhesive carrier (7), and an outwardly inclined angle is provided at the bottom of one side outside the pressed adhesive pad (13).

6. A universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross section of the slide rail (10) is a T-shaped structure.

7. The universal device for LCM screen light shielding adhesive bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (9) is provided with multiple rows of threaded holes at equal distances.

8. A method for laminating a screen using a universal LCM screen shading adhesive laminating device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Perform debugging, place and fix the product screen on the product board (3), then adjust the positions of the bottom limit block (1), the side limit block (2), and the top limit block (5), and then expose the display module on the top of the LCM screen to block the CG board; Step 2: Insert the positioning hole of the light shielding glue on the positioning column (12), adjust the relative position of the slider (11) and the top of the product, then observe the position difference between the light shielding glue and the light shielding glue limit line, adjust the three-axis displacement platform (4) until the position is accurate, and after successful calibration, fix the parameters of the three-axis displacement platform (4); Step 3: After adjustment, push the slider (11) on the slide rail (10) to allow the light-shielding glue carrier (7) to drive the light-shielding glue to move toward the product on the product plate (3), thereby completing the light-shielding glue bonding.